How to take Dioscorea tincture. Dioscorea Caucasian

Chemical composition, efficiency

The chemical composition of Dioscorea is varied. It contains over 20 vitamins and minerals. But the greatest medicinal value are 3 substances:

saponins - remove excess cholesterol, the appearance of which provokes atherosclerosis and hypertension;
glycosides - improve heart function;
phytoestrogens are a natural analogue of female sex hormones.

The main property of the tincture of discorea is the cleansing of blood vessels and lowering blood pressure. The plant should be taken for hypertension, vascular atherosclerosis and cholesterol plaques.

Other positive properties of the drug include:

normalizes sleep;
improves memory;
normalizes mood;
eliminates chronic headaches and tinnitus;
improves visual acuity;
normalizes the hormonal background;
relieves symptoms of menopause and PMS;
relieves inflammation;
helps to recover after a heart attack and stroke;
prevents the development of osteoporosis.

You can use the tincture for skin pathologies - the substances that make up the composition fight psoriasis, eczema and other diseases.

Application methods

Tincture of Caucasian Dioscorea is the most effective type of medicine. During infusion, the plant releases all useful substances to the liquid, so a single dosage is a few drops.

For medicinal purposes, only the root is used. Flowers and leaves also contain useful substances, but they are much less than in the underground part of the plant. This is due to the fact that grass grows in ecologically clean areas, absorbing minerals from the soil.

It is worth buying a plant only in official stores, and not from individuals. Since it is rather difficult to find Dioscorea in nature, ordinary weeds are often given out for it. When buying a product in a store or pharmacy, you can be sure that you have a real longevity root in front of you.

It is believed that the greatest amount of nutrients is found in plants that are 25 years old or more. By this time, the rhizome becomes large, saturated and as useful as possible. The plant is harvested from April to October and dried in air or in a drying chamber at temperatures up to +450. After drying, the root is crushed and immediately becomes suitable for use.

Recipes for making tinctures

You need to choose a recipe for preparing a tincture of Dioscorea depending on the disease. There are several options for infusing the plant with the use of additional ingredients.

With atherosclerosis

With atherosclerosis, the inner walls of blood vessels thicken, which leads to impaired blood circulation. If treatment is not started on time, then blockage and rupture of blood vessels occurs. Atherosclerosis is very dangerous - it is the most common cause of cardiovascular pathologies.

With atherosclerosis, it is important to follow a diet, give up bad habits and take medications recommended by your doctor. Dioscorea tincture can be used as an additional treatment. How to cook it:

Place 100 grams of the dried root of the plant in its entirety in a jar.
Pour the root with 500 ml of high-quality vodka.
Insist 1 month.

Ready product take 1 tsp. three times a day after meals. The course of treatment is 1 month, after which you need to take a break for 3 weeks.

With atherosclerosis of the extremities, you can additionally use an ointment based on the root of youth. How to cook it:

Grind 100 grams of the dried root of the plant and put it in a glass jar.
Pour the root with 400 grams of pork fat.
Boil in a water bath for 2 hours.
Let it brew for 30 minutes.

Rub the finished ointment into the legs before going to bed, then cover them with a warm cloth. You can store the ointment only in the refrigerator.

With noise in the head and dizziness

The main cause of noise in the head and dizziness is the narrowing of the lumen of blood vessels. This condition is also accompanied by high blood pressure, chronic fatigue, headache. And in order to improve well-being, it is required to undergo a comprehensive medical examination and treatment recommended by a doctor. One of the effective means of alternative medicine is Dioscorea tincture. Only it is recommended to infuse the plant not with alcohol, but with water or honey.

Recipe:

Take 1 tbsp. crushed dried roots of Dioscorea.
Mix the plant with 200 ml of honey.
Leave to brew for 1 month.

You need to take the finished product 1 teaspoon three times a day, dissolving in the mouth.

With cystitis

With cystitis, inflammation of the bladder occurs, which greatly complicates the life of the patient. The disease is accompanied by frequent and painful urination, pain in the abdomen and back. Cystitis tends to progress rapidly, disrupting the natural process of urination.

Treatment of the disease depends on the cause of the inflammation of the bladder. This may be a psychological problem (fear of emptying the bladder at work or school, prolonged abstinence from going to the toilet), urinary stones, acute respiratory viral infections or flu, infectious diseases.

Alcohol with cystitis is completely contraindicated, so it is worth preparing a water infusion:

10 grams of Dioscorea root pour a glass of boiling water.
Put in a water bath and boil for 20 minutes.
Leave to infuse for 4 hours.

Take 50 ml of infusion every 4-5 hours.

With hypertension

At the initial stage of hypertension, when the upper pressure does not exceed 160 mm Hg, you can take tea with Dioscorea root. The plant normalizes blood pressure and improves well-being. How to cook it:

Take ½ tsp. Dioscorea root powder and mix with 1 tsp. green tea.
Pour a mixture of plants with a glass of boiling water.
Mix and leave to infuse for 20 minutes.

You can add a little honey to the finished tea for taste.

Contraindications and side effects

Before using Dioscorea for medicinal purposes, you should consult a doctor, study the rules of use and contraindications. In general, the plant is well tolerated by the body and rarely causes side effects. These include nausea, dizziness, skin rash. The occurrence of side effects is associated with the presence of individual intolerance to the plant, which is one of the contraindications.

The plant lowers blood pressure, therefore it is contraindicated for hypotensive patients. Taking the root of youth can lead to a sharp deterioration in well-being, if you ignore this moment.

It is not recommended to take the plant during pregnancy and lactation. And the reason is not the toxicity of the herb, but the lack of scientific studies confirming the safety of the use of Dioscorea by the expectant mother.

In some people, against the background of taking the root of youth, the heartbeat quickens, so taking the plant is contraindicated in bradycardia. A side effect occurs when the recommended dosage is not followed.

A herbaceous plant belonging to the numerous Dioscoreaaceae family is called wild yam in many countries, although it is better known as Caucasian Dioscorea. Due to the unique beneficial properties of the root of this liana, the plant is popularly awarded the name "root of youth".

Preparations made from the roots of Dioscorea help fight atherosclerosis, headache, hypertension, and tinnitus. This species is found most often in the Caucasus, in the western regions of Transcaucasia. Unfortunately, the natural resources of this plant are limited. In the old days, only the elite could use it for medicinal purposes, so the Caucasian Dioscorea was more often called the “Kremlin grass”.

Nowadays, modern methods of cultivating Dioscorea have been developed, so today everyone can appreciate its medicinal properties.

plant description

Dioscorea Caucasian, a description of which can be found in many reference books for herbalists, is a perennial liana. It has been growing for forty years. Under natural conditions, it prefers oak-hornbeam, oak forests, slopes, clearings, dense thickets of shrubs. The plant feels great on clay, stony neutral soils. Dioscorea propagates by seeds and vegetatively.

Liana has a thick, powerful and very long rhizome, which is located horizontally. Outside, it is painted in a brownish-brown color. Along its entire length, it is covered with numerous rather rigid roots-branches. Over time, the plant deepens into the soil by almost two meters.

The stems are curly, up to four meters long. The lower leaves are whorled, while the upper leaves are opposite or alternate. The leaves are located on the petioles. They are heart-shaped and oval. The length of the plates varies from 6 to 15 cm, at the top they are pointed, with slightly notched edges, arcuate veins are clearly visible. On the underside, they are slightly pubescent.

The flowering of the plant begins in May and ends in July. The flowers are rather inconspicuous in appearance, small (no more than 4 mm in diameter), having a simple perianth, consisting of 6 petals. They are single-sex, colored yellow-green. Staminate flowers are arranged in bunches of three in axillary racemes.

Interestingly, the name of Dioscorea comes from the name of the naturalist, pharmacologist and military doctor of Ancient Greece - Pedania Dioscorides. He first described in his writings a wonderful vine.

In the period from July to September, fruits ripen on the plant. These are trihedral boxes about 3 cm in size, with membranous wings. The seeds also have wing-shaped flat outgrowths, which provide them with high volatility.

Chemical composition

The medicinal properties of Caucasian Dioscorea are due to its chemical composition. The roots of the plant contain almost 10% steroidal saponins. The most significant of these are protodioscin, protogracillin and dioscin. These are active compounds that are able to bind cholesterol and quickly remove it from the body, destroying the complex complexes of lipids and proteins that form on the walls of blood vessels and subsequently form atherosclerotic plaques.

In addition to saponins, Caucasian Dioscorea contains trace elements (selenium and chromium), starch, and fat-like substances.

Medicinal properties

Dioscorea-based preparations are most effective for older people. They gently lower blood pressure, have an anti-sclerotic effect, dilate blood vessels, activate coronary circulation, and reduce blood clotting. The use of Caucasian Dioscorea is indicated for the following diseases:

rheumatism,
gout,
cataract,
stroke,
myocardial infarction,
headache,
arthritis,
atherosclerosis,
hormonal disorders.

The use of preparations based on this plant, according to patients, improves well-being, memory, mood, sleep quality, normalizes cardiac activity, tinnitus and debilitating headaches disappear. They can be taken as prophylactic against strokes and heart attacks, to improve the condition after suffering these serious illnesses.

The root of Dioscorea Caucasian has many medicinal properties:

diuretic,
stimulating the activity of the gastrointestinal tract,
improves the functioning of the liver and biliary tract,
anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic action,
improving the general condition: relieves fatigue, has a slight sedative effect on the nervous system, relieves irritability,
preparations made from the root of Caucasian Dioscorea are effective in adrenal pathologies, autoimmune diseases, gout, vegetative-vascular dystonia, arthritis.

The plant has been successfully used by herbalists to restore vision in many eye diseases, including cataracts, conjunctivitis, blepharitis, and keratitis. Has found application in the treatment of skin diseases Caucasian Dioscorea. Indications for use - eczema, psoriasis, dermatitis, neurodermatitis. In these cases, decoctions and infusions based on the roots and rhizomes of the plant are taken orally. In addition, the powder of the plant is used to treat frostbite and furunculosis.

Dioscorea Caucasian contains in its composition diosgenin, which is a precursor of steroid hormones - progesterone, cortisol and is distinguished by estrogenic activity. For women, the plant is used for certain types of hormonal disorders: premenstrual syndrome, severe manifestations of the clinical symptoms of menopause.

Disponin tablets are made from Dioscorea - a novogalenic preparation containing about 30% of steroid water-soluble saponins. The drug is recommended for use in the complex therapy of general atherosclerosis, combined with hypertension, cardiosclerosis.

In addition to the medicinal properties of Caucasian Dioscorea, due to the beautiful bright green leaves in summer and golden yellow in autumn, the plant is used in landscape design. Stems of creepers adorn arbors, fences.

Preparations and methods of using Dioscorea Caucasian

From the roots and rhizomes of wild yam, teas, infusions, decoctions, vodka tincture, dry powder are prepared. Due to the fact that the Caucasian Dioscorea is listed in the Red Book, treatment can be carried out using ready-made medicinal raw materials, which can be purchased at pharmacies.

Ingestion of preparations from the roots of Dioscorea should be only after a meal, since they have an irritating effect on the gastrointestinal tract.

How to prepare and take the powder?

To do this, it is necessary to grind the dry roots and rhizomes of the plant to a powdery state. Three times a day for ten days, take two grams of the resulting powder, seizing it with natural honey (one teaspoon). This tool will help fight atherosclerosis, but you need to know that the treatment is long - at least 4 months with weekly breaks between courses.

Dioscorea Caucasian: use and contraindications:

Caucasian Dioscorea is a herbaceous perennial vine that can reach three meters in length, having a horizontal thick rhizome. The leaves are heart-shaped and oval, reach 15 cm in length, pointed at the ends, densely pubescent below.

The flowers of the plant are small green unisexual. They can gather in brushes or spikes. The fruits are boxes, mostly trihedral and rounded. The seeds are volatile. Dioscorea Caucasian begins to bloom in late spring, while the fruits fully ripen in September.

This plant is rare - it was listed in the Red Book. It can be found only in Abkhazia and in the Krasnodar Territory.

Dioscorea Caucasian: medicinal properties

This plant is considered medicinal. It is used to treat various diseases. An excellent tool are preparations made on the basis of the rhizome of the Caucasian Dioscorea.

The root is best harvested in early autumn or spring. Raw materials should be thoroughly dried, and then stored for no more than three years.

Infusions and decoctions of Dioscorea are immunomodulatory, sedative, tonic, choleretic, diuretic.

The composition of this plant contains various chemical components, including steroid glucosides - with their help you can cope with excess cholesterol. Dioscorea also contains starch and fat.

Procurement of raw materials

Not all Dioscorea Caucasian is used for medicinal purposes - only rhizomes with roots are taken. Harvesting is carried out at the end of the growing season in autumn, as well as in early spring.

The rhizomes are freed from the aerial part, completely cleaned of adhering earth, cut into small pieces, and then dried in a heated, dry room or in an attic with normal ventilation.

Can also be tumble dried at around 70°C. The shelf life of finished raw materials is 1 year.

Application

Like all other medicinal plants, Caucasian Dioscorea has a wide variety of uses and contraindications. Preparations prepared from this plant will help cure atherosclerosis, vegetative dystonia, rheumatoid arthritis, and also relieve inflammation from the trigeminal nerve.

Means based on Dioscorea will improve cardiac, hepatic, mental and renal work, normalize sleep. With the help of a plant, you can restore vision, cure headaches. In addition, Caucasian Dioscorea has found application in relieving irritability, fatigue, tinnitus, it perfectly cheers up a person.

Medicines made on the basis of the plant do not allow lipids to be deposited in the arteries, liver, and lower cholesterol levels in the blood. With their help, you can expand blood vessels, improve blood flow, and also get rid of attacks that occur with angina pectoris and tachycardia.

Dioscorea extract and infusion provide motor, secretory work of the intestines and stomach. It is recommended to take them for patients with diabetes to improve lipid metabolism, normalize blood glucose levels.

Scientists have proven that Caucasian Dioscorea (its use is described in this article) is used in collections with other plants. These mixtures are used to treat various diseases, including lupus erythematosus, sarcoidosis, multiple sclerosis, glomerulonephritis, scleroderma.

In the root of the plant, there are up to 30 percent of saponins, dioscin, protogracillin, protodioscin are especially useful. Dioscorea Caucasian, the use and contraindications of which are described in detail in this article, is a very rare plant, so you only have to use the one that has been grown by man.

To prepare a tincture of Dioscorea, you need to take 0.5 liters of vodka, 100 g of crushed dry root, pour everything and leave for about 10 days.

Treatment of Dioscorea is recommended by experts in violation of the adrenal glands. Such dysfunction can cause attacks of tachycardia and angina pectoris. There is a therapeutic effect due to increased blood supply and vasodilation, which allows you to increase the flow of oxygen and nutrients to the endocrine glands in the required amount.

To improve the cardiovascular system, an infusion of alcohol is prepared according to the recipe indicated in the “Respiratory Organs” paragraph. Also, for healing, powder from a dry root, ground in a coffee grinder, is used. 1/3 tsp the resulting powder is taken three times a day.

It is recommended to do this after a meal, washing it down with a rosehip decoction (50 ml) in a warm form. The duration of the treatment course is about a month with a break of 3-4 weeks. A similar scheme is repeated 3 to 5 times during the year.

Usually, after the 3rd course, the patient has a noticeable improvement in well-being.

Functions of the reproductive system

Traditional healers also call Caucasian Dioscorea "female grass". Thanks to its medicinal properties, diseases caused by hormonal failure are eliminated. Dioscorea root stops excessive estrogen synthesis, which is very important for patients with endometriosis. Preparations prepared on the basis of the root of the plant have a positive effect on the course of pregnancy and the safety of the fetus.

With age, the production of hormones in the female body decreases, and against this background, diseases associated with this period very often develop: hypogonadism and osteoporosis. Therapy with drugs containing dioscorea root allows you to increase the production of about 20 types of sex hormones by the endocrine glands. This aspect of treatment is especially important for those who enter the menopause period.

The natural hormonal regulator is rich in valuable chemical elements that act on the prescription structures of the female organs. Without causing pathologies in the endocrine balance, the herb has a therapeutic effect not only on the hormonal system, but also improves the functioning of all female organs:

regulates the menstrual cycle,
eliminates pain and cramps in menstrual syndrome,
reduces the risk of breast, uterine and ovarian cancer,
prevents the development of fibroids,
eliminates inflammatory diseases: vaginitis, inflammation of the fallopian tubes, endometritis.

For medicinal purposes, alcohol tinctures or ready-made pharmaceutical preparations are used.

By improving blood circulation throughout the body, Caucasian Dioscorea in combination with red clover perfectly increases male potency. To prepare the tincture, it is necessary to plan 50 g of dry Dioscorea root and pour it into a three-liter jar.

Next, fill the glass container to the top with dry heads of red clover. Pour the whole mixture with vodka, cover with a lid and incubate for 30-35 days. Periodically, the contents of the container are mixed, and vodka is added as needed. After the specified period, the tincture is filtered and infused for another 7 days.

Take an infusion of 1 tsp. three times a day for 1-2 months.

An interesting fact: Possessing estrogenic activity, Caucasian Dioscorea does not contain hormones. And this in some cases helps to avoid treatment with hormonal drugs.

urinary problems

Decoctions and teas from herbs in combination with liana will help with urinary disorders

Stagnation of fluid in the body is often caused by poor functioning of the urinary system. The deterioration of the functions of the kidneys and bladder at first passes without visible signs. But as the pathology develops, sand and stones gradually form in these organs, which eventually leads to inflammation.

A gentle way to eliminate congestion in the body with the help of creepers helps to avoid such troubles. Medicine in such cases recommends diuretic drugs, which are not always useful for humans. You can get a diuretic effect without the use of such tablets.

Liana tea has a special diuretic effect in combination with other medicinal plants:

wild raspberries,
horsetail grass,
sage leaves,
hawthorn flowers,
sweet clover grass.

Take 1 tablespoon of each component. and mix well. 1 tbsp the resulting collection pour a glass of boiling water and simmer in a water bath for 15 minutes. Take as tea after meals. Also, to improve the taste properties, you can add 1 tsp to a hot drink. honey.

organs of vision

Year after year, we use our eyesight: we work at the computer, watch TV, enjoy beautiful views of nature or read books. However, such actions gradually cause deformation of the lens of the eye.

The weakening and decrease in the elasticity of the muscle fibers of the lens causes diseases such as cataracts, farsightedness or myopia. Such pathologies are considered quite serious and require qualified medical care.

But in the early stages, these diseases are successfully treated with traditional medicine recipes.

Eliminate violations in the lens will help medical collection with the root of Dioscorea. To prepare it you will need:

4 parts Dioscorea root
1 part sweet clover
2 parts sage leaves
2 parts cumin flowers
2 parts hawthorn fruit.

Grind all components and mix thoroughly. 1 tbsp with a slide of herbal mixture, pour into a thermos and pour 300 ml of boiling water. After two hours, strain the tea and drink it throughout the day. Treatment lasts 21 days.

For other purposes

You can also use the root of the vine as an external remedy. For eczema and frostbite, grind the dry root and apply to the affected area. The same remedy, but in combination with ground castor seeds, helps well with furunculosis.

Dioscorea Caucasian also helps women lose weight. It is no secret that most of the adipose tissue is water, which is retained due to the intake of carbohydrates in the body.

Only 1 g of carbohydrates stores 4 g of water.

In order for the weight loss program to be as effective as possible, nutritionists recommend drinking tea several times a day, including Caucasian Dioscorea, rose hips, lime blossom, ginger and dandelion.

Collection and storage of Caucasian Dioscorea

The medicinal properties of Caucasian Dioscorea accumulate only by the age of 25. Therefore, experts advise choosing mature plants with a well-developed root system for collection.

Dig up the plant during the entire growing season, which begins in early April and ends in late autumn. The collected roots are cleaned from the ground and washed.

If there are areas affected by rot on the surface, then they must be removed. The plant, cut into small pieces, is laid out in a dark place and dried.

Raw materials are stored for 3 years at a temperature of 0-20˚С.

For the respiratory system

Dioscorea is used to treat bronchitis and pneumonia. The plant is used as a tea to:

increase blood circulation in the respiratory organs,
mucus outflow,
increase the level of protection of the whole organism.

Regular intake of such a remedy allows a patient with bronchial asthma to improve overall well-being. In addition, dioscorea helps fight allergic manifestations.

For digestion

The root of the plant can also be used to treat gastritis (in its early stages), and also enhances the motility of the entire gastrointestinal tract. To do this, prepare a drink from the crushed root of Dioscorea, ginger, fennel, chamomile, lemon balm, mint with the addition of boiling water. It is recommended to use the product immediately before meals.

For the cardiovascular system

Dioscorea is very useful for the elderly, as it is able to cleanse the walls of blood vessels from cholesterol. Taking funds prepared from the root of the plant relieves the symptoms of atherosclerosis, improves the post-infarction condition, and alleviates the effects of a stroke, high blood pressure and rheumatoid arthritis.

For the functions of the reproductive system

With the help of this herb, diseases provoked by hormonal failure are also treated. It is able to stop the excessive synthesis of estrogens, maintaining the condition of endometriosis patients. In addition, Dioscorea preparations help preserve the fetus and support the woman during pregnancy. They treat hypogonadism, osteoporosis, menstrual disorders, pain and cramps, vaginitis, inflammation of the fallopian tubes and endometritis.

Harm and side effects

Side effects from taking products containing creeper root can be:

intestinal disorder,
itching on the skin.

In this case, it is worth reducing the dosage.

Alcohol tincture: how to take

To make a product such as alcohol tincture, you will need:

dry root of Dioscorea - 50 g,
vodka - 0.5 l.

The root must be finely chopped and poured with alcohol (vodka). It is necessary to insist the remedy within 1 month. As soon as it acquires an orange-gold color, you can strain the tincture and begin therapy. Within 4-12 months, take no more than 60 drops of the drug at a time and strictly after meals.

It is effective in combating allergic manifestations and inflammatory processes in the body. To carry out rehabilitation measures after a stroke and other heart diseases, the tincture is prepared according to a different recipe: 7 tbsp. dry rhizomes of creepers pour 1.5 liters. alcohol and insist for 10 days. Drink 1 tsp. along with tea after meals. Course duration - 1 month.

You can also take the root of Dioscorea Caucasian, crushed to a powdery state, from atherosclerosis. Take the powder in a third of a teaspoon with honey. After 10 days of therapy, you need to take a break for a week. Continue this treatment is not longer than 4 months.

Dioscorea in the form of a decoction is used to treat atherosclerosis, high blood pressure, gout, arthritis, impaired pituitary function and sexual diseases, as well as metabolic and hormonal problems. To prepare such a miraculous decoction, you will need:

1 tsp crushed plant root
1 st. boiling water.

Pour boiling water over the root and place in a water bath for 25 minutes. Once the broth has cooled, strain it. Take 3 times a day strictly after meals. Single dose - 1 tbsp. Duration of treatment - 3 months (after each month you need a week break).

The ointment is used to treat atherosclerosis of the legs. To do this, 100 g of crushed roots are poured into 400 g of pork fat. Boil the mixture in a water bath for 2 hours, remembering to stir. Next, you need to infuse the product for half an hour, then place it in the refrigerator for storage. Lubricate the legs with the finished composition before going to bed (be sure to wrap it with a towel afterwards) or hold it over the steam.

Choice of location and lighting

The place should be well lit, sunny or with a slight shadow. The best option is light and diffused light. Recommended temperature:

in summer - not lower than +20⁰C,
in winter - not lower than + 13⁰C.

The plant tolerates dry conditions tolerably, but increased humidity will have a positive effect on its growth.

substrate and fertilizer

Dioscorea loves neutral soils that are not heavy in texture. A mixture of soddy and leafy soil, coarse sand and humus is suitable.

During the growing season (from spring to autumn), it is worth fertilizing the vine every 2-3 weeks. To do this, you can use liquid mineral fertilizers for vines and ivy. Always follow the dosage indicated in the instructions.

Sowing and reproduction

Dioscorea seeds reproduce very poorly. To get a positive result, it is necessary to maintain a high temperature (about +30⁰C) of the air for a long time period. Growth is very slow.

It is best to propagate the vine cuttings. In the spring, cut off the apical specimens and root in a peat mixture. Wrap in plastic to create a greenhouse. Just do not forget to ventilate it and water the plant. As soon as the stalk grows up and gets stronger, it can be transplanted to a permanent place.

Watering and humidity

In summer, dioscorea needs abundant watering. In autumn, the amount of water should be gradually reduced. With the advent of winter and dormancy, watering becomes even more rare. This moment is determined by the yellow color of the foliage. As soon as the leaves begin to turn green in the spring, the frequency of watering is increased again.

If the winter in your region is rather cold, the vine is insulated with foliage shed by it. In warm climates, it does not need shelter.

Diseases and pests

The main pest is the red spider mite (leaves begin to dry and curl). You can get rid of a small number of these insects by washing the foliage with soapy water or by spraying the plant with tincture of onion peel. In case of severe damage, it is worth using the drug "Aktelik".

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Dioscorea is not susceptible to diseases, except that with a lack of moisture, the leaves of the vine can turn yellow and fall off.

Procurement and storage of raw materials

The root of the creeper is dug strictly at the beginning or at the end of the growing season. The dug root is removed from the ground and washed under running water. After drying, they begin to sort the material for the workpiece: thin and rotten parts are thrown away.

Suitable roots should be chopped into pieces of 5 cm. The drying process takes place at +60. +70⁰C in a well ventilated area. Do not forget to periodically mix the workpiece. The finished material is stored in tissue bags in portions to exclude the possibility of dampness.

Use in landscape design

In landscape design, the liana is used for vertical gardening of the territory. It can curl on any surface: stair railings, decorative partitions, gazebos, poles, fences, etc. In summer, it will delight with its greenery, and in autumn - with yellow tones in the color of the season. The plant goes well with girlish grapes, conifers and purple backgrounds. Nearby you can plant dahlias, gladioli and other flowers.

Remedy for atherosclerosis

From the dried rhizomes of the plant, powder is made by grinding them in a coffee grinder or in some other way. Three times a day for 10 days, take 0.2 g of the resulting powder, eating it with a teaspoon of honey. Treatment is continued for 3-4 months, taking weekly breaks between courses.

Botanical characteristic

The plant belongs to the Dioscoreaceae family. Herbaceous perennial vine can reach 4 m in height. The culture has a thick and powerful root. It is he who has healing properties and is in demand in medicine. The plant, due to constant poaching, is practically exterminated in the wild. Therefore, it was listed in the Red Book and began to be cultivated in agricultural conditions. Dioscorea Caucasian has characteristic differences.

Stem. Curly, herbaceous shoot, unbranched.
Leaves. Petiolate, large leaves are distinguished by a heart-shaped shape. They are slightly pointed towards the end and have a characteristic notch near the handle. They can reach 6-15 cm in length.
flowers. They appear in May. Small inflorescences of a yellowish-greenish hue, completely inconspicuous in appearance. Flowers consist of six petals and reach a diameter of approximately 4 mm.
Fruit. Ripen in August-September. These are small, triangular boxes. They contain seeds with wing-shaped flat outgrowths, which ensure the volatility and reproduction of the culture.
Rhizome. Liana is distinguished by a long, thick root, which goes deep into the soil by 1.5-2 m. The rhizome has a brown-brown color and many hard branches.

The chemical composition of wild yam is very complex and varied. But the following substances are of the greatest value both in official medicine and in folk medicine.

Saponins. The rhizome is rich in diosgenin derivatives - steroidal saponins. They have a wide range of effects. It is saponins that remove bad cholesterol from the body. These components can even destroy atherosclerotic plaques that form on the vascular walls.
Glycosides. Compounds that improve the functioning of the heart.
Phytoestrogens. These substances are structurally similar to female hormones.

The culture is rich in starch, selenium and chromium, fat-like substances.

Prescription drugs

For medicinal purposes, healers and doctors advise using only the root of the plant. Various tinctures and decoctions are prepared from it. And sometimes raw materials are crushed and consumed in the form of a powder. Since the plant is listed in the Red Book, it is recommended to refrain from self-digging. It is better to buy pharmaceutical phyto-raw materials. In this case, you will also be completely sure that you have purchased a real Dioscorea, and not a herb that looks like it. Select prescriptions for medicines depending on the disease.

From atherosclerosis

Peculiarities. With atherosclerosis, the use of a honey mixture is recommended. The medicine is used three times a day, one teaspoon. Then they take a break for a week and repeat the ten-day course again. This treatment continues for three to four months.

pharmacy dioscorea - 5 g,
honey - half a glass.

The root of the plant is carefully crushed.
The powder is poured into honey and the medicine is thoroughly mixed.

From inflammation

Peculiarities. An alcohol infusion is recommended as a medicine. This remedy helps to cope with inflammatory processes that occur in the body and are of a chronic nature. It is recommended to take not alcohol, but high-quality vodka. Use the medicine for 30-60 drops, diluting them in a glass of water. Repeat the reception three times a day. The duration of treatment depends on the severity of the disease. Sometimes the drug is prescribed for three to four months, and sometimes therapy is delayed for a year.

Dioscorea root - 50 g,
vodka - 0.5 l.

The root of the plant is cut into small pieces.
The plant component is poured with vodka.
The drug is infused for one month. Shake the solution periodically.
Be sure to filter the drug.

From women's diseases

Peculiarities. The decoction is in demand in gynecology. It is prescribed for violations of the menstrual cycle, to normalize the condition during menopause. The drug normalizes the level of hormones. Moreover, the plant provides an increase in progesterone in case of its deficiency, and in case of its excess, on the contrary, it contributes to a decrease. Use the medicine in a tablespoon three times a day. And the duration of therapy should be discussed with the doctor.

dioscorea root - one teaspoon,
water - two glasses.

The root is slightly crushed.
Raw materials are poured with boiling water.
The solution was boiled in a water bath for ten minutes.
Then the mixture is poured into a thermos and the medicine is infused for half an hour.
After that, the broth is filtered.

For potency

Peculiarities. To enhance potency, traditional medicine recommends combining Dioscorea with red clover. Use the drug in a teaspoon. Depending on the severity of the problem, the medicine is recommended to be taken twice or thrice a day. Treatment continues for one to two months.

Dioscorea root - 50 g,
red clover (only flowers) - approximately a three-liter jar,
vodka - about 2.5 liters.

The rhizomes are crushed with a sharp knife.
Raw materials are placed in a three-liter jar.
Next, the container is filled with clover heads to the very top.
Vegetable components are poured with vodka. It is necessary that the entire clover be covered with alcohol.
The bank is closed and insisted for 30 days.
Periodically, the mixture is shaken, and vodka is added to the initial volume.
After a month, the drink is filtered.
The filtered tincture is kept for another seven days, and only after that it is ready for use.

From hypertension

Peculiarities. In the initial stages of the pathology, medicinal tea will help. This tool is able to normalize sleep, strengthen memory, improve intellectual abilities, and eliminate chronic fatigue. The tool is recommended to use to remove bad cholesterol from the body. The drink must be taken once a day, during breakfast.

Dioscorea root - half a teaspoon,
green tea - teaspoon,
honey - to taste
boiling water - one cup.

The root is crushed.
Raw materials are mixed with green tea.
The resulting brew is poured with boiling water.
The drink is covered with a lid or a saucer and insisted for seven to ten minutes.
Then the drink is filtered.
Add honey.

From obesity

Peculiarities. The root is able to increase metabolism. Thanks to this effect, the body gets rid of harmful substances much faster. Due to this, weight loss is observed. To enhance the process of losing extra pounds, it is recommended to combine a valuable plant with other useful components. The resulting infusion is taken three times a day for a quarter cup.

Dioscorea - a tablespoon
birch leaves - a tablespoon,
elecampane - a tablespoon,
immortelle - a tablespoon,
kelp - a tablespoon,
white willow bark - a tablespoon,
rosehip - a tablespoon,
parsley - a tablespoon,
mulberry leaf - a tablespoon,
fennel - a tablespoon,
currant leaf - a tablespoon,
water - 0.5 l.

All components are crushed and mixed in a separate bowl.
Medicinal raw materials in the amount of 20 g are poured with boiling water.
For an hour, the drink is infused warm, and then filtered.

The calming effect of Dioscorea led to attempts to use it even for the treatment of epilepsy, and on the Internet you can find a recipe for treating this disease with an alcohol tincture of the plant. However, it must be remembered that such serious disorders of the nervous system require a much more reasonable approach than the use of folk remedies. And attempts to treat epilepsy with Dioscorea will lead not only to the loss of precious time, but also to the lack of control of the convulsive activity of the brain. In addition, alcohol in epilepsy is categorically contraindicated.

Ointment for the treatment of atherosclerosis

Chopped Dioscorea root (100 g) pour 400 grams of interior pork fat (unsalted). Put the composition in a water bath for two hours, stirring it occasionally. After this, the product must be completely cooled at room temperature and put in the refrigerator. The ointment is rubbed into the sore areas of the legs before going to bed, starting with the fingers and moving up. Wrap them in a warm towel.

Pour the crushed roots of the plant in an enamel bowl with 250 ml of hot water and put in a water bath for half an hour. The remedy is infused for 45 minutes. After that, it is filtered, its volume is brought to its original volume with boiled water. Take this remedy for heart attack, cardiosclerosis, stroke, tinnitus, headaches, neurodermatitis, psoriasis, one spoon (tablespoon) three times a day after meals.

The course of treatment is three weeks, after seven days the course is repeated. Treatment must be continued for four months.

There is another way. For him, pour 10 grams of crushed raw materials with a glass of boiling water and put on a slow fire for 20 minutes. The decoction is infused for 4 hours. After that, it can be filtered. The remedy is taken in a quarter cup 6 times a day for cystitis, arthritis, gout, with vegetative-vascular dystonia, allergies, with an increase in cholesterol levels.

For the reproductive system

Traditional healers with the help of this plant successfully treat diseases caused by hormonal failure. Preparations based on Dioscorea stop the excessive synthesis of estrogens, having a beneficial effect on the body of patients suffering from endometriosis. In addition, such drugs help preserve the developing fetus and support the general condition of the woman during pregnancy.

Means based on Dioscorea are used to treat osteoporosis, hypogonadism, menstrual disorders, pulling pains and cramps in the lower abdomen, inflammation of the fallopian tubes. Dioscorea prevents the development of fibroids in women, reduces the risk of cancerous growths.

To prepare tea, it is necessary to mix the crushed dry raw materials with ordinary green tea leaves in a ratio of 1:2. This mixture is brewed like tea and drunk in a glass once a day, in the morning. The tool will help improve memory, prevent the development of atherosclerosis and hypertension.

Watch the video: Root of the Caucasian Dioscorea plant, medicinal properties, benefits, contraindications, use. (January 2020).

(lat. Dioscorea caucasica) is a plant of the Dioscorea family. The first to describe this plant was Dioscorides (about 40 - 90 AD), a famous ancient Greek physician, botanist and pharmacologist; it is from his name that the name Dioscorea comes. The generic name of this species of Dioscorea "Caucasian" is associated with the area of its distribution in natural conditions at the present time. However, its historical homeland is the territory of India and China.

Due to its healing properties - the ability to cleanse blood vessels, and therefore remove headaches, reduce pressure, improve overall well-being even in elderly people, in folk medicine because of the plant began to be called "the root of youth and longevity". Due to the limited natural resources during the Soviet era, there was a special government program, according to which all dug out rhizomes had to go to the “bins of the state”. Accordingly, drugs based on Dioscorea were available only to the highest strata of society: party leaders and their families, high officials and astronauts. It is no coincidence that the plant began to be called "Kremlin grass". To date, Dioscorea is cultivated, albeit in an insufficient volume, but even this has helped make medicines based on it more accessible to ordinary people.

Description of Dioscorea Caucasian

A perennial herbaceous liana, the curly stems of which reach a height of 4 m. The remaining stems grow on the main shoot, which makes up the main axis (under natural conditions, only 1-2 per year). Dormant buds and the base of the stems are at the top of the rhizome. The number of their groups makes it possible to determine the approximate age of the plant. The rhizome is yellowish-brown, thick, long, branched, horizontal, with numerous hard roots extending from it. Over the years, the root system of the Caucasian Dioscorea can go into the soil by more than 1 m. The life expectancy of the plant is over 40 years.

The leaves are petiolate, 6-15 cm long, bright green, broadly ovate in outline, with a heart-shaped base, slightly elongated, pointed at the end, the lower surface of the leaf blade is pubescent; margin slightly notched, with 9–12 arcuate veins. The arrangement of leaves in the lower part of the shoot is whorled, in the upper part it is alternate. The plant is dioecious. The flowers are very small (up to 4 mm in diameter), inconspicuous, yellowish-greenish, with a simple perianth consisting of 6 petals, unisexual: males are collected in axillary spikes, females are in racemes. Dioscorea blooms during May - June.
The fruit is a three-celled trihedral capsule 2–3.5 cm in diameter with 3 membranous wings, containing flat seeds with an elongated, thinly membranous wing-like outgrowth, which ensures their volatility. Dioscorea fruits ripen in July - September. The plant reproduces vegetatively and by seeds.

Caucasian Dioscorea is a relic plant, and the area where it can be found in natural conditions is very limited. It grows at an altitude of 400–1500 m above sea level on the territory of Abkhazia and in the Adler region of the Krasnodar Territory, mainly in sparse oak or oak-hornbeam forests, in thickets of shrubs, on clearings, edges and clearings, on ledges of rocks, southern rocky slopes, in river valleys, as well as in the mountains, clinging to the soil slopes with a powerful rhizome. Occurs on neutral, stony and clay soils. The total distribution area occupies about 15,000 hectares, of which a much smaller part is of commercial importance.

In 1979, the Caucasian Dioscorea was listed in the Red Book as an endangered plant, in connection with which it was decided that it was necessary to cultivate it. However, the changes that took place after the collapse of the USSR into separate states led to the fact that at the moment the state industrial cultivation of Dioscorea is not carried out. The industrial production of raw materials of Caucasian Dioscorea is undertaken only by small private enterprises.

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For medicinal purposes, rhizomes with roots of Caucasian Dioscorea are harvested. It has been established that the greatest amount of active substances is contained in the roots of plants that have reached 25 years of age. Therefore, for collection it is recommended to choose adult plants with a developed root system.

It is impossible to harvest rhizomes in one place every year, since the restoration of thickets is slow, taking 15–20 years under natural conditions. Harvesting of Caucasian Dioscorea is carried out in early spring before the period of sap flow or in autumn after fruit ripening. Rhizomes with roots are dug out with a pickaxe or spatula carefully, trying not to damage their structure. After that, the ground parts are cut off, as are the rotted sections of the rhizomes. The rhizomes are shaken off the ground, washed under running cold water, cut into small pieces and dried on the street or in a well-ventilated room, scattering them in a thin layer on a clean cloth or sheets of paper and stirring occasionally, or in dryers at t not higher than 50 ° C . The taste of raw materials is bitter, slightly burning and tart.

The rhizomes should be stored in small portions in bags made of natural fabric or paper, in cardboard boxes in a dry, dark place for no longer than 3 years, so that they do not lose their medicinal properties and stop being useful when used.

Useful substances contained in Dioscorea

Caucasian Dioscorea is considered the most valuable representative of the genus Dioscorea from the point of view of medicine, since its rhizomes contain up to 25% of steroid glycosides (saponins), which is almost three times more compared to other species of this genus. The main part of saponins is represented by dioscin, splitting into rhamnose, glucose and diosgenin, in addition, protodioscin and protogracillin were identified among saponins. Saponins contained in Dioscorea, entering into a chemical reaction with blood proteins and cholesterol, destroy the protein-lipoid complex (fat deposits) - the basis for the development of atherosclerotic changes, cleansing the vessels. In the composition of the rhizomes of the plant, in addition, fat-like substances, selenium starch were revealed.

The use of Caucasian Dioscorea in medicine

In official medicine, Caucasian Dioscorea is prescribed for atherosclerosis of the vessels of the brain and other organs, since with regular use it normalizes cholesterol levels and cleanses blood vessels of cholesterol plaques. As a result, as a rule, headaches and migraines, dizziness, irritability, chronic fatigue, tinnitus become less or completely disappear, memory, mood, sleep, vision, and the immune system improve.

Dioscorea Caucasian tincture has a vasodilating, diuretic, sedative, tonic, anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic and antiallergic, choleretic, antimicrobial and analgesic effect, normalizes blood pressure, increases the secretion of gastric juice, improves the functioning of the digestive tract, treats cataracts, reduces blood clotting, it is prescribed in the course rehabilitation therapy after strokes and heart attacks. Dioscorea Caucasian preparations improve heart function, reduce the frequency of angina and epilepsy attacks, improve coronary blood flow, relieve tachycardia, and dilate peripheral vessels. They can serve as a source of diosgenin - on the basis of which various medicines, dietary supplements, female contraception and anti-aging cosmetics are created.

Possessing estrogenic activity, dioscorea in some cases makes it possible to avoid treatment with hormonal drugs. The hormone-like effect of the herb normalizes the production of hormones in the body, which favorably affects the functions of the reproductive system, eliminating diseases caused by hormonal failure. Treatment with Dioscorea drugs helps to increase the production of about 20 types of hormones by the endocrine glands. This property is especially important for women entering the menopause (menopause).

Taking Dioscorea Caucasian preparations; eliminates spasms and pain during; reduces the risk of cancer of the ovaries, breast, uterus; prevents the development of fibroids; used to treat ovarian cysts; eliminates inflammatory diseases of the urogenital area (endometritis, vaginitis, inflammation of the fallopian tubes,). Plant preparations are also effective in rheumatoid arthritis, gout, diabetes mellitus, in violation of the function of the adrenal glands, liver (drugs have an antitoxic effect on the liver) and kidneys, with increased intracranial pressure, viral diseases, vegetovascular dystonia, inflammation of the trigeminal nerve, to improve metabolism, with obesity and overweight, with respiratory diseases (bronchitis, pneumonia).

Medicines from Dioscorea contribute to the restoration of the structure of blood cells and the vascular walls of blood vessels. Under the influence of the active substances of the plant, lipid metabolism improves in blood cells and blood vessels. In laboratory studies of preparations of Dioscorea on white mice, an X-ray protective effect was noted, which contributed to an increase in the life expectancy of animals. In dermatology, plant preparations are prescribed for oral administration for allergic dermatitis, eczema, neurodermatitis and psoriasis. Outwardly, powder from the root of Dioscorea is used for frostbite, burns and furunculosis.

There is evidence of obtaining positive results when using Dioscorea in combination with other herbs in the treatment of severe systemic diseases, such as systemic lupus erythematosus, glomerulonephritis, multiple sclerosis, sarcoidosis, scleroderma.

Based on the extract of rhizomes with roots of Dioscorea Caucasian, the drug Diosponin is produced, which is a purified dry extract containing 30% of the amount of water-soluble steroidal glycosides of the plant. This is an anti-cholesterolemic drug that has a powerful anti-sclerotic effect and helps reduce the amount of bad cholesterol in the blood, increase the lecithin / cholesterol ratio and reduce the deposition of cholesterol and the formation of cholesterol plaques on the walls of blood vessels. Diosponin normalizes the functioning of the cardiovascular system, dilates peripheral vessels, lowers blood pressure, increases diuresis and reduces blood clotting.

Polysponin, a drug similar in action, containing an extract of rhizomes with roots of another representative of the Dioscorea genus, Nipponian Dioscorea, helps not only lower cholesterol levels, but also increase the content of phospholipids in the blood.

Also, the rhizomes of the Caucasian Dioscorea are part of the drug Diosclefin, the use of which is recommended by the manufacturer for vascular diseases, high blood cholesterol, vascular atherosclerosis, as well as for the prevention of these conditions.

Application in other areas

Discorea Caucasian is decorative, thanks to the beautiful large bright green leaves. Can be used in landscape design. Her lianas can decorate arbors, hedges, fences and walls.

Traditional medicine recipes with Caucasian Dioscorea

Infusion of Dioscorea roots to improve coronary blood flow and immunity; with tachycardia; , vision or memory; headaches, fatigue, hypertension, atherosclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, dysfunction of the adrenal glands, ovaries, hormonal disorders and metabolic disorders. To 1 tsp. l. chopped dioscorea roots add 1 stack. boiling water, 15-20 min. heat in a water bath, drain. Drink infusion of 1 table. l. 3 p. a day after meals for 1 month, then take a break for seven days. For a stable result, you need to take 3 courses. You can repeat the treatment every 4-6 months.

An infusion of Caucasian Dioscorea roots for sexual dysfunction, heart disease, hormonal failure, heart attack, cardiosclerosis, stroke, adrenal dysfunction, neurodermatitis, xanthomas, tinnitus, eczema, headache, psoriasis, gallstone disease. To 1.5 gr. powdered Dioscorea rhizomes add 1 stack. hot water, then soak for 20 minutes. on a steam bath, leave to cool for 45 minutes, drain. Add water up to 200 ml. and drink infusion 3 r. 1 table per day. l. after eating 1 month. Take a break for 7 days, then repeat the course of treatment. In total, the course should be repeated 2-3 times.

Infusion of rhizomes of Caucasian Dioscorea with menopause, premenstrual syndrome, hormonal disruptions. Recipe: 1 tsp. l. rhizomes of Dioscorea pour 2 cups. boiling water. Insist 20 min. on a steam bath, covered with a lid, and then poured into a thermos for another half an hour. Filter and accept 1 tables. lies. 3 times a day.

Dioscorea root decoction for insomnia, headache, migraine, high blood pressure, stress, neurosis and tinnitus, gout, cystitis, uric acid retention in the blood, allergies, multiple sclerosis, arthritis, high cholesterol, to cleanse blood vessels. 10 gr. crushed roots of Dioscorea are poured into a saucepan with 200 ml of boiling water. Boil 20 min. on a small fire, insist 3-4 hours, then filter and add water to 200 ml. Drink 1/4 stack. up to 6 p. in a day. The prepared decoction is also effective with diabetes, nephritis, increased intracranial pressure, vegetovascular dystonia.

Tincture of the roots of Caucasian Dioscorea during the rehabilitation period after a stroke and heart attack, with atherosclerosis, to reduce blood cholesterol. Grind 100 gr. dry root of the Caucasian Dioscorea and pour 500 ml. vodka. Leave to infuse for 10 days in the dark, shaking regularly. Strain through gauze. They are treated by taking a tincture of 25–30 caps. for ½ st. water 3 r. per day after 30 min. after meal. The course of admission is 25-30 days, then they take a seven-day break and continue treatment again.

Dioscorea root tincture for cardiovascular diseases, during the rehabilitation period after a stroke and heart attack, to cleanse blood vessels and improve blood circulation. Pour 1.5 liters of vodka 7 tbsp. l. crushed Dioscorea roots. Strain off. The bottle is tightly sealed and left to infuse for 10 days in the dark. On the day they drink tincture 3 rubles, adding 1 teaspoon to tea. l., after eating. After all the prepared Dioscorea tincture is over, you should take a break for 1 month (during this time you need to prepare a new portion of the tincture) and repeat the treatment again. The duration of treatment is 3-4 such courses.

Tincture of the roots of Dioscorea Caucasian with allergies and chronic inflammatory processes in the body. To 50 gr. dried finely chopped roots of Caucasian Dioscorea pour 500 ml of vodka or 40% alcohol. Insist 1 month. in the dark, shaking regularly. Then filter and drink the tincture 30-50 drops, stirring in ¼ stack. water, 3 p. a day after meals. Course duration - from 4 months. up to 1 year, depending on the severity of the disease.

Dioscorea Root Powder with atherosclerosis of blood vessels and cardiovascular diseases. Take inside 3 r. a day after eating on the edge of a knife the powdered roots of Dioscorea, eating 1 teaspoon or drinking water with honey mixed in it. The powder is taken for 10 days, then a break is taken for 7 days, the powder is taken again for 10 days and again a break. The duration of treatment is up to 4-5 months.

to improve vision. Grind and mix thoroughly: 4 table. l. rhizomes of Dioscorea; 1 table. l. yellow clover; 2 table. l. leaves of sage officinalis; 2 table. l. sandy immortelle flowers; 2 table. l. prickly hawthorn fruit. 1 table. l. with a slide of herbal collection, pour into a thermos and pour 300 ml of boiling water into it. After 2 hours, strain and drink a day in 3-4 doses. Treatment lasts 21 days.

Medicinal collection with Caucasian Dioscorea for hypertension, to improve blood circulation, strengthen blood vessels, for cardiovascular diseases, diseases of the bladder and kidneys, metabolic disorders and related ailments: diabetes mellitus, gout. Mix, pre-grinding: 3 tables each. l. rhizomes of Dioscorea Caucasian and shoots of common asparagus, 1 table each. l. fruits of mountain ash, licorice root, Veronica officinalis herb, caraway fruits and elecampane rhizomes. Pour in a thermos 1 tbsp. l. the resulting collection of 300 ml of boiling water and leave to infuse for 2 hours. Filter and take 3-4 r. per day, dividing the entire amount of infusion into equal portions.

Medicinal collection with Dioscorea with diabetes. Combine in equal proportions, after grinding, dried rhizomes of Dioscorea with leaves of lingonberry, kelp, plantain, common cuff, common bearberry, peppermint, grass and common centaury, sandy immortelle flowers, common juniper fruits. Pour 30 gr. collection of 500 ml. boiling water, let it brew. Use ½ stack. filtered infusion at least twice a day.

Medicinal collection with Caucasian Dioscorea with obesity. Combine in equal parts, first carefully chopping, the roots of Dioscorea with elecampane rhizomes, kelp leaves, flowers, white willow bark, curly parsley grass, rose hips, common fennel fruits, black mulberry leaves and black currant. Pour in a thermos 20 gr. raw materials 500 ml. boiling water. Leave for an hour. After straining, drink in small portions throughout the day.

Medicinal collection with Caucasian Dioscorea to improve blood circulation and. 50 gr. Pour the crushed rhizomes of Dioscorea into a 3-liter jar. To the top, fill the remaining space in it with dry red clover flowers. Pour vodka or 40% alcohol, close the jar hermetically and infuse without light for 1 month, stirring occasionally and adding vodka as needed. After that, the tincture is filtered and infused for another 1 week. Take a tincture of 1 teaspoon. l. three times a day for at least 1-2 months. Then you can take a break for 7 days and repeat the course.

Diuretic collection with Dioscorea. Take, first crushing, and mix well for 1 table. l. rhizomes with roots of Caucasian Dioscorea, fruits; horsetail herbs; leaves of sage officinalis; prickly hawthorn flowers; medicinal sweet clover herbs. 1 table. l. the resulting collection is poured into 1 glass. boiling water and simmer in a steam bath for 15 minutes. Drink as tea after meals. Optionally, 1 tsp can be added to warm herbal tea. l. honey.

Tea with the root of Dioscorea Caucasian for blood, improving memory and sleep, for the prevention of hypertension and atherosclerosis, for diseases of the respiratory system (bronchitis, pneumonia, bronchial asthma). Mix 70 gr. and 30 gr. finely chopped Dioscorea root. 1 tsp without a slide, the collection is poured with a glass of boiling water, let it brew. Drink tea 1 cup. daily, 1 hour after breakfast, 1 time per day for at least 2-3 months.

Rice porridge with Dioscorea Caucasian root with chronic diseases of the intestines and kidneys, to improve the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract. Boil liquid rice porridge by adding 1/3 tsp to a portion of porridge. powder from the root of Dioscorea, and eat this porridge for breakfast for 14 days.

Ointment with the root of Dioscorea Caucasian with atherosclerosis of the vessels of the legs. Mix 100 gr. powder from the rhizomes of Dioscorea with 300 gr. lard (stacked pork fat). Warm the mixture in a steam bath for half an hour. Pour into glassware, seal tightly, after cooling, store the ointment in the refrigerator. Apply the product on the legs, rubbing lightly, before going to bed. Then wrap your feet in a warm towel.

Contraindications

Before starting treatment with Caucasian Dioscorea preparations, the site site advises to consult with your doctor. Contraindications to the use of Caucasian Dioscorea: individual intolerance (allergy), bradycardia (low heart rate); pregnancy and feeding, children under 3 years of age; hypotension; gastritis or gastric ulcer in the acute phase (since Dioscorea drugs provoke increased secretion of gastric juice). Be careful! Preparations of Caucasian Dioscorea can significantly improve the patient's condition during the rehabilitation period after a stroke, however, it should be borne in mind that taking these drugs causes vasodilation, which in this situation can cause re-hemorrhage. Therefore, only the attending physician can decide on the advisability of taking plant preparations. Do not self-medicate - it is dangerous!

Reception features. Dioscorea preparations should be taken only after meals, so that the substances contained in the plant do not irritate the gastric mucosa.
Strict adherence to the dosage is required. An overdose can cause disturbances in cardiac activity of the heartbeat, edema, and increased pressure. In the presence of such signs, you need to stop taking it for a few days, then resume taking it, reducing the dose.

Possible side effects: loss of appetite, upset of the gastrointestinal tract, itchy skin, increased sweating. In this case, you should stop taking the drugs and tell your doctor about the side effects you have, he will help you adjust further treatment.

Instructions for use:

Caucasian Dioscorea is a relic perennial herbaceous vine belonging to the genus Dioscorea of the Dioscorea family. It is found mainly in the Caucasus and in the western regions of Transcaucasia. Due to the low prevalence in 1979, this plant was listed in the Red Book, is currently cultivated for medicinal purposes.

Chemical composition

The main biologically active substance contained in the rhizomes of Caucasian Dioscorea are saponins. The main steroidal saponin, dioscin, is cleaved during hydrolysis into glucose, diosgenin, and rhamnose.

The roots of the creeper are also rich in fat-like substances and starch, and can concentrate selenium and chromium.

Beneficial features

Preparations of Caucasian Dioscorea have diuretic, choleretic, hypotensive, sedative, analgesic, anti-sclerotic and antimicrobial effects.

expand peripheral vessels;
lower blood pressure;
reduce the level of cholesterol in the blood;
reduce lipid deposits in the arteries and liver.

These properties determine the antisclerotic efficacy of Dioscorea preparations, their ability to improve hemodynamics and thereby stimulate cardiac and brain activity.

Also, saponins deepen breathing, increase the amplitude of heart contractions, have an inhibitory effect on the nervous system, activate bile secretion, increase diuresis, and enhance the motor function of the stomach.

Indications for use

In folk medicine, Caucasian Dioscorea is used to cleanse the affected liver in the treatment of alcohol and drug addiction.

Liana is taken to improve vision and cardiovascular activity, with arthritis and gout, as a tonic and immunomodulatory agent, for the treatment and prevention of diseases associated with impaired bile secretion, urinary excretion and impaired blood flow.

Dioscorea helps reduce the frequency of epileptic seizures.

Decoctions, infusions and extracts of the plant improve the general physical condition, help fight irritability, insomnia, and fatigue. They are recommended for headaches, eye diseases and diabetes mellitus, after strokes and heart attacks, and are widely used in dermatology. Inside, the preparations of this vine are taken for psoriasis, neurodermatitis, xanthomas, eczema, mastocytosis.

Infusions and decoctions of Dioscorea help to normalize the functioning of the pituitary and hypothalamus, the activity of the adrenal glands and ovaries.

There is an opinion that preparations of Caucasian Dioscorea are able to overcome certain types of cancer by destroying affected cells and preventing the formation of new ones.

Liana rhizomes are used for the production of new-galenic preparations "Polysponin" and "Diosponin". "Polysponin" is a lipid-lowering agent that lowers cholesterol levels, increases the content of phospholipids in the blood, lowers the cholesterol / phospholipids ratio, and lowers blood pressure. "Diosponin" is an anti-cholesterolemic agent that has a pronounced anti-sclerotic effect, reduces the amount of cholesterol in the blood, increases the lecithin / cholesterol ratio, thereby reducing the risk of cholesterol deposition in arterial vessels and the formation of cholesterol plaques. Also, "Diosponin" expands peripheral vessels, improves heart function, lowers blood pressure, reduces blood clotting, increases diuresis, enhances bile secretion.

Dioscorea preparations are used for rheumatoid arthritis, tinnitus, headache, cataracts, hypertension, vegetovascular dystonia, inflammation of the trigeminal nerve.

Dioscorea Caucasian is used not only as a remedy, but also as a prophylactic. Liana preparations are used to prevent general, coronary and cerebral atherosclerosis, to improve vision and memory, increase immunity, strengthen the heart, and prevent diseases of the liver and kidneys.

Infusions and extracts of the plant are taken to improve sleep and mood, combat increased fatigue, and stimulate the activity of the gastrointestinal tract.

In pharmacies, Caucasian Dioscorea is sold in the form of crushed raw materials, alcohol tinctures and in granules.

Contraindications

pregnancy;
the period of breastfeeding;
younger children's age;
individual hypersensitivity to the plant.

With caution, Dioscorea preparations should be used in hypotensive patients (due to the ability of Dioscorea to lower blood pressure).

The plant can irritate the mucous membrane of the stomach and intestines, so the drugs should not be taken orally on an empty stomach.

Dioscorea Caucasian can cause the following side effects: itchy skin, increased sweating, loss of appetite, gastrointestinal disorders. In case of their occurrence, you should consult a doctor.

Home remedies from Dioscorea Caucasian

tincture for the treatment of allergies and chronic inflammatory processes: pour 50 g of dried chopped rhizomes into 0.5 liters of vodka, close the container tightly, insist for 4 weeks in a dark, cool place, strain. Take 30 drops, diluted in ¼ glass of water, 3 times a day after meals for 3 months;
remedy for the treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system and the brain: grind dry rhizomes to a powder, mix 10 g of powder with 1 spoon of honey. Take 3 times a day for 10 days;
infusion from migraine, chronic fatigue and tachycardia: pour 15 g of crushed rhizomes into 200 ml of boiling water, insist in a thermos for 1 hour, strain. Take 1 spoon 2 times a day;
remedy for improving sleep and memory: mix 1 tablespoon of crushed roots with 2 tablespoons of green tea, pour 1 liter of boiling water, insist in a thermos for an hour. Use instead of tea;
ointment for the treatment of atherosclerosis of the legs: powder 100 g of dry root, place in a glass jar, pour 300–400 g of melted unsalted interior pork fat. Boil for 2 hours in a water bath, stirring occasionally, and cool. Store the ointment in the refrigerator. Use the tool to rub the lower extremities before going to bed, starting with the fingers and gradually moving up. After applying the ointment, it is recommended to wrap the legs;
tincture for atherosclerosis for oral administration: 50 g of fresh or 100 g of dry root, pour 0.5 liters of vodka, insist for a month in a dark, warm place, periodically shaking the container. Take 1 tsp after meals. 3 times a day for 1 month. If necessary, repeat the course in 15-20 days.

Caucasian Dioscorea (Dioscoréa caucásica) is a tall herbaceous liana with curly stems and velvety “heart” leaves on the back side, grows high in the mountains, holding on to soil slopes with a thick rhizome. In Soviet times, few people remembered the real name of this plant, but among the people it was known as “Kremlin grass”: many people believed that it was the Caucasian Dioscorea tincture that helped the elderly Soviet rulers resist age-related diseases.

Of the more than 600 species of Dioscorea on the territory of Russia, the one that is mainly called "Caucasian" is used in the place of growth. In the wild, it is found only in the western Transcaucasia (Abkhazia) and in the Adler region (Krasnodar Territory) at an altitude of 400 to 100 meters above sea level. For medical purposes, the rhizome and roots of the plant have been used.

Composition and use

The magical properties of the “Kremlin grass” are given by special chemicals - steroid glycosides, which are part of the vine rhizomes. Some of them, entering into a chemical reaction with cholesterol and blood proteins, resist the formation of fatty deposits in the vessels - atherosclerotic plaques. Therefore, in official medicine, preparations of the Caucasian Dioscorea are used primarily for atherosclerosis of cerebral vessels, as well as associated hypertension and angina pectoris. They are also prescribed for increased intracranial pressure, vegetovascular dystonia and other vascular disorders. Tincture of Dioscorea Caucasian:

lowers cholesterol levels;
dilates blood vessels, thereby lowering blood pressure, improving coronary (cardiac) blood flow and slowing down painfully rapid pulse;
reduces blood clotting, so it is prescribed when there is a risk of blood clots: with heart attacks and in the course of rehabilitation therapy after heart attacks and strokes.

Tincture, infusions and extracts of Dioscorea are also used in the treatment of the digestive system: they normalize the motility of the gastrointestinal tract, have a mild antispasmodic, choleretic and diuretic effect. It is used for eye diseases, as well as a tonic and immunomodulatory agent.

According to elderly patients, after treatment with Dioscorea tincture, headaches, irritability and fatigue disappeared, vision and memory improved, age-related insomnia ceased to torment.

How to prepare Dioscorea tincture

Alcohol tincture of Dioscorea can be bought at a pharmacy or prepared independently. It should be borne in mind that one vine, if you dig it out completely, gives no more than 200–300 grams of raw rhizome, and after drying, its mass decreases several times. This means that quality raw materials cannot be cheap! Trying to save money, you won't even be able to check why the treatment isn't working. Perhaps it is not suitable for you, and you should not waste time and use other medicines. Or maybe you were sold an immature or improperly processed root after assembly.

Pharmacy tincture of Caucasian Dioscorea is taken three times a day, 30 drops in half a glass of water. Therapy is carried out according to the scheme "two months of admission - a two-week break - repetition of the treatment course" (up to 5-6 times). Dioscorea preparations irritate the stomach, therefore, they drink both pharmacy and home tincture 30 minutes after eating. At home, it is prepared as follows:

Finely chop 100 g of dry roots, pour into a dark container, pour half a liter of vodka. Infuse the mixture for 10 days in a dark place at a temperature just below room temperature, shaking daily. They take this tincture in the same way as a pharmacy one: 25-30 drops per half glass of water three times a day, but not two, but from one to three months without a break.
Pour 7 tbsp. l. crushed in a coffee grinder or 8 tablespoons of rhizomes cut with scissors with 1.5 liters of vodka, cooking takes the same time as in the previous recipe. Drink for two months, a teaspoon per cup of warm tea, a month break - and repeat. Such treatment is prescribed for heart disease and in complex rehabilitation therapy after a stroke. The treatment course can be repeated up to four times.

With a tendency to allergies and chronic inflammation of various organs, the tincture is prepared using the same technology from 50 grams of rhizomes and half a liter of vodka. Drink 3 to 4 times a day, 30-60 drops per half glass of water. Treatment lasts from four months to six months without interruption, unless the doctor indicates otherwise.

Properly prepared tincture is light brown with a reddish-orange tint. When pouring from jar to jar, foam appears on the surface of the liquid, and during long-term storage, flakes may fall out in it.

Can everyone take Dioscorea?

It should not be drunk by pregnant and lactating mothers. It is not known how safe it is for an infant (such studies have not been conducted), but you should not test the effect of drugs on yourself and your unborn baby.

If you do not exceed the dosage and frequency of doses per day, the tincture of Caucasian Dioscorea does not cause undesirable consequences. But just in case, it is better to start taking it with half the dose. In some people, in the first days of taking it, it causes heart rhythm disturbances and swelling, but after a few days the body gets used to the medicine, and the side effects disappear.

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Dioscorea Caucasian - medicinal properties, benefits, contraindications

Chemical composition

The roots of the creeper are also rich in fat-like substances and starch, and can concentrate selenium and chromium.

Beneficial features

Preparations of Caucasian Dioscorea have diuretic, choleretic, hypotensive, sedative, analgesic, anti-sclerotic and antimicrobial effects.

expand peripheral vessels;
lower blood pressure;
reduce the level of cholesterol in the blood;
reduce lipid deposits in the arteries and liver.

These properties determine the antisclerotic efficacy of Dioscorea preparations, their ability to improve hemodynamics and thereby stimulate cardiac and brain activity.

Indications for use

In folk medicine, Caucasian Dioscorea is used to cleanse the affected liver in the treatment of alcohol and drug addiction.

Dioscorea helps reduce the frequency of epileptic seizures.

Infusions and decoctions of Dioscorea help to normalize the functioning of the pituitary and hypothalamus, the activity of the adrenal glands and ovaries.

There is an opinion that preparations of Caucasian Dioscorea are able to overcome certain types of cancer by destroying affected cells and preventing the formation of new ones.

Dioscorea preparations are used for rheumatoid arthritis, tinnitus, headache, cataracts, hypertension, vegetovascular dystonia, inflammation of the trigeminal nerve.

Infusions and extracts of the plant are taken to improve sleep and mood, combat increased fatigue, and stimulate the activity of the gastrointestinal tract.

In pharmacies, Caucasian Dioscorea is sold in the form of crushed raw materials, alcohol tinctures and in granules.

Contraindications

pregnancy;
the period of breastfeeding;
younger children's age;
individual hypersensitivity to the plant.

With caution, Dioscorea preparations should be used in hypotensive patients (due to the ability of Dioscorea to lower blood pressure).

The plant can irritate the mucous membrane of the stomach and intestines, so the drugs should not be taken orally on an empty stomach.

Dioscorea Caucasian can cause the following side effects: itchy skin, increased sweating, loss of appetite, gastrointestinal disorders. In case of their occurrence, you should consult a doctor.

Home remedies from Dioscorea Caucasian

tincture for the treatment of allergies and chronic inflammatory processes: pour 50 g of dried chopped rhizomes into 0.5 liters of vodka, close the container tightly, insist for 4 weeks in a dark, cool place, strain. Take 30 drops, diluted in ¼ glass of water, 3 times a day after meals for 3 months;
remedy for the treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system and the brain: grind dry rhizomes to a powder, mix 10 g of powder with 1 spoon of honey. Take 3 times a day for 10 days;
infusion from migraine, chronic fatigue and tachycardia: pour 15 g of crushed rhizomes into 200 ml of boiling water, insist in a thermos for 1 hour, strain. Take 1 spoon 2 times a day;
remedy for improving sleep and memory: mix 1 tablespoon of crushed roots with 2 tablespoons of green tea, pour 1 liter of boiling water, insist in a thermos for an hour. Use instead of tea;
ointment for the treatment of atherosclerosis of the legs: powder 100 g of dry root, place in a glass jar, pour 300–400 g of melted unsalted interior pork fat. Boil for 2 hours in a water bath, stirring occasionally, and cool. Store the ointment in the refrigerator. Use the tool to rub the lower extremities before going to bed, starting with the fingers and gradually moving up. After applying the ointment, it is recommended to wrap the legs;
tincture for atherosclerosis for oral administration: 50 g of fresh or 100 g of dry root, pour 0.5 liters of vodka, insist for a month in a dark, warm place, periodically shaking the container. Take 1 tsp after meals. 3 times a day for 1 month. If necessary, repeat the course in 15-20 days.

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ethnoscience

Caucasian Dioscorea (Dioscorea caucasica) is a perennial herbaceous vine with curly stems reaching a height of 3-4 m. The rhizome is horizontal, long, branched, thick. Leaves 6–15 cm long are petiolate, cordate-ovate, pointed, with a slightly pubescent lower surface of the plate. The flowers are green, small (3-4 mm in diameter), unisexual, dioecious, in simple axillary spikes or racemes.

Fruit - rounded trihedral boxes (with three membranous wings).

Blossoms in May-June, bears fruit in July-September.

Part used: rhizome of the plant. The most effective on the human body is the effect of preparations from the rhizome of vines that have reached the age of 25.

The plant is endemic, grows only in Abkhazia and the Adler region of the Krasnodar Territory. It is listed in the Red Book, in connection with which measures have been taken to cultivate Dioscorea.

Chemical composition of Caucasian Dioscorea.

Dioscorea Caucasian contains steroid glycosides (up to 25%) in the rhizome. The main part of saponins is dioscin, which breaks down into glucose, rhamnose and diosgenin. It is known that the saponins contained in Dioscorea combine with both cholesterol and blood proteins. They destroy the protein-lipoid complex, which is the basis for the development of atherosclerotic changes.

Useful properties of Caucasian Dioscorea.

Decoctions and infusions of Dioscorea have an immunomodulatory, vasodilating, anti-sclerotic, tonic, sedative, diuretic, choleretic effect. Taking Dioscorea drugs lowers blood pressure, frees the liver from stagnation of bile, normalizes sleep, improves memory and well-being

In official medicine, Caucasian Dioscorea is recommended for atherosclerosis of cerebral vessels. At the same time, as a rule, headache, irritability, fatigue, tinnitus decrease or disappear, mood, sleep, memory improve, vision improves.

Forms of application of Caucasian Dioscorea: in the form of powder, decoction, infusion, honey extract and vodka tincture.

Application of Dioscorea Caucasian.

Dioscorea Caucasian is used:

To restore the body after a stroke, after a heart attack.

In the treatment of varicose veins, thrombophlebitis.

In the treatment of hypertension, atherosclerosis of cerebral vessels, vegetovascular dystonia.

For headaches.

With increased intracranial pressure.

To improve the functioning of the heart.

To stimulate the function of the stomach.

To cleanse the vessels "from plaques."

For tinnitus, headache and high blood pressure.

In violation of the functions of the adrenal glands, pituitary gland, hypothalamus or the immune system.

In the treatment of arthritis, blepharitis, tendovaginitis.

In the treatment of fungal and viral diseases, conjunctivitis, allergic dermatitis.

Thanks to Dioscorea, bile secretion increases, blood clotting decreases, sleep, vision, memory, kidney, liver and heart function improve.

Dioscorea lowers blood cholesterol and prevents lipid deposition in the arteries and liver, dilates peripheral vessels and improves coronary blood flow, reduces the frequency of angina attacks and relieves tachycardia.

Tinctures and extracts of Caucasian Dioscorea lower cholesterol levels, lower blood pressure, stimulate the motor and secretory activity of the gastrointestinal tract. In diabetic patients, the general condition improves and positive changes in lipid metabolism are outlined, the prothrombin index is normalized.

The infusion improves heart function, reduces angina attacks, improves coronary blood flow (in the heart), slows down the pulse (relieves tachycardia), that is, it is indicated for heart palpitations.

Caucasian Dioscorea Recipes

Dioscorea Root Powder: Grind the root and grind it into a powder in a coffee grinder. Take powder for atherosclerosis with predominant localization of the process in the vessels of the brain and heart: at the tip of a knife 2-3 times a day before or after meals, with a small amount of water, for 10 days, a break of 4-5 days. Then repeat the treatment again (4-5 courses in total).

Infusion of Caucasian Dioscorea root: Pour 1 teaspoon of crushed Dioscorea roots with 1 cup of boiling water, leave for 1 hour, then strain. Take 1/3 cup 3 times a day before meals or 20 minutes after meals.

Tea from Caucasian Dioscorea: 30% Dioscorea root (grind), add 70% green tea - mix. Brew like tea and drink 1 time per day: in the morning 1 hour after eating to normalize blood cholesterol levels, improve memory, as a prevention of hypertension and atherosclerosis.

Tincture of Caucasian Dioscorea: chop 100 g of roots, pour 500 ml of vodka. Infuse for 10 days in a dark, cool place, shaking occasionally, then strain. Shake the tincture before use. Take 25 drops 3 times a day after meals, in the treatment of heart disease, stroke, atherosclerosis and hypertension. The course of treatment is 30 days, a break of 7 days. Spend at least 3-4 courses.

Honey extract from the root of Caucasian Dioscorea: Grind the root of Dioscorea in a coffee grinder into powder. 100 g of Dioscorea root powder, 1 kg of honey - mix. Put to infuse for 7 days in a dark cool place. Then stir again. Take 1 teaspoon 2 times a day before or after meals.

A decoction of Caucasian Dioscorea: chop 1 teaspoon of Dioscorea roots, pour 250 ml of boiling water, heat in a water bath for 15 minutes, then strain. Take 1 tbsp. spoon 2 - 3 times a day for a month, after which - a break for 7 days. A decoction is taken in the treatment of tachycardia, to improve coronary blood flow, vision, sleep, memory, eliminate headaches, and tinnitus.

Contraindications to the use of Caucasian Dioscorea. It is not recommended to carry out treatment based on this plant for pregnant women.

Dioscorea preparations irritate the gastrointestinal tract, so they should always be taken only after meals.

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Dioscorea Caucasian: use and contraindications, consumer reviews

In Soviet times, there was a rumor that the roots of the miraculous Caucasian Dioscorea supported the health and strength of the entire ruling elite. It is difficult to say today how much this opinion was justified, but there is no doubt about the benefits of the amazing creeper. The range of its impact is really wide, and judging by the rare reviews, the effect almost fully corresponds to the stated expectations.

The main merit of this plant is its positive effect on the state of blood vessels: in addition to lowering cholesterol levels, lipids in the arteries are eliminated, microthrombi are absorbed, vascular walls are strengthened, and the appearance of atherosclerotic plaques is prevented. In addition, Caucasian Dioscorea is used to prevent stroke and heart attack, restore blood flow in order to reduce intracranial pressure. There are frequent cases of improving the functional activity of the heart with the help of Dioscorea.
This plant is also important for the gastrointestinal tract: in addition to improving the outflow of bile, it also helps to cleanse the vessels in the liver, normalize the functions of the digestive system, and facilitate the absorption of nutrients from the products entering the body.
The decrease in intracranial pressure with the use of Caucasian Dioscorea is also due to its diuretic effect, at the same time it cleanses the kidneys well, and is indicated for gout.
In the course of research, it was found that the use of Caucasian Dioscorea tincture can not only improve vision and prevent it from falling, but also restore it in case of cataracts.
In relation to the nervous and cardiovascular systems, the plant has established itself as a stabilizer of blood pressure (both with an increase and a decrease) and heart rate, a sedative during epileptic attacks.
There were also general improvements in the immune system, memory and hearing, restoration of sleep and performance, and an increase in the emotional endurance of the body. Dioscorea decoctions relieve spasms with headaches.

Application and contraindications to the use of Caucasian Dioscorea

To solve all the above problems, either decoctions and infusions on the leaves and roots of the plant, or finished drugs with an extract from Dioscorea are used. Instructions for pharmacy products can be obtained from the manufacturer, and the most common recipes for traditional medicine, including contraindications to them, are discussed below.

As a tonic drink that works to increase the body's resistance - both to stress and viral infections - the root of the Caucasian Dioscorea is crushed, brewed in a glass of boiling water along with ordinary green tea in a ratio of 3:7 or 1:4, drunk before lunch, after 40 -60 min. after eating. It is recommended to start with 100 ml, gradually reach a full glass. Reception is single, the course is from 10 to 14 days.
To normalize the work of the digestive tract, you can drink the same decoction, but adding the dried ground root of the Caucasian Dioscorea to rice or oatmeal (liquid, mucous) porridge is considered more effective. The approximate dosage is 1/4-1/3 tsp. per serving, use no more than 2 times a day. If cereals are not included in your diet, you can pour root powder into 1 tbsp. honey and drink it with warm water: you need to do this after eating, for 10 days, then take a break for 5-7 days and repeat the course twice.
If Dioscorea is used to normalize blood pressure and pulse, as well as improve the functioning of the cardiovascular system, 1 tsp. powder from the ground root is poured with 250 ml of boiling water, in a metal container in a water bath, the broth is heated under the lid for 10-15 minutes, removed from the stove and cooled. 1 tbsp. liquid is taken after meals, 3 times a day, for 30 days. After that, a rest is taken for a week and the course resumes. Its total duration, including breaks, is 4 months.

An alcohol tincture is also effective, for which 100 g of crushed powdered Dioscorea root are poured into 1 liter of vodka (no additives!), The container is removed in a dark, cool place for a week. It is necessary to drink the resulting infusion in 20-30 drops, depending on the sensitivity of the body, dissolving them in a small amount of warm water. Take after meals, 2-3 times a day, the course lasts at least a month. This tincture is mainly used after a stroke or heart attack, as well as in case of hormonal and reproductive system disorders.
Doctors have not established any contraindications to taking Dioscorea Caucasian, except for cases of individual intolerance to the plant. However, an overdose is possible, which is expressed in increased heart rate, headache, increased pressure. Also, in order to reduce the degree of irritation of the gastric mucosa, all decoctions, infusions and preparations based on Dioscorea should be taken only after eating.