Illustrated magazine by Vladimir Dergachev “Landscapes of life. We get a Far Eastern hectare: what kind of business can be organized on free land

In 2015, Vladimir Putin approved the idea of distributing land plots in the Far East. The main feature of the project is that the state will issue free plots to all interested citizens of the Russian Federation. IQR studied at what stage this initiative is, how, where exactly, and under what conditions it will be possible to obtain free land from the state.

Lake in the Far East

Lately we have become accustomed to expecting only prohibitive laws from the State Duma, but the authorities can not only prohibit. This initiative was transformed from the proposals of the LDPR party for the development of the Far East. There were many offers.

Give exemption from conscription to the army to all young male migrants.
Automatically issue citizenship under a simplified procedure to Russians from the countries of the former USSR who wish to move to Russia for permanent residence (namely, to the Far East).
Free this area from taxes.
Issue free housing or loans for its construction.

In addition, several years ago, Vladimir Zhirinovsky proposed at the federal level to distribute land free of charge to all Russians for housekeeping. Then many considered the idea populist. But, as time shows, even the most daring ideas sometimes reach the stage of implementation.

In its final form, the idea of distributing land plots for free in the Far East was proposed by the plenipotentiary in the Far Eastern Federal District, Yuri Trutnev:

“We would like to propose the creation of a mechanism for the free allocation to each resident of the Far East and each person who would like to come to the Far East, one hectare of land that can be used for agriculture, for creating a business, forestry, hunting. We propose to allocate land for five years, in case of use, then assign this land to the owner, in case of no use - withdraw.

The President supported the idea, and at the moment the project is already being implemented.

Law on the distribution of land in the Far East

Law « On the peculiarities of granting land plots in the territory of the Far Eastern Federal District On September 2, it was submitted by the Ministry of Economic Development (together with the Ministry for the Development of the Far East) for consideration by the Government. If approved, the project will be submitted to the State Duma. Since this is a presidential bill, everything has actually already been decided, technical issues are being coordinated.

So, the official site NaFarVostok.rf has already been created, which is currently (September 2015) is in the pre-launch stage - the site can be viewed, but it is not yet possible to book a site, general information is posted on the site. Yes, it will be possible to book a free hectare site in the Far East directly from home via the Internet in 10 minutes! It is planned that it will be possible to choose a site to your liking directly on the interactive map of the region.

Who has the right to a free land plot in the Far East

Far Eastern tiger

In its current form, the law assumes that it will be possible to obtain land for free use for 5 years. The maximum size of the plot is based on 1 hectare per 1 family member, including minors. So, a family with two children can count on a plot of 4 hectares.

Registration will take place through the portal "Gosuslugi" in electronic form (it will also be possible to receive the service at any multifunctional center). The authorities promise that the execution of all documents for the land will take no more than one month.

Current restrictions

The only restriction declared by the authorities is that one must be a citizen of the Russian Federation. But in fact there are pitfalls.

It must be understood that the main task of the state in this program is the development of the Far East, and not the distribution of "extra" land. Therefore, the plots will be issued for free use for 5 years, and after that the fact of using each plot will be assessed by the state commission, which will be able to withdraw ownerless lands. That's why, in order to get land in the Far East for free, namely in perpetual ownership with the right to transfer by inheritance, you will have to deal with the site- that is, at least temporarily move there.

After a 5-year period, with proper use of the land, it will be possible to register the land as a property. During the entire five-year term of the gratuitous lease, no land tax is levied.

You can take a plot for any legal purpose - agriculture or business. You can choose any place where the provision of land is not prohibited by law. As for the quality of land, according to Kommersant, areas remote from settlements will be allocated- at least 10 km from settlements with a population of 50,000 people or at least 20 km from settlements with a population of 300,000 people.

Free hectares in the Far East, registered to your family members, cannot be transferred to use by other citizens, as well as sold, transferred or donated to foreign individuals and legal entities.

Do people need free land at the end of the world?

It is expected that the distribution of land in the Far East will start in 2015. According to VTsIOM, about 20% of the country's population is interested in this program, they are ready to consider moving to the Far East. At the same time, this opportunity is most interesting for young people aged 18 to 24 years.

We conducted our own mini-survey among young people in Moscow, where residents traditionally do not want to leave for the periphery. Here's what people say:

Alexander, 27 years old:

“I would take, of course, you never know how things turn out in life. The kids need to leave something. It’s bad that they will take it away if you don’t live there. It's not entirely clear how to get there. Our tickets to the USA are cheaper than flying from Moscow to Lake Baikal. And if there really is 20 kilometers to the nearest road, then why is such land needed? In the suburbs of Vladik, I would take in any coastal area. And somewhere in the taiga near Yakutsk it will be more expensive for yourself to go to such a “cottage”. I don’t consider a final move from Moscow to a bare field.”

George, 26 years old:

“We must take. Give - take, hit - run. I will register the application. First, I’ll stake it, and then there will be 5 years time to think about why I need it. ”

Elizabeth, 27 years old:

“7 years ago I just settled down, bought an apartment in the region in a house that is about to be handed over. I don't need this kind of land. In a depressive hole where young people drink too much and there is no work, I have lived enough.

An ancient state of enormous size - White People in the Far East

The now almost deserted Far East was densely populated in antiquity..

The Jurchen Empire flourished there - people of the white race, - which was the heir of a highly developed civilization that existed there three thousand years ago ...

In the 50s of the 20th century, Academician A.P. Okladnikov and his students discovered the existence in the Far East Golden Jurchen Empire that existed there in the Middle Ages. It occupied the territory of the modern Primorsky and Khabarovsk Territories, the Amur Region, the eastern regions of Mongolia, the northern regions of Korea and the entire northern part of China. Yanqing (now Beijing) was the capital of this vast empire for a long time.. The empire included 72 tribes, the population was, according to various estimates, from 36 to 50 million people.

The empire had 1200 cities.

Jurchen Empire

The Jurchen Empire rested on the basis of ancient civilizations that existed long before "Great China" and possessed the highest technologies for those times: they knew how to produce porcelain, paper, bronze mirrors and gunpowder, and also possessed mysterious occult knowledge.

Bronze mirrors, which were made in the Jurchen Empire, are found by archaeologists in the territory from the Pacific Ocean to the Caspian Sea.

In other words, the Jurchens used these achievements much earlier than the Chinese "discovered" it. Besides, the inhabitants of the empire used runic writing which orthodox science is unable to decipher.

However, all these technological advances empire received from previous states located on its territory much earlier.

The most mysterious of them is the state of Shubi, which is believed to have existed in the 1st-2nd millennium BC. They possessed truly unique knowledge, had underground communication in the form of tunnels with many parts of their empire and neighboring states.

It is possible that these underground passages still exist today. Moreover, most likely there are also underground tunnels leading to the Kuril Islands, Sakhalin and Kamchatka.

For example, it is known that the idea to connect Sakhalin to the mainland through a tunnel was developed at the end of the 19th century, but was not implemented.

Stalin revived this idea in 1950. On May 5, 1950, the Council of Ministers of the USSR issued a secret decree on the construction of a tunnel and a reserve sea ferry.

It is possible that the secrecy was also caused by the fact that it was planned not to build a tunnel, but only to restore what was built in Antiquity.

The tunnel was never built. Immediately after the death of Stalin, construction was curtailed.

But back to Shubi. it they invented gunpowder, paper, china and everything else the Chinese are credited with inventing.

In addition, they created an amazing system for the distribution of rare plants on the territory of their state. In other words, plants in Primorye not just grew "as God puts on the soul", but their specially selected, grown and planted.

An eloquent witness to this selection is the yew grove on Petrov Island, and at the foot of Mount Pidan, several old yew trees have been preserved, which are nowhere else in the region. This feature was noted by Academician V.L. Komarov, Russian botanist and geographer, and military topographer and ethnographer V.K. Arseniev, who explored Primorye in 1902-1907 and 1908-1910, found that the boundaries of the Tibeto-Manchurian flora coincided with the boundaries of the bygone Shubi civilization.

In addition, V.K. Arseniev found and excavated numerous regular-shaped cities and stone roads in the taiga on the Dadianshan Plateau. All this eloquently testifies to the scale of the bygone civilization.. The remains of stone roads are still preserved in the coastal taiga. In addition to these fragments of material culture, very, very little information about the Shubi civilization has come down to us, they are mostly of a legendary nature. Bohai legends also called the state of Shubi the Land of Magic Mirrors and the Land of Flying People..

Legends also say that they all went to an underground city, the entrance to which is located on the top of a large mountain (most likely Mount Pidan), that they made magic mirrors that could show the future from some kind of not quite ordinary gold. From this gold, a two-meter statue of the so-called Golden Baba was made, which, as an ancient idol, was worshiped by both the Bohai and the Jurchens. Legends say that this gold was not mined on the territory of Primorye, but it was brought through underground passages from the depths of volcanoes.

When the cities of the Shubi country were empty, and the Bohai and Jurchens went underground to the kingdom of the Shubi birds, they took with them “forty wagons loaded to the top with gold,” and this gold also disappeared.

Interesting information about mysterious mirrors is given by a modern writer, traveler and researcher Vsevolod Karinberg in his essay "The Mystery of "Magic" Mirrors or the Matrix":

“In Chinese paintings depicting celestials traveling through the clouds and peaks of mythical mountains, you often see their “magic” mirrors in their hands. “Magic mirrors” already existed in the 5th century, but the book “The History of Ancient Mirrors”, which described the method of their manufacture, was lost in the 8th century.

The convex reflective side is cast in light bronze, polished to a luster and covered with mercury amalgam. Under different lighting, if you hold a mirror in your hand, it is no different from the usual one. However, under bright sunlight through its reflective surface, you can “look through” and see patterns and hieroglyphs on the reverse side. In some mysterious way, massive bronze becomes transparent.

Shen Gua in the book “Reflections on the Lake of Dreams” in 1086 wrote: “There are “mirrors that transmit light”, on the back side of which there are about twenty ancient hieroglyphs that cannot be deciphered, they “appear” on the front side and are reflected on the wall of the house where they can be clearly seen. All of them are similar to each other, all are very ancient, and all let the light through ... "

Moreover, this letter is not readable in any of the languages of the Tungus-Manchurian group, which includes the Bohai and Jurchens. Therefore, this language hastened to be called unreadable and dead.

We know another language - the language of the Etruscans, which also "was not read" until recently, until they tried to read it in Russian.

The same thing happened with hieroglyphs, or rather runes, flying people from the Shubi empire. They have been read. And read in Russian. See the works of V. Yurkovets “We will remember everything” and Academician V. Chudinov “On the writing of the Jurchens according to Yurkovets”.

Moreover, we managed find images of Jurchen emperors. Or rather, not images, but busts that are exhibited today in the Chinese city of Harbin, in a museum called the Museum of the First Capital of Jin.

Jurchen Emperor Taizu, Wanyan Aguda (1115-1123)

Jurchen Emperor Taizong, Wanyan Wutsimai (11235-1135).

Jurchen Emperor Xizong, Wanyan Hela (1135-1149)

Jurchen Emperor Hai Ling Wang, Wanyan Liang (1149-1161).

Jurchen mirror with swastika.

The photographs show the busts:

the first Jurchen Emperor Taizu, Wanyan Aguda (1115-1123),

the second Jurchen emperor Taizong, Wanyan Wutsimai (1123-1135), the younger brother of the previous emperor;

the third Jurchen emperor Xizong, Wanyan Hela (1135-1149) and

the fourth Jurchen emperor Hai Ling Wang, Wanyan Liang (1149-1161).

Pay attention to the racial traits of the emperors. These are the people of the White Race.

In addition, the last picture shows an exhibit from the excavations of the Shaiginsky settlement, which is 70 km away. north of the city of Nakhodka, a unique cultural monument of the Jurchens on the territory of Primorsky Krai. This mirror was discovered in 1891, and in 1963 excavations of this monument began, which continued until 1992. As we can see, it depicts a swastika - the solar symbol of the Slavic-Aryans.

Europeans knew about its existence in the 17th century, despite the fact that Europe already then was finally torn away from it and started writing its “nezalezhnaya” history.

It also shows the states unknown to today's historical science that were part of Cathay: Tangut and Tenduk.

“Professor Yershov at the Institute of Programming and Informatics conducted research on the problem of Chinese mirrors in Novosibirsk Academgorodok. And, it seems, something cleared up with them, if all the conclusions were suddenly classified. Research was also carried out in Leningrad (St. Petersburg) at the Electro-Mechanical Institute under the direction of Zhores Alferov. They showed that the bronze alloy that makes up the mirror contains, in addition to copper, tin, zinc, rare earth elements of groups 6 and 7: rhenium, iridium. The alloy contains nickel, gold, mercury, silver, platinum, palladium, as well as radioactive elements - impurities of thorium, actinium, uranium.

There is another trick in these mirrors - a spiral winding of multilayer metal tapes on the handle. There is a hypothesis that through this handle the human bioenergy is transmitted to the mirror. And that is why someone is able to simply activate the mirror, and someone else is able to see pictures of the future in it.

The symbols on the back surface of the mirror act on the human psyche, and it is they that allow you to tune in to the pictures of the subtle world. The combination of rare elements in the alloy, inherent in Chinese mirrors, is only found at one mine. In 1985 on about. In Kunashir, in the former closed zone of the Japanese Imperial Reserve on the Zolotaya River, near the Tyatya volcano, adits were discovered where the Japanese mined gold throughout the war, and ore, chemically bound, and not loose, which is why no one knew about it.

And here we come back to the mystery of Bohai gold. According to legend, when the Bohai people went underground, they took with them “forty wagons loaded to the brim with gold.”

The largest gold bar was the Golden Woman - a sculpture about two meters high. Both Shubi gold and Bohai gold were not mined in the territory of modern Primorye. Gold was brought through underground passages from the underground country of Shubi, from the depths of volcanoes. When the cities of the Shubi country were empty, the gold disappeared.

The melt squeezes out through basalt rocks, in some "pockets" up to 1200 grams per cubic meter of soil. Inside volcanoes - silver, platinum and rare earth elements, and very rare in nature.

Gold! This is what world power Japan fought for. Underground passages leading to the golden volcanic developments of the Kuriles, Sakhalin, Kamchatka, quite possibly exist to this day ... "

IN THE SECRETS OF THE RUSSIAN CIVILIZATION. Found artifacts of an ancient state in the Far East

The now almost deserted Far East was densely populated in antiquity. The Empire of the Jurchens flourished there - people of the white race - which was the heir to a highly developed civilization that existed there three thousand years ago ...

The ancient state of white people in the Far East

In the 50s of the 20th century, Academician A.P. Okladnikov and his students discovered the existence of the Golden Jurchen Empire in the Far East, which existed there in the Middle Ages. It occupied the territory of the modern Primorsky and Khabarovsk Territories, the Amur Region, the eastern regions of Mongolia, the northern regions of Korea and the entire northern part of China. Yanqing (now Beijing) was the capital of this vast empire for a long time. The empire included 72 tribes, the population was, according to various estimates, from 36 to 50 million people. The empire had 1200 cities.

An ancient state of enormous size - white people in the Far East

Jurchen Empire

The Jurchen Empire rested on the basis of ancient civilizations that existed long before the "Great China" and possessed the highest technologies for those times: they knew how to produce porcelain, paper, bronze mirrors and gunpowder and also possessed mysterious occult knowledge. Bronze mirrors, which were made in the Jurchen Empire, are found by archaeologists in the territory from the Pacific Ocean to the Caspian Sea. In other words, the Jurchens used these achievements much earlier than the Chinese "discovered" it. In addition, the inhabitants of the empire used runic writing, which orthodox science cannot decipher.

However, the empire received all these technological achievements from previous states located on its territory much earlier. The most mysterious of them is the state Shubi, which is believed to have existed in the I-II millennium BC. They possessed truly unique knowledge, had underground communication in the form of tunnels with many parts of their empire and neighboring states.

It is possible that these underground passages still exist today. Moreover, most likely, there are underground tunnels leading to the Kuril Islands, Sakhalin and Kamchatka. For example, it is known that the idea to connect Sakhalin to the mainland through a tunnel was developed at the end of the 19th century, but was not implemented. Stalin revived this idea in 1950. On May 5, 1950, the Council of Ministers of the USSR issued a secret decree on the construction of a tunnel and a reserve sea ferry. It is possible that the secrecy was also due to the fact that it was planned not to build a tunnel, but only restore what was built in antiquity. The tunnel was never built. Immediately after the death of Stalin, construction was curtailed.

But back to Shubi. It's them invented gunpowder, paper, china and everything else, the invention of which is attributed to the Chinese. In addition, they created an amazing system for the distribution of rare plants on the territory of their state. In other words, plants in Primorye did not just grow “as God puts it on their souls”, but they were specially selected, grown and planted. An eloquent witness to this selection is the yew grove on Petrov Island, and at the foot of Mount Pidan, several old yew trees have been preserved, which are nowhere else in the region. This feature was noted by Academician V.L. Komarov, Russian botanist and geographer, and military topographer and ethnographer V.K. Arseniev, who explored Primorye in 1902-1907 and 1908-1910, found that the boundaries of the Tibeto-Manchurian flora coincided with the boundaries of the bygone Shubi civilization.

In addition, V.K. Arseniev found and excavated numerous cities of the correct form and stone roads in the taiga on the Dadianshan plateau. All this eloquently testifies to the scale of the bygone civilization. The remains of stone roads are still preserved in the coastal taiga. In addition to these fragments of material culture, very, very little information about the Shubi civilization has come down to us, they are mostly of a legendary nature. The Bohai legends also called the state of Shubi the Land of Magic Mirrors and the Land of Flying People.

Interesting information about mysterious mirrors is given by a modern writer, traveler and researcher Vsevolod Karinberg in his essay "The Secret of "Magic" Mirrors or the Matrix":

“In Chinese paintings depicting celestials traveling through the clouds and the peaks of mythical mountains, you often see their “magic” mirrors in their hands. "Magic mirrors" already existed in the 5th century, but the book "The History of Ancient Mirrors", which described how they were made, was lost in the 8th century. The convex reflective side is cast in light bronze, polished to a luster and covered with mercury amalgam. Under different lighting, if you hold a mirror in your hand, it is no different from the usual one. However, under bright sunlight through its reflective surface, you can "look through" and see patterns and hieroglyphs on the reverse side. In some mysterious way, massive bronze becomes transparent. Shen Gua in his book "Reflections on the Lake of Dreams" in 1086 wrote: "There are "mirrors that transmit light", on the back of which there are about twenty ancient hieroglyphs that cannot be deciphered, they" show through "on the front side and are reflected on the wall of the house , where they can be clearly seen. They are all similar to each other, all very ancient, and all transmit light ... "

So what are these ancient hieroglyphs that could not be deciphered by a Chinese scientist already in the 11th century? Chinese sources speak of a letter from the Bohai ruler, written in characters incomprehensible to the Chinese, resembling the paw prints of animals and birds. Moreover, this letter is not readable in any of the languages of the Tungus-Manchurian group, which includes the Bohai and Jurchens. Therefore, this language hastened to be called unreadable and dead.

We know one more language - the language of the Etruscans, which was also "unreadable" until recently, until they tried it read in Russian. The same thing happened with hieroglyphs, or rather runes, flying people from the Shubi empire. They have been read. And read in Russian. See the works of V. Yurkovets “We will remember everything” and Academician V. Chudinov “On the writing of the Jurchens according to Yurkovets”.

Moreover, we managed to find images of Jurchen emperors. Or rather, not images, but busts that are exhibited today in the Chinese city of Harbin, in a museum called the Museum of the First Capital of Jin.

Jurchen Emperor Taizu, Wanyan Aguda (1068-1123).

Jurchen Emperor Taizong, Wanyan Wutsimai (1075-1135).

Emperor of the Jurchens Xizong, Wanyan Hela (1119-1149).

Jurchen Emperor Hai Ling Wang, Wanyan Liang (1122-1161).

Jurchen mirror with swastikas.

The photographs show the busts of the first Jurchen emperor Taizu, Wanyan Aguda (1115-1123), the second Jurchen emperor Taizong, Wanyan Wutsimai (1123-1135), the younger brother of the previous emperor; the third Jurchen emperor Xizong, Wanyan Hela (1135-1149) and the fourth Jurchen emperor Hai Ling Wang, Wanyan Liang (1149-1161).

Pay attention to the racial traits of the emperors. These are white people. In addition, the last picture shows an exhibit from the excavations of the Shaiginsky settlement, which is 70 km away. north of the city of Nakhodka - a unique cultural monument of the Jurchens on the territory of Primorsky Krai. This mirror was discovered in 1891, and in 1963 excavations of this monument began, which continued until 1992. As we can see, it depicts a swastika - the solar symbol of the Slavic-Aryans.

Back in the early 20th century, there was something known about the Jurchen civilization, magic mirrors showing the future, and other artifacts of this empire. And this is not surprising, because the territory of Primorye was part of Great Tartaria- a huge empire of the White Race, which at one time occupied the territory of all of Eurasia. Europeans knew about its existence as early as the 17th century, despite the fact that Europe was already completely torn away from it and began to write its “nezalezhnaya” history.

In 1653, "Atlas of Asia" by Nicholas Sanson, who talked about the easternmost part of Tartaria - Cathai. Not to be confused with China, which was designated China or Cina on medieval maps and was located south of Cathay. It was Cathay, not China, that Marco Polo visited in the 13th century. It was his descriptions that served as the basis for drawing data on the farthest eastern territories of Eurasia on a 15th century map created by the Venetian monk Fra Mauro in 1459. Thanks to this map, you can see cities that are completely unknown to modern historical science. The peculiarity of this map is the fact that the north is at the bottom and the south is at the top. An interactive map can be viewed here - http://www.bl.uk/magnificentmaps/map2.html. It also shows the states unknown to today's historical science that were part of Katai: Tangut and Tenduk.

In 1659, "World History" by Dionysius Petavius, who described the rich and developed Tartar state of Cathai, which has long been called Scythia, which does not include the Himalayas. Like N. Sanson, he mentions the states that are part of Cathay: Tangut (Tangut), Tenduk (Tenduc), Camul (Camul), Tainfur (Tainfur) and Tibet (Thebet). Unfortunately, these names, except for the last one, do not tell us anything today.

In 1676, in Paris, "World Geography" by Duval Dabville, which contained a description of the main countries of the world, among which several Tartaria occupied a significant place. Among them was "Kim (n) Tartaria - this is one of the names that is called Katai (Сathai), which is the largest state of Tartaria, because it is heavily populated, full of rich and beautiful cities."

This section of our site contains an Italian map of China in 1682 by Giacomo Cantelli and Giovanni Giacomo di Rossi, which shows the possessions of the Jurchens: Tangut, Tenduk, the kingdom of the Nivkhs, which are called Kin tartars or golden tartars (remember that the Jurchen Empire is called Golden) and the kingdom of Yupi (the kingdom of tartars dressed in fish skin).

Mappa mundi Fra Mauro.

Giacomo Cantelli 1682

Map of Tartaria and Korea, Paris, 1780

Map of Chinese and Independent Tartaria, 1806

Map of the geopolitical divisions of Asia, 1871

After the defeat of the Great Tartary in the war of 1773, which was given the name "Pugachev's Uprising", the memory of this empire began to be carefully erased, but this could not be done right away. On the maps of the 18th and sometimes the 19th century, she, or her provinces, were still reflected, including the Far East. For example, we look at the maps: Tartaria and Korea, Paris, 1780, by the French naval engineer M. Bonne, Chinese and Independent Tartaria, 1806 by John Carrey, the geopolitical division of Asia, 1871 by the British cartographer Samuel Mitchell.

Let's go back to the Jurchen empire and their magic mirrors. There is evidence that they were found by Nikolai Mikhailovich Przhevalsky (1839-1888), an officer of the General Staff. He made 5 expeditions to the Ussuri region, whose lands by that time had been annexed by the Romanov Empire, and Central Asia. Based on the results of expeditions around the Amur region, the monumental work "Journey to the Ussuri Territory" and "On the foreign population in the southern part of the Amur region" was written. In St. Petersburg, at the Department of Oriental Studies of the Academy of Sciences, his field notes on the Ussuri Territory, as well as a list of materials transferred by him for the Russian Museum, are kept.

N.M. Przhevalsky.

Among these materials is a collection of bronze mirrors. According to legend, among these mirrors is a magic mirror that shows the future, and which the great traveler looked into when setting off on his last expedition to Tibet. He intended to cross the Tien Shan Mountains and the Tarim Basin from north to south, explore the northwestern part of Tibet, and then visit the city of Lhasa. However, in the mirror, he saw that he would not return. And indeed, on the border with Tibet, Przhevalsky suddenly fell ill, as they say, either after drinking raw water, or sweating while hunting and catching a cold, or from typhoid fever. However, there is another version - poisoning. The fact is that the expedition of an officer of the Russian General Staff aroused fears both in the Chinese government and among the British, who were at odds with Tibet, and the expedition was suspected of a secret political mission on the part of the Russian government.

After each Przhevalsky expedition, the Academy of Sciences and the Russian Geographical Society regularly organized exhibitions of the richest material that he brought to the capital - hundreds of stuffed animals, skins of wild animals, an endless number of herbariums and material artifacts, for example, magic mirrors, which he purposefully sought, as well as Golden Baba of the Jurchens. By the way, he so insistently wanted to go to Tibet, also because he believed that the main artifacts of the Jurchens were taken there. He did not find Baba, but he brought a mirror. At the beginning of 1887, an exhibition of Przhevalsky's collections was held at the Museum of the Academy of Sciences, which was visited by Emperor Alexander III. He was very interested in the Magic Mirror. Przhevalsky told him that he saw his death in the mirror while traveling to Tibet. The emperor looked into the mirror, after which he ordered the mirrors to be removed from the exhibition.

The son of Alexander III, Nicholas II, was also interested in the mystery of the magic mirror. He met with another outstanding explorer of Primorye, military topographer Vladimir Klavdievich Arseniev, who, after an expedition around the region in 1910, also arranged an exhibition of artifacts. Arseniev told the emperor not only about magic mirrors, but also about a special type of gold, about the Golden Baba, and showed samples of the rocks that he brought from the expedition.

VC. Arseniev.

What was this special kind of gold? Let us turn again to the text of Vsevolod Karinberg "The Secret of the "Magic" Mirrors or the Matrix":

And the special light bronze of the front surface of the mirror contains phosphorus in large quantities for something. It is assumed that when sunlight hits the mirror, the alloy is excited and its radioactive radiation causes the front mirror surface to glow in certain places. There is another trick in these mirrors - a spiral winding of multilayer metal tapes on the handle. There is a hypothesis that through this handle the human bioenergy is transmitted to the mirror. And that is why someone is able to simply activate the mirror, and someone is able to see pictures of the future in it.

And here we come again to the mystery of Bohai gold. According to legend, when the Bohai people went underground, they took with them “forty wagons loaded to the brim with gold.” The largest gold bar was the Golden Woman - a sculpture about two meters high. Both Shubi gold and Bohai gold were not mined in the territory of modern Primorye. Gold was brought through underground passages from the underground country of Shubi, from the depths of volcanoes. When the cities of the Shubi country were empty, the gold disappeared.

The gold of Shubi, or, if you like, the gold of Bohai, reveals one secret, because of which, perhaps, the researchers of the secrets of magic mirrors, the pioneers in Primorye, perished. No one imagined that there is gold from volcanoes, especially ore. The melt squeezes out through basalt rocks, in some "pockets" up to 1200 grams per cubic meter of soil. Inside volcanoes - silver, platinum and rare earth elements, and very rare in nature. Gold! This is what world power Japan fought for. Underground passages leading to the golden volcanic developments of the Kuriles, Sakhalin, Kamchatka, quite possibly exist to this day ... "

About why the Russian authorities paid attention to the development of the eastern territories and what results were achieved in this direction, in his column, the science editor of EastRussia, Doctor of Political Science, Vice President of the Center for Political Technologies, Professor of the National Research University Higher School of Economics ROSTISLAV TUROVSKY.

The Far East remains a strategic priority in Russian regional policy, which has been repeatedly confirmed by presidential messages. So in the message of the president, sounded on December 1, the intentions of the state to pay special and emphasized attention to the development of its eastern outskirts were confirmed. There are a number of reasons for this, including the need to overcome the continuing lag in the development of these territories, and the intensification of efforts to include Russia in international relations in the Asia-Pacific region, which are of particular importance in the current geopolitical situation. In 2016, the state continued to work on the creation of special tax and economic regimes in the Far East designed to stimulate investment activity, made decisions on state support for various projects, paid attention to systemic measures designed to improve the business climate in the Far East, introduce new “rules of the game” in fishing industry, etc.

As in all of Russia, the Far East policy could not but be affected by the current financial restrictions. This year, an updated version of the state program for the socio-economic development of the Far East was approved, but the parameters of its financing became the subject of difficult battles. Ultimately, budget spending on this program, like many other regional development programs, was cut. However, a breakthrough was the decision on the obligatory presence of the Far Eastern sections in all state and federal targeted programs. Thus, the task of proportionally including the Far East in government programs has been solved. But in general, the state is moving further and further from direct financing of the Far East to creating a favorable business climate, which in the future will allow development without constant "injection" of budget money. From this point of view, the current stage can be called transitional. So far, the state and related structures are participating in the co-financing of projects in the Far East, as evidenced by the increased activity of the Far East Development Fund and a series of government decisions on the selection of projects that receive state support. Particular attention, given the specifics of the territory, is paid to raw materials and infrastructure projects, but in general, their list is diverse, it includes projects in the field of agriculture, tourism, etc.

The development of the Far East is impossible without overcoming infrastructural limitations. During the year, it was not without difficulty that the issue of equalizing Far Eastern energy tariffs, the magnitude of which hinders the development of business in the region, with the average Russian ones was resolved. Ultimately, a solution to this problem was found, and in the foreseeable future, the relevant federal law will come into force. The Far East is gradually turning into a center of international cooperation, where one of the important lines has become the diversification of Russian ties with various countries. The Second Eastern Economic Forum, held in Vladivostok, has become an even larger event than the first. For objective reasons, China remains Russia's main partner in the Far East. The construction of the Power of Siberia export gas pipeline continues, Chinese capital is included in the largest project of an oil refining complex in Primorye, decisions are being made to develop cross-border cooperation (a special intergovernmental commission has been created for this). At the same time, this year more attention is paid to relations with Japan, and companies from India are expanding their presence in the oil business. This ensures a more balanced interaction between Russia and various countries of the world. Despite the well-known difficulties, cooperation with Western countries is not curtailed. For example, this year the government gave permission to the American-Canadian company Amur Minerals to work at the Malmyzhskoye gold and copper deposit in the Khabarovsk Territory.

The systemic measures of the state for the development of the Far East involve its transformation into a whole "scatter" of points of growth, represented in all subjects of the Federation.

As part of the implementation of last year's presidential address in 2016, a long-term plan for the socio-economic development of Komsomolsk-on-Amur, the second largest city in the Khabarovsk Territory and a major industrial center, was approved. The expansion of the free port regime from Vladivostok to other territories began: free ports appeared in the Khabarovsk Territory, Sakhalin, Kamchatka and Chukotka. The process of creating territories of advanced socio-economic development (TOSED) continues. This year, new TASEDs began to be created for large industrial projects - mining in South Yakutia, the Zvezda shipyard in Primorsky Krai. The first TASED appeared in the underdeveloped Jewish Autonomous Region and two TASEDs - agricultural and tourist - on Sakhalin.

An ambitious project of the state was the distribution of free hectares of Far Eastern land, designed to put vacant land into circulation and attract the population to work in the Far East. This program is partly connected with the solution of the demographic problems of the Far East, where the seemingly endless outflow of the population is slowing down. The resource potential of the Far East and the systemic measures of the state also allow us to talk about the emerging opportunity to ensure the transition of the Far Eastern Federal District to the desired model of advanced development. So far, there has been no breakthrough, which requires further action to overcome the backlog of the Far East. It is noteworthy that the advance of the Russian dynamics is still happening - in the field of mining, where in January-October the Far Eastern Federal District showed an increase of 3.2% against 2.2% in the country as a whole. The most powerful increase in production is associated with the launch of new fields in Kamchatka and the Jewish Autonomous Region, but due to its economic weight, oil and gas Sakhalin remains the main engine of growth. Another indirect evidence of the work of the state and business on new projects can be considered the preservation of the volume of construction work, which in the Far Eastern Federal District remained approximately at the same level, while in the country as a whole it fell by 5%.

Thus, in 2016, new results of the state policy began to appear, indicating the gradual formation of the potential for turning the Far East into a locomotive for the growth of the Russian economy and the deepening of Russia's integration into the Asia-Pacific region. However, reaching sustainable development, including its social component, will take a long time.

Great powers often use puppets to achieve their geopolitical goals. The Japanese Empire was no exception.

In 1931, the Japanese create a puppet state - the Great Manchurian Empire (Manchukuo), Russians begin to emigrate to international Shanghai. The activity of militaristic Japan in Northeast Asia contributed to the recognition of the Soviet Union by the United States. Ever since the Civil War, America has opposed the strengthening of Japan, rushing to the resources of the Russian Far East and Siberia.

The Japanese did not plan to include Siberia and the Far East in their empire. By analogy with Manchukuo, it was supposed to create new puppet states east of Lake Baikal after the occupation. At the same time, stakes were placed on national emigrant groups in Manchuria. Numerous anti-Soviet organizations operated in Harbin alone, including the People's Monarchist Union, the Far Eastern Cossack Union, the Russian Combined Arms Union, the All-Russian Fascist Party, the Union of Commercial and Industrialists, the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists (ONU), as well as other immigrant groups.

On the basis of the open archives of the Soviet special services, knowledge about the white emigration in Manchuria expanded. I learned about the project of creating a Ukrainian state in the Russian Far East for the first time in the late 90s from an article by the historian Leonid Kuras, published in a collection of scientific papers in Ulan-Ude and wrote about it many times in geopolitical publications. For example, Manchukuo and the puppet Ukrainian state

The small "Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists" in Manchuria became an ally of the Land of the Rising Sun in the hope of creating an independent anti-Russian state in the Far East. They were disappointed by the great European powers that did not grant independence to the Western Ukrainian People's Republic. And according to the widespread national idea, they decided to “lie down” under the Japanese. And the Japanese military mission in the puppet state of Manchukuo promised Ukrainian statehood.

The ONU was tasked with establishing ties with the Ukrainian population of the Green Klin, Ukrainian Red Army soldiers of the Far Eastern Special Military District, and repressed Ukrainians from the Far Eastern Gulag camps. Radio broadcasts were organized in Harbin and a newspaper in Ukrainian and a magazine about Ukraine in English were published, while Taras Shevchenko's Kobzar was published in Tokyo in Japanese.

In 1934, in Harbin, as a branch of the Berlin organization of Hetman Skoropadsky, the Ukrainian military organization "Sich" was created, which could become the core of the future Far Eastern Ukrainian army. And although a little over 11 thousand Ukrainians lived in Manchukuo, the local Japanese military mission attached great importance to this fact. Ukrainians were second only to Russians in terms of numbers in the Soviet Primorye, where they made up a third of the population (313 thousand people). The Japanese intended to use the movement of Ukrainians "for independence" in Europe and create a buffer state in the Soviet Primorye, where there was a so-called "green wedge" inhabited by Little Russians. The Japanese planned to provoke an anti-Soviet uprising of the Ukrainians of Primorye and, with the help of the diaspora in Harbin, create a buffer Hetman's Far Eastern Ukrainian Republic. It was expected that the uprising would be supported by Ukrainian soldiers serving in the Special Far Eastern Army, who were acutely experiencing the tragedy of the Holodomor.

As the leader of the Ukrainian state in the Far East, the Japanese wanted to see Hetman Skoropadsky, who was in exile in Berlin. But the hetman, as a true Orthodox Ukrainian, this time refused to play the role of the main puppet.

Then the Japanese military mission in Manchuria made a bet on ataman G.M. Semenov, promising him the creation of a puppet Russian, mostly Cossack, state in Transbaikalia. But the Trans-Baikal Cossacks in exile did not support the Japanese, since the ataman betrayed them and fled from Chita by plane during their retreat from Transbaikalia.

To create an anti-Soviet state, the Japanese also relied on the All-Russian Fascist Party, formed in 1925 in Harbin under the impression of the successes of the Italian Duce Mussolini. The party also united the Russian diaspora in other parts of the world and numbered up to 30 thousand people in the early 30s. Therefore, only taking into account this knowledge, it becomes clear why, with the advent of the Red Army, repressions began and Russian Harbin practically ceased to exist.

But what is the Green Wedge? “Wedges” in Ukrainian sources are the places where Ukrainians lived compactly in the process of Russian colonization to the east. There are "Yellow Wedge" in the middle and lower Volga region, "Raspberry Wedge" in the Kuban and "Grey Wedge" in the south of Western Siberia of Northern Kazakhstan.
In the early 1950s, my father was elected chairman of a collective farm in the predominantly Ukrainian village of Volnoe on the Lower Volga. The Ukrainian spoken language was still preserved there. According to the latest All-Russian population census in 2010, the vast majority of the villagers have already identified themselves as Russians.
In Wikipedia (if anyone does not know that this is an American project), an article about the "Green Wedge" of Ukrainians in the Russian Far East is available in 10 languages. On the map, all the Amur Region and Primorye are shaded in green. Source - a broken link to an article in a Lvov magazine for 1931.

The green Ukrainian wedge in the Russian Far East was formed mainly in Primorsky Krai, the colonization of which was carried out by sea on the ships of Dobroflot from Odessa. According to the All-Union census of 1926, Ukrainians made up 18.1% of the population in the Far Eastern Territory. In the 1930s, some regional newspapers were published in Ukrainian. In the early 70s, I still found villages with a predominantly Ukrainian population. According to the 2010 All-Russian Population Census, 50,000 Ukrainians or 2.6% of the population lived in Primorsky Krai. With the end of the artificial "Ukrainization" of the 20s, the Far Eastern Little Russians gradually decided on their Russian self-identification.

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The failed experience of the Japanese in creating a puppet Ukrainian state was adopted by the United States, which organized a coup d'état in Ukraine in 2014. The Ukrainian "Cossacks" from the orange authorities turned out to be soft-bodied, and could not create an anti-Russian state. But after another Maidan, thanks to the US State Department, true puppets from American totalitarian (anti-Orthodox) sects were appointed, reinforced by an American citizen, a Lithuanian and a Georgian. Jews were placed at the head of the anti-Russian state, which causes concern in Israeli society among those who have not forgotten the history and 1918 in Ukraine.

One of the organizers of the coup, the US ambassador to Ukraine in an interview with the media praised himself for the work done "the current (Ukrainian) government is world class"