Irritability - manifestations, causes, methods of treatment, advice from a psychologist. Uncontrolled outbursts of aggression

Attacks of rage - an expression of the extreme stage of anger, which is downright bursting from the inside. Such outbursts are distinguished by destructive energy, and are characterized by the disabling of the ability to analyze one's own actions. Sudden and unreasonable manifestations cause bewilderment of the surrounding people, cause anxiety of the person himself. To deal with your own emotions, you need to understand their cause, learn techniques for relieving aggression.

Attacks of rage and anger. The reasons

There are no people who are always calm and not crazy. Everything becomes the cause of a fit of rage: traffic jams, injustice of the authorities, disobedience of children, weather, etc. But anger is a separate problem, and another is sudden uncontrolled seizures. Rage often goes away without consequences, and if, with a sudden outbreak, a person causes suffering to others, then this indicates an inability to control emotions. In general, the manifestation of anger refers to the normal reaction of people to stimuli. It is much more difficult to cope with uncontrolled seizures.

Anger attacks are related to the physiological and emotional state. They are manifested by a rapid heartbeat, a change in skin color. This happens due to the fact that the body produces a lot of energy, it requires an outlet. There is an opinion that negative emotions should not be pacified. This is wrong, and studies have proven this fact. on other people it resembles a drug, which gives satisfaction to the aggressor.

Constant breakdowns on others become the reason for the desire to repeat it again. Over time, a person ceases to notice that he unconsciously models situations when he becomes angry. Other people, seeing a similar feature, bypass the person.

Anger attacks in adults

Anger attacks in adults have their own reasons. Hormonal changes in the body of men provoke negative emotions. An excess of testosterone will make a man too angry. Causeless anger and rage in men refers to mental problems. Prevention and treatment of such outbreaks has a medical and social component. The latter is associated with the correct behavior of people who see the beginning of this state. The second is the appeal to doctors.

The reason for violent outbursts in women also lies in physiological disorders, somatic problems. Violation of metabolic processes, tumors and brain injuries become the beginning of seizures. Post-traumatic stress easily provokes rage.

Anger attacks in children

Attacks of rage in children happen because in childhood excitation prevails over inhibition, which determines excessive excitability. Children are exposed to the emotions of others. For an early age, a frequent change of emotions is the norm.

It is important to remember this and not panic ahead of time. Over time, nervous processes are balanced. But do not forget that kids repeat after adults. And if they see that seizures and tantrums help achieve their desired goals, then they will take advantage of this.

At different periods of life, a woman may experience irritability, nervousness, and even attacks of aggression due to the influence of external and internal factors. It can be stress, diseases of the endocrine system, traumatic life circumstances or hormonal imbalance associated with pregnancy, menstruation or menopause. Irritability and aggression in women often cause misunderstanding and condemnation among others, interfere with building normal relationships in the family, cause depression and guilt.

Causes of irritability

Cyclic hormonal changes

Premenstrual syndrome is the most common cause of regular onset of periods of emotional instability. The reason for the dramatic mood changes in the days preceding the onset of menstruation lies in the disruption of the normal metabolism of progesterone, as well as in violation of the exchange of neurotransmitters of the central nervous system. Statistics show that there are risk groups most often suffering from premenstrual syndrome:

• PMS can be observed throughout a woman's life, but there is evidence that with age, the intensity of all its symptoms is steadily increasing.
• Irritability, desire for sweets, tearfulness and bad mood annoy women with various organic diseases more.
• Abortions and gynecological diseases associated with ovarian dysfunction provoke a more vivid course of PMS.
• Residents of cities, leading a socially active life, having a low body mass index are prone to the appearance of the corresponding symptoms even at a young age.

Pregnancy

Irritability during pregnancy is observed in women in the first trimesters due to hormonal changes in the body. In the last trimester, the hormonal background stabilizes, but the woman begins to experience increasing anxiety about the imminent birth and numerous physical inconveniences associated with a growing belly. The expectant mother experiences a high level of anxiety, nervousness and irritability, but this is completely normal.

The phrase “menopause in women, symptoms, age, treatment” is driven into search engines not only by the fair sex who have reached the age of fifty. Age-related restructuring of the body can begin much earlier, there is the concept of "early menopause" associated with diseases of the reproductive sphere or strong psycho-emotional shocks.

Symptoms of menopause in women They may appear all at once, or they may develop gradually over several months or years. A decrease in estrogen levels and an increase in prolactin provoke a violation of the body's thermoregulation, manifested in a periodic sensation of intense heat, heavy sweating and dizziness. These attacks can be repeated up to a hundred times a day, from bycatch, a woman wakes up at night, which disrupts normal sleep. Physiological discomfort, fatigue and lack of sleep negatively affect the psyche, the woman feels older and sick, depression sets in.

Nervousness and irritability at women persists for several years, as it is not easy for the body to adapt to a new hormonal level. This period is complicated by many diseases associated with a decrease in estrogen levels, which does not contribute to emotional stability.

Thyrotoxicosis

Excessive production of thyroid hormones provokes, in addition to the main symptoms, irritability in women. The disease is accompanied by autonomic disorders: fatigue, insomnia, sweating, palpitations, hand tremors. If you ignore these symptoms, then the disease develops rapidly. This leads to a thyrotoxic crisis, which is accompanied by fever, vomiting, and psychosis. Attacks of aggression in women in this stage of the disease can be completely uncontrollable.

Permanent intoxication

General intoxication of the body due to alcohol poisoning, disorders of the liver and intestines are accompanied not only by somatic manifestations, but also affect the psyche. Constant nausea, weakness, constipation and diarrhea negatively affect mood and well-being, cause emotional disturbances such as irritability and aggression in women.

Depression associated with negative life factors, stress or grief can provoke nervous disorders. Neurosis is considered one of the most common diseases in women. The vulnerability of the female psyche leads to a violation of the perception of reality, inadequate reactions to everyday stimuli, and regular breakdowns.

Unmotivated aggression and irritability may be signs of schizophrenia or other mental illness. The complexity of diagnosing such diseases makes them the most dangerous for the person and the people around the woman. The unpredictability of the actions of a sick person endangers his physical health and life.

Depending on the cause of emotional instability, treatment is prescribed only after consulting a doctor. You can not self-medicate, take medicines recommended by friends or neighbors. The sooner the cause of emotional instability is identified, the easier it is to cure the underlying disease.

But how to get rid of irritability caused by natural causes, for example, premenstrual syndrome or menopause, how to relieve constant tension? First of all, you need to change your diet and lifestyle. Regular walks or jogging in the fresh air will help improve sleep and appetite, restore peace of mind. Classes in the pool or spa treatment, trips to the sea - these methods have been used in the treatment of various nervous disorders for a very long time. It is believed that water procedures have a beneficial effect on the autonomic nervous system, eliminating sweating and weakness, water perfectly relaxes. Baths with decoctions of plants that have a sedative effect help eliminate insomnia.

From the diet exclude all drinks and foods that have a stimulating effect. These are coffee, alcohol, black tea, carbonated drinks. It is advisable to consume fried foods and meat in minimal quantities, giving preference to vegetables, fish, and vegetable oils.

Since a light, relaxing massage helps to relieve tension, several massage sessions with aromatic oils will be a good remedy for neurosis and depression. A positive attitude, self-irony, understanding of the processes that lead to poor health, help control attacks of aggression.

I would like all people to be good and friendly, but, unfortunately, this is not possible. It is difficult for us to manage our emotions, especially when there are so many annoying factors around. Our rudeness and anger are natural reactions to external stimuli. But sometimes outbursts of anger cross all boundaries and manifest themselves in the form of aggressive uncontrollable behavior.

Uncontrolled outbursts of anger can be very dangerous both for the person himself and for the people around him.

Causes of anger attacks

Anger is a short-term madness that expresses the inner state of a person. His anxiety and inability to cope with the problem accumulates and results in various disorders that provoke anger. This provocation can be caused by both internal and external factors.

Internal problems:

• depression,
• lack of sleep
• hunger,
• chronic fatigue,
• imbalance of brain functions, etc.

External problems are all environmental factors that a person does not like (someone's act, sudden rain, traffic jam, etc.).

Anger attacks - symptoms

Outbursts of anger can manifest themselves in different ways. Sometimes they go unnoticed by others. A person boils everything inside, but he does not show it in any way externally. Another variety is destructive anger. Such attacks are ready to manifest themselves in the form of the use of physical force, moral humiliation and damage to property. There is no protection against sudden outbursts of anger. Aggression can be directed both at the person who caused it, and at a random passerby.

Female and male aggression can manifest itself in different ways. Attacks of anger in men result in punches on the table, throwing phones on the floor, beatings, etc. Women most often fall into hysterics, cry, accuse, insult. Although there are times when women resort to assault.

The danger of uncontrolled anger

If the problem of frequent outbursts of uncontrolled anger is ignored, various psychological disorders of the personality can occur that can affect a person's relationships in society. Therefore, it is necessary to take this issue seriously and begin treatment.

Often, sudden outbursts of anger pass as quickly as they came, but the person remains guilty and damaged relationships with others. This further complicates the situation, as a person can become depressed, which again can provoke unreasonable anger.

Of course, a specialist should treat uncontrolled anger, but for a start it would be nice to understand yourself. It is necessary to understand the causes of outbreaks: the fast pace of life, dissatisfaction with work, overwhelming workloads. Perhaps eliminating these causes can solve the problem. After all, no doctor can help if, after successful therapy, a person returns to the same negative environment.

What causes uncontrollable outbursts of anger

Often people think that expressing anger will help them influence other people and get what they want. In fact, anger contributes to the destruction of relationships, interferes with the adoption of important decisions, clouds the mind and, in general, negatively affects a person’s life. In addition, outbursts of anger:

1. Harm to physical health. They can cause diabetes, immune and cardiovascular diseases.
2. Affects mental health. Thinking, attention and memory suffer.
3. Hurts career. If a person proves his point of view in an aggressive manner, this does not add anything to his authority. Colleagues and management have a negative attitude towards squabbles and proceedings in the workplace.
4. Destroys interpersonal relationships. Angry outbursts and hurtful words leave scars in the hearts of the offended. The basis of a successful relationship is trust and calmness, and sudden outbursts of anger can cross it all out in one moment.

Ways to deal with uncontrollable anger

1. When tired from stress, it is necessary to reduce the pace of life. A person needs rest, its lack can result in uncontrollable anger. In this case, you need to postpone all business and relax.
2. Avoid stressful situations. Analyze what causes you most unreasonable anger. For example, if traffic jams in a metropolis infuriate you, try not to travel during rush hours or use the subway.
3. Get enough sleep to control your anger. Everyone needs a certain amount of sleep in order to feel alert.
4. If necessary, take soothing teas, they will help to relax and calm down.

If you can not adhere to these rules, you need to learn how to control bouts of anger.

A good way was invented by the Japanese, who learned how to vent strong anger not on people, but on stuffed animals. Any office worker who is dissatisfied with his superiors can beat a scarecrow and thus get rid of negative emotions. Perhaps this method will suit you, and the stuffed animal will perfectly replace the punching bag. Also try not to keep irritation in yourself, accumulating, it can pour out at the most inopportune moment. And a person in anger - one has only to look at the photo - becomes unpleasant and can alienate others.

When aggression is manifested in men, the causes of this phenomenon can be very different - from a natural reaction to a stressful situation to somatic and mental pathology. In some cases, aggressiveness can be of a single nature, in others it becomes part of the personality, a disease that turns the life of the aggressor and those around him into a heavy burden, full of fear and danger.

What is aggression

This phenomenon is considered from various points of view. Its definition is present in jurisprudence, psychology, psychiatry. Aggressive behavior, including that of humans, is the young science of ethology, which studies the behavior of animals. Man comes to the attention of ethologists as the carrier of a huge complex of instincts inherited from a long line of ancestors of different evolutionary stages of the formation and development of the species Homo sapiens.

Aggression is a fit of anger. This anger can be provoked by external factors. In this case, aggression is called motivated. Most often, it is the result of a strong fear that appeared with a real threat to life, health or the integrity of property.

Unmotivated aggression manifests itself as inadequate behavior that has no real reason. Hence its name.

Ethologists believe that the main cause of any aggression is fear. In some cases, it occurs in the form of an adequate reaction to a real situation. In other cases, outbursts of aggression are unmotivated impulses to dump negative emotions on a convenient object.

Oddly enough, but any form of aggression, even the most irrational, has its own reason. Sharply manifested rage allows a person to respond to danger in time, avoiding negative consequences. And the reaction can be anything. A person can run away, attack with unprecedented force, frightening or even killing the enemy. This rational manifestation of anger is salutary.

Irrational aggression also has its meaning. Usually it is a way of self-affirmation in communities where there is an official or social hierarchy. However, aggression can be a manifestation of mental illness or promiscuity of a person in authority.

Male aggression and its features

It is believed that uncontrolled aggression is most characteristic of men. However, after all, women are irrationally and destructively aggressive. Moreover, women's screams, abuse, anger are sometimes protracted. Getting a woman out of such an attack is more difficult than a man.

What is the difference between the male manifestation of rage and the female? The specificity lies not only in the hormonal bases, but also in the differences in the instinctive basis of behavior.

Despite the increase in the number of women who live according to male laws, the psyche of representatives of different sexes still has significant differences.

Why do men have violent outbursts? If we agree that men really have stronger and more frequent bouts of unmotivated rage, then this can be explained as follows:

1. Excess testosterone. This hormone determines sexual activity. However, too much of it can provoke outbreaks of sudden irritation, turning into a rage.
2. Men, according to the structure of their psyche and instinctive base, are warriors. This property, of course, is realized in each representative of the stronger sex in its own way, but on average, attacks of rage in men are due to their constant readiness for hostilities. The function of a defender, and to some extent, an invader, is also fixed by social stereotypes, which makes increased demands on men, forming nervous tension.
3. By its evolutionary origin, man is a social being. This means that he has a highly developed instinct for the hierarchical structure of the community. He needs to constantly prove his superiority over others. This subconscious desire in women manifests itself mainly in acquisitiveness, and in men - in the form of sudden attacks of aggression.

All these reasons explain, but do not justify, behavior that does not correspond to the specific name of a person - Homo sapiens.

Forms of manifestation of aggression

The problem with our society is that male aggression is considered normal. This is something that has to be reckoned with and put up with. Such a position of society costs him dearly, but the stereotype of tolerance for male emotional incontinence in society is very stable.

It turns out that the strong half of humanity must be weak. After all, in order to restrain your emotions, you need a lot of inner strength.

There are 2 forms of manifestation of aggression. One of them is verbal, when a person has all the negativity in the form of screaming, profanity, threats and insults. Another form is in the nature of physical impact in the form of beatings, murders, destruction. At the same time, physical impact can be directed not only to humans, but also to animals. To some extent, hunting can be considered a form of aggression, when a person goes to kill animals not for food, but for pleasure.

Most often, aggression is directed at other people, animals, household items. For example, breaking dishes is a clear displaced behavior, when the desire to beat or kill a person is replaced by loud breaking of plates, cups, windows, household appliances.

However, there is also auto-aggression, when negative emotions are directed at oneself. This type of aggression can manifest itself in a public refusal or consumption of junk food, suicide attempts, which are necessarily committed with a large crowd of people. Self-incrimination can also be attributed to auto-aggression, when a person declares himself guilty of something that only indirectly concerns him.

There is another manifestation of predominantly male aggression, which is called the boss syndrome. The habit of yelling at subordinates is not a way of leadership. To some extent, this is a way of hypertrophied self-affirmation. Hypertrophy is manifested in the inadequacy of aggressive behavior, because the boss is a person who already has superiority in relation to his subordinates, sufficient to satisfy his ambitions.

Leadership through yelling, swearing, insults, and threats is not a management style, but a manifestation of promiscuity. A successful leader who properly manages a team can maintain order calmly, quietly, and even in a whisper. If such orders are carried out quickly and correctly, then this leader is in the right place.

Is the boss syndrome a typical male form of aggression? Considering that the majority of bosses are men, this style of combining leadership with wild aggression can be called typically masculine. Those women who, having power, allow themselves such a disgusting leadership style, in fact, imitate men, which, in their opinion, strengthens their position.

Reason and justification

Aggression, which manifests itself in various forms, and especially in fits of intense rage, can be a symptom of nervous and mental disorders. However, most often this is a manifestation of mental weakness. A person begins to enjoy a sharp discharge of excess energy, superiority over others, and most importantly - his own impunity. Such a person perfectly understands when it is possible to flare up, and when it is impossible. You can yell at your wife, hit a child, kick a dog at home with impunity.

All of these are criminal offences. Only family violence often goes unnoticed by law enforcement agencies. Households suffering from the painful or unbridled aggression of the father of the family begin to be protected only when there are noticeable signs of regular beatings.

Why does aggression become a habit? And because there are a number of justifications for such actions. A man can do all this because:

• he is the breadwinner;
• he gets tired at work;
• he is responsible;
• themselves to blame - brought;
• everyone is talking here;
• he is prevented from resting, etc.

The presence of such arguments is a symptom of the destruction of the psyche. We are not talking about nervous and mental illnesses. This pathology is rather mental. This is a combination of weakness, cruelty and licentiousness.

Consequences of unmotivated aggression

Despite the fact that many people suffering from chronic aggression like drug addiction enjoy their actions, such actions are extremely harmful for both the object and the subject.

Those who are forced to live under the same roof with him suffer the most from the tyranny of a quick-tempered person. Children who are forced to constantly be in fear of negative impacts usually get sick, their fate is full of problems and suffering. They grow up unhappy and notorious. The wives of such aggressors grow old and die early.

If the boss constantly yells at subordinates, he creates an atmosphere of fear and hostility. Such a person is surrounded by unreliable people. Action always provokes reaction. People who are always humiliated, with a light heart do not follow orders, deliberately or unknowingly do not do the necessary work. Provided, of course, that this sabotage does not become obvious, defiant and dangerous for a career.

Usually people with chronic aggression have problems with business. For example, if a store owner or manager loudly chastises subordinates in public, then many people will try not to go to such an outlet. Why be a witness to unpleasant scenes if there is another store within walking distance where an atmosphere of goodwill is created.

The subject of habitual aggression is also in trouble. Screaming, threats, humiliation and even assault eventually become not only a habit, but also a need. As a result, a person begins to shout not only at those who depend on him, but also at those on whom he himself depends. It is clear that the career of such a person is not going well. The problem also lies in the fact that not all people who follow the lead of emotions, hormones and instincts can stop in time. A person who has become a chronic aggressor, even with the threat of losing his family and job, is not able to stop.

Scientists often consider the phenomenon of male aggression in the context of social phenomena. Uncontrollable rage for far-fetched or exaggerated reasons is a breeding ground for organizing social unrest. Men often vent their rage not individually, but collectively. Spontaneous pogroms after football matches are a vivid example of a collective manifestation of unmotivated aggression. Such people easily succumb to calls to smash and beat for any reason.

So unmotivated aggression in men gives rise to problems not only of a medical, psychological and family nature. This is a negative social phenomenon that threatens the stability and well-being of society.

Manifestations of irritability

Sometimes irritability is accompanied by a feeling of anger, up to aggression. The movements become sharp, the voice - loud, shrill.

An irritated person is characterized by repetitive actions: continuous walking around the room, tapping fingers on objects, swinging the leg. These actions are aimed at restoring peace of mind, relieving emotional stress.

A typical phenomenon accompanying irritability is a decrease in interest in sex and in favorite hobbies.

The reasons

• psychological;
• physiological;
• genetic;
• various diseases.

Physiological causes- hormonal disruptions caused, for example, by pregnancy, menopause, premenstrual syndrome (PMS), thyroid diseases. The physiological causes of irritability include a feeling of hunger, and a deficiency of trace elements and vitamins in the body. Sometimes irritability can be caused by the incompatibility of drugs that the patient is taking - this is also a physiological reason.
Genetic Causes- inherited increased excitability of the nervous system. In this case, irritability is a character trait.

Irritability as a symptom of the disease, can develop with the following pathologies:

• infectious diseases (influenza, SARS, etc.);
• some mental illnesses (neurosis, schizophrenia, dementia, Alzheimer's disease).

Irritability in women

The excessive workload of most women with household chores is added to genetic factors. This leads to chronic lack of sleep, overwork - psychological causes of irritability are formed.

Hormonal changes that occur regularly in the female body (menstrual cycle, pregnancy, menopause) are the physiological causes of irritability.

With such a complex of reasons, it is not surprising that many women are characterized by increased, and sometimes constant irritability.

Irritability during pregnancy

A woman becomes nervous, tearful, her sensations and tastes change, even her worldview. Of course, all this leads to a state of increased irritability. Such changes are accompanied even by a desired, expected pregnancy, not to mention an unplanned pregnancy. Close people should treat all these whims and quirks with understanding and patience.

Fortunately, around the middle of pregnancy, the hormonal balance becomes more stable, and the woman's irritability decreases.

Irritability after childbirth

But in the postpartum period, a lot depends on the nature of the woman. If she is calm by nature, then her irritability is minimal, and sometimes completely absent.

PMS (premenstrual syndrome)

Outbursts of anger, aggression, sometimes even with the loss of control over their behavior, are replaced by tearfulness, depressed mood. A woman feels causeless anxiety, anxiety; she is absent-minded, interest in her usual activities is reduced. There is weakness, increased fatigue.

Climacteric disorders increase gradually. This period is not characterized by outbreaks of aggression; irritability is accompanied by resentment, tearfulness, sleep disturbances, unreasonable fears, depressed mood.

Pronounced manifestations of menopause require consultation of an endocrinologist. In some cases, the doctor prescribes hormone replacement therapy.

Irritability in men

Deficiency of this hormone makes men nervous, aggressive, irritable. At the same time, they complain of fatigue, drowsiness, depression. Irritability caused by physiological causes is exacerbated by overload at work, as well as the fear of developing impotence.

During menopause, men, like women, need a patient, attentive attitude from loved ones. Their nutrition should contain a sufficient amount of protein dishes - meat, fish. Be sure to need a full sleep (at least 7-8 hours a day). In severe cases, as prescribed by the doctor, substitution therapy is carried out - testosterone injections.

Irritability in children

In addition, children's irritability can be a symptom of diseases and conditions such as:

• perinatal encephalopathy (brain damage during pregnancy or childbirth);
• allergic diseases;
• infectious diseases (influenza, SARS, "childhood" infections);
• individual intolerance to certain products;
• psychiatric illnesses.

How to get rid of irritability?

Medical treatment

If the cause is a mental illness - for example, depression, then antidepressant drugs are prescribed (fluoxetine, amitriptyline, Prozac, etc.). They improve the mood of the patient, thereby reducing irritability.

Particular attention in case of irritability is paid to the normalization of the patient's night sleep. To do this, the doctor prescribes sleeping pills or sedatives (tranquilizers). If sleep is in order, but there is an alarming condition, sedatives are used that do not cause drowsiness - "daytime tranquilizers" (rudotel or mezapam).

If increased irritability is caused by psychological reasons, and is mainly due to stressful situations in the patient's life, mild herbal or homeopathic anti-stress preparations (Notta, Adaptol, Novo-Passit, etc.) are prescribed.

Traditional medicine

• cucumber grass;

However, there are contraindications for folk remedies. These are mental illnesses. For patients with such a diagnosis, any treatment can be used only with the permission of the doctor. For example, hot baths can exacerbate schizophrenia.

How to get rid of irritability - video

Which doctor should I contact with irritability?

There is no need to be afraid of a visit to a psychiatrist, because a doctor of this specialty treats not only severe mental illnesses (for example, schizophrenia, manic-depressive psychosis, etc.), but also deals with the treatment of any mental disorders due to various reasons. Therefore, in order not to suffer from irritability and not deliver unpleasant moments to your relatives and work colleagues, it is advisable to contact a psychiatrist and get qualified help.

In addition, if irritability is present against the background of an obvious illness, then you should also contact the doctor who diagnoses and treats the existing non-mental pathology.

For example, if irritability worries a diabetic patient, then he should contact a psychiatrist and endocrinologist (make an appointment) to correct both the emotional background and the course of diabetes.

If irritability worries against the background of respiratory diseases or the flu, then you need to contact a psychiatrist and therapist (sign up). However, with such diseases, it makes sense to wait for recovery, and only if irritability remains after the flu or SARS has passed, you need to contact a psychiatrist.

When irritability appeared after suffering stress against the background of an injury, you need to contact a psychiatrist and Rehabilitation doctor (make an appointment), which deals with the normalization of the functions of injured organs and systems after the main treatment (after surgery, etc.).

When irritability bothers a woman during periods of premenstrual syndrome, menopause or after childbirth, then you need to contact gynecologist (make an appointment) and a psychiatrist.

When a man suffers from irritability, you should turn to andrologist (make an appointment) and a psychiatrist.

If the child is irritable against the background of an allergic disease, then you need to contact allergist (make an appointment) and child psychiatrist.

If a young child is very irritable, and at the same time he was diagnosed with perinatal encephalopathy, then it is necessary to contact neurologist (make an appointment). It is pointless to contact a psychiatrist, since the child does not speak yet, and his brain is only developing.

What tests and examinations can a doctor prescribe for irritability?

To assess brain function, a psychiatrist may prescribe electroencephalography (sign up) and the evoked potential method. To assess the state of various brain structures, their connections and interactions with each other, the doctor may prescribe tomography (computerized, magnetic resonance (sign up), gamma tomography, or positron emission tomography).