How to pull a bone from a crucian carp out of the throat. Fish bone stuck in throat, what to do

There was a nuisance - a fish bone stuck in the throat. This happens if you eat fish with small thin bones inattentively. What to do? It irritates the mucous membrane of the throat, constantly reminding of itself. What if it happened to a baby? He cries and does not even give him the opportunity to look into his mouth. What kind of help should be given to a person? How can you pull a fish bone out of your throat yourself? And is it necessary to resort to "grandmother's advice", being in such a situation?

What to do if a fish bone is stuck in your throat?

Dangerous and ineffective ways

The first thing that is recommended when the fish bone is already sticking out in the mucous membrane somewhere behind the tonsils is to chew a crust of bread. And swallow. But is it worth it? Indeed, on the one hand, bread can push the bone further. This is if it is not deep enough in the mucosa. On the other hand, she can go deeper if she is pressed harder with the same hard bread.

Offer to chew not bread. Take bananas (this is if they are on hand) or potatoes. Suppress. Sprinkle generously with sunflower oil. And start swallowing these lumps, practically without chewing. Whether this "treat" of the fish bone will be liked - the story is silent about this. But you can easily harm your digestion! After all, pieces of food that are not moistened with saliva and even so fatty are a “strong” workout for the pancreas and liver.

Another “proven” method of how to remove a fish bone from the throat is gargling. Better natural antiseptic, such as a decoction of chamomile or calendula. Or some kind of pharmaceutical rinse. Here it is assumed that the muscles of the pharynx will contract intensively, and the fish bone will safely come out. And the antiseptic will immediately heal the wound.

But will it help? After all, the bone can sit deep enough. And then neither rinsing with an antiseptic, nor swallowing a lemon at night (the bone, according to this “recipe”, should dissolve in an acidic environment by morning) will definitely help. You can also induce vomiting by sticking two fingers in your mouth. And then, if you're lucky, the vomit will take the fish bone with it and just throw it out of your throat. Do you believe in it?

A “reliable” remedy is a toothbrush. Namely: the fish bone will get stuck between the bristles of the brush, if it is properly poked in the throat. And also: you can wrap a thick layer of clean gauze or bandage around your finger. And - there too: move a finger with gauze in the larynx. The bone after the "procedure" will remain in gauze. It helped some people. But not everyone can risk desperately getting into their throat with a foreign object. The mucous membrane can be damaged - once, the infection can be brought - two. And there is already close to larger troubles, such as swelling or blood poisoning.

There is another way with a melted candle. You can remove a fish bone from the throat by melting paraffin from the edge of a small candle. Before it begins to harden, bring it to the bone in the throat. Wait for the candle to harden and pull it out with it. This is if you see a bone. And if not? What if paraffin accidentally enters the esophagus?

Even to remove the fish bone from the throat, it is advised to arm yourself with a lamp or flashlight, a spoon and a mirror. Take long tweezers. It should be with flat jaws. Spray with an anesthetic, such as lidocaine. It's good if someone can help you. Moreover, the vision of this person should be one hundred percent. Next, sit down with your head thrown back. Open your mouth very wide. Spray on the larynx with lidocaine, which will not only anesthetize the procedure, but also prevent the urge to vomit. Use a mirror to direct a beam of light so that you can clearly see the back of the pharynx and tonsils. Then, grabbing with tweezers, remove the prickly unpleasant object yourself. The method is good, but, unfortunately, the fish bone is not always visible even with the help of such complex devices. And then, without experience, you can scratch the mucous membrane, which is fraught with bad consequences.

And many other different ways to deal with this disease can be found if desired.

Correct action in this case

To get a fish bone out of your throat, you need to urgently go to the clinic. If this is not possible - call an ambulance. Will definitely come and help. If they can't handle it on their own, they'll take you to the right specialist.

Getting a stuck bone out of your throat is best left to the experts. Independent actions can be dangerous for your health.

This is not a trifle, as many people think. And you can’t wait until it “dissolves itself”, as well as experimenting with folk remedies, because the consequences of self-extraction of the bone from the throat can be the saddest.

As a preventive measure for this unpleasant problem, we can advise you to eat river fish more carefully. And even better - make delicious homemade fish cakes out of it, in which there are no thin bones.

Sincerely,

When a bone is stuck in the throat, it is difficult not to pay attention. The consequences of the introduction of a foreign body can be quite painful.

With an injury to the larynx, suppuration of the mucous membrane, abscess, and damage to surrounding organs can occur. The inflammatory process with its growth goes beyond the nasopharynx. In addition, the constant innervation of nerve endings causes acute pain - it is impossible to forget about discomfort.

The fish is also tasty and healthy. But the only problem with it is the sharp bones in it. As a rule, any of us would carefully eat the flesh, leaving the bones. But on rare occasions, small, sharp pieces of bone can accidentally get into your mouth while eating the meaty part. Is it dangerous if it enters your body?

Sometimes when you drink water or eat something else, the stuck bone may move inward or be flushed away. If that doesn't work, there are some home remedies to try. If they don't work either, you may need a doctor's help to get rid of it!

What to do if a bone is stuck in the throat and can you get rid of it yourself?

The first stage of the extraction operation

For some reason, when talking about a bone in a person’s throat, a fish bone immediately comes to mind. However, a bone fragment from a chicken, a fragment of a part of the skeleton of a pig or a cow can also cause trouble. By the way, such fragments are easier to remove, but they lead to more severe injuries, since they are larger, sharper, and violate the integrity of blood vessels.

If you accidentally swallowed a bone and if it went down your throat, it simply means that it is a small piece. If it was big enough, it would get stuck in the throat without getting through. Also read: Here's why you should eat fish daily; Check it!

The idea is to try an abdominal kick. Have your partner perform an abdominal kick. It relieves the depressed feeling that is the result of stuck food. This is especially helpful if the food is blocking the airways. If the bone is stuck in your throat, you can ask your partner to hit you on the back. In most cases, it gets offset.

But most often you still have to get a fish bone, a sharp fragment of which is embedded in the mucous membrane.

What to do when a fish bone is stuck in your throat?

It is advisable to examine the throat to determine where it is stuck. In some cases, nothing needs to be removed - the bone has already slipped through, and the sensation of a foreign body is caused by a scratch.

If the bone cannot be removed on its own?

Also read: Types of Fish You Should Say No to! What happens if the bones go inside? In most cases, it is digested and eventually excreted from the body. In some cases, it may remain in the intestines. But after a few days it can be removed from the body.

As a general rule, if a bone gets stuck, it's best to stop eating anything. Try drinking water, but don't eat anything else, as this can make the medical removal process tough. Swallow half a cup of cooked rice straight without chewing. Also Read: Delicious Bengali Fish Curry; Try it!

Inspection of the throat is carried out as follows - you need to open your mouth wide in front of the mirror and direct a flashlight there. There is no flashlight, you can gently hold a lit match in front of your open mouth. If the bone is visible, then you can pull it out with ordinary tweezers from a manicure set - only it should be pre-treated with an antiseptic.

Why is it dangerous?

If a bone is stuck in your throat while eating a banana, this may help. Take a bite and don't reap the banana. Swallow it immediately after it has been soaked in your saliva for two minutes. This can move the bone out of the throat. Accidentally ingesting fish is one of the disadvantages of eating fresh water and a few salt water fish. Since fresh water is less buoyant than sea water, freshwater fish such as perch and trout do not have the same body structure as saltwater fish. The skeletons of freshwater fish are made up of hundreds of tiny bones.

It is much more difficult to solve the problem of how to pull a bone out of a child's throat, even if it is visible. It is unlikely that the child will sit still and allow you to pick your mouth. It is best to seek medical attention immediately. With the application of effort, the baby can be seriously injured.

The bone is small, it is felt, but it is not visible. It is necessary to make an antiseptic solution and rinse the nasopharynx vigorously. The possibility of an inflammatory process due to the use of an antiseptic is reduced, and vigorous contractions of the muscles of the larynx contribute to the release of the bone.

Be careful when eating freshwater fish to avoid swallowing the bone. Seek medical attention as soon as possible after swallowing fish oil, especially if your throat bleeds. Fish that lodge in the throat can be painful.

Try home remedies only if you can't see a doctor right away. An old remedy for removing fish stuck in the throat is to eat a sip of marshmallows. Marshmallows have a thick spongy texture and become sticky when chewed. Ingestion of some of these sometimes takes the fish along with them.

In an adult, you can try to remove the foreign body with your fingers - you must first wash your hands thoroughly. An adult himself can try to do these manipulations - if the emetic effect is not pronounced. Some advise lubricating the larynx with lidocaine, but it is not recommended to do this with independent manipulations - the anesthetic reduces sensitivity, and it is unlikely that you can determine the location of the foreign body on your own.

Place as many marshmallows directly from the bag into your mouth as you can comfortably chew. Dry marshmallows just enough to make them sticky so you can swallow them without choking. After the marshmallows have cleared the esophagus, determine if the fishbone remains in the throat. If so, repeat with another sip of marshmallows.

Eat a peanut butter sandwich or chew on as many nuts as you can swallow without risking them scratching your throat. Even when fully chewed, the textures of peanuts, pecans, walnuts, and almonds remain rough. This roughness sometimes weakens the fish. Before you make a second attempt, completely wash the nuts in your throat with water or another drink.

Do not try to get a foreign object with a toothbrush. There is no guarantee that a thin fish bone will fall between the bristles and pop out, it can be “drowned” even deeper and the pain will intensify.

Folk remedies that help get rid of the problem are presented in a wide range.

Signs of a stuck bone

Fill your mouth with plenty of dry breads such as sliced ​​bread, cornbread, hard rolls or whole wheat bread so you can swallow with peace of mind. Chew the bread long enough to provide enough moisture for it to pass down your throat without suffocating you. Repeat if necessary, however, drink something first to clear your throat.

To learn about the prevalence of accidental ingestion of fish bones and its management in East India Tertiary Care Hospital. This is a prospective observational study. Following routine examination, most patients underwent endoscopic examination and removal. The parameters analyzed were age and sex distribution, clinical presentation, duration of symptoms, location of implantation, conventional and endoscopic methods of removal.

1. The use of products of a viscous consistency - yogurt, thick kefir, mashed potatoes, viscous porridge. The action of such products is enveloping. They pass through the esophagus slowly, "pull" the bone behind them, give it the opportunity to pass into the stomach, but not damage it, as they enclose this foreign body in a dense cocoon. Even if the cocoon does not work out, the mucous products create a protective layer in the stomach and the likelihood of damage to it is reduced;
2. Many recommend finely chewing and swallowing a crust of black bread - you can also use ordinary bread. The likelihood that a chewed crust, passing through the larynx, will hook a foreign body is high. However, there is no guarantee that the bone will not get stuck below or in the gastric mucosa;
3. The method in which the bone is promoted with the help of liquid honey is considered effective. Honey has a triple effect - it is viscous in consistency, protects the mucous membrane of the larynx and digestive organs from damage, and has an antiseptic effect. This reduces the likelihood of an inflammatory process and further suppuration;
4. It is rather problematic to use molten paraffin or stearin to extract the bone, although such a recipe exists. A hot substance can cause a burn of the oral cavity or larynx, and after cooling, these products coagulate and can no longer hook on a foreign object. In addition, paraffin and stearin are inedible, so they are brought under the bone only if it is visible.

A rescue operation using paraffin or stearin is carried out as follows:

Among three hundred and thirty patients, not a single foreign body was found in eighty patients. Most patients experienced a foreign body sensation in the throat for a short period with precise localization of the fingers. Successful results have been used both with conventional and endoscopic methods, but with a certain advantage of the endoscopic method.

A fishbone in the throat is a common occurrence in otorhinolaryngological practice. A fishbone impact is a common foreign body in the pharynx. Endoscopic removal is much more useful than conventional ones. New and safe handling of esophagus-affected foods: a single center of 100 incidental cases. Large pieces of food may become lodged in the esophagus and must be removed by endoscopy. In some cases, this can be difficult or unsafe. We describe a novel and safe treatment for such patients.

• throat is examined;
• at a candle - long enough - they set fire to the wick;
• allow the melting product to accumulate in the recess near the wick;
• they introduce an extinguished candle into the throat and try to pick up the bone with soft paraffin (or stearin).

In no case should you stick your fingers or other auxiliary objects deep in order to pull a fish bone out of your throat. These actions can aggravate the condition of the victim.

Materials and methods. 100 consecutive patients were referred to Akershus University Hospital with damaged food in the esophagus. In 36 patients, food passed spontaneously. In 59 of the remaining 64 patients, food was removed by endoscopic intervention. In the last five patients, endoscopic removal was considered difficult or unsafe. Of the 59 patients who received the endoscopic procedure, complications occurred in four cases: three bleeding and one perforation of the esophagus. The treatment for selecting removed food in the esophagus is endoscopic removal.

It is also doubtful how to let the victim smell something sharply smelling so that he sneezes. Active muscle contractions do not always cause rejection of the foreign body. And where is the guarantee that the bone will fall into the oral cavity and spit it out? It can move further and get into the esophagus, and even into the trachea, blocking the breath. It is especially dangerous to do this if the bone is stuck in the child's throat.

Food can occasionally get stuck in the esophagus, most commonly during meals that contain meat. Usually the diagnosis is simple; The patient notices that the food is affected and experiences dysphagia, regurgitation, pain and vomiting, making it impossible to continue eating. Exposure to food may eventually pass spontaneously into the stomach without further action, but this sometimes requires treatment in hospitals. The recommended method is to perform an upper endoscopy and the removed food is either removed orally or pushed down into the stomach.

What can happen if you remove the bone yourself

In cases where food is exposed in the upper esophagus, rigid endoscopes can be used in experienced hands. However, removal can sometimes be difficult due to the large size or sticky quality of the food bolus or local conditions of the esophageal wall, such as stenosis caused by edema or stricture. In such circumstances, endoscopic procedures can lead to complications, of which the most dangerous and serious is esophageal perforation. This is a potential fatal complication.

If you managed to get rid of the foreign body, you should immediately carry out anti-inflammatory prophylaxis - rinse the nasopharynx with antiseptic solutions.

This should be done for another 2-3 days, no less, until the mucosa is completely healed. When it was not possible to cope with the problem on your own, you need to seek medical help. A bone in the throat is not just discomfort, a mucosal injury is the gate of infection.

Useful video on what to do if a fish bone is stuck in your throat

The method was developed during an attempt to endoscopically remove a bulky schnitzel lodged in the esophagus without success. In this article, we present results for 100 patients with affected food in the esophagus and describe a new cocktail that can gently and safely dissolve affected meat. The incidence of foodborne esophageal injury varied seasonally.

Some of them received a laxative. Spontaneous food duct was confirmed by endoscopy in 11 of these patients. The remaining 25 patients reported subjective clearance and were able to drink and eat. In 64 patients, the affected food was diagnosed by upper endoscopy and removed in 59 of them. In the remaining five patients, the endoscopic procedure was temporary and considered unsafe. The treatment was carried out with the patient in a sitting position. The patients were unable to swallow and therefore received intravenous fluids.

The inflammatory process can cause suppuration in the surrounding tissues, disrupt the function of speech reproduction and respiration.

Foreign body prevention

In order to avoid unpleasant situations - bones and other sharp objects do not get stuck in the mucous membrane of the throat - it is necessary to remember folk wisdom: "When I eat, I am deaf and dumb"- that is, do not be distracted from food.

Characteristics of patients treated for food exposure and patients who resolved spontaneously are shown in the table. Age, predisposition to food injury, and the number of patients with previous episodes of food injury were similar in both groups. Spontaneous food flow occurred in foods that needed treatment, such as meat, spare rib, beef, chicken, and sausage, but most of these affected foods needed treatment.

Getting rid of fish bones in folk ways

In these patients, the affected food was found in the upper, middle, or lower third of the esophagus. In 42 patients, food entered the stomach, and food was extracted orally in 17 patients. At follow-up by upper endoscopy three days after the start of treatment, the food was completely gone in three patients or became soft and fragmented, and the remaining parts could easily be shifted down into the stomach in the other two. The groups were similar in age, sex, and type of food exposed.

From childhood, children need to be taught to the culture of eating:

• do not put large pieces in your mouth;
• use cutlery;
• don't talk over food and don't play.

Adults may not always be able to take advantage of these tips, even when eating fish dishes. Many business and friendly meetings take place at the table.

There were no complications associated with coca-cola-creon treatment. Continuous variables are presented as medians in tables and text. A student test was used to test for differences between the means. Pearson's chire-square test was used to test for differences between groups.

Often, food enters the esophagus. It is a safe outpatient treatment if the patient is able to swallow saliva. Endoscopic removal is the gold standard and in most cases this intervention is successful without complications. However, endoscopic intervention may require sedation or general anesthesia. The procedure may be temporary and may require more energy than necessary. In such situations, there is a high risk of complications such as esophageal perforation and bleeding caused by manipulation of the esophageal wall with endoscopic instruments.

If you carefully chew food, do not bite off huge pieces, then the possibility of a foreign body entering the esophagus will be reduced to a minimum.

Sometimes nothing can so spoil a pleasant dinner as a fish bone stuck in the throat! Not only does it cause a lot of pain; a bone in the throat can lead to injuries to the larynx, and in the absence of timely appropriate measures, it can cause suppuration, often leading to extremely negative consequences. That is why fish lovers need to be fully prepared in case of an unforeseen “side effect” from eating their favorite dishes, so as not to spoil the enjoyment of culinary masterpieces for themselves and their loved ones, and, if necessary, to be able to provide quick and effective help.

Some sources convince of the effectiveness of the technique of extracting the bone from the throat using molten paraffin or wax. To do this, allegedly, one should light a candle, wait until the wax melts, put out the fire and press the heated part to the fish bone. Hold the candle in this position until the hardened wax attaches to the bone, after which it freely leaves the throat after the “tool” is removed. This method is actually unsafe, since there is a possibility that drops of melted wax will also get into the larynx, which will only aggravate the situation.

If you have a fish bone in your larynx, remember that you need to act in this situation deliberately and extremely carefully:

1. To begin with, pull yourself together and carefully examine the throat, directing the light source (it is good if it is a bright flashlight) so that the affected area is illuminated. If the bone is visible, then ordinary cosmetic tweezers can serve you well: pre-treat it with alcohol and, looking in the mirror, try to hook the bone with the tool and remove it from the throat; if there are close people nearby, ask them to help you.
   
2. In the case of a small bone, prepare an antiseptic solution and gargle thoroughly with it. The antiseptic will prevent the appearance of inflammation, and muscle contractions during rinsing can contribute to the release of the bone.
   
3. One of the most effective ways is to try to get the stuck bone with your fingers. Thanks to the sensitivity of your fingertips, you can easily determine its location and can easily remove it, guided by your feelings. To prevent a gag reflex, the throat can be lubricated with a solution of lidocaine, but if you can do without it, the likelihood of extracting a foreign object increases significantly.
   
4. In some cases, an ordinary toothbrush has proven itself as a “medical tool”, which should “clean” the larynx with reciprocating movements. the bone during such actions falls between the bristles and leaves the throat simultaneously with the removal of the brush.
   
5. In the event that the bone is not visible and you cannot extract it yourself, but at the same time you feel the constant presence of a foreign object in the larynx, the most prudent act on your part would be to contact the clinic, where the doctor will extract the bone using special tools. It is even more necessary to visit a specialist if you feel that the pain began to intensify.
   

In order to avoid such unpleasant moments, try to be careful while eating and eat it slowly. Only in this case you will get a real gourmet pleasure, not overshadowed by an unpleasant surprise in the form of a fish bone stuck in your throat.

If a fish bone is stuck, you will feel an unpleasant tingling sensation in your throat. This is fraught with suppuration of the larynx, so you need to know what to do at home. We will study all possible methods, as well as discuss the dangers of having a foreign body in soft tissues.

A fish bone is stuck in the throat - why is it dangerous?

1. During the meal, you can not laugh or communicate without chewing food. A bone in the throat causes tingling, burning, and labored breathing. Before you get rid of it, study what the independent removal of a foreign body at home leads to.

2. As a rule, the bone remains in the area of ​​the lateral ridges, tonsils or tongue. With improperly performed manipulations, a foreign object gets stuck and contributes to irritation of soft tissues.

3. It is extremely rare, but it still happens, the bone contributes to breathing problems. It can cause choking, swelling, or severe spasms.

4. If the bone advances towards the esophagus, then there is a risk of esophagitis. Symptoms of the disease can be considered fever, pain when swallowing, vomiting with bloody secretions, profuse salivation, unpleasant squeezing behind the chest.

5. When a person has a fish bone stuck in his throat and these signs appear, it is impossible to delay the trip to the ENT. The specialist knows what to do. He has all the tools you don't have at home to safely remove a foreign body.

6. If you refuse the timely intervention of a doctor, you run the risk of purulent processes that will lead to an increased release of toxins into the blood. At an advanced stage, surgery is indispensable to prevent death.

First aid if a bone is stuck in the throat

Until the moment of going to the doctor, everything possible must be done to relieve unpleasant symptoms and alleviate the well-being of the victim.

1. Locate the bone. To this end, use the help of an outsider or a mirror and arm yourself with a flashlight. Enlighten the oral cavity, examine the pharynx.

2. If you see an object, have a pair of peroxide-treated tweezers ready and try to pick up a bone. Be careful, because the slightest mistake will push it even deeper.

3. Do not try to get a foreign body with your fingers. With inaccurate movements, you will injure soft tissues. Vomiting is also possible. As for children, do not take independent actions, take the child to the doctor.

Ways to remove a stuck bone in your throat

If a fish bone is stuck, locate it in your throat and figure out what to do. It is necessary to select the appropriate method at home, taking into account the location.

No. 1. soft food

To minimize the likelihood of injury to the mucous membranes and move the bone into the stomach for successful digestion, you need to enclose it in a "cocoon". Foods with an enveloping effect, such as canned cottage cheese or non-drinkable yogurt, can do the trick. Alternatively, eat a thick puree, mashed banana, marshmallow or marshmallow.

No. 2. bread crumb

An old method that everyone uses without exception. Take not today's bread, but yesterday's. The soft part should serve as a kind of "pillow" into which the bone will pierce. Break off a piece and swallow it whole. If it doesn't help right away, try again.

No. 3. The drinks

If the bone is not deep in the soft tissues, then you can try to wash it off. For this purpose, any thick drinks are consumed: jelly, drinking yogurt, fermented baked milk, homemade kefir, dense juice with pulp.

No. 4. Honey and oil

If a fish bone is stuck in your throat, don't panic. What to do: Drink a small amount of oil. This will allow the bone to move further. As an alternative at home, soak the bread pulp in a mixture of runny honey and olive oil. The components are mixed in equal amounts. Eat a piece of bread.

No. 5. Paraffin

The option is not the safest, it must be used with extreme caution. It can be used if the bone is visible and it does not sit deep. Use a long candle and light the wick. Paraffin should gather around it. Extinguish the candle and gently insert into the throat. The soft end needs to hook the bone. Wait a bit for the paraffin to harden. Take out the candle.

No. 6. Gauze fabric

When a bone is stuck in the throat from a fish, use a tricky method. What to do: Wrap your finger in a small piece of gauze. Swipe over the place where the bone is stuck. It should cling to the fabric. Gently pull your finger out.

What not to do when a bone is stuck in the throat

1. If a fish bone is stuck in your throat, do not stick your fingers, a toothpick, etc. You must clearly understand what to do, because such actions at home will only aggravate the situation.

2. Some recommend inducing a sneeze with a strong scent. However, with muscle contractions of the larynx, the bone can not only crawl out, but also penetrate even deeper. Such actions are fraught with overlapping breathing.

3. It is forbidden in every possible way to strain the muscles of the throat through coughing and similar actions. If the bone enters the esophagus, more serious problems may arise.

4. Do not try to insert various instruments into the larynx to fix the problem. Improvised means can damage the mucous membrane or fall into the esophagus.

5. Forget about massaging the damaged area of ​​the throat from the outside. The bone can provoke the development of infection, the mucous membrane can fester.

Actions after bone extraction

1. If you managed to pull it out, be sure to make a rinse solution. Use any pharmacy tincture based on oak bark, chamomile, etc. Gargle with a warm solution.

2. Then the procedure is repeated, only with chlorhexidine. The tool has anti-inflammatory and disinfecting effects. Purchase a non-alcohol solution, you do not need to dilute it with water.

3. Try to eat soft food. There will still be a small wound on the mucous membrane. For a few days, give preference to yoghurts and broths.

What to do if the bone is left in the throat

1. When a fish bone is stuck in your throat, think about what to do. The most correct decision at home is not to leave everything as it is. The item will cause serious problems.

2. Immediately call an ambulance and explain the situation. Alternatively, go to the hospital. For a specialist, such tasks are a common thing. He will help you.

When extracting a bone yourself, you need to remember the sequence of actions. If you doubt or are afraid to harm yourself, then do not risk it, go to the doctor. When a foreign object is clearly visible, use folk methods.

Fish is one of the favorite and most popular foods, so every family includes it in their diet. All people try to give preference to non-bony varieties. This is not surprising, since during the meal the fish bone often gets stuck in the throat. What to do in such a situation, let's figure it out together.

What is the danger of finding a bone in the throat

1. If during a meal a person violates the culture of eating, for example, laughs or talks with a full mouth, a foreign object will get stuck and cause tremendous discomfort. When swallowing, pain is felt, which manifests itself in tingling.
2. Difficulties arise when attempts are made to eliminate the bone on their own. Often, a foreign body is located in the most hidden places, whether it is an area in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe tongue and tonsils or the zone of lateral ridges. Often the bone penetrates deeper, reaching the space between the palatine arch and the tonsils.
3. Any foreign body stuck will cause soreness, which intensifies over time and causes irritation of the mucous membranes. In rare cases, a stuck bone from a fish causes suffocation, difficulty breathing, spasms, and swelling. Particular difficulties are observed when a foreign inclusion creeps up to the organs of the esophagus, causing esophagitis.
4. This disease has the following symptoms: pain when swallowed, strong salivation, unpleasant aching pain in the area behind the chest, vomiting with blood, fever. If you observe these symptoms in yourself, contact your doctor (ENT) immediately. A specialist using the available tools will identify the place of accumulation of the bone and extract it.
5. If you do not seek help in a timely manner, purulent inflammation may develop, accompanied by intoxication and soreness. In the most difficult situations, a lethal outcome was observed. Be careful, in the advanced stage, surgery may be required.

Ways to eliminate fish bones

There are many options for how to remove a stuck foreign body. These methods have been used for a long time, so their reliability should not be doubted.

Method 1. Sour-milk drinks
To translate this method into reality, it is necessary to take high-fat kefir or natural drinking yogurt, which is also high-fat. The bone can go deeper under the pressure of a fermented milk drink. This technique will work only in cases where the extraneous inclusion is not too deep. You can replace the product with mashed potatoes diluted with melted butter.

Method 2. Bread
Our great-grandmothers used this method. If in the process of eating you feel that the bone has risen in your throat, take a crust of rye bread. Do not chew it to the end, swallow it. Any stale baked goods will also work. It should be understood that this method is effective, but in some situations a hard product can cause damage to the mucous membranes and inflammation. Resort to it after you have tried the kefir bone removal technique.

Method 3. Honey
An excellent product that contributes to a comfortable extraction of fish bones is honey. The ideal option is a beekeeping product of a liquid consistency. But if this is not the case, take candied honey and heat it in a water bath until the desired structure is obtained. Cool to an acceptable temperature mark. Scoop up a teaspoon and slowly swallow the raw material. Muscle work is welcome. This method will cause the foreign object to descend lower into the esophagus.

Method 4. Candle
If the bone from the fish did not penetrate deep into the throat, and its free edge is visible in the oral cavity, resort to using a wax candle. Melt its reverse side (where there is no wick), while the wax has not yet hardened, bring it to the bone and hold it. When the paraffin hardens, remove the fixture along with the bone. The method is not particularly difficult, it is painless, but requires accuracy and good lighting in the room.

Method 5: Sneeze
In the process of sneezing, the swallowing muscles do not tighten, but the bone will fly out of the throat. To induce such a reflex, use snuff or crushed black pepper. Such a simple maneuver will lead to the removal of the bone if it is not deep.

Method 6. Vomiting
This protective reflex helps people with food poisoning and helps to easily remove a foreign body from the throat. To induce vomiting, it is enough to stick two fingers into the mouth and press on the root of the tongue. Vomit will accelerate the removal of the bone in the opposite direction.

Method 7. Tweezers
If the free end of the fish bone is clearly visible, and you are sure that you can remove the foreign body yourself, use tweezers. Treat it with an antiseptic solution, chlorhexidine, vodka, or hydrogen peroxide. Make sure that the lighting and the size of the mirror will allow you to perform the procedure comfortably. Take a tablespoon, press your tongue with it, stand by the mirror. Hook the bone with the tool and pull it out.

What to do after bone extraction

1. If you successfully got rid of the extraneous inclusion, now you need to prepare a solution for rinsing the mouth and throat. Take a tincture of oak bark, calendula, or chamomile. Mix with water, take some warm remedy and start gargling.
2. Now the same thing needs to be done, only with chlorhexidine. It will disinfect the oral cavity and relieve possible inflammation. Chlorhexidine is sold in a pharmacy, it does not need to be diluted. Buy a non-alcoholic solution.
3. In any case, an inconspicuous wound will remain from the bone, so you should not disturb your throat. Do not eat hard food for several days, lean on broths and yogurts.

What to do if the bone could not be extracted

1. If it was not possible to get rid of the bone on your own, in no case do not let everything take its course. The foreign body will not disappear anywhere and can provoke the development of serious problems.
2. Be sure to seek help from a specialist. The doctor will help you cope with the task without any problems. Often it turns out to extract part of a broken bone.
3. To be completely sure that the problem has disappeared, you need to be examined by a doctor. An ENT or a dentist will help in solving the problem.

Unacceptable actions

1. It can be noted that fish dishes are quite tasty and pleasant. Food from a river or sea product turns out especially well if it was prepared by a real master. Do not forget about the rules of eating fish. The dish must be thoroughly chewed and swallowed in small portions. Do not rush, pay due attention to the dish.
2. In practice, there are still cases when a person complies with all the rules for taking such dishes, but the bone still gets stuck in the throat. Often, people simply take risks by resorting to not the best, and sometimes quite dangerous methods of extracting a foreign body.
3. The situation will turn out for the better if your option did not work and, moreover, did not cause additional damage. In no case do not try to strain the muscles of the throat and try to cough. If the stuck bone pushes into the esophagus, serious problems will arise.
4. Do not even try to use various tools on your own that supposedly will help get rid of the bones in your throat. Among such devices, one can distinguish a toothbrush, toothpicks, a fork.
5. Do not massage the outside of the throat where the bone is stuck. Otherwise, such manipulations will lead to irreparable consequences and extensive damage to soft tissues.
6. It is forbidden to leave the problem even for a day. Try to resolve the issue as quickly as possible. Otherwise, a foreign body will provoke an infectious infection. The fish bone will begin to rot right in the throat.
7. If you feel that your throat is swollen and breathing is difficult, call an ambulance immediately.

What to do if the bone got into the esophagus

1. If you have not encountered a similar problem before, then you should know that the bone is rarely taken out, most often it goes further. In practice, this problem can be quite dangerous. A foreign body can harm the mucous membranes of internal organs.
2. If the situation has already occurred, the correct measures must be taken. The bone must be eaten with enveloping compounds and products. In this case, negative consequences can be avoided.
3. Flower honey does an excellent job. The bee product will help solve many problems and prevent the spread of infection. If the bone got into the esophagus, it is recommended to eat honey of a denser consistency.
4. An alternative remedy can be bananas, marshmallows, peanut and butter, chocolate paste. Such products envelop the mucous membrane of internal organs and protect against damage. The disadvantage of such compounds is that they do not have anti-inflammatory properties. Therefore, it is worth drinking herbal or green tea.

When a fish bone gets stuck in the throat, do not hesitate. Take decisive action, do not panic. If you doubt your own abilities, contact a specialist immediately. Familiarize yourself with the rules of what actions are not allowed. Follow the best practices and try not to get into such situations.

Video: what to do if a fish bone is stuck in your throat

Foreign bodies often get stuck in the throat. With such a problem, they often turn to the department of the trauma center and to the ENT doctors. Most often, bones get stuck in the throat in an adult.

Finding this foreign object is very dangerous and can lead to serious consequences. Therefore, every person should know what to do if a bone is stuck in the throat.

A variety of bones can get stuck in the throat:

• from fish;
• from a bird - chicken, quail;
• fruit - peaches, apricots.

Table number 1. Types of bones that can get stuck in a person's throat:

Bones get stuck in the throat due to accidental swallowing. This usually happens with fish bones. They are very thin and at the time of eating they are the most difficult to notice in food. The ends of the bone are very thin and easily dig into the delicate tissues of the pharynx.

Important: many nutritionists recommend taking fish dishes not in the first place, because if a person is very hungry, he will eat quickly and may accidentally swallow a bone.

Chicken bones are less commonly swallowed, they can also have sharp edges, but they are larger and a person notices them.

Due to haste and inattention, fruit bones are also swallowed. Due to their round shape, many of them are swallowed and enter the digestive system and are naturally eliminated without hindrance. If the bone is large, it gets stuck in the throat or esophagus.

In the practice of specialists who are engaged in the extraction of bones, it is not uncommon for a bone to get stuck in the throat of a child. This situation occurs when adults are not attentive enough to the quality of the child's food.

Signs of a stuck bone

If a bone is stuck in the throat, it is not always possible to determine the exact place where it is stuck. If the bone is not visible, it can catch on the palatine arches, behind the tonsils.

Most often, an adult feels the moment when a bone gets stuck in his throat. This is accompanied by vivid sensations.

If nothing is felt in the process of eating, and some time after eating foods with bones, the following symptoms appear, we can assume that the bone is stuck:

1. The first symptoms are unpleasant sore sensations at the site of bone penetration into the tissue.
2. and swallowing food.
3. There is a sensation of a foreign body in the throat.
4. If there is a sharp and acute sore throat, there are no signs of the onset of a cold.
5. There may be a feeling of swelling in the throat.
6. Vomiting.
7. Difficulty breathing.

These sensations will increase from the most insignificant to more intense and disturbing.

Important: you need to clearly understand that the bone will not go anywhere from the throat, if it is stuck in soft tissue, it cannot be digested outside the digestive tract, which means that if the bone is stuck in the throat, it must be removed.

The video will help you figure out why foreign bodies get stuck in your throat.

Features of stuck foreign objects in children

In the situation with children, everything is much more complicated. Young children poorly differentiate the source of pain. Older children may be frightened by what happened, and in front of the fear of being punished, hide the pain and discomfort.

Young children, when they experience sensations when a bone is stuck in their throat, will most often act up and cry. Their behavior will be restless. In rare cases, the child will pick at the area of ​​the throat where the bone is stuck. When trying to examine, young children often refuse to open their mouths for examination, even to their parents.

Adult children most often become closed, thoughtful. They are reluctant to talk.

What to do if a bone is stuck in the throat of a child? The answer is unequivocal - to seek help, self-extraction of foreign objects from the throat of a child can be extremely dangerous.

Important: not only bones, but also other foreign objects can get stuck in the throat of children, this happens if the child plays unattended with small objects.

Bone Extraction Methods

As soon as a person understands that the cause of anxiety is a bone, one must immediately choose a method of how to pull the bone out of the throat.

Seeking medical help

The need to see a doctor is the best solution when the question arises of what to do if a bone is stuck in the throat.

This can be done in several ways:

1. call an ambulance. If the bone has entered deep into the tissues and there is a threat to life. Ambulance in such cases responds immediately.
2. Visit to the trauma center. Suitable in situations where there is no need for a quick extraction of the bone.
3. Appeal to the LOR. These specialists specialize in throat problems, which means they will help in this situation.

Important: do not put off going to the doctor for a long time, the sooner the victim seeks help, the less likely the complication will occur.

Ideally, an ambulance should be called as soon as the person realized that the bone was stuck, and the question arose of what to do if the bone was stuck in the throat. For children, the immediate call of an ambulance is a prerequisite.

DIY

Important: this method is not recommended for people with chronic diseases of the heart, respiratory organs, larynx and oral cavity, additional effects and injuries on the affected organs can provoke an attack of exacerbation of the disease and a sharp deterioration in the condition.

If the stuck bone is in sight, you can try to get it yourself. You can do it yourself or ask someone to do it.

If a bone is stuck in the throat that you can get yourself, this should be done with tweezers and a flashlight. You can not use other objects for this, they will cause additional trauma to the mucosa.

If someone else will help in extracting the bone, before removing the bone from the throat, he should also prepare tweezers and a flashlight.

How to extract a bone at home, the instruction will tell:

• the patient should take a comfortable position and open his mouth wide;
• another person or the patient himself with the help of a mirror should clearly distinguish the bone in the throat;
• then using a flashlight and tweezers, you need to carefully grab the bone;
• try to slowly remove the bone, focusing on the condition and reactions of the victim;
• after extraction, treat the throat with a disinfectant.

Important: in no case should you try to get a bone that is not visible, this should be done by a doctor with the help of special mirrors, independent attempts to extract deep-lying bones can lead to dangerous consequences.

When should you not use this method:

• if the bone is deep in the throat and it is visible, the use of tweezers in this case can harm the mucosa and the well-being of the victim;
• if the stuck bone provoked bleeding;
• if blood begins to flow during the extraction process, you should immediately stop and call an ambulance;
• if in the process there is severe pain and the bone does not give in.

Important: when trying to extract the bone on your own, you should not make sudden movements, you should always focus on the reaction and sensations of the victim.

There are quite a few tips on what to do if a bone is stuck in your throat. Some of them do not always work, and some may even cause additional harm to health. Next, the most popular folk tips will be considered on how to pull a bone out of the throat.

Table number 2. People's advice and the effect they can have:

Recovery period after bone extraction

Regardless of how the bone was extracted, the throat must be treated with a disinfectant solution. This is necessary to prevent inflammatory processes and complications.

Suitable for this:

• camomile tea;
• antiseptic sprays, such as Tantum Verde.

If the bone is removed by a specialist, he must give an appointment on how to care for the damaged area. He will prescribe local anti-inflammatory drugs and tell you how to restore the throat as soon as possible.

In the case when the bone was obtained at home, the doctor should be seen to exclude the possibility of a bone fragment remaining in the tissues.

The bone in the throat, even if it was removed on time, still leaves damage on the mucosa. This can cause pain or soreness in the throat. Such complaints should disappear within two days after the removal of the bone, if this does not happen, you must definitely see a specialist.

What happens if the bone is not removed on time

There is no doubt that this foreign body must be removed from the larynx.

Some time after the bone is stuck in the throat, events develop according to the following scenario:

1. When the bone enters the tissue, it damages the integrity of the throat mucosa and violates its protective properties.
2. Pathogenic microorganisms penetrate the tissues through the damaged barrier. They begin to multiply actively.
3. Pain from finding the bone intensifies.
4. In the area of ​​bone penetration, inflammation begins. The tissues swell and narrow the lumen of the throat.
5. In the most severe cases, the inflammation becomes purulent. Body temperature rises, general intoxication is observed.

Important: ignoring a foreign body in the throat can lead to the death of the victim.

In order to prevent serious consequences, you should consult a doctor as soon as it becomes clear that the bone is stuck in the throat.

Situations requiring special attention

In the event of the following situations, you must immediately call an ambulance:

1. When a bone is stuck in a child's throat or if there is a suspicion that a foreign object is stuck in the child's throat.
2. If the bone interferes with breathing.
3. If breathing begins to be difficult due to swelling of the tissues of the throat.
4. If a bone is stuck in the throat, and bleeding begins.
5. If there is a suspicion that the bone has passed the throat and is stuck in the esophagus. In this case, the pain will be dull in the sternum or will have the character of retrosternal pain.
6. If, after the bone is stuck, there is a sharp deterioration in the condition of the victim and a sharp increase in temperature.

Important: if a person is in shock and frightened, it is worth asking loved ones for help, telling about what happened and, together with the victim, wait for the ambulance to arrive.

The best way to avoid situations when you have to think about how to pull a bone in your throat is to follow the right rhythm of nutrition. It is worth eating slowly, chewing thoroughly. Carefully monitor the quality of the child's food.

And the most correct answer to the question of what to do if a bone is stuck in the throat is to call an ambulance. The cost of delay is human life. It is timely assistance that guarantees the preservation of health and longevity of all family members.