Abundant periods - only hemostatic pills are not enough, the doctor must determine the cause! Causes of heavy periods and how to stop bleeding? What to do so that menstruation does not go much.

Content

The intensity of bloody discharge indicates the overall health of women. Normally, critical days are not accompanied by a noticeable change in well-being. With heavy menstruation, there is a risk of developing dangerous complications that disrupt the rhythm of life. Answering the question of how to reduce periods, doctors recommend taking medications, dieting and maintaining an adequate level of physical activity.

Reasons for heavy periods

Menstruation is a natural physiological process in which the inner layer of the uterus is shed due to cyclic hormonal changes. During menstruation, total blood loss does not exceed 80-100 ml.

The pathology is indicated by an increase in the number of critical days, as well as an increase in the intensity of bleeding. Heavy periods cause anemia, the signs of which include:

shortness of breath
pale skin;
fragility of nails or hair;
dizziness;
tachycardia.

To eliminate the likelihood of complications, it is necessary to reduce the amount of bleeding. First of all, you need to visit a doctor and identify the causes of the pathology.

Both functional and organic disorders lead to heavy periods. Gynecologists name the main causes of intense discharge during menstruation, which need to be reduced:

Pathological conditions of the uterus. Often, the growth of fibroids and polyps becomes a factor in the appearance of intense menstrual bleeding due to a change in the contractility of the myometrium. With the growth of the endometrium against the background of endometriosis, abundant spotting is combined with a pronounced pain syndrome. These changes may be the result of excess estrogen production. The formation of clots often occurs in the presence of adhesions that prevent the natural outflow of blood. A significant number of clots during the menopause requires the exclusion of oncology.
Previous births, abortions and other intrauterine manipulations. It is known that the first menstruation after childbirth is abundant, especially against the background of lactation. Intensive discharge is also noted during menstruation after trauma to the uterus during a cesarean section. The use of the IUD increases the amount of bleeding. To reduce the amount of blood loss, gynecologists recommend using the Mirena intrauterine system with gestagens.
The use of certain medications. Blood-thinning drugs lengthen the period of menstrual bleeding. These drugs include aspirin, anticoagulants and antiplatelet agents. When using Duphaston, there is an increase in vascular growth and intense bleeding during menstruation.
Age-related hormonal changes. Fluctuations in the level of sex steroids are observed during periods of the formation of the cycle in adolescent girls and the extinction of menstrual function against the background of menopause.
Somatic diseases. The volume of blood loss can be affected by pathologies of the coagulation system, as well as insufficient intake of necessary substances into the body.

Attention! To reduce blood loss during menstruation, the cause of the pathological phenomenon should be considered.

Is it possible to reduce the amount of blood during menstruation

It is possible to reduce the intensity of menstruation after the prescribed treatment, which implies an integrated approach. Since the causes of the pathology can be different, the patient should be examined by a gynecologist. In some cases, consultation with other specialists is required to reduce the volume of menstruation.

How to reduce monthly discharge

The tactics of treatment is determined by the gynecologist immediately after establishing the cause of heavy periods. Self-therapy with various drugs and folk remedies can lead to deterioration and progression of the disease.

Medications

To reduce blood loss and prevent the development of anemia, experts prescribe the following medications:

Askorutin (Rutascorbin). These are vitamins that strengthen the vascular walls. The effect is observed after 3 weeks of use. The drug is often prescribed as a prophylactic, for example, after intrauterine manipulations.
Vikasol. The drug is a source of vitamin K, which is responsible for blood clotting. The remedy is recommended for proven vitamin deficiency.
Dicynon (Etamsylate). The drug promotes blood clotting against the background of metrorrhagia and the use of a spiral. The drug is not prescribed during periods of pregnancy and lactation. The product is intended for oral and intravenous administration.
Traneksam. Tablets are taken for bleeding. The drug also has anti-allergic, anti-infective and analgesic properties.

Attention! Folic acid, vitamin C and iron preparations supplement drug therapy. These drugs are prescribed for the treatment of concomitant anemia.

Folk remedies

To reduce heavy periods, you can use alternative therapy. Healing herbs complement the main treatment by improving the general condition of the patient. Folk recipes can also reduce the intensity of pain due to mild effects.

To reduce the volume of menstrual bleeding, the following plants are used:

nettle (decoction or infusion);
corn stigmas (decoction);
water pepper extract (alcohol solution);
yarrow (decoction and water infusion);
viburnum extract;
peppermint and shepherd's purse (decoction).

Attention! Douching performed during menstruation provokes inflammatory processes.

Diet

Another way to reduce periods at home is to change your diet. Eating enough fruits and vegetables is essential. It is necessary to ensure sufficient intake of iron with food:

red meat;
seeds and legumes;
liver;
greens;
buckwheat;
Rye bread.

Alcoholic drinks, strong tea or coffee contribute to increased blood loss.

Physical activity

Attention! Lifting weights often provokes an increase in bleeding.

Bleeding can be controlled by making lifestyle changes. It is advisable to observe the regime of rest and work, to refrain from taking hot baths, visiting saunas and baths. Warming treatments also increase bleeding.

Often, with severe blood loss, surgical intervention is required, which involves curettage or curettage of the uterus. In some cases, a blood transfusion may be performed.

Conclusion

With excessive blood loss, you should visit a doctor who will identify the cause of the pathology and determine how to reduce menstruation. Treatment involves the use of medications, folk remedies and lifestyle changes.

By the regularity of menstruation, the amount of blood loss, soreness, one can judge the health of a woman. Normally, menstruation lasts up to 7 days, they should not be accompanied by a pronounced violation of well-being, loss of strength. During this time, up to 150 ml of blood is lost. This volume manages to be compensated by the internal reserves of the body and is not reflected in the analyzes. But what to do with heavy periods that exhaust, break the usual rhythm of life?

What is considered a pathology?

The duration of the cycle is on average 28 days, but the duration may vary on an individual basis. Directly on the monthly accounts for 4-7 days. If the discharge is observed for more than the maximum period, pathology should be suspected.

Menstruation may be accompanied by minor pain, but should not disturb the usual rhythm of life. If you are forced to take time off from work, to spend time lying in bed, then this is also a reason to see a doctor.

The amount of blood loss is critical. It should not lead to the development of anemia, the signs of which are dizziness, tachycardia, darkening of the eyes, shortness of breath. How to determine whether it is heavy periods or bleeding: you need to calculate how often the pads change. If a tampon or sanitary napkin overflows within an hour, this is not normal.

The detachable endometrium may look like small strands or clots. But sometimes bleeding occurs with the release of large dark clots and a small amount of light blood. This condition also has its reasons.

Why does the nature of the secretions change?

The causes of heavy periods can be different - from minor functional disorders to severe pathologies.

Pathology of the uterus

With severe myomatosis, an increase in the internal area of \u200b\u200bthe uterus occurs, a change in its shape. Therefore, the endometrium is separated longer, there is more of it, which means that the bleeding is more abundant. Endometriosis is a pathological growth of the endometrium. It grows into the muscular layer of the uterus. The separation is accompanied by pain, profuse blood loss. Both pathologies develop against the background of hyperestrogenism, which contributes to endometrial hyperplasia. This condition is also characterized by intermenstrual bleeding.

Causes of heavy periods with clots may be in a change in the shape of the uterus. If there are, which interfere with the normal outflow of blood, it lingers inside, has time to curl up and comes out in the form of clots.

It is worth alerting when heavy periods with clots appear after 45 years. Especially if the woman has already entered the period of menopause, and menstruation has been absent for a long time. These changes may be due to cancer.

Abortion and childbirth, the presence of an IUD

If there were complications during the birth of a child or in the postpartum period, such as bleeding or inflammation, the former can be very profuse. After a caesarean section, such changes in the nature of the discharge are also the result of trauma to the uterus. When breastfeeding, menstruation is absent for a long time. But at the initial stage of the restoration of the cycle, menstruation can last longer than usual.

A change in the duration and intensity of menstruation is observed after intrauterine manipulations:

abortion:
scraping;

Also, do not forget about the possibility of spontaneous abortion. Sometimes a woman is unaware of her pregnancy. Often this situation is observed with an irregular cycle. Then a delay of several days is perceived as the norm. But the fetus is not attached to the uterine cavity, after a short delay, more pronounced than usual bleeding begins.

The presence of an intrauterine device increases the likelihood of changes in the abundance of blood loss. Only in the case of using an intrauterine system with gestagens "" for endometriosis and myoma, the volume of blood lost will decrease, and the number of critical days will be reduced.

Medications

The use of drugs that thin the blood can make menstrual bleeding longer. This applies to Aspirin, a group of antiplatelet agents and anticoagulants that are used in the treatment of thrombosis and blood clotting pathologies.

Medical abortion is carried out with the help of drugs that lead to the death of the fetal egg and its natural rejection. Sometimes, with incomplete menstruation, there are abundant. This condition must be monitored by ultrasound, with the development of complications, medical attention will be required.

Abundant periods after a course of Duphaston are a consequence of the effect of the drug on the endometrium. Under the influence of the hormone, the growth of blood vessels in it increases. A looser mucous membrane during menstruation is actively rejected.

Hormonal changes

During the formation of the monthly cycle in adolescents, bleeding of different nature may alternate. The same can be said about women who are on the verge of menopause.

Diseases and hypovitaminosis

Pathologies of the endocrine organs, blood coagulation systems, including congenital ones, can affect the amount of blood loss during menstruation. The lack of vitamins C, K, P, as well as calcium, disrupts the process of blood clotting, which threatens to worsen the condition during menstruation.

There are also data on the influence of the nature of nutrition. A diet with a predominance of lactic acid products - kefir, cottage cheese, yogurt - leads to an increase in the synthesis of substances in the liver that thin the blood. The result is a deterioration in its coagulability.

Principles of therapy

The gynecologist chooses treatment tactics only after establishing the cause of the pathological condition. It is unacceptable to decide on your own what to drink during heavy menstruation. Self-medication will lead to the progression of the pathology and its transition to a severe form.

Medications

Hemostatic drugs belong to different groups. The choice of a particular remedy may depend on the cause of heavy menstruation.

Askorutin

It is a vitamin preparation, the action of which is aimed at strengthening the walls of blood vessels. But the effect develops gradually, not earlier than after 3 weeks of regular intake. Therefore, it is used for prophylactic purposes, as well as after intrauterine manipulations. The analogue is the drug Rutascorbin.

Vikasol

A vitamin preparation, a source of vitamin K. This is a component of prothrombin, a protein that ensures blood clotting. To prescribe a medication, it is necessary to bring a diagnosis and prove that the cause of bleeding is precisely the deficiency of the vitamin.

Hemostatic tablets Dicinon (Etamzilat)

Accelerates blood clotting, but does not affect thrombosis and does not constrict blood vessels. It is allowed to use it for metrorrhagia, heavy bleeding in women with. But the drug is prohibited for use in pregnant and lactating women. Despite the fact that Etamzilat does not increase the likelihood of blood clots, it is not used for thrombosis. The drug increases coagulability due to the platelet link, therefore, in patients with thrombocytopenia, the effect of therapy will not appear. In mild cases, Dicinon can be used in the form of tablets, with severe blood loss, treatment begins with intravenous injections, then they switch to intramuscular and oral tablets.

Tranexam

In the form of tablets, it is used in cases of bleeding associated with the activation of fibrinolysis - the dissolution of a clot that formed at the site of a bleeding vessel.

Additional actions of the drug are: analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic and anti-infectious.

Tranexamic acid is used for heavy menstruation and uterine bleeding. But it can cause thrombosis. Therefore, with pathologies of the coagulation system, the presence of thrombosis in the past, its use is not recommended.

For symptomatic therapy, iron preparations, folic acid, vitamin C are used. They are necessary to restore blood, treat anemia. Iron and ascorbic acid are antagonists - in the presence of vitamin C, the absorption of ferrum is more active. Folic acid affects the division of new red blood cells, the formation of complete hemoglobin.

Phytotherapy

With heavy and prolonged periods, the use of herbs can help reduce blood loss, improve blood clotting, and compensate for the deficiency of certain substances. But they are not a panacea, the effect of herbal remedies is mild, and it is impossible to calculate the exact dosage: the amount of active substances varies greatly depending on the collection period, drying conditions and storage of substances. Herbal preparations may slightly reduce the severity of symptoms, but will not cure endometriosis, fibroids and endometrial hyperplasia, and will not dissect intrauterine adhesions.

To reduce blood loss, traditional medicine suggests using nettle. A decoction, an infusion is prepared from it, which they begin to take a few days before the onset of menstruation.

Corn stigmas have a hemostatic effect. A decoction is prepared from them, which is taken several times during the day.

Water pepper extract is sold in a pharmacy in the form of an alcohol solution. It is able to reduce the duration and severity of bleeding. Take it as prescribed by a doctor with a slight increase in blood loss, as well as after an abortion,. The duration of admission is determined individually.

Yarrow has a similar effect as nettle. For medical use, it is better to buy ready-made pharmaceutical raw materials, which are collected in compliance with all sanitary requirements, and the concentration of useful substances is maximum. Yarrow is used in the form of decoctions and water infusions.

As an astringent and hemostatic agent, viburnum extract, a decoction of shepherd's purse and peppermint are used.

Some healers suggest using self-prepared herbal remedies for douching. Such treatment can be very harmful. Reverse current along with menstrual blood can bring an infection that will lead to the development of inflammation.

Lifestyle

To prevent and eliminate heavy bleeding, you need to change your lifestyle. For a while, you should completely abandon alcoholic beverages, coffee and strong tea. Those who are actively involved in sports, on critical days, need to abandon training or reduce their intensity. The same rule applies to lifting weights.

Hot baths, a sauna, a bath, any thermal procedures increase the volume of blood loss. This also includes active insolation, many warming physiotherapy.

other methods

If the bleeding has become pathological, emergency medical attention is needed. Reducing drugs in this case are not prescribed. The only way to stop the bleeding is curettage - the mechanical removal of blood clots that prevent the uterus from contracting. In severe cases, transfusion of blood, plasma or its components may be required in the development of pathological signs of blood loss.

In adolescence, curettage of the uterine cavity is not used. For girls, there is a way to stop bleeding with the help of medications. Combined oral contraceptives have hemostatic properties. But they are not taken according to the usual scheme - 1 tablet per day, but according to a special system, several tablets per dose at short intervals.

Menstruation is a natural occurrence for every woman of reproductive age. But not everyone is doing well. Some have profuse bleeding, and are accompanied by pain, nausea, weakness, etc. With what it can be connected? Andhow to reduce discharge during menstruation? Let's talk about it.

When is menstruation considered heavy?

Before talking abouthow to reduce bleedingduring menstruation, you need to figure out in what situations this needs to be done. First of all, you should understand when menstruation is plentiful. Normally, at the onset of menstruation, a woman releases about 50-80 ml of fluid per day. If the daily volume of blood exceeds these values, then we are talking about heavy periods.

It is impossible to determine the amount of discharge during menstruation "by eye". Is it by counting the number of hygiene products used. Normally, throughout all menstruation, a woman should have enough of 1 pack of pads (that is, 10 pieces). If this amount of hygiene products leaves a woman during the first few days of menstruation, then this already indicates severe blood loss.

In addition, heavy discharges are considered when they are of a long-term nature, even if the daily amount of blood does not exceed the indicated indicators. Normal menstruation in women lasts 3-7 days. If the uterus continues to reject the endometrium for more than a week, attempts should be made to reduce blood loss. And what is required for this and how to implement it, you will now find out.

What to do with severe blood loss during menstruation?

If a woman has heavy periods, then before trying to reduce them, you need to visit a doctor. After all, heavy menstruation is often a sign of pathological conditions in the body. And if you do not get rid of them, then it will not work to reduce blood secretion.

Speaking about the reasons that can provoke the occurrence of heavy periods, the following factors should be distinguished:

hereditary predisposition;
endometriosis;
uterine fibroids;
ovarian cyst;
erosion;
inflammatory diseases (endometritis, oophoritis, cervicitis, etc.);
age-related changes in which there are disruptions in the hormonal background (puberty, menopause).

If the appearance of heavy periods is associated with a hereditary predisposition, then, unfortunately, nothing can be done. You will need to constantly take hemostatic medication prescribed by your doctor. But in those situations when abundant discharge during menstruation is observed as a result of the development of pathological processes in the body, it is necessary to undergo an appropriate course of treatment. Only after the woman completely gets rid of the disease, menstruation normalizes, and blood loss during it will be insignificant.

Below we consider various ways to reduce blood secretions during menstruation. But remember, so that the use does not lead to various health problems, you should consult your doctor before using them.

What drugs to take with heavy periods?

If significant bleeding occurs due to a hereditary predisposition or hormonal disorders in the body, then contraceptives come to the rescue. They will help not only reduce blood loss, but also normalize the menstrual cycle.

Important! Contraceptive drugs should be selected strictly on an individual basis after taking a blood test for hormones!

However, having made a decision to take such drugs, a woman should understand that she will not get an instant result. Moreover, for the first few months, she may experience an increase in bleeding during menstruation or on any other day of the cycle. Such a reaction of the body to contraceptives is natural, and can last until complete adaptation takes place (about 2-3 months). After that, menstruation should normalize, become more scarce and regular. You can take such funds for about a year.

The most popular birth control pills for women are:

Rigevidon;
Novinet;
Regulon;
Yarina;
Jess Plus.

If the patient does not want to take contraceptives, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs will help her cope with heavy menstruation. As shown by numerous studies, they are able to reduce blood loss by 30%. Among these drugs, Ibuprofen is the safest and most effective. Its use helps not only to reduce the amount of blood released during menstruation, but also to save a woman from abdominal discomfort.

Important! Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs should not be taken in the presence of stomach diseases!

After taking calcium gluconate, spotting should also decrease. It is recommended to take these tablets 15-20 minutes before eating 2-3 times a day. The components included in their composition provide a decrease in vascular permeability, which accelerates the process of blood clotting. However, after calcium gluconate, it is imperative to take Askorutin. This remedy contains vitamins and improves blood circulation.

To reduce heavy bleeding during menstruation, you can use another drug - Dicinon. Doctors prescribe it in stationary conditions in order to quickly stop such conditions that occur during operations, injuries, etc. However, they inject this drug intravenously. At home, it is recommended to take this drug in the form of tablets. But their action begins only 2-3 hours after ingestion.

To reduce bleeding during menstruation, you can use Traneksam. This drug has a strong hemostatic effect, but it also has a huge number of contraindications. Therefore, you need to take the remedy only after carefully studying the instructions and prior consultation with your doctor.

Do folk methods help to cope with heavy menstruation?

At home, heavy periods can be reduced with the help of alternative medicine. True, you should not expect quick results from them. They act less effectively than drugs, but folk recipes are much safer than medicines and can be used without any concerns.

Among the alternative medicines that help reduce the amount of blood released during menstruation are:

Infusion of peppermint and raspberry leaves. To prepare it, you need to take 1 tbsp. each ingredient, pour 0.5 liters of boiling water and insist for an hour. Then the resulting mixture must be filtered and put in the refrigerator. It is recommended to take this infusion a few days before the onset of menstruation, 1 tbsp. 3 times a day, regardless of meals.
Shepherd's purse infusion. It is poured with boiling water (0.5 l) in the amount of 100 ml and infused for 20 minutes, after which it is filtered. Take the infusion should also be a few days before menstruation. One serving of the product is 100 ml, you need at least 3 doses per day.
Peppermint tea. To make it at home, you need to take 2 tbsp. raw materials, pour a glass of boiling water and wait a bit until the tea is infused (about 5-10 minutes), then it is filtered and drunk. You can take such a drink up to 4 times a day for ½ cup at a time. To improve the taste of tea, fresh viburnum leaves and a little sugar are added to it.
Infusion of corn stigmas. You need to take 1 tbsp. plants, pour a glass of boiling water and strain after 30-40 minutes. Take the infusion every 3 hours in the amount of 6 tsp.
Tea from viburnum fruits. It also reduces blood loss, but, in addition, it helps to cope with abdominal cramps. To prepare such a drink, you need to take 2 tbsp. fruits of viburnum, pour 0.5 liters of boiling water and leave for about an hour. You need to take the remedy ½ cup 2-3 times a day.

Menstruation is a regular physiological process that is essential for maintaining reproductive health. Every month, the endometrium separates from the uterus and exits the body in the form of clots and blood.

Heavy bleeding during menstruation causes a woman to feel unwell, moreover, it poses a serious danger to her life. Let's talk about how to stop heavy periods.

During normal periods should not exceed 60 ml for the entire period of desquamation. Usually in the first 2 days of menstruation, the blood comes out more intensively. Often this is accompanied by discomfort, especially in the ovarian region. Their occurrence is associated with uterine contraction.

Bleeding during menstruation is considered moderate if its volume is in the range of 50-70 ml. If the amount of discharge exceeds 70 ml, the woman is probably suffering from an iron deficiency. The occurrence of such a problem is associated with poor nutrition. In this case, blood loss during menstruation is accompanied by hair loss.

A large amount of discharge (more than 150 ml) is an alarming symptom. When it manifests, you need to urgently undergo a medical examination. Using more than 10 pads a day can be associated with a dangerous gynecological pathology, such as cervicitis.

The presence is evidenced by the following signs:

The duration of menstruation is more than 7 days.
Pads are changed every hour or more.
Increased fatigue.
Severe pain in the region of the ovaries.
Decreased hemoglobin level.

With the development of some gynecological diseases, such as uterine fibroids, sexual intercourse provokes a lot of blood loss these days.

How to stop bleeding

If heavy menstrual bleeding is accompanied by pain, nausea and other unpleasant symptoms, you need to take action. However, self-medication is not recommended. Only an experienced gynecologist after the diagnosis will determine the cause of this problem and prescribe the appropriate therapy.

Taking care of your reproductive health should occupy a key place in the life of every woman. Therefore, with a large blood loss, it is important to know what to do to reduce the profusion of menstruation.

Basic Rules:

Absence . You can't lift weights.
Frequent drinking. The release of a large amount of blood secretions from the body leads to dehydration, so you need to drink plenty of fluids.
Refusal from .
Refusal of alcohol and smoking.
Eating foods rich in vitamins A, B and C.

Severe bleeding on critical days is a serious problem. To improve well-being, it is necessary to reduce menstruation. For this purpose, you can use:

Advice of traditional medicine.
Hemostatic drugs.
Preparations for the restoration of the body.

Let's talk in more detail about each method.

Folk methods

To stop heavy periods will help such folk remedies:

Water pepper. Helps accelerate the clotting of the monthly fluid. It also has a wound healing effect. A spoonful of raw materials is poured with a glass of boiling water and insisted for 1 hour. You need to drink 3 tablespoons of infusion before breakfast.
Lemon. This citrus is excellent for stopping menstruation at home. It is eaten neat or dipped in sugar.
Shepherd's bag. This plant helps reduce bleeding during menstruation. With it, you can reduce the amount of discharge and improve well-being. To prepare medicinal tea, you need to pour boiling water over the herb and insist. One glass of the resulting product is divided into 3 parts, which you need to drink before meals.
Nettle. Helps a weakened body to restore strength. In folk medicine, the plant is used to maintain uterine tone. One spoonful of grass should be poured with a glass of hot water and let it brew for an hour, then strain and take 0.5 cup once a day.
Cinnamon. Reduces the intensity of monthly discharge. With the help of this spice, even very heavy menstrual bleeding can be stopped. To prepare the medicine, 1 tablespoon of the powder must be dissolved in a glass of warm water. The remedy should be taken every 30 minutes.

Medicines

If heavy menstrual flow was provoked by gynecological pathology, doctors prescribe drugs that stimulate blood clotting.

Dicinon, Vikasol and Tranexam help to quickly stop menstruation. These drugs that stop the flow of menstrual blood have a vasodilating effect. It is possible to reduce heavy periods by using these drugs in 30 minutes - provided that they were administered intravenously. When used orally, the therapeutic effect occurs after 3 hours.

It is possible to stop severe blood loss with the help of these medicines only after consulting a gynecologist. With heavy monthly discharge, accompanied by severe pain in the ovarian region, it is recommended to take 3 tablets of one of the remedies.

Preparations for the restoration of the body

Ascorutin will help reduce the number of periods. This drug has a strengthening effect on blood vessels, and also helps to reduce capillary fragility.

After leaving the body of a large amount of menstrual blood, the woman's health deteriorates significantly. This is due to the loss of iron. For health, you need to replenish the supply of this substance. It is recommended to take vitamins and preparations, for example, Sorbifer or Fenyuls.

If nothing helps

Heavy bleeding during menstruation provokes hormonal changes in the body. If none of the above tips help solve the problem, an additional consultation with a gynecologist is required.

Hormonal drugs can stop heavy bleeding. Some of them have a contraceptive effect. We are talking about such medicines as:

Logest;
Jeanine;
Non-Ovlon;
Novinet.

Also an additional therapeutic measure is the intake of calcium gluconate. This is a dietary supplement that has a positive effect on blood vessels, strengthening their walls.

If the problem of heavy monthly discharge cannot be eliminated with medication, surgical treatment is likely to be required. In such cases, doctors resort to curettage of the uterine cavity. This procedure is carried out with the use of painkillers.

What is the danger of heavy periods

Heavy menstrual bleeding can lead to anemia. To avoid this, you need to undergo a medical examination in a timely manner and diagnose the pathology that provoked the manifestation of this symptom.

Also, heavy bleeding during menstruation leads to an imbalance of hormones, which provokes a malfunction in the functioning of the endocrine system. This negatively affects not only the well-being of a woman, but also her mood.

Due to heavy bleeding during critical days, such unpleasant symptoms as tinnitus, shortness of breath, and nausea often progress. This provokes anemia and weakening of the body.

Therefore, in order to avoid possible complications, you should regularly undergo a gynecological examination. Timely diagnosis of pathology will help prevent the development of a disease dangerous to reproductive health.

Many women suffer from heavy menstruation, which is accompanied by a deterioration in well-being. This condition is dangerous for the health and life of the patient, so it is important to determine the cause of its occurrence in time. Normally, monthly discharge lasts 3-5 days. The amount of blood should not exceed 100 ml, any deviation from this figure indicates a serious pathology. A woman needs to contact a gynecologist who will tell you how to reduce heavy periods and improve overall well-being.

What is considered abundance

It is a rejection of the endometrium along with blood in the absence of fertilization. The volume of menstruation is normal - 60-70 ml for the entire period. In the first days, the discharge is intense, then their number decreases. Often during this period, women feel slight discomfort and pain in the ovarian region.

If the volume of secretions exceeds 70 ml, the patient suffers from iron deficiency. This is accompanied by hair loss.

The following signs indicate a problem:

The duration of the regulation exceeds 7 days.
It becomes necessary to change the gasket every hour or more often.
Severe pain in the region of the ovaries.
Decreased hemoglobin level.
Excessive fatigue.

With uterine fibroids and similar diseases, sexual contact causes serious blood loss these days. If the amount of blood released exceeds 150 ml, an urgent need to see a doctor.

Why Abundance Occurs

It takes a lot of research to determine. Most often, ultrasound, blood donation, as well as smears from the cervix and urethra are prescribed. After receiving the results, the gynecologist makes a diagnosis and selects the correct treatment.

The main factors of severe menstrual blood loss:

There are also additional causes of heavy menstruation:

Sexual infection.
Ectopic pregnancy.
malignant formations.
Poor blood clotting.
Operations performed on the reproductive organs, such as curettage, etc.
Emotional shock.
Incorrectly installed intrauterine device.
Excessive physical activity.
inflammatory processes.

It is impossible to independently determine the cause of heavy periods, as well as to prescribe adequate treatment. Some pathologies require urgent therapy, selected by the doctor individually.

What could be the danger

Large blood loss is very dangerous not only for health, but also for the life of the patient. Lack of treatment leads to anemia and the progression of serious diseases. A decrease in hemoglobin levels leads to a deterioration in well-being and quality of life. Self-administration of various drugs threatens the development of inflammation, the formation of blood clots and other complications.

How to Reduce Bleeding

There are many treatments for menorrhagia. Therapy is prescribed only after a thorough study and identification of the cause of abundant regulation. Most often, you can deal with the problem with the help of. Often, in addition to the main treatment, the patient is prescribed the use of folk methods to reduce blood loss, consider the most effective of them.

First of all, the patient must adhere to some rules. Caring for the health of the reproductive system is the responsibility of every woman. With abundant regulations, you can take the following measures:

It is recommended to drink water frequently to avoid dehydration;
You can not carry heavy things and overload yourself with physical work;
It is necessary to refrain from visiting saunas, baths, smoking and drinking alcohol;
It is advisable to eat more food containing vitamins A, B, C;
You can not use a lot of sweet, fatty, tea and coffee.

Medications

Emergency measures to stop bleeding include curettage, but it can be avoided by taking special medicines. For mild disorders, tablets are prescribed:

If the symptoms are too pronounced, give an injection or. To regulate water balance, heart function and other processes, you can drink potassium. Potassium supplements are often taken continuously, as the body of many women lacks nutrients.

You can reduce the amount of discharge with the help of contraceptives, the most popular include:

Jess Plus;
Rigevidon;
Yarina;
Novinet;
Jeanine;
Logest;
Non-Ovlon.

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are capable of reducing the abundance of menstruation by 30%.

Most often, women take Ibuprofen, which additionally relieves pain. Such medicines are not advisable for people with stomach diseases.

In addition to the main treatment, folk recipes help to cope with heavy menstruation. They are used after consultation with a gynecologist.

Folk remedies

At home, infusions, teas and decoctions are often prepared. The only disadvantage of such therapy is the long wait for the effect. The most effective recipes include:

- the leaves of the plant increase the tone of the uterus, improve blood clotting, help with heavy periods. Dried raw materials (1 tsp) are poured with a glass of boiling water, insisted for a couple of hours. The decoction is divided into 2 equal parts and taken at intervals of 5-6 hours.
- accelerates blood clotting, heals wounds. 1 st. l pour 1 tbsp. boiling water, leave for 1 hour. Before breakfast, drink 3 tablespoons of the resulting drink.
Shepherd's purse tea - a medicinal drink improves overall well-being, reduces the amount of blood released. For cooking, we take 100 g of raw materials and pour 0.5 boiling water. The infusion is left for half an hour, filtered and drunk 100 mg 3 times a day.
A decoction based on cinnamon - spice can eliminate even severe bleeding. The medicine is prepared as follows: 1 tablespoon of the powder is poured with warm water and drunk every 30 minutes.
Bark or fruits of viburnum - buy raw materials in a pharmacy, take 2 tablespoons and pour boiling water (400 mg). The drink is infused for 3 hours and taken 2 times a day, 200 ml after meals. Berries (2 tablespoons) pour 0.5 boiling water, insist 1 hour, drink 1/2 cup three times a day.
Tincture of corn stigmas - pour 3 tbsp of dry grass into 1 liter of boiling water, leave for a couple of days in the refrigerator and take 1 tbsp before meals.
A decoction of orange peel will help stop bleeding - you need to take 2 oranges, pour over with boiling water, soak for 8-10 minutes. in cold water, remove the peel, pour 1 liter of boiling water, boil for 25 minutes. on low fire. For 5 min. until ready, add 1 stick of cloves and cinnamon. The resulting drink should be consumed every other day.
A decoction of yarrow and mountaineer pepper - take 2 tsp mountaineer and 1 tsp yarrow, pour 0.5 boiling water, insist 3 hours, filter, divide into 3 parts. Drink a decoction 3 times a day before meals.
An infusion based on mint and raspberries - pour 0.5 boiling water over 1 tablespoon of leaves, leave for about 60 minutes, put in the refrigerator, take 1 spoon three times a day before menstruation.

There are many folk methods to reduce spotting, the doctor will tell you more effective. Frequent or incorrect use of decoctions and infusions can cause uterine bleeding, requiring urgent hospitalization.