Drops, spray Otrivin: instructions, reviews and prices. A drug with mild action and high efficiency - Otrivin for children: instructions and general rules for use in children against the common cold

Otrivin Baby: instructions for use and reviews

Latin name: Otrivin Baby

ATX code: R01AX10

Active substance: drops - sodium chloride (natrii chloridum), spray - sea salt (sea salt)

Manufacturer: Novartis Consumer Health SA (Switzerland)

Description and photo update: 23.10.2018

Other synonyms: Brizolin, Grippostad Rino, Doctor Theiss, Asterisk NOZ (spray), Influrin, Xylobene, Nosolin, Olint, Rinomaris, Suprima-NOZ, Farmazolin, Espazolin.

Price

Average price online*, 171 rubles. (0.1% 10ml)

Where can I buy:

Instructions for use

It has a good decongestant effect, greatly facilitates nasal breathing and the discharge of secretions from the nasopharynx and paranasal sinuses.

The action of the spray begins in a few minutes and lasts for 10-12 hours.

Indications

• acute nasal congestion caused by respiratory diseases;
• sinusitis;
• rhinitis (runny nose) with seasonal allergic exacerbations (hay fever);
• sinusitis;
• runny nose of a bacterial nature;
• secretory otitis media, eustachitis (reduces swelling of the eustachian canal and nasopharyngeal mucosa).

The tool is also used as an auxiliary therapy: to simplify (facilitate) the performance of diagnostic ENT procedures and manipulations (rhinoscopy).

Dosage and administration

Children under 6 years of age should use a 0.05% spray (children's release form). Perform spraying once in each nostril with a frequency of 1-2 times / 24 hours. To avoid re-congestion of the nose, do not use the drug in children for longer than 7 days.

Children from 12 years of age and adult patients can use Otrivin 0.1% spray (for adults). In each nasal passage, 1 injection is carried out. The frequency of the procedure is up to 3 times / in 24 hours.

The drug should not be used for longer than 7-10 days in a row. The last injection is recommended to be carried out immediately before going to bed.

Contraindications

To a limited extent (only on the advice of a doctor), you can use Otrivin in the form of a spray for:

• cardiovascular pathologies;
• the real presence of such phenomena as; cardiac arrhythmia, tremor of the upper extremities;
• hyperplasia (prostate adenoma);
• phenomena of dizziness;
• insomnia;
• diabetes.

The use of the drug should be excluded when:

• atherosclerosis;
• increased heart rate (tachycardia);
• atypical forms of the common cold (atrophic or dry rhinitis);
• glaucoma;
• high sensitivity to constituent components;
• hyperfunction of the thyroid gland (hyperthyroidism).

The drug should not be used in patients who have undergone an operation to remove or destroy the pituitary gland, performed surgery with exposure of the meninges.

Use during pregnancy and lactation

Overdose, special instructions

Excessive local use of the spray, or its accidental ingestion, can lead to a sharp decrease in blood pressure, difficulty breathing.

Exceeding the dose can be manifested by a significant decrease in body temperature, headaches, increased heart rate, confusion.

Patients with manifestations of an overdose should be treated for observed negative symptoms. Control over the general condition for several hours is shown.

With caution, Otrivin spray should be used simultaneously with antidepressant drugs: tricyclic, tetracyclic, MAO inhibitors.

Possible side effects

Prolonged and / or frequent use of Otrivin Spray can lead to unwanted local reactions from the nasopharynx:

• excessive dryness or irritation of the mucous membrane;
• burning sensation at the site of application
• increased secretion from the nose.

Violations in dosage, prolonged use can lead to the development of systemic reactions. Namely:

• malfunctions of the cardiac system (tachycardia, arrhythmia, palpitations);
• increase in pressure;
• headache with symptoms of dizziness;
• nausea, vomiting;
• insomnia;
• temporary blurred vision;
• rashes, itching, angioedema of the mucosa.

The composition of the drug

The main active ingredient is xylometazoline hydrochloride.

It belongs to vasoconstrictor alpha-adrenergic stimulants, does not concentrate in the blood, eliminates swelling of the nasal passages, and significantly improves nasal breathing.

The composition includes moisturizing ingredients - sorbitol (20 mg) and hypromelose (5 mg). They significantly reduce the manifestations of irritation and dryness in the nasopharynx.

Otrivin Spray contains natural eucalyptus (eucalyptol) and menthol (levomenthol) oils. They have a refreshing and cooling effect on the nasal mucosa.

Pharmacological action and pharmacokinetics

Refers to the pharmacological group of drugs used to treat rhinitis. Due to the narrowing of blood vessels, it eliminates edema and blood overflow (hyperemia) of the mucous membrane of the entire nasopharynx.

When applied topically, it is not actually absorbed into the blood and the concentrations in its plasma are negligible.

Terms and conditions of storage

Otrivin Spray is available without a prescription. Shelf life 3 years. Keep out of the reach of children, at a temperature not > 25°C. Keep away from light and direct sunlight.

Otrivin is a popular drug that is used for nasal congestion. Otrivin has a vasoconstrictive effect. The special components that make up the drops do not dry the mucosa.

It is necessary to strictly adhere to the instructions, because addiction is possible. In this case, the medicine must either be abandoned or replaced with an analogue with a different composition. A special form of Otrivin for children is used for babies from the first day of life.

In this article, we will look at why doctors prescribe Otrivin, including instructions for use, analogues and prices for this drug in pharmacies. Real REVIEWS of people who have already used Otrivin can be read in the comments.

Composition and form of release

Clinico-pharmacological group: vasoconstrictor drug for local use in ENT practice. The drug is available in various dosage forms for topical use:

• Drops with a concentration of the active ingredient (xylometazoline) 0.05% for children and 0.1% for adults. You can purchase a 10 ml bottle or 5 ml tubes for the treatment of rhinitis in a child.
• Nasal spray 0.1% and 0.05% in 10 ml vials.
• Nasal spray 0.1%, which in addition to xylometazoline contains menthol and eucalyptus.

To wash the nose of young children in a pharmacy, you can buy Otrivin Baby in bottles - droppers of 5 ml. The drug contains sodium salts (chloride, phosphate and hydrogen phosphate), cremophor.

What is Otrivin used for?

Otrivin is indicated for symptomatic treatment of nasal congestion. Otrivin is used for hay fever and other allergic rhinitis, for colds, sinusitis. Also, the drug Otrivin is used to facilitate the outflow of secretions in diseases of the paranasal sinuses.

As an adjunctive therapy, Otrivin is used for otitis media to eliminate mucosal edema. In addition, Otrivin is used to facilitate rhinoscopy.

Pharmacological properties

Pharmacological action - vasoconstrictor, anticongestive. Excites alpha-adrenergic receptors. When applied topically, it is practically not absorbed, therefore plasma concentrations are very small (not analytically determined). When applied to mucous membranes, it causes vasoconstriction, reducing local hyperemia and edema. With rhinitis, it facilitates nasal breathing. The action comes in a few minutes and lasts for several hours.

Instructions for use

According to the instructions for use, Otrivin spray is prescribed for adults and children over 6 years of age, 1 injection in each nasal passage (if necessary, it can be used repeatedly), usually 3-4 injections per day are sufficient.

Nasal drops 0.05% (for children) Dosage regimen:

• Children under 6 years: 1-2 drops 1-2 times a day, the maximum frequency of use should not exceed 3 times a day;
• Children over 6 years: 2-3 drops 3-4 times a day.

Nasal drops 0.1%:

• The recommended dosage regimen for patients older than 6 years: 2-3 drops 3-4 times a day, the course of treatment is 3-4 days. If you need a longer therapy, you should consult a doctor.

Spray nasal dosed 0.05% (for children). Dosing regimen:

• Children under 6 years: 1 injection 1-2 times a day, but not more than 3 times a day;
• Children over 6 years old: 2-3 injections 3-4 times a day.
• The course of treatment is not more than 10 days.

Spray nasal dosed 0.1%:

• The drug is prescribed to patients older than 6 years, 1 injection 3-4 times a day for 10 days.

The duration of treatment with Otrivin is not more than 10 days in a row.

Contraindications

Otrivin according to the instructions is contraindicated in patients with individual sensitivity to the components of the drug. In addition, contraindications to the use of the drug are:

• hyperthyroidism;
• glaucoma;
• atrophic rhinitis;
• a history of surgical operations accompanied by exposure of the meninges;
• severe atherosclerosis;
• transsphenoidal hypophysectomy;
• children under 6 years of age, in the case of prescribing the drug in the form of a spray.

With caution, the drug is prescribed to patients with diabetes mellitus, diseases of the heart and blood vessels, tremor, arrhythmia, tachycardia, high blood pressure.

Side effect

With frequent and / or prolonged use - irritation and / or dryness of the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx, burning, tingling, sneezing, mucus hypersecretion. Rarely - swelling of the nasal mucosa, tachycardia, increased blood pressure, headache, dizziness, vomiting, insomnia, blurred vision.

Pregnancy and lactation

During pregnancy and lactation, the drug should be used only after a thorough assessment of the risk-benefit ratio for the mother and fetus, it is not allowed to exceed the recommended doses.

Analogues

Analogues of the drug in the form of drops or spray, the main effects of which are identical to the action of Otrivin:

• Lazorin;
• Naphthyzin;
• Sanorin;
• Afrin;
• Nazivin;
• Vicks Active;
• Tizin;
• Nazol;
• Knoxprey;
• Rint;
• Operil;
• Rinazolin;
• Naso-Spray, etc.

Attention: the use of analogues must be agreed with the attending physician.

Prices

The average price of OTRIVIN in pharmacies (Moscow) is 145 rubles.

Terms of dispensing from pharmacies

The drug is approved for use as a means of OTC.

Complete instructions for use of Otrivin in the form of a spray and drops for the nose

Otrivin belongs to the class of vasoconstrictor drugs. It is used to treat the common cold, otitis media, sinusitis, sinusitis and other diseases associated with increased secretion and swelling of the mucosa. As a rule, Otrivin is well tolerated and does not cause side effects, the effect of the drug begins almost immediately after use and lasts up to three hours. Otrivin has long and firmly taken a leading place among the medications to combat the common cold and is available without a prescription.

Indications for Otrivin's use

Among the many areas of application of the drug in ENT practice, it is most often recommended:

• with a cold of a bacterial nature
• with exacerbation of allergic rhinitis
• with sinusitis and sinusitis
• with otitis media
• in preparation for rhinoscopy

Composition, dosage, form of release and use of Otrivin

Composition and form

The drug Otrivin is not complex, therefore, it contains only one substance - xylometazoline hydrochloride, depending on the purpose, it is contained in 0.5 mg (children's release form) or 1 mg (for adults) in 1 ml of drops. As a rule, one bottle of Otrivin contains 10 ml of the drug.

Method of application and dosage

Otrivin is presented in two forms - spray and nasal drops. The dosages of the drug presented below are approximate. More accurate ones are prescribed by the doctor based on the severity of the disease and the age of the patient.

Instructions for use Otrivin in the form of a spray

Before using the spray, it is necessary to clean the nose with special care, trying not to injure the mucous membrane. Saline flushing is best for this.

Spray Otrivin is not recommended for use in children under 6 years of age. For older categories of patients, one injection into each nostril is sufficient, no more than 3 times a day, for no more than 7 days.

Instructions for use Otrivin in the form of drops for the nose

Recommendations for preparing for the use of the drug are the same as in the case of a spray. The only difference is that Otrivin nasal drops are allowed to be used by the smallest ones that cannot yet blow their nose, so small enemas or syringes can be used to remove mucus (in no case do not remove mucus from the internal cavities of the grooves, only at the nostrils)

Young children (up to 6 years old) are prescribed Otrivin baby drops (0.05%). For infants, one, for older children, two drops in each nostril, two to three times a day.

For patients older than 6 years: 2-3 drops of 0.1% Otrivin, up to 4 times a day.

You can use Otrivin in the form of drops for no more than 10 days in a row.

Otrivin Baby (postgraduate student)

Otrivin baby is a nasal aspirator for children. Its purpose is to reduce the symptoms of the common cold in infants and young children. In addition to the actual therapeutic purpose, the aspirator is convenient for removing mucus from the nasal grooves and personal hygiene of the child.

Instructions for using Otrivin during pregnancy and breastfeeding

Since the drug has a vasoconstrictor effect, it should be used with extreme caution during pregnancy. It can affect the narrowing of the blood vessels through which the fetus is nourished. Also, although there are no studies proving the possibility of getting the components of the drug into breast milk, it should be treated with great caution when breastfeeding. Therefore, in both cases, Otrivin should be prescribed and taken under medical supervision.

Some nuances of using Otrivin

1. The maximum duration of use of the Otrivin drug is 10 days. This is due to the high likelihood of addiction to the drug.
2. If the medicine is ineffective, it is not worth increasing the dosage, especially for the elderly and children.
3. The indicated rates of taking the drug do not affect the coordination of movement.
4. For those who have problems with the cardiovascular system, Otrivin should be prescribed in minimal doses.

Possible side effects of Otrivin

If the instructions are followed correctly, Otrivin has practically no side effects, however, sometimes it is possible: excessive dryness of the nasal mucosa, its irritation, tingling, burning, as well as nasal congestion and sneezing.

Very rarely, with prolonged use are possible: palpitations, swelling of the mucosa, dizziness and headache, nausea, sleep disturbance. With personal intolerance, an allergic reaction is likely.

Contraindications to Otrivin

Otrivin is contraindicated in tachycardia, arterial hypertension, hyperthyroidism, atrophic rhinitis, glaucoma, as well as hypersensitivity to Otrivin components. For diabetics, take only as directed by your doctor.

Everywhere people use drugs to treat the common cold. Some medicines have an antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effect, others have an antibacterial effect. Still others are prescribed for allergies. Vasoconstrictors are widely used. The most well-known active ingredients are xylometazoline and oxymetazoline. This article will tell you about the drug with the trade name "Otrivin" (spray). Instructions for use will be brought to your attention. You can learn about the composition of the drug and its main characteristics.

Description of the medicinal product

The manufacturer presents his drug in several forms. In the pharmacy network, you can buy a nasal spray or drops. In addition to this division, drugs are also classified into children's and adults.

The cost of the drug depends on its type and composition. The drug "Otrivin" (spray) costs about 150 rubles. When adding additional components to the active substance, the price may increase to 200 rubles. Drops will cost you no more than 300 rubles.

It is worth noting that other drugs for the treatment of the common cold are also produced under the Otrivin brand. In pediatrics, aspirators of this manufacturer, as well as interchangeable nozzles for them, are widely popular. Such devices are designed to eliminate the common cold and nasal congestion in babies.

The composition of the drug depending on the type

What is the main active ingredient of the drug "Otrivin"? The spray contains xylometazoline. Its amount can be 0.5 or 1 milligram for every milliliter. This is what distinguishes a child's medicine from an adult. Additional components include sodium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium chloride, sorbitol, soda and others.

Produced "Otrivin" and with additional additives. This is levomenthol and eucalyptus. Such a remedy, in addition to the vasoconstrictor effect, will also have a softening, anti-inflammatory effect.

The drug may include the trade name of this drug - "Otrivin complex". The spray has a vasoconstrictor and bronchodilating effect. It stops the secretion of mucus from the nose.

On sale there is a medicine based on sea water. This spray does not contain xylometazoline. It is intended for washing the nasal mucosa and carrying out hygiene procedures.

Purpose of the medication: indications

In what situations is a medicine with the trade name "Otrivin" prescribed to the patient? Spray based on xylometazoline is prescribed in the following cases:

• with viral and bacterial diseases of the respiratory tract, accompanied by nasal congestion;
• rhinitis of allergic origin, hay fever;
• sinusitis and sinusitis;
• otitis media of different localization and eustachitis;
• preparation for surgery and diagnostics on the nasal mucosa.

The Otrivin complex is used for severe rhinitis, which is combined with bronchitis, asthma, pneumonia and other respiratory diseases. An agent based on sea water is prescribed as a hygiene preparation, as well as for cleansing the mucous membranes of the nose before the introduction of medicinal substances. The drug with the addition of menthol and eucalyptus is used for purulent discharge from the nasal passages.

Contraindications and restrictions

Not every patient can use the drug "Otrivin". The spray is not prescribed for persons with hypersensitivity to the components. Pay attention also to additional components. It is forbidden to use the drug for glaucoma, hypertension, some vascular and blood diseases. The drug is not recommended for people with tachycardia, atrophic or drug-induced rhinitis.

Restrictions on use are introduced for children under two years of age. In this case, doctors recommend replacing the spray with drops. Also, a dosage of 1 milligram per milliliter is prescribed only for children after 12 years of age. With extreme caution, the use of the drug is carried out in diabetes mellitus, during pregnancy and lactation. In all these cases, you must first consult with your doctor.

"Otrivin" (spray): instructions for use of the drug

The medication is injected exclusively into the nasal passages. Before that, you should blow your nose as much as possible. With severe nasal congestion, such manipulation can be quite problematic.

The spray is injected into the nasal passages of adults and children over 12 years old, one injection up to three times a day. In this case, the interval between doses should not be less than 4 hours. Children are recommended medicine "Otrivin baby". Spray is prescribed as needed, but not more than three times a day. In this case, the drug is mainly administered at bedtime to improve the quality of rest. Children under the age of two are prescribed Otrivin drops. Baby spray should not be used at this age. The duration of therapy is from 3 to 5 days. Longer use of "Otrivin" (nasal spray with xylometazaline) is prohibited.

Sea water agent can be used if necessary. It is prescribed for washing the nose, as a hygiene product, as well as for preventive purposes.

Adverse reactions and their likelihood

What does the instructions for use say about the adult medicine and the medicine "Otrivin baby" (spray)? The abstract draws the attention of consumers to the fact that the drug may cause adverse reactions. Some of them are the reason for the abolition of treatment. Others go away on their own within a few minutes.

Like any medicine, the described drug can cause allergies. More often it is manifested by urticaria and itching, less often swelling occurs. The use of the drug sometimes leads to headache, insomnia. The drug can cause tachycardia, hypertension, vomiting or diarrhea. When injected into the nasal passages, a burning sensation is possible.

The action of the drug

How does Otrivin (baby) work? Spray for children, like an adult medicine, quickly envelops the mucous membranes of the nose. There is an instant narrowing of blood vessels and removal of puffiness. Instructions for use says that the effect of the drug lasts for 12 hours from the moment of application.

Additional ingredients, such as sorbitol, moisturize the inner lining of the nose. If you use a medication with eucalyptus and menthol, then you can observe the softening of the mucosa and its speedy regeneration. The drug facilitates breathing, reduces the amount of discharge from the nose.

Medication opinions: what do patients and their doctors say?

What is the drug "Otrivin" reviews? Spray has proven itself on the positive side. Consumers say that under this brand the whole range of medicines for the treatment of the common cold in children is produced. First, the parents flush with the help of After that, with the help of the Otrivin aspirator, mucus is removed from the small nose. Next, a medication is injected that narrows the blood vessels. If necessary, physicians supplement this set with other medicinal formulations.

Patients report that the effect of the drug occurs very quickly. Even with very strong congestion, breathing is restored within a few minutes. This effect persists for a long time. Many users use the composition exclusively at bedtime. After all, it is at night in a horizontal position that swelling can increase.

Instructions for use says that the drug is prescribed for allergic rhinitis. However, doctors have a different opinion. Experts say that allergies should not be eliminated by such means. The use of the described medication is possible only once in extreme cases. To correct it, you need to use other means.

Also, experts indicate that prolonged use of the drug or non-compliance with doses can lead to drug-induced rhinitis. In this case, a person can no longer independently refuse the described drug. His nose simply won't breathe without another dose of xylometazoline. It is impossible to cure such a pathology on your own. The patient will have to use more serious and expensive drugs that can only be prescribed by a specialist after a thorough examination.

A little summary

You have learned what reviews the drug "Otrivin" has. Spray can be produced in several forms - remember this. If you came to the pharmacy to purchase a medication, then be sure to specify which form of the drug is needed. Please note that people prone to allergic reactions should not use the product with menthol and eucalyptus. Limit yourself to the usual Otrivin spray or complex medicine.

A sea water-based medication can also relieve swelling. However, its effect is less pronounced. The undoubted advantage of the drug is the possibility of long-term use. Before using the medicine, be sure to consult a specialist. The doctor will select for you an individual dosage and regimen for the use of the drug. Easy breathing for you, do not get sick!