Cystitis in women does not go away. Cystitis does not go away for a long time what to do

Modern medicine has learned to successfully cope with any diseases of the bladder. Treatment methods have been tried and tested many times and have stood the test of time. If the patient adheres to the prescribed course, the disease disappears without a trace, but there are times when cystitis does not go away. Delaying the process for more than a month means that a mistake was made in prescribing therapy or the patient does not follow the prescribed recommendations. In fact, there are quite a few reasons why it is not possible to cure cystitis, but the first action in this situation should be to immediately consult a doctor.

Important. Improper treatment of cystitis leads to chronic forms of the disease, which greatly complicates the implementation of therapeutic actions and contributes to the occurrence of complications.

Causes

Women are more likely to become the target of cystitis than men, due to the peculiarities of the structure of the genitourinary system. The manifestations of the disease do not depend on age, and a relapse is possible if the doctor's instructions are violated during treatment, or due to anatomical abnormalities of the body, in particular the proximity of the urethra and vagina, which increases the risk of infections.

The resumption of signs of the disease occurs when critical days occur due to changes in hormonal levels.

The ineffectiveness of treatment occurs in the presence of concomitant inflammatory processes in the body. The following diseases have a negative effect on the treatment of cystitis:

• urethritis;
• adnexitis;
• prostatitis;
• caries;
• tonsillitis.

Not fully cured cystitis becomes the causative agent of more serious diseases, the therapy of which is more expensive and more difficult.

Factors that aggravate the situation with the course of inflammatory processes in the urinary tract include: gynecological problems, hormonal disorders, hypothermia, mucosal injuries, allergic manifestations, infections.

Ignoring professional medical care and relying on one's own strength in dealing with the symptoms of cystitis lead to various disorders that make subsequent therapy difficult. As a result of taking inappropriate drugs, especially from the group of antibiotics, the pathogens receive additional immunity and subsequently begin to weakly succumb to the effects of drugs. The same result is found in violation of the intake and dosage of drugs. Some women with a recurrence of cystitis begin to take previously prescribed drugs without first consulting a doctor. Pathogenic mycobacteria get used to such drugs and no longer respond to their intake.

Errors in the selection of drugs are based on a poor understanding of the direction of the impact of each drug. Often one drug does not help in the fight against the manifestations of the disease without the use of additional funds, and that is why cystitis does not go away for a long time. The correct approach to prescribing drugs should be considered a preliminary study of the microflora from the bladder for reactions when exposed to various drugs.

Relapses against the background of the anatomical features of the body

The location of the urethra in the female body contributes to the development of infectious diseases. The reason is the proximity of the urethra, vagina and anus, the small volume of the bladder and a short channel that removes urine from the body. These signs are typical for any woman, but there are a number of additional individual complications.

Long-term and unsuccessful treatment of cystitis is a consequence of the following factors:

Individual features of the structure of the body may not be realized by a person before visiting a doctor and receiving qualified advice. The presence of such anatomical flaws is detrimental to self-treatment, since efforts aimed at eliminating the problem are in vain.

Timely correction of the structural features of the genitourinary system will avoid frequent diseases and speed up the treatment process.

The presence of a chronic focus of infection

Errors in diagnosing the disease affect the extension of the duration of therapy, and incorrect identification of the source of infection can lead to a chronic form of the disease. Often, pathogenic bacteria flow from the kidneys downstream to the bladder, and with poor-quality diagnostics, this process is not detected, which complicates the removal of the true cause of inflammation and makes the treatment process long and ineffective. The main lesion should be treated, otherwise the disease will not be eliminated.

Decreased reactivity of the body

To successfully combat the symptoms of cystitis, one drug solution to the problem is not enough. The presence of inflammation reduces the body's ability to resist and weakens the immune system even of an adult. It is very important to organize a general support of protective abilities by eliminating provoking causes and maintaining a correct lifestyle. It is recommended to avoid hypothermia, give up alcoholic beverages and establish a balanced diet. Thus, restoring immunity, you can somewhat speed up the healing process.

Rediagnosis

With a long absence of treatment results, a second examination by a doctor and tests should be taken. It is recommended to donate biological material for the study of blood according to general indicators and conduct a urine test according to Nechiporenko. BAC-seeding is mandatory to determine effective drugs. To exclude venereal diseases, relevant materials are submitted for research.

To get a more complete picture of the problem, the following activities will help:

• involvement of specialists, a urologist and a gynecologist, to study the anatomical features of the structure of the genitourinary system of the patient;
• to determine the degree of damage to internal organs, an ultrasound of the bladder and kidneys should be performed;
• determine the foci of inflammation and its intensity allows radiography;
• examination of the diseased organ is carried out with cystoscopy.

In rare cases, narrow specialists are involved, since the cause of cystitis may be other inflammatory processes occurring in other organs, for example, tonsillitis or otitis media.

The right approach to treatment

An important condition for a successful recovery is the quality of hygiene procedures for both the patient and her spouse. Particular attention should be paid to intimate hygiene during the menstrual cycle, at this time it is recommended to take a shower instead of a bath, and to replace the pads more often. Daily change of underwear is required, and it is better to use underpants made of natural cotton. You should not visit public places like baths and pools, where the risk of other infections that provoke cystitis increases.

Reasonable physical activity is important during sedentary work, it is necessary to regularly take breaks for small gymnastics in order to avoid congestion in the pelvic area. At the first urge, you should immediately go to the toilet.

When the diagnosis is confirmed, treatment is prescribed not only to the person who has been diagnosed with cystitis, but also to his sexual partner. Such a measure is especially important with regular relapses of the disease, since the source of damage to the internal organs of a woman becomes a problem in the body of a man. The companion is prescribed antibiotics that will help restore healthy flora and support immunity. Sexual intimacy during treatment is possible only with the use of condoms.

Chronic manifestations of cystitis cannot be eliminated only by the use of drugs. It is advisable to use alternative methods of treatment, for example, use cranberry juice, which is rich in essential vitamins and helps to eliminate the symptoms of the disease. To maintain hygiene, it is better to use non-flavored shampoos, and if it is impossible to complete a full procedure in the bathroom, use wet wipes.

Cystitis is not a sentence, and, taking into account all the doctor's instructions, observing a constant visit to the clinic, the treatment of the disease is successful, and the patient is freed from this ailment.

Disappointing statistics show that 80% of modern women face the manifestations of cystitis, and often the manifestations of the disease occur again and again, changing plans and forcing them to decide whether it is possible to recover from inflammation of the bladder forever. The key to recovery is a comprehensive approach to the problem and strict implementation of the doctor's recommendations.

Urologists say: cystitis does not go away on its own, you need to be attentive to your state of health and start therapy when the first unpleasant symptoms appear.

Each recurrence of the disease requires large material costs and takes more time, and attempts to ignore the manifestations of the disease can provoke the development of severe complications.

Correct identification of the cause of cystitis is half the success in treatment

The causes of cystitis in women are:

• Anatomical features of the female body - a wide and short urethra contributes to the easy penetration of infectious agents into the bladder cavity;
• Fluctuations in the hormonal background, inherent in the fair sex, directly affect the state of the mucous membrane of the organs of the urogenital tract;
• Insufficiently effective treatment of previous episodes of the disease - unjustifiably early termination of the course of antibiotics, non-compliance with bed rest during an exacerbation provokes the transition of acute inflammation to chronic;
• The presence of foci of chronic infection in the body;
• Diseases transmitted through sexual contact;
• Neglect of personal hygiene rules;
• Unprotected sex - during sexual intercourse, sexual partners exchange microflora, and often pathogens that are inactive in the male body cause cystitis in women (read: "";
• Inattentive attitude to one's own body - restraining the urge to urinate creates the prerequisites for the development of infection, because urine is an ideal breeding ground for microorganisms;
• Hypothermia of the body.

How does the disease manifest itself?

The most common manifestations of cystitis are:

• Frequent urge to urinate;
• Pain in the suprapubic region, which increases when trying to empty the bladder;
• Excretion of urine in small portions;
• Complaints of a feeling of fullness, because of which again and again there is a need to visit the toilet;
• Increase in body temperature up to 37.5 - 37.7 0С;
• Turbidity and an unpleasant smell of urine, an admixture of blood may appear in it.

These symptoms should not be ignored and hope that the inflammation will go away by itself - untimely treatment contributes to the development of a chronic form of the disease.

In some cases, the development of interstitial cystitis is possible - a constant focus of inflammation in the bladder causes the formation of specific changes in the mucous membrane and the wall of the organ, and even a successful cure of the microbial infection does not relieve the patient of the symptoms of the disease.

Signs of the disease are chronic pelvic pain syndrome, frequent urination at night, pain in the bladder or vagina, which increases when the organ is full and decreases after urination.

What research is needed?

Cystitis is treated by urologists, rarely by urogynecologists. At the first consultation, the doctor recommends to the patient a list of tests, the results of which help to make an accurate diagnosis and select a set of effective therapeutic measures.

Before starting treatment, you need to pass:

General blood analysis.

Perhaps an increase in ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate), an increase in the number of leukocytes.

General urine analysis.

It is possible to detect protein, leukocytes and erythrocytes in the urine sediment.

Urinalysis according to Nechiporenko.

The study helps to determine the presence of inflammation with an erased clinical picture of the disease.

Urine culture.

On the sterility and sensitivity of the identified microorganisms to antibiotics and other antimicrobial agents - without the results of the analysis it is impossible to determine which microorganism caused the disease and to which drugs the pathogen is sensitive.

The main disadvantage of the method is the need to wait for the result up to 10 days. Before receiving the results of the analysis, broad-spectrum antibiotics are recommended for the first episode of cystitis, in case of a recurrent course, they are guided by the results of previously performed studies, after receiving a response from the laboratory, the prescription is adjusted.

Urogenital scraping.

The material for the study is obtained from the urethra, vagina, cervix, the study is necessary if you suspect the presence of infections that are sexually transmitted.

Bladder ultrasound.

It helps to clarify the diagnosis (reveal) and exclude other diseases with similar manifestations (urinary diathesis, neoplasms).

With a recurrent course of the disease or chronic cystitis, the urologist may recommend studies of the hormonal system (hormones of the reproductive panel).

After a course of antibiotic therapy, laboratory tests are also necessary - their results will show the effectiveness of the therapy and help ensure the patient's recovery.

Important: Based on the results of treatment, urine culture is recommended to be carried out at least three times, and one of the studies should be recommended after menstruation, which is a natural provoking factor for cystitis.

If the cystitis has not gone away, and the results of clinical tests do not reveal signs of an inflammatory process in the bladder and urine culture does not reveal the causative agent of the disease, then the urologist can make a diagnosis of "".

MRI of the pelvic organs, urethrocystography, and a comprehensive study of the urinary system help to confirm the diagnosis.

Features of the treatment of recurrent cystitis

An obligatory component of the treatment of cystitis remains antimicrobial therapy - for this, antibiotics or other antimicrobial agents are prescribed, to which the causative agent of the disease is sensitive. The course of treatment is usually 6-10 days, in some cases it may be necessary to extend it.

Drinking mode.

symptomatic treatment.

The appointment of antispasmodics and anti-inflammatory drugs, allows you to stop the unpleasant manifestations of cystitis, but the improvement in the condition should not cause early discontinuation of antibiotics.

Anesthesia.

Thermal procedures (warm heating pad, bath at night) help to reduce pain, in some cases the doctor may recommend.

In chronic cystitis, the complex of measures practically does not differ from the treatment of the acute form of diseases, but the course of antibiotic therapy is increased by carrying out treatment under constant laboratory control. With private exacerbations of the disease, the introduction of antiseptics into the bladder is recommended.

If interstitial cystitis is suspected, it is recommended to carry out diagnostics and treatment in the urological department - prescribe drugs that stimulate the healing of the mucous membrane, anti-inflammatory and antihistamines, antiseptic solutions are injected into the bladder cavity. If complaints persist, the urologist may recommend surgical treatment of the disease.

Answer to the question: why cystitis does not go away - in each case is individual. The examination recommended by the urologist helps to identify all provoking factors. The results of analyzes and instrumental studies make it possible to choose the optimal tactics for treating inflammation of the bladder.

There are many reasons why cystitis does not go away after treatment: improper selection of drugs, non-observance of personal hygiene rules, neglect of the doctor's recommendations. All these factors can contribute to the transition of inflammation of the bladder into a chronic form.

If the therapy of cystitis does not give a result, you should review it and re-visit the doctor.

If acute cystitis does not disappear for a week or even a month after treatment, the infection can spread to other organs and tissues. There is pain in the lower abdomen, in the perineum and rectum. increased urination.

Cystitis can last for a long time with regular hypothermia.

The weakening of the body's defenses and vitamin deficiency contribute to the transition of the disease into a chronic form.

The causative agents of infection in the tissues of the bladder can penetrate from inflammatory foci located in the body. A protracted course of cystitis takes on non-compliance with the rules of intimate hygiene. Particular attention should be paid to changes in the hormonal background, as it can affect the duration of the disease. The reason is the decrease in estrogen levels during menopause.

In the fair sex, the disease does not go away with diabetes and chlamydia. Inflammation in the bladder occurs with staphylococcal and streptococcal infections. After undergoing antibiotic therapy, the symptoms of the disease disappear, but with a decrease in immunity, they reappear.

The cause of protracted cystitis is inflammation that spreads rapidly in the body. Therefore, if the disease does not go away, you need to check for hidden infections. Inflammation in the bladder occurs with ovarian dysfunction or after an abortion.

Bladder diseases are observed both in adult patients of both sexes and in children, but women are diagnosed 3 times more often.

The causes of the protracted course of cystitis are vesiculitis and prostatitis. Improper treatment leads to the transition of the disease into a chronic form. An exacerbation of cystitis can provoke re-infection with a different strain of bacteria, bladder trauma, or neurovegetative disorders.

What to do if cystitis does not go away

Long-term persistence of symptoms of the disease is an indication for additional examination of the patient. To get rid of cystitis, you need to complete a full therapeutic course.

You should not stop taking the drugs, even if the symptoms of the disease have disappeared.

Early completion of treatment can lead to the transition of cystitis into a chronic form.

If all else fails, the patient is admitted to the hospital. The therapy lasts for several months. After treatment, it is necessary to abandon spicy and pickled foods, canned food and carbonated drinks. It is difficult to eliminate cystitis, which develops against the background of hormonal failure or neurovegetative disorders.

If more than a month has passed after taking antibiotics, and the signs of the disease do not disappear, the doctor makes changes to the therapeutic regimen. Experts recommend the following rules:

• You can not choose drugs on your own.
• Medicines are prescribed only after determining the causative agent of the infection.

Taking small doses of drugs contributes to the development of bacterial resistance. If there is no effect from the treatment, it is necessary to replace the antibiotic. It is impossible to eliminate cystitis only with folk remedies.

Rediagnosis

With a long course of the disease, it is necessary to conduct tests for infections. Women give a smear, men - urine. The sample is placed on a nutrient medium. PCR allows you to determine the type of bacteria and its sensitivity to antibiotics. In chronic cystitis, several infectious agents are found, so the list of prescribed drugs is increasing.

Cystitis may not go away due to an incorrectly established cause of its occurrence. If no results are observed after a month of treatment, additional diagnostic procedures are prescribed. With the help of contrast radiography, the size of the bladder is determined, tumors and signs of inflammation are detected.

Taking medications

Most often, a course of antibiotic therapy is prescribed for the treatment of prolonged cystitis. Common antibiotics are Monural, Nolicin, Levomycetin. Medicines are used in smaller doses, but for a long time. Sometimes a doctor prescribes two antibiotics at once. To enhance the effectiveness of antibacterial drugs, phytopreparations with antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects are prescribed (for example, Canephron N). To help the immune system cope with a long-term illness, a doctor may prescribe vitamins.

Most often, for the treatment of prolonged cystitis, a course of antibiotic therapy is prescribed, with antibiotics - Monural, Nolitsin, Levomycetin.

Is it possible to cure cystitis

It is possible to get rid of a protracted inflammatory process in the bladder. If the disease was diagnosed quickly, several doses of medication will be enough. If the form of pathology is chronic, the treatment will be long, but a qualified urologist will help get rid of the disease.

This form of pathology gives the patient a lot of inconvenience. Treatment is aimed at eliminating unpleasant symptoms - pain and frequent urination. For this, painkillers and antispasmodics are used. NSAIDs eliminate signs of inflammation, pain disappears after 24-48 hours. After that, antibiotic therapy is prescribed.

Chronic

In the treatment of chronic infection, antiviral or antifungal drugs are used. It all depends on the type of pathogen. Tsiprolet has a powerful effect, the dosage is selected by the attending physician, the course of treatment lasts a week. Medicines have a wide range of side effects, so they are dispensed by prescription. Sexual life during treatment is prohibited.



• Pain in the lower abdomen.
• Frequent urge to urinate.
• When visiting the toilet, pain, cramps and itching.
• The bladder will not empty completely.
• When urinating, very little urine will come out.
• Urine becomes cloudy, dark, acquires an unpleasant odor.

What can cause cystitis

• Sexually transmitted infections.
• Treatment that did not affect microorganisms or was interrupted prematurely.
• Weak immunity, which contributes to the occurrence of another type of infection for which no treatment has been carried out.
• Changes in the hormonal background, metabolism, disruption of the endocrine system.
• Disorders in the work of the central nervous system.
• Premature termination of pregnancy.
• Violation of the genital organs.
• Diagnosis of cystalgia.
• Any malfunction of the bladder.

• Get tested for herpesviruses.
• Be sure to exclude the presence of infection in the form of - chlamydia, syphilis, Trichomonas, herpes.
• Check for the possibility of developing hepatitis of any kind.
• Check the body for the possibility of developing toxoplasmosis, milkaplasma, genitalia.



To date, clear treatment regimens have been developed for all existing forms of bladder inflammation. Compliance with universal recommendations adapted to a specific case allows you to achieve the desired results in a short time. If cystitis does not go away, this may indicate the action of a variety of reasons. Situations in which no positive dynamics are observed after 2-3 weeks from the start of therapy require immediate medical attention. By delaying seeking help, patients run the risk of provoking the development of complications or transferring the disease into a chronic phase.

Prolonged illness as a result of improper treatment

Unwillingness to turn to specialists and attempts to solve the problem on their own often lead to an increase in the resistance of pathogens to the action of antibiotics. The wrong combination of drugs can cause a decrease in the effectiveness of other specialized drugs. Patients who suspect that they have cystitis often buy antimicrobials at random, do not always follow the rules for taking them. Women who suffer from the manifestations of the disease regularly, over and over again resort to the help of the same remedies. After some time, pathogens develop resistance to specific components, and they do not react to them in any way.

The danger is also the wrong selection of a medicinal product. Often, cystitis therapy begins with the administration of Monural, a drug in the form of a broad-spectrum suspension. Few people know that in some cases this product alone is not enough and it is necessary to connect auxiliary means. Ideally, therapy should be based on bacteriological inoculation of material from the bladder. In the case of a long wait for the results, the treatment regimen is selected according to the indications and adjusted after a few days if necessary.

Cystitis does not go away because it is not cystitis

People who have already gone through the entire procedure for the course and treatment of cystitis sometimes mistake other diseases for this pathology. That is why it is important not to start special therapy until the doctor makes an accurate diagnosis.

The clinical picture, characteristic of inflammation of the bladder, is similar to the signs of the development of urethritis, the movement of stones through the ureters or urethra, the formation of tumors in the bladder.

Sometimes injuries and mechanical damage to the lower organs of the urinary system, the formation of cysts and polyps in them are taken for cystitis.

In this case, against the background of taking antispasmodics, some symptoms may disappear for a while, but pretty soon they return and can bother for weeks or months. The principles of treatment of some of the possible pathologies of the urinary system with similar manifestations can vary significantly. For example, heat, actively used in cystitis, can provoke the growth of tumors. Physical education stimulates the movement of stones and sand, which brings a lot of unpleasant moments. Even a vivid clinical picture does not allow an accurate diagnosis; suspicions must be rechecked.

Relapses against the background of the anatomical features of the body

The structure of the female genitourinary system in itself is a factor predisposing to inflammatory processes in the bladder. A wide and short duct without bends for excretion of urine, the proximity of the genitals and the anus, small volumes of the bladder - this is what is typical for every girl. In addition, there are a number of other specific points.

A prolonged course of cystitis or a relapse immediately after treatment may be the result of such phenomena:

1. The location of the urethra inside the vagina or as close as possible to it. The slightest violation of the rules for caring for the genitals or careless sexual intercourse will contribute to the penetration of pathogens into the bladder.
2. Increased mobility of the urethra. In this case, the penetration of pathogens into the bladder occurs during sexual contact.
3. Narrowing of the urethra. A problem that does not occur very often, but applies to both sexes. Emptying of the bladder occurs with a delay, which causes congestive effects. Traditional therapy in this case will give the desired result only after the elimination of the urethral defect.

People who avoid preventive visits to doctors may not be aware of such features of their body. They regularly suffer from prolonged cystitis and after some time even get used to this state of affairs. In this case, the listed points are subject to correction, which increases the chances of completely getting rid of the disease.

A few more reasons for the protracted course of the disease

There are many more reasons why cystitis does not go away. In some cases, even the right treatment does not help. Despite all efforts, the disease can last a month or even longer. If you do not understand the situation and continue to use approaches that do not give the desired result, the disease will progress and create additional problems.

The presence of a chronic focus of infection

Sometimes cystitis develops as a result of the infection moving down the path: from the kidneys to the bladder. Poor quality diagnostics may not reveal this pattern. The ongoing therapy will begin to positively affect the condition of the bladder, but the condition of the kidneys will continue to deteriorate. The result will be a prolonged treatment, which is often ineffective. Until the source of the infection is cured, it will not be possible to get rid of cystitis.

Decreased reactivity of the body

For the passage of cystitis, it is not enough to organize the treatment correctly, it is also necessary to increase the body's defenses. Weakened immunity, provoked by physiological or pathological factors, will lead to the fact that the disease will return again and again. In this case, every little thing plays an important role.

Minor hypothermia, violation of the rules of healthy eating, drinking alcohol and other bad habits can stretch the treatment of cystitis for weeks.

Wrong body care

High-quality profile therapy may not cope with the signs of the disease if a woman does not follow the rules of personal hygiene. This also often leads to the fact that the symptoms of cystitis return soon after they have already passed. Washing too often, douching and using aggressive detergents is no less dangerous than a lack of care.

Changes in the composition of the microflora of the genital organs

The close location of the vagina and urethra leads to the fact that the state of the second organ directly depends on the health of the first. If the composition of the microflora of the genital organs is disturbed, reactions occur on them, during which even opportunistic elements begin to pose a danger to the health of the patient. Against the background of cystitis, this relationship is even more aggravated. Under the influence of negative factors, the course of inflammation of the bladder becomes cyclical.

What to do if cystitis does not go away?

The duration of therapy for inflammation of the bladder averages from 5 to 10 days. If cystitis does not go away, the first thing to do is to visit your doctor. Some patients simply increase the dosage of their medications or add additional medications to their regimen. This does not guarantee the desired result, but it increases the risk of complications and side effects. Methods of dealing with cystitis that does not pass according to the schedule may be different, but there are several universal points.

Features of re-diagnosis

The patient once again donates blood and urine for general tests. Additionally, a biochemical blood test and a urine test according to Nechiporenko are carried out. If, for some reason, during the first visit to the urologist, the material was not collected for bacterial culture, this must be done. Sometimes it is necessary to repeat this study to eliminate possible errors. In addition, biological raw materials are collected for the presence of sexually transmitted diseases.

Here are a few more activities that will allow you to get a clearer picture of the current situation:

• Examination by a gynecologist or urologist for abnormalities in the structure of the genitourinary system.
• Ultrasound of the bladder and kidneys. Sets the degree of damage to the bladder and other excretory organs.
• Radiography. Reveals the boundaries of the infectious process and its severity.
• Cystoscopy. This method of examination makes it possible to assess the condition of the diseased organ by examining it in real time.

Sometimes other research methods are shown, because the source of infection can be located not only in the abdominal cavity. Many cases have been registered when cystitis becomes a consequence of tonsillitis, sinusitis, otitis media and other distant inflammatory processes of an infectious nature.

The specifics of taking medications

At the initial stage of therapy, people with cystitis are prescribed a standard set of medications. The results in each case are different, which is due to compliance with or ignoring the recommendations by patients, the individual characteristics of the body. If the treatment does not give a positive effect within 2-3 days, you need to pay attention to the doctor at this point. In the event of the disappearance of symptoms, it is also not worth refusing to continue taking the products, you need to drink the course to the end. Drinking plenty of water not only helps to remove microbes from the body and reduce urine concentration, but also stimulates the therapeutic properties of drugs, so you need to drink at least 2 liters of fluid per day.

It happens that it is the protracted course of cystitis that makes women and men pay attention to specific points that they previously ignored. When medication-based therapy does not give the desired results, you need to evaluate your own actions.

Inflammation of the bladder will pass much faster if you take into account such points:

• Care must be taken to keep the body warm at all times.
• You should go to the toilet on time. In cystitis, postponing the emptying of the bladder is extremely dangerous and stimulates an increase in symptoms.
• Do not use deodorants and talcum powder, other means for intimate hygiene during the period of therapy.
• It is better to give up intimate relationships until the disease is completely gone.
• Increased attention is paid to the composition of the diet and maintaining the drinking regimen.
• Do not give up the use of traditional medicine. Many years of experience in their use has proven the effectiveness of products.

The protracted course of cystitis against the background of ongoing therapy is evidence of serious problems in the body. This is not only unpleasant, but also extremely dangerous. You should not let such a process take its course in the hope that the immune system will cope with the problem. It is necessary to react quickly and strictly under the supervision of a doctor.

Chronic or acute pyelonephritis often leads to the descent of infection into the underlying bladder and the appearance of cystitis. Against the background of weakened immunity, it becomes difficult for the body to resist it and, as a result, inflammation of the bladder appears. In this case, in order for the cystitis to go away, it is necessary to eliminate the inflammation of the kidneys.

The fifth reason is a decrease in the body's reactivity to infections. Hypothermia, unbalanced nutrition, some diseases lead to weakened immunity. Own mechanisms are not able to cope with pathogenic microorganisms, so cystitis does not go away for a long time.

The sixth reason is a violation of the rules of personal hygiene. As you know, women are prone to the appearance of cystitis due to the anatomical features of the urethra and the proximity of the reservoir of infection (anus) to the urinary tract. Infrequent, improper washing of the genitals or changing of underwear leads to the fact that bacteria accumulate in such numbers that they enter the bladder, causing symptoms of cystitis.

The seventh reason is a change in the microflora of the vagina. Similar to the previous statement, the vagina is also in close proximity to the urethra. Changes in its microflora at one time or another will affect the state of the urinary tract.

Many women experience cystitis in various forms. In men, this disease is recorded only in 5%. Why? This is due to differences in the anatomical structure of organisms. The female organs are arranged in such a way that an infection can pass through the urinary canal much easier. Cystitis must be treated to avoid the chronic course of the disease, which will need to be treated for many months.

Why does cystitis recur? And what can be done to avoid this? This can be influenced by external factors and the general health of the patient.

Signs characterizing cystitis

The quality of treatment depends on the timely treatment of the patient to the hospital, with the appearance of such sensations:

Pain in the lower abdomen. Frequent urge to urinate. When visiting the toilet, pain, cramps and itching. The bladder will not empty completely. When urinating, very little urine will come out. Urine becomes cloudy, dark, acquires an unpleasant odor.

For diagnosis, you need to contact a urologist. You may need to consult a gynecologist. The choice of treatment must be determined by the nature of the disease. This may be an inflammatory process in the genital area, or it may be too active sex life. During menstruation, there is a high possibility of infection entering the body, which will provoke inflammation in the bladder.

This disease belongs to the urological field, but a gynecologist can also prescribe treatment. You may encounter a situation in which it will be the same doctor. The main thing is timely treatment to the clinic. In the case of a protracted course of any disease, complications arise. Then the treatment process will be long, and the ability to cure a chronic disease is reduced.

In the case of cystitis, an interstitial form of the disease may develop. With this form of the disease, the patient can go to the toilet about 120 times a day. This is due to changes in the walls of the bladder. It is quite difficult to cure such a phenomenon.

What can cause cystitis

The occurrence of inflammation of the bladder becomes a common disease in women after 50-55 years. This is influenced by changes in the hormonal background, which is due to the onset of menopause. During this period of life, the internal genital organs descend a little, and it is easier for infections to enter the body.

Many patients complain of cystitis even after a medical course of treatment. The antibiotics used must act specifically on the microorganisms that caused the disease. In order to determine the type of bacteria, you need to take tests and only then use a specific treatment.

With treatment at random, especially with urethritis, chlamydia, the disease will heal, and the possibility of its aggravation is very high. If the patient suffers from diabetes, and cystitis is caused by Escherichia coli. It can be assumed that he has chronic diseases in the form of caries or tonsillitis. Therefore, for a full course of treatment, you need to visit a dentist or an ENT doctor.

Care must be taken in the use of drugs. Do not self-medicate and diagnose. Medicines can irritate the lining of the bladder.

Acute cystitis is accompanied by pain. Therefore, the doctor recommends bed rest. But women very rarely can observe it for the entire necessary period. The way out of this situation is as follows: when diagnosing cystitis, the patient is placed in a hospital.

Recurrence of cystitis

Any disease requires a full course of treatment. If cystitis began against the background of an infection, you will need to take tests and make sure that the body is completely healthy.

If cystitis is detected at the initial stage of development, the ability to cure it within a week increases significantly. In the chronic stage, treatment can last about one and a half years.

Inflammation of the bladder will be easier to treat if you follow a diet. During the treatment period, it is necessary to limit the use of salt, hot spices, canned foods. It is necessary to give preference to fruits, vegetables, lean meat and fish. You need to give up soda, because carbon dioxide irritates the mucous membrane of the bladder, stomach and pancreas.

Cystitis may appear due to:

Sexually transmitted infections. Treatment that did not affect microorganisms or was interrupted prematurely. Weak immunity, which contributes to the occurrence of another type of infection for which no treatment has been carried out. Injuries and a large load on the lumbar region. Changes in the hormonal background, metabolism, disruption of the endocrine system. Disorders in the work of the central nervous system. Premature termination of pregnancy. Violation of the genital organs. Diagnosis of cystalgia. Any malfunction of the bladder.

Proper treatment of infectious diseases

Medicines should not be taken randomly. This is especially true for antibiotics and uroseptics. Different groups of microbes need the selection of special drugs. Indiscriminate use can provoke the emergence of immunity in bacteria to drugs. From this, the treatment will become useless, and the disease will become chronic.

It is not always recommended to administer drugs by drip. Even the use of herbal medicine for baths and douching can be harmful if its use is not agreed with the doctor. Using nutritional supplements as medicine is a big mistake. Their impact on diseases and the human body is not yet fully understood.

Tests for re-diagnosis of cystitis

After a course of treatment, a recurrence of symptoms of cystitis may begin. In this case, you need to consult a doctor without delaying the visit. If blood appears in the urine, an urgent need to visit a medical facility.

The specialist should prescribe tests and at this time it is better to stay in the hospital under the supervision of a doctor. Be sure to do bakposev to identify the presence of infection in the vagina or urethra. After the results obtained, you can choose an antibiotic that is able to resist microorganisms of this particular nature.

This procedure should be done by everyone who has already been diagnosed with cystitis, which developed on an infectious basis. During the first examination, a medical error could occur and the causative agents of cystitis were incorrectly identified. Some bacteria have learned to resist the effects of drugs.

You need to repeat the analysis at least 3 times to get the most reliable information. During the examination, a rapid test can be used. With its help, the presence of nitrites, which may be present in the urine, is detected. It is also able to determine the number of leukocytes and erythrocytes in the urine. When determining bacteria, a second course of treatment is prescribed. Antibiotics, uroseptics can be prescribed for simultaneous administration. It is very important that the patient follow the doctor's recommendations for bed rest and drink plenty of fluids. Give preference to compotes, green tea, you can make herbal decoctions. From herbal medicine, you can use aspen and birch buds, elderberry, bearberry. But only in consultation with the attending physician.

The doctor may decide to conduct a complete examination of the patient. Such a decision is made at the reception and after passing the generally accepted tests.

To identify the cause that provokes the recurrent course of cystitis, you need to do:

Get tested for herpesviruses. Be sure to exclude the presence of infection in the form of - chlamydia, syphilis, Trichomonas, herpes. Check for the possibility of developing hepatitis of any kind. Check the body for the possibility of developing toxoplasmosis, milkaplasma, genitalia.

It is necessary to exclude the presence of any other infectious disease and conduct an examination until pathogens are found that can provoke cystitis.

During treatment and after it is necessary to observe the rules of personal hygiene. They should not be forgotten even after recovery. In the absence of the necessary hygiene, cystitis will have a chronic form. Pay special attention to this moment during the menstrual cycle. It is necessary to change pads more often, it is better to take a shower than a bath. Avoid visiting the pool and baths. Keep your feet dry and dress appropriately for the weather.

If you work in an office and sit at your desk for almost the entire working day, you need to warm up every half an hour, or maybe more often. Underwear should be comfortable. Also, you can not tolerate if you want to go to the toilet.

If a diagnosis has been made - infectious cystitis, your sexual partner should also be treated. Especially when there is a relapse. In parallel with taking antibiotics, it is necessary to use drugs that restore the flora and immunity. The entire period of treatment of cystitis, sex should be done only with the use of a condom. Even if the treatment will last from a month to six months. When it is established that cystitis appeared due to an infection in the oral cavity, it is necessary to refuse oral sex until the course of treatment is over and be sure to cure caries. Special attention should be paid to oral hygiene.

If there is a repeated attack of cystitis, it is necessary to pay special attention to prevention. After treatment, visit a urologist and gynecologist at regular intervals.

In chronic cystitis, the use of the usual course of antibiotics and uroseptics will not be enough.

For personal hygiene, buy special wet wipes. Avoid using scented gels, shampoos.

Cystitis refers to diseases that can be cured completely. But for this you need to consult a doctor in a timely manner and follow all his recommendations after identifying the disease. When reappearing, a full examination and a long course of treatment are required, the success of which depends on many factors. The patient must pay increased attention to the rules of personal hygiene, follow a diet and take the right treatment.

Cystitis is an inflammation of the bladder, which most often occurs in sexually mature women. It affects men less often, because they have a completely different body structure.

The female urethra, short and wide, in men, on the contrary, the urethra is longer, it is located under several layers of squamous epithelium, which is why pathogenic bacteria do not penetrate into it.

In principle, from the foregoing, we can conclude that cystitis is a disease of women. It has been well studied, but it is still a dangerous disease.

Signs of the disease

The main features include:

Frequent urge to empty the bladder. If a person is healthy, then he can empty himself no more than five times a day, and a sick person more often. The amount of urine excreted is minimal, but the urge does not stop, even when it happened. Burning sensation and pain during emptying. The excretion of urine lasts against the background of severe pain in the lower region of the body. But they pass when the emptying is over, and start again before each trip to the toilet. The appearance of blood in the urine. Urine with this disease becomes dark, thicker, sometimes even with an admixture of blood. Temperature increase. It should be remembered that cystitis is inflammation, and it is usually accompanied by an increase in body temperature. This manifests itself in the form of chills and fever. An increase in temperature occurs in the cold or in a cold room. Offensive odor during urination. Very often, not only the color of urine changes, but also its smell. And all because near the urethra, pus accumulates. Pain in the lumbar region. Pain can manifest itself not only in the groin, but also in the lower back, so many people confuse it with other diseases.

If you have at least one of the above signs, you should go to the clinic for an examination and testing.

Possible causes of the disease

Cystitis was considered a cold, which could only occur in women. Especially for those who did not spare their body and poorly dressed in cold weather. For example, these are short skirts and jackets. Or, in general, those women who sit in the cold.

It cannot be said that all these reasons were not in vain for women. This behavior was considered the first factor in the appearance of cystitis. However, scientists have found that this is not the only cause of the disease.

The main causes of cystitis are:

Hormonal disruptions. They can appear in the period before the onset of menopause or after. At this time, the genitourinary system of a woman is less protected. Gynecological pathologies or mechanical injuries. They can appear in the course of labor, during abortions, injuries. In addition, various infectious diseases can be frequent factors in the appearance of pathology. Infectious pathologies that were before. It should be understood that any infection that could enter the body can cause cystitis. Women suffering from streptococcal infection, staphylococcal or Escherichia coli will be the first to be targeted. Allergy to certain medications. An allergic reaction to the administered medications can be the beginning of the onset of cystitis.

In last place is the mental state of a person.

The first thing to do is to determine the causes of the disease. To eliminate some bacteria, you need to use special medications. If the antibiotics that are not able to cope with bacteria are used in the treatment, then the disease will become chronic. In addition, constant relapses will begin with each hypothermia of the body.

Diagnosis

Only a gynecologist can diagnose the disease. If the clinic where the woman turned for help does not have such a specialist, then she should go to an appointment with a urologist or gynecologist. A correct diagnosis can only be made on the basis of a gynecological examination. If the doctor finds inflammation of the genital tract, then a diagnosis of cystitis is made.

If a woman is examined by a urologist, then the presence of the disease is diagnosed by the reduction of the urethra.

After the examination, the patient is sent for tests. It is necessary to do a bacteriological culture, as well as donate blood and urine.

Thus, the presence of streptococcal bacteria or urogenital infections can be detected.

With the help of various diagnostic studies, doctors determine or refute the presence of:

Milkmaids. coli. Staphylococcus and streptococcus. Chlamydia. Bacterial vaginosis.

If there is at least one of the listed “points” in the patient’s body, then the doctor makes the final and correct diagnosis - cystitis.

Methods of therapy

It is necessary to treat cystitis in two directions. The first thing a doctor should do is to relieve a woman of pain. To do this, it is recommended to take painkillers. Then comes the use of drugs that can remove the inflammatory process. Medications are also prescribed to help the immune system produce special antibodies that can cope with the disease.

Therapy is prescribed only with antibiotics and antibacterial drugs. In addition, the treatment of cystitis should be carried out in combination with physiotherapy procedures. Also, doctors often prescribe a special diet, plenty of daily drinking, and it is necessary from time to time to pass urine for laboratory testing. You can not self-medicate, so as not to worsen your condition.

Therapy of this disease can be carried out in a hospital, for one week, or at home. During inpatient treatment, the patient is regularly washed with a urea using a special solution.

The entire course of therapy is approximately one month, after treatment, relapses may occur. Many patients ask themselves: “Why does cystitis not go away?” And if the attending physician in this case does not know what to do, then just change the specialist.

In addition to traditional medicine, you can use folk recipes. For this, collections of special herbs, douching are suitable. This will help reduce pain and improve the patient's condition.

If, against the background of cystitis, the body temperature rises, or the patient feels unwell, then there is no need to carry out any thermal procedures. You can not sit in a hot bath, visit a sauna or bath, especially if there are blood impurities in the urine.

Relapses of the disease

If, after treatment, cystitis occurs again and again, then this can only happen for two reasons:

persistence of infection. Occurs when the infection penetrates the mucous membrane of the urethra or urethra, so the disease can return again. If this happens, the pain will be no less than before. Re-infection. If during treatment it was possible to get rid of the infection, then its re-penetration into the body is possible. Therefore, a relapse will occur very soon.

Diagnosis of relapse occurs when the patient more than four times a year, seeks help from a doctor. Each time, the same diagnostic measures are applied that were applied when the patient first applied.

Risk group

A woman is susceptible to infection if she has such abnormalities:

Congenital pathologies of the urethra, urinary canals or urea. The omission of the muscle tissue of the pelvic floor. Pathologies of the nervous system. Formation of stones in the kidneys and urinary tract. Narrow urethra.

Such women suffer more often from the fact that the disease does not go away for a long time. Every month they suffer from relapses that occur before or after the onset of menstruation.

Frequent relapses occur when a person neglects the rules of personal hygiene. When spermicides are used as contraceptives, or a chaotic sex life is conducted, this will also be a factor that cystitis does not go away for a long time in a person. For example, before intimacy, a woman should empty her bladder. Sometimes it is a full bladder that can trigger a relapse.

Possible preventive measures

So that the disease does not “poison” your life, you must adhere to the following rules:

In cold weather, dress warmly. Do physical exercises regularly and do not sit in one place for a long time, that is, so that the lifestyle is not sedentary. Do not wear tight underwear made from artificial fabrics. At each urge to empty the bladder, you should go to the toilet. Wash your genitals more often. Use safe contraception. After intercourse, be sure to take a shower.

If you follow these simple rules, it will be possible to reduce the risk of the disease in general or the appearance of possible relapses.

But what if the cystitis does not go away? First of all, it is necessary to observe all preventive measures. This will help save yourself from the primary infection, or from possible secondary manifestations of the pathology. You can protect yourself from constant relapses or from primary infection if you carefully monitor your health from an early age.

If a patient says that I cannot cure cystitis, unfortunately, but the consequences of this will be unpleasant. Each relapse will affect not only the urethra, but also the kidneys. And this already threatens organ failures or the appearance of disability.

So let's recap.

The disease should pass within a week. Cured cystitis should not recur. If the situation looks completely different, then patients who have been examined should undergo it again. So it is possible to establish the true cause of the disease.

In contact with

Urologists often say that one of the most common complaints that patients come to them with is that they cannot cure cystitis. Of course, the doctor asks about how you are treating, whom you have contacted, etc. More often the answer lies in the plane: "I am treating myself (a), there were no tests."

Unfortunately, the attitude of patients to cystitis is not always responsible. Many perceive this disease as a mild cold that can be cured with cranberry juice and tablets such as Furadonin.

But if the cystitis does not go away, you have to go to the doctor: and it turns out that the treatment will not be easy. Is a protracted illness only in the frivolity of the approach to treatment? Or are there other reasons for this?

Are you sure you really understand what cystitis is? So in medicine they call inflammation of the mucous membrane of the bladder. About 90% of all cases of cystitis are of an infectious nature. This is a common disease, which is much more often diagnosed in women due to anatomical conditions.

With cystitis, the wall of the bladder, the mucous membrane, becomes inflamed. Potential pathogens live in our own body. According to various sources, from 85 to 95% of all pathogens are Escherichia coli.

Cystitis happens:

Acute cystitis is a sudden inflammation with sharp signs and soreness, burning, itching, and even fever. Chronic cystitis is manifested to a greater extent by laboratory parameters. For the time being, a chronic disease is asymptomatic, but the exacerbation again reminds of inflammation - and it disappears with all the symptoms of acute cystitis.

Do bacteria always cause inflammation?

That's the thing, no. The inner surface of the bladder has strong enough defense mechanisms that do not just allow microorganisms to invade the wall of the organ. If the immune system is strong, then the bacteria will be rejected and the body itself will cope with the potential danger. But with a decrease in immunity, with an increased pathogenicity of microbes, the disease occurs.

It is provoked by the following factors:

Are those who say that hypothermia causes cystitis right? As you can see, they are only partially right - more often cystitis is caused by an attack of bacteria, and hypothermia does not allow the body to cope with this attack, i.e. further provokes inflammation.

How not to treat cystitis

The myths that accompany cystitis are strong. And even in the age of information accessibility, it is difficult to deal with them. Literally in every family there is a mother or grandmother who certainly knows how to properly treat cystitis.

A person with acute inflammation, with aggressive symptoms, is treated with prescriptions of dubious effectiveness, suffers the disease “on his feet” and loses precious time.

What not to do with cystitis:

Especially absurd are statements like: cystitis has not gone away for a week. Firstly, inflammation can really drag on for a week or more. Secondly, if you are prescribed a therapeutic regimen, then the symptoms subside rather quickly, and if you are treated yourself, then it is clearly wrong.

If you comply with all medical prescriptions, but cystitis still does not go away, an examination will be required. This time, not just passing tests, but a different kind of diagnosis. For example, cystoscopy.

This examination should be done for those whose cystitis does not go away, the treatment does not give results. Quite often, people with chronic cystitis undergo the procedure, which even with treatment gives persistent exacerbations. Cystoscopy is also indicated for patients who have atypical cellular structures in laboratory analysis. This may indicate the possibility of tumors.

When not to perform a cystoscopy:

• With acute symptoms of cystitis;
• With urinary tract infection;
• If the patient is diagnosed with poor blood clotting.

Cystoscopy is of rigid type and flexible type. In the first situation, the specialist prefers a conventional cystoscope: his tube more accurately examines the urinary tract and the bladder itself. But this procedure can not be called painless. Someone experiences just severe discomfort, and someone and quite severe pain. Therefore, before the introduction of the urological device, the patient is given anesthesia.

The flexible type involves the use of a flexible tube, the introduction of which is more delicate. But the information obtained from this study will not be clear enough.

During the study, the patient lies on the couch - his perineum is treated with an antiseptic before the introduction of the instrument. The doctor fills the urinary canal itself with liquid, a cystoscope is inserted there, so the doctor learns about the condition of the walls of the organ. Cystoscopy is done for both diagnosis and therapy.

Prolonged illness or misdiagnosis?

Additional diagnostics are needed, also because you may be treating the wrong thing.

Cystitis has not gone away for a month, because, perhaps, it is not cystitis at all. For example, urethritis, stones in the ureter or urethra, tumors in the bladder are often mistaken for inflammation of the bladder.

For cystitis, you can also take mechanical damage to the pelvic organs, cysts and polyps that form in them. If so, then taking antispasmodics for some time will have an effect, but not for long. The pain can last for weeks or months. Therefore, with prolonged treatment that does not bring results, you need to be additionally examined.

Anatomical features of the body

The structure of the female genitourinary system, as already mentioned, in itself is a predisposing factor to the development of cystitis. Short and wide canal without any bends, closeness of the anus and vagina, small volumes of the bladder.

But besides this, the female body sometimes has some abnormal features. These cases are not so frequent, but they are also diagnosed during the examination.

Anatomical pathologies:

If you avoid visits to the doctor, then you may not know about your anatomical features. And cystitis, which is treated only on the basis of complaints and tests, will not respond to therapy. Although the listed cases are rare, but not so much that people with persistent cystitis could not suspect them in themselves.

Cystitis won't go away if you "feed" it the wrong food

This, of course, is said metaphorically, but quite accurately. Nutrition during the treatment of inflammation is of great importance. If you have just treated cystitis, the pain is gone, urination is normal, you can not "pounce" on junk food. Large meals with fatty dishes, generously seasoned with sauces like mayonnaise, can provoke new inflammation. Especially if the old one is not cured, you just relieved the symptoms.

Dietary nutrition is a real help to the body at the time of the fight against the disease.

Well, food that will irritate the walls of the bladder is a factor in aggravating the disease. Therefore, even after treatment for some time, you should give up fried, spicy, too salty and pickled. Fatty foods are not for you, just like alcohol. Let the body recover, do not expose the bladder, the walls of which have recently been inflamed, to such stresses.

As you can see, there are a lot of factors why cystitis does not go away. Self-treatment can lead you to a dead end. Contact a urologist, the sooner you do this, the easier it will be to cope with the disease, and the less serious and not very pleasant examinations you will have to undergo.

Video - Cystitis does not go away.

If cystitis does not go away for a long time, this means that the treatment regimen is ineffective or the patient did not take the doctor's recommendations responsibly enough. In addition, a similar situation may be the result of self-medication.

Why does cystitis not go away

Inflammation, detected at the initial stage, can be cured in a week. The chronic form will require longer treatment. A treatment process that has dragged on for a month or longer is a signal of the presence of diseases of other organs and systems.

Cystitis may not go away for a long time with the development of pathology of the genital organs, such as vaginal dysbacteriosis.

The cause of frequent cystitis can be a decrease in the protective functions of the body due to frequent hypothermia, taking certain medications, and an unbalanced diet. Often, inflammation is the result of a promiscuous sex life with frequent changes of partners and without the use of condoms.

Among women

Features of the anatomical structure of the urinary system most often cause inflammatory processes.

The close location of the urethra and vagina creates favorable conditions for the penetration of microorganisms into the urethra. If a woman suffers from genital herpes or thrush, then the infection easily enters the bladder, causing inflammation.

Until a woman cures a gynecological disease, cystitis will constantly worsen.

Age-related changes can cause the disease. During menopause, the muscle tone of the bladder walls decreases. Because of this, it is not completely emptied, and urine stagnation occurs. Through the open urethra, pathogenic microbes easily enter it. In addition, due to the dryness of the urethra, microtrauma occurs. Pathogenic microorganisms, getting into them, provoke the development of inflammation.

The source of infection may be a violation of the rules of personal hygiene. Improper care of the genitals leads to the fact that the microflora of the vagina and intestines freely enters the bladder through the urethra.

In men

The narrowing of the urethra due to the ingress of a foreign body (for example, a kidney stone), inflammation of the prostate gland and prostate adenoma lead to stagnation of urine, creating favorable conditions for the development of cystitis.

What to do if cystitis does not go away

If nothing helps to cope with the disease, this may mean that its cause has not been correctly established.

To clarify, experts prescribe more informative diagnostic methods.

The lack of a positive result after treatment can also be explained by the wrong selection of drugs. In this situation, you should visit a doctor to review the treatment regimen.

Rediagnosis

The patient will be assigned general urine and blood tests. With a fuzzy clinical picture of the disease, a urine test according to Nechiporenko is prescribed to detect inflammation.

To understand what served as the causative agent of the disease and to which drugs this microorganism is sensitive, urine culture is necessary.

Urogenital scraping allows you to confirm or refute the presence of a sexually transmitted infection.

To clarify the diagnosis and exclude other pathologies with similar symptoms, an ultrasound of the bladder is prescribed. With frequent cystitis or a chronic form of the disease, the urologist may prescribe a study of the hormonal system.

Taking medications

An obligatory condition for the fight against cystitis remains a course of antibiotic therapy.

The antibiotic Monural, which acts on bacteria that are directly in the bladder, has proven itself well in the treatment of cystitis. It is able not only to remove pathogens, but also to suppress their ability to attach to the walls of the bladder, that is, to prevent the development of the disease.

While taking the drugs, it is necessary to strictly follow the instructions of the urologist.

Is it possible to cure cystitis

In order to get rid of inflammation, you must consult a doctor when the first signs of cystitis appear, strictly follow his recommendations and do not self-medicate.

The treatment regimen is compiled individually, taking into account the data of examinations and analyzes, the form of pathology and the patient's condition.

Treatment is not limited to medication. Be sure to follow a diet, avoid bad habits and physical activity.

Spicy

In the acute form of cystitis, in addition to taking medications, a special diet is prescribed that excludes salty and spicy foods, alcohol. Plentiful drinking is recommended. You should take decoctions that have a diuretic, antiseptic effect, use warm baths and heating pads to relieve pain.

Chronic

Treatment of a chronic infection is carried out with antibacterial agents in combination with local therapy in the form of a drip injection into the bladder or urethra of medicinal solutions.

The chronic form of cystitis is often a secondary disease.

For effective treatment, you need to find out what caused the inflammatory process in the bladder, and eliminate the cause.

The cause of chronic cystitis is the development of prostate adenoma.

These can be sexual infections, intestinal dysbacteriosis, bacterial vaginosis, bladder stones, prostate adenoma and other pathologies.

If chronic cystitis has caused complications that are not amenable to conservative treatment, the patient is recommended surgery.

What happens if cystitis is not treated

Lack of treatment can lead not only to relapses of the disease, but also to more serious consequences.

Cystitis will become chronic, which can cause irreversible changes in the bladder.

The infection can penetrate the kidneys and provoke the development of pyelonephritis, which is manifested by high fever and severe pain in the lumbar region. This disease is more difficult to treat than cystitis, and only in a hospital.

Sometimes inflammation of the bladder leads to an incurable form of cystitis - interstitial. Drug therapy is often powerless in the fight against the symptoms of the disease. The only way out is surgery to remove the bladder.