Kirilenko Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU. The most closed people

KIRILENKO Andrey Pavlovich

(09/08/1906 - 1990). Member of the Politburo (Presidium) of the CPSU Central Committee from 04/23/1962 to 11/22/1982 Candidate member of the Presidium of the CPSU Central Committee from 06/29/1957 to 10/31/1961 Secretary of the CPSU Central Committee from 04/08/1966 to 11/22/1982 Member of the Central Committee of the CPSU in 1956 - 1986 Member of the CPSU since 1931

Born in the village of Alekseevka, Voronezh province (now the city of the same name, Belgorod region) in the family of an artisan. Russian. In 1925 - 1929 worked at the enterprises of the Voronezh region, at a mine in the Donbass. In 1929 - 1930. in Komsomol and Soviet work. In 1936 he graduated from the Rybinsk Aviation Institute. He was a design engineer at an aircraft factory in Zaporozhye. Since 1938, at party work: secretary of the district committee, secretary, second secretary of the Zaporozhye regional committee of the CP (b) of Ukraine. During the Great Patriotic War, a member of the Military Council of the Army, authorized by the State Defense Committee at an aircraft factory in Moscow. Since 1944, again in Zaporozhye, he worked as the second secretary of the regional party committee. In 1947 - 1950. First Secretary of the Nikolaev Regional Committee and City Party Committee. In 1950 - 1955 First Secretary of the Dnepropetrovsk Regional Committee. He replaced L. I. Brezhnev in this post. In 1955 - 1962 First Secretary of the Sverdlovsk Regional Party Committee. The initiator of the construction of mansions to receive high-ranking officials who came from Moscow. Heads of departments of affairs of neighboring regions came to the region for project documentation. On June 21, 1957, together with a group of members of the Central Committee of the CPSU who ended up in Moscow, he signed a statement to the Presidium of the Central Committee of the CPSU with a request to urgently convene a Plenum of the Central Committee, to which the issue discussed at a meeting of the Presidium of the Central Committee of the CPSU for four days (on the removal of N. S. Khrushchev from the post of First Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU). He spoke at the Plenum in defense of N. S. Khrushchev, denounced the “anti-party group” consisting of G. M. Malenkov, L. M. Kaganovich, V. M. Molotov, and others. He called D. T. Shepilov a “woe-philosopher”. From 1962 to 1966 he was First Deputy Chairman of the Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPSU for the RSFSR. On June 1, 1962, he arrived in the city of Novocherkassk, where there was a meeting of workers dissatisfied with the price increase, and persuaded N. S. Khrushchev to the decision to send troops into the city. Together with A. I. Mikoyan, F. R. Kozlov, A. N. Shelepin, D. S. Polyansky, who arrived, they received N. S. Khrushchev’s consent to suppress the demonstration by force. As a result, 20 people were killed, including

From the book About spacecraft author Feoktistov Konstantin Petrovich

SERGEI PAVLOVICH, OR JV The more you read and hear about Sergei Pavlovich Korolev, the more respect and interest in this outstanding personality of the middle of the 20th century grows. The study of this phenomenon is an interesting topic for historians and specialists in organization and psychology.

From the book Action Diary author Kirilenko Alexander

Alexander Kirilenko. (compiled) A militant's diary This diary of a Mujahideen killed in Bamut was brought to the editorial office by a major of the Federal Security Service of Russia, who had just returned from a Chechen trip. A thin, 24-sheet student notebook is essentially

From the book Above the Snows author Farikh Fabio

KIRILENKO SETTING UP THE RADIO Slepnev, radio operator Kirilenko and Dyachkov left on dogs for Pinkigney to fix the radio station that had been at the cultural base and try to establish contact with the outside world. It is possible that Kirilenko will remain there. All day and all night the wind howls behind the wall and

From the book 100 myths about Beria. The inspirer of repressions or a talented organizer? 1917-1941 author Martirosyan Arsen Benikovich

Myth No. 24. Beria staged a plane crash that killed the legendary Soviet test pilot, popular favorite Valery Pavlovich Chkalov, in order to prevent his appointment to the post of People's Commissar of Internal Affairs, which Lavrenty Pavlovich was aiming for.

From the book In the Name of the Motherland. Stories about Chelyabinsk citizens - Heroes and twice Heroes of the Soviet Union author Ushakov Alexander Prokopevich

KUNAVIN Grigory Pavlovich Grigory Pavlovich Kunavin was born in 1903 in the village of Bainy, Sverdlovsk Region, into a peasant family. Russian. He worked at the South Ural Railway in the department of material supply. Member of the CPSU since 1932. In October 1941 he was drafted into the Soviet

From the book Silver Age. Portrait Gallery of Cultural Heroes of the Turn of the 19th–20th Centuries. Volume 1. A-I author Fokin Pavel Evgenievich

SALTYKOV Ivan Pavlovich Ivan Pavlovich Saltykov was born in 1917 in Chelyabinsk. From peasants. Russian. He studied at the Chelyabinsk Municipal Construction College. He worked as an accountant at the Komsomolets collective farm in the Chebarkul region. In 1938 he was drafted into the Soviet Army. Then

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SHISHKIN Alexander Pavlovich Alexander Pavlovich Shishkin was born in 1917 in the village of Verkhnyaya Sanarka, Plastsky District, Chelyabinsk Region, into a peasant family. Russian. He graduated from the FZU in Plast, then the Miass Pedagogical College. On a Komsomol voucher, he was sent to Sevastopol

    Andrei Pavlovich Kirilenko ... Wikipedia

    Member of the Politburo (Presidium) of the Central Committee of the CPSU (1962 1982); candidate member of the Presidium of the CPSU Central Committee (1957 1961), secretary of the CPSU Central Committee (1966 1982), member of the CPSU Central Committee (1956 1986); was born in the village of Alekseevka, Voronezh province; party member since 1931; 1925 1929 worked for ... ... Big biographical encyclopedia

    - [R. August 26 (September 8). 1906, Alekseevka, now Belgorod region], Soviet statesman and party leader, Hero of Socialist Labor (1966). Member of the CPSU since 1931. Born into a family of a handicraftsman. After graduating from a rural school (1920), then a vocational school ... ...

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    Surname Kirilenko. Known carriers: Kirilenko, Andrey Gennadievich (1981) Russian basketball player. Kirilenko, Andrei Pavlovich (1906 1990) Soviet party leader, member of the Politburo of the Central Committee of the CPSU. Kirilenko, Vasily Ivanovich (1919 ... ... Wikipedia

    Andrei Pavlovich [b. August 26 (September 8). 1906, Alekseevka, now Belgorod region], Soviet statesman and party leader, Hero of Socialist Labor (1966). Member of the CPSU since 1931. Born into a family of a handicraftsman. After graduating from a rural school ... ... Great Soviet Encyclopedia

    Andrey Pavlovich (b. 8.IX.1906) owl. state and part. figure. Member of the CPSU since 1931. Rod. in the city of Alekseevka, Voronezh region. in a family of a craftsman. In 1925-1929 he worked as a mechanic. In 1936 he graduated from the Rybinsk aviation. in t; until 1938 he worked as an engineer at a plant in Zaporozhye. ... ... Soviet historical encyclopedia

    Timofey Mozgov Timofey Mozgov ... Wikipedia

Member of the CPSU (b) - CPSU since 1931, member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Ukraine (1952-56), member of the Central Committee of the CPSU (1956-86), member of the Politburo (Presidium) of the Central Committee of the CPSU April 23, 1962 - November 22, 1982 (candidate from June 29, 1957 to October 31, 1961), Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU (April 8, 1966 - November 22, 1982). Deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR (1950-82).

Biography

Born into a family of a craftsman. He graduated from a rural school (1920), Alekseevsky vocational school (1925). He began his career as an electrician.

In 1925-1929 he worked at the enterprises of the Voronezh province, at a mine in the Donbass. In 1929-1930, in the Komsomol, Soviet, cooperative work. Graduated from the Rybinsk Aviation Technological Institute in 1936. In 1936-1938, in engineering work: design engineer of an aircraft plant in Zaporozhye (Zaporozhye Engine Building Plant). Since 1938, in the party work: the second secretary of the Voroshilov district party committee in the Zaporozhye region, in 1939 the secretary and in 1939-1941 the second secretary of the Zaporozhye regional party committee.

Member of the Great Patriotic War: in 1942-1943 he was a member of the Military Council of the 18th Army of the Southern Front, in 1943-1944 he was authorized by the State Defense Committee at an aircraft factory in Moscow.

In 1944-1947, the second secretary of the Zaporizhzhya regional committee and the city party committee (in 1946-1947, Leonid Brezhnev was the first secretary of the regional committee). In 1947-1950 he was the first secretary of the Nikolaev regional party committee. In 1950-1955, the first secretary of the Dnepropetrovsk, and 1955-1962 - Sverdlovsk regional party committees.

In 1962-1966, 1st Deputy Chairman of the Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPSU for the RSFSR. During the events of 1962 in Novocherkassk, he arrived in the city on June 1 together with A. Shelepin.

In 1966-1982, Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU, supervised the industry.

He was considered one of the most important figures in the party, during the absence of Mikhail Suslov he chaired meetings of the Secretariat of the Central Committee of the CPSU. He was the chairman of the commission for organizing the funeral of F. Kulakov. By 1982, he fell into senile insanity and in November 1982 was retired.

He was buried in Moscow at the Troekurovsky cemetery.

Daughter Valentina Andreevna is married to Yu. P. Semyonov.

Awards

Twice Hero of Socialist Labor. Awarded 6 Orders of Lenin.



Kirilenko Andrei Pavlovich - Soviet statesman and party leader, secretary of the CPSU Central Committee, member of the Politburo of the CPSU Central Committee.

He was born on August 26 (September 8), 1906 in the village of Alekseevka, now the city of the Belgorod Region, in the family of a handicraftsman. In 1920 he graduated from a rural school, and in 1925 - Alekseevsky vocational technical school.

In the period from 1925 to 1929 - he worked at the enterprises of the Voronezh region, at a mine in the Donbass. In 1929 - 1930 - is in the Komsomol, Soviet, cooperative work. Member of the CPSU (b) / CPSU since 1931. In 1936 he graduated from the Rybinsk Aviation Technological Institute. In 1936 - 1938 - design engineer of an aircraft plant in Zaporozhye (Zaporozhye Engine Building Plant).

Since 1938 - in party work as the second secretary of the Voroshilovsky district committee of the CP (b) of Ukraine in the Zaporozhye region, in 1939 - secretary, and from 1939 to 1941 - second secretary of the Zaporozhye regional committee of the CP (b) of Ukraine. In this position, he made a significant contribution to the development of the metallurgical, electrical, engineering and other industries of the city and region. Delegate of the 18th Conference of the CPSU(b) (February 1941).

Since the beginning of the Great Patriotic War, he was directly involved in the implementation of military mobilization measures and the evacuation of industrial enterprises and material assets of the Zaporozhye region to the rear of the country. From November 1941 to April 1943 he was a member of the Military Council of the 18th Army of the Southern Front. He made a great contribution to strengthening military discipline in the troops, as well as the material support of the troops. From 1943 to 1944 he was authorized by the State Defense Committee at an aircraft factory in Moscow. At this time, the production of the latest aviation equipment for the Air Force was mastered and significantly expanded.

From 1944 to 1947, he was the second secretary of the Zaporozhye regional committee and the city committee of the CP (b) of Ukraine (in 1946-1947, L. I. Brezhnev was the first secretary of the regional committee). In 1947 - 1950 - the first secretary of the Nikolaev regional committee of the CP (b) of Ukraine. In 1950 - 1955 - the first secretary of the Dnepropetrovsk regional committee of the CP (b) / Communist Party of Ukraine.

From 1955 to 1962 - First Secretary of the Sverdlovsk Regional Committee of the CPSU.

From 1962 to 1966 - First Deputy Chairman of the Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPSU for the RSFSR. Since April 23, 1962 - a member of the Presidium (in 1966 renamed the Politburo) of the Central Committee of the CPSU. From 1966 to 1982 A.P. Kirilenko - Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU, oversees industry and holds the post of chairman of the Military-Industrial Commission of the USSR.

For outstanding services to the Communist Party and the Soviet state and in connection with the 60th anniversary of the birth by the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of September 7, 1966 Kirilenko Andrey Pavlovich was awarded the title of Hero of Socialist Labor with the Order of Lenin and the Hammer and Sickle gold medal.

For outstanding services to the Communist Party and the Soviet state and in connection with the 70th anniversary of his birth, by the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of September 7, 1976, he was awarded the Order of Lenin and the second gold medal "Hammer and Sickle". Became twice Hero of Socialist Labor.

He enjoyed authority in the party, during the absence of M.A. Suslova chaired the meetings of the Secretariat of the Central Committee of the CPSU. A.P. Kirilenko was one of the typical party leaders of the era. He had a great influence thanks to his long-standing friendship with L.I. Brezhnev.

Member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Ukraine (1951 - 1956), member of the Central Committee of the CPSU (1956 - 1986), member of the Politburo (Presidium) of the Central Committee of the CPSU (April 23, 1962 - November 22, 1982) (candidate from June 29, 1957), Secretary of the CPSU Central Committee (April 8 1966 - November 22, 1982), Deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR 3-8 convocations, Delegate of the 18th conference of the CPSU (b) (February 1941), Delegate of the 19-24th party congresses (at the 20th, 22nd, 24th congresses he was elected a member Central Committee of the CPSU). Deputy and member of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of the 5th-7th convocations. Member of the Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian SSR of the 2nd-3rd convocations. Member of the CPSU delegation at the Moscow International Conference of Communist and Workers' Parties in 1969. He headed the CPSU delegations at the congresses of the Communist Parties of Chile (1965), France (1970) and the CPSU delegation to Italy (1968).

Immediately after the death of L.I. Brezhnev in November 1982, A.P. Kirilenko was bred by Yu.V. Andropov from the Politburo of the Central Committee of the CPSU and retired for health reasons.

Lived in the hero city of Moscow. Died May 12, 1990. He was buried at the Troekurovsky cemetery in Moscow.

He was awarded 7 Orders of Lenin (01/23/1948; 03/02/1953; 09/07/1956; 03/08/1958; 09/07/1966; 12/02/1971; 09/07/1976), Orders of the October Revolution (09/07/1981), Patriotic War of the 2nd degree ( 03/11/1985), medals, a foreign award - the Order of Klement Gottwald (Czechoslovakia, 1981).

At home, in the city of Alekseevka, Belgorod region, a bust was erected.