Obligations of public associations. Rights and obligations of public associations, political parties

5. Rights, duties and responsibilities of public associations.

Disclosing the legal status of public associations is impossible without considering the issue of the rights, duties and responsibilities of public associations.

The main regulatory legal act regulating this issue is the Federal Law “On Public Associations”, chapters 4, 5.

In order to achieve its statutory goals, a public association has the right to:

freely disseminate information about their activities;

participate in the development of decisions of state authorities and local governments in the manner and to the extent provided for by this Federal Law and other laws;

hold meetings, rallies, demonstrations, marches and picketing;

establish mass media and carry out publishing activities;

represent and protect their rights, the legitimate interests of their members and participants, as well as other citizens in state authorities, local governments and public associations;

exercise in full the powers provided for by laws on public associations;

take initiatives on various issues of public life, make proposals to public authorities;

participate in election campaigns in accordance with federal laws and laws of the subjects of the Russian Federation on elections;

nominate candidates (lists of candidates) during elections to state authorities and local self-government bodies (in the case of state registration of a public association as a political public association).

The exercise of these rights by public associations created by foreign citizens and stateless persons or with their participation may be limited by federal laws or international treaties of the Russian Federation.

Laws on public associations may provide for additional rights for specific types of public associations (Article 27).

Responsibilities of a public association:

The public association is obliged:

comply with the legislation of the Russian Federation, the generally recognized principles and norms of international law relating to the scope of its activities, as well as the norms provided for by its charter and other constituent documents;

publish annually a report on the use of their property or make the said report accessible;

annually inform the body registering public associations about the continuation of its activities, indicating the actual location of the permanent governing body, its name and data on the leaders of the public association in the amount of information included in the unified state register of legal entities;

submit, at the request of the body registering public associations, decisions of the governing bodies and officials of the public association, as well as annual and quarterly reports on its activities in the amount of information submitted to the tax authorities;

allow representatives of the body registering public associations to the events held by the public association;

provide assistance to representatives of the body registering public associations in familiarizing themselves with the activities of the public association in connection with the achievement of statutory goals and compliance with the legislation of the Russian Federation.

Failure to submit updated information for inclusion in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities within three years entails an appeal by the body that registered the public association to the court with a claim to recognize this association as having ceased its activities as a legal entity and to exclude it from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities (Article 37).

Supervision and control over the activities of public associations

Supervision over the observance of laws by public associations is carried out by the Prosecutor's Office of the Russian Federation.

The body registering public associations exercises control over the compliance of their activities with the statutory goals. The specified body has the right:

request from the governing bodies of public associations their administrative documents;

send their representatives to participate in events held by public associations;

in the event that public associations reveal violations of the legislation of the Russian Federation or commit actions contrary to their statutory goals, the body registering public associations may issue a written warning to the governing bodies of these associations indicating the specific grounds for issuing the warning. A warning issued by the body registering public associations may be appealed by public associations in court.

Control over the activities of public associations begins already at the stage of their state registration.

Firstly, a legal examination of their statutes is carried out, as a result of which provisions that contradict the current legislation are excluded from them.

Secondly, the Department of Justice pays great attention to verifying the accuracy of the information contained in constituent documents. Political public associations are checked especially carefully. Such a method as obtaining certificates and explanations from the founders of public associations regarding the facts of the creation of an association, the election of governing and supervisory bodies, and the presence of the required number of founders is actively used. Thus, in connection with the submission of unreliable information in the first half of 2001, state registration was denied to the Ryazan regional branch of the All-Russian political public organization "Party of Peace and Unity".

The Department of Justice uses various forms of control in accordance with Art. 38 of the Federal Law “On Public Associations”: participation in conferences, general meetings, meetings of collegiate governing bodies, study of protocols and decisions taken, etc. Based on the results of inspections, letters are sent with comments and recommendations to eliminate shortcomings in the work of the leaders of associations. If violations of the current legislation are revealed, the Department of Justice issues a warning indicating the time period for their elimination.

Thus, in the first half of 2001, the Department carried out 85 inspections. According to their results, in particular, 37 warnings were issued; 10 applications for termination of activities were sent to the court (Article 29); one application for the suspension of activities was sent to the court (Article 42).

A new form of control has been introduced in the Ryazan region: holding meetings with the deputy head of the Department of Justice with the heads of public associations on issues of compliance with the law and statutory requirements. Meetings were held with the heads of political public associations, foundations, charitable organizations. In the second half of 2001 it is planned to hold meetings with leaders of youth and children's organizations.

At these meetings, the peculiarities of the legal status of specific types of public associations, their rights and obligations are explained. Leaders are given warnings about the need to comply not only with the Federal Law "On Public Associations", but also with the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, electoral legislation. Federal Law "On Charitable Activities and Charitable Organizations", etc. Holding such events helps to improve the mutual awareness of the leaders of public associations and the Department of Justice.

In the course of the implementation of these measures, the employees of the Department of Justice take measures to streamline the activities of public associations. On the initiative of the Department of Justice, as of July 1, 2001, 126 public associations have taken a decision on self-liquidation and have been excluded from the State Register of Legal Entities. With regard to 103 public associations, statements of claim were sent to the courts to recognize them as having ceased their activities as a legal entity. All claims are upheld.

Financial authorities exercise control over the sources of income of public associations, the amount of funds they receive and the payment of taxes in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation on taxes.

Supervision and control over the implementation of existing norms and standards by public associations can be carried out by environmental, fire, epidemiological and other bodies of state supervision and control.

The types of liability are defined by federal laws "On Public Associations and "On Non-Commercial Organizations". As well as special laws for certain types of public associations. The above Laws list the forms of such liability. They may be warning, suspension of activities and liquidation of the relevant organization. So, on the basis of If a non-profit organization has committed actions contrary to its goals and this Federal Law, the non-profit organization may be issued a written warning by the body responsible for the state registration of legal entities, or the prosecutor may submit a proposal to eliminate violations.

In the event that a non-profit organization issues more than two warnings in writing or recommendations for the elimination of violations, the non-profit organization may be liquidated by a court decision in the manner prescribed by law.

On the basis of the Federal Law "On Public Associations", their activities may be suspended in case of violation of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the constitutions (charters) of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, the legislation of the Russian Federation by a court decision in the manner prescribed by this Federal Law and other federal laws.

In case of violation by all-Russian and international public associations of the legislation of the Russian Federation, as well as the commission of actions that contradict the statutory goals, the Prosecutor's Office of the Russian Federation has the right to submit a submission to the governing bodies of these associations about these violations and set a time limit for their elimination. If these violations are not eliminated within the prescribed period, the activities of public associations are suspended for a period of up to six months by a decision of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation on the basis of an application by the Prosecutor General of the Russian Federation.

The suspension of the activities of interregional, regional and local public associations is carried out by the court of the corresponding subject of the Russian Federation upon the application of the prosecutor of this subject of the Russian Federation in the manner prescribed by the Federal Law "On the Prosecutor's Office of the Russian Federation" (as amended by the Federal Law of November 17, 1995 N 168-FZ) .

The body registering public associations has the right to apply to the court to suspend the activities of public associations after two written warnings, if these warnings were not appealed to the court in accordance with the established legal procedure or were not recognized by the court as unfounded by law.

In case of suspension of the activities of a public association for a period established by a court decision, its rights as a founder of the mass media are suspended, it is prohibited to organize meetings, rallies, demonstrations and other public events, take part in elections, use bank deposits, with the exception of settlements for economic activities and employment contracts, compensation for damages caused by his actions, and payment of fines.

If, within the term established by the court for suspending the activities of a public association, it eliminates the violation that served as the basis for suspending its activities, then after the expiration of the specified period, the public association resumes its activities. If the public association fails to eliminate the said violation, the body that filed an application with the court to suspend the activities of this association, submits to the court an application for its liquidation.

A public association may be liquidated by a court decision in the following cases:

guilty violation of the rights and freedoms of citizens by their actions;

repeated or gross violations of the law or other legal acts in the systematic implementation by a public association of activities that contradict its statutory goals.

An application to the court for the liquidation of an all-Russian or international public association on the indicated grounds shall be submitted by the Prosecutor General of the Russian Federation.

An application to the court for the liquidation of an interregional, regional and local public association on the indicated grounds shall be submitted by the prosecutor of the corresponding subject of the Russian Federation in the manner prescribed by the Federal Law on the Prosecutor's Office of the Russian Federation.

Liquidation of a public association by a court decision means a ban on its activities, regardless of the fact of its state registration.

When public associations, including those not registered with the justice authorities, commit acts punishable by criminal procedure, persons belonging to the governing bodies of these associations, when proving their guilt for organizing these acts, may, by a court decision, be held liable as leaders of criminal communities. Other members and participants of such associations shall bear responsibility for those criminal acts in the preparation or commission of which they participated.
Article 239 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation establishes responsibility for the creation of a religious or public association whose activities are associated with violence against citizens or other harm to their health or with inducing citizens to refuse to perform civic duties or to commit other illegal acts, as well as the leadership of such an association , as well as for participation in the activities of the specified association, as well as propaganda of such acts.

Literature.

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Regulations.

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support of youth and children's public associations "// Assembly

Federal Law of May 19, 1995 No. 82-FZ “On Public Associations”, with amendments and additions of May 17, 1997, July 19, 1998, March 12, 2002 // Collection of Legislation of the Russian Federation of May 22, 1995 No. 21 Art. 1930; dated May 19, 1997 No. 20. Art.2231; dated July 27, 1998 No. 30. Art.3608; dated March 18, 2002 No. 11. Art. 1018.

military personnel "// Air Force. 1993. N 6. Art. 188.

11. Law of the Russian Federation of June 26, 1992 No. 3132-1 “On the Status of Judges in the Russian Federation”, as amended. 06/21/1995 with amendments and additions of July 17, 1997, June 20, 2000, December 15, 2001 / / Russian justice. 1995. No. 11; CZ of the Russian Federation of July 19, 1997 Art. 3690; СЗ RF dated June 26, 2000 No. 26. Art. 2736; СЗ RF dated December 17, 2001 No. 51. Art. 4834.

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13 Law of the USSR of October 9, 1990 "On Public Associations"// Gazette of the Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR and the Supreme Soviet of the USSR. 1990. No. 42. Art.839

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15 Order of the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation of 08.08.2001 N 237 “On approval of sample documents required for state registration of a political party and its regional branch”// Rossiyskaya Gazeta, N 153-154,

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consideration of applications for state registration of public associations”// Bulletin of Normative Acts of Federal Executive Authorities, N 21, 1997

17 Decision of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation of March 20, 2001 N GKPI 2001-62 “On dismissal of the complaint of Vysotina S.M. on the recognition of illegal paragraphs 1,2 and 3 of paragraph 10 of the "Rules for Considering Applications for State Registration of Public Associations in the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation", approved by order of the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation dated 06.10.1997 No. 19-01-122-97 "// Information- legal base "Consultant-plus".

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19 International Covenant of December 16, 1966 “On Civil and Political Rights”// Bulletin of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, N 12, 1994

"Bulletin of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation", N 12, 1994

Gazette of the Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR and the Supreme Soviet of the USSR. 1990. No. 42. Art.839

Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.

SZ RF. 1995. No. 21. Art. 1930

SZ RF. 1995. No. 27. Art. 2503

SZ RF. 1995. No. 33. Art. 3340.

SZ RF. 1996. No. 3. Art. 148.

SZ RF. 1996. No. 3. Art. 145.

Air Force of the Republic of Bashkortostan. 1994. No. 10. Art. 479.

Gazette of the Moscow Duma. 1995. No. 7. p. 9-27.

"Russian newspaper". No. 140 dated July 31, 2002

"Russian newspaper". N 153-154. dated 10.08.2001

"Bulletin of Normative Acts of Federal Executive Bodies". No. 21. 1997

Air Force. 1993. N 6. Art. 188.

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Information and legal base "Consultant-plus".

Commentary to the Federal Law of December 20, 1995 "On the Introduction of Amendments and Additions to the Law of the Russian Federation "On Forced Migrants"". - M., 2001, p. 56.

Commentary to the Federal Law of December 20, 1995 "On the Introduction of Amendments and Additions to the Law of the Russian Federation "On Forced Migrants"". - M., 2001, p. 57.

Sidorenko E. Legal status of political parties.// Russian justice. 2001 No. 10, p. 15.

Kalinin M.I., Deputy Head of the Department of the Ministry of Justice for the Ryazan Region. “Legislation on public associations needs to be improved”// Bulletin of the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation. 2001. No. 10. page 18.

Kalinin M.I., Deputy Head of the Department of the Ministry of Justice for the Ryazan Region. “Legislation on public associations needs to be improved”// Bulletin of the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation. 2001. No. 10. page 19.

December 1966 “On Civil and Political Rights”// Bulletin of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, N 12, 1994. 4. Civil Code of the Russian Federation. Part 1. – Moscow, 2002 , July 25, 2002, December 8, 2003, June 29, November 2, 2004, January 10 ...

Settlements under labor contracts. Suspension of the activities of political parties is carried out in the manner prescribed by the Federal Law "On Political Parties". Separate restrictions on the activities of public and religious associations are established in a state of emergency. According to Art. 23 of the Law of the Russian Federation "On the state of emergency", in the event of the introduction of an emergency ...

Public organizations occupy a very important place both in the political system of the country and in ensuring the independence of its inhabitants. Every person in Russia has the right to found a public association of any kind, and a trade union for the protection of interests is no exception.

This right is established in the Constitution of the Russian Federation, Article 30. Russia is a country with a democratic state regime, therefore the freedom of public organizations and unions is guaranteed. No one has the right to force a person to join an organization, this happens solely at the will of the citizen himself.

By creating public organizations, people can not wait for the consent of state authorities. Such organizations can be registered, in which case they will receive the status of a legal entity. However, the process of state registration is not mandatory, associations can exist without it.

There are different types of public organizations: sports associations, mass movements, trade unions, political parties, scientific associations, unions of youth and the disabled, creative associations, etc. First you need to understand the concept of "public organization".

What is a public association?

This term means a voluntary non-profit formation founded on the initiative of people who have come together to achieve common goals. At the moment, the activities of such organizations are coordinated by the Federal Law "On Public Associations" dated May 19, 1995.

In other words, a public organization is a union of people created on the basis of their interests and on the principle of voluntary membership. These types of organizations have their limitations:

• it is impossible to organize armed associations;
• it is necessary to comply with the legislation of the Russian Federation;
• not violate the territorial unity of the state.

The signs of associations include voluntariness, action strictly in accordance with the charter and non-commercial nature. In modern conditions, such a union as a public organization has gained great popularity. very interesting to historians and politicians.

Organizational and legal forms of public associations

According to one of the articles of the Federal Law "On Public Associations", the following types of such organizations are distinguished, which can be based according to legal forms:

• social movement - an association founded to achieve political and social goals. Members of a social movement do not have membership;
• public foundation - one of the types of non-profit associations, whose members do not have membership. The main purpose of this association is the creation of property based on voluntary contributions and other receipts that do not contradict the laws of the country;
• public institution - a union that also does not have membership, its main purpose is the provision of certain services;
• body of public initiative - an association whose members do not have membership. The main purpose of the body is to solve certain kinds of problems that people have at the place of residence and study;
• political party - a public organization participating in the formation of government bodies and expressing the political will of members.

Classification of public associations

In addition to unions that differ in legal form, there are other features of their classification. The main types of public organizations have been indicated above. Other types and forms of such organizations will now be considered. Types of public organizations, associations in accordance with the degree of participation in the struggle for power:

• having a non-political orientation, that is, they do not set the goal of being a participant in the struggle for power and do not try to make changes in the country;
• having a political orientation, i.e. those associations that are active participants in the struggle for power and use certain means for this.

In accordance with the relationship of associations to the present system:

• conservative;
• reformist;
• revolutionary;
• counterrevolutionary.

Types of public organizations of the Russian Federation by methods of action:

• legal;
• illegal;
• formal;
• informal.

And, finally, the following associations are distinguished by the scale of activity:

• international;
• regional;
• local character.

Duties and functions of public organizations

What should community organizations do? The types and functions of these associations, despite their apparent simplicity, have repeatedly raised doubts and disputes. Responsibilities and functions are slightly different concepts. To begin with, we need to consider the responsibilities of public organizations:

• the main thing is to follow the legislation of the Russian Federation, as well as generally recognized norms and principles of international law;
• annually publish a report on the property or provide access to it;
• every year to inform the state authorities about the intention to continue its activities, here it is necessary to indicate the founders of the association, as well as the address of permanent location;
• provide authorities with the right to familiarize themselves with the charter of the organization;
• report on the receipt and use of funds from foreign organizations.

Now we need to move on to the consideration of the functions of public organizations:

• orientation of a person to specific goals, that is, socialization and mobilization;
• the inclusion of people in the system of politics through cooperation or conflict;
• creation of new non-traditional political structures;
• representation of social interests.

Main activities of the public organization

As already noted, people join a public association on a voluntary basis, and, based on this fact, we can conclude that the activities of organizations are aimed at their improvement and prosperity. The governing bodies are established here by means of elections. The activities of a public organization can be useful not only for its members, but also for other people who are not members of the organization.

Types of public organizations play a major role in setting the goals of associations. There are several types of tasks that define the focus of an organization. Public associations can serve the interests of entrepreneurs and commercial organizations, workers and employees, as well as promote the ideas of religious, political and other organizations.

Types of activities of public organizations are distinguished depending on the type of association. The activities of entrepreneurial and professional organizations include work to promote the interests of both members of commercial associations and ordinary employees.

The activities of trade unions include:

• activities to protect the interests of employees and members of the association;
• activities of organizations whose members are interested in protecting their interests on the issues of wages and working conditions;
• other actions of trade unions of various organizations that are created on a sectoral or structural basis.

The activities of other associations include the actions of all organizations (other than business and trade unions) that protect the interests of members. The types of activities of public organizations included in such a group are presented below:

• the activities of religious associations, which consists in the spread of faith and its joint confession;
• actions of political parties, movements, associations, the main purpose of which is to form people's opinions by disseminating information;
• the activities of non-political organizations that also shape people's opinions, but through educational activities, collecting the necessary funds, etc.;
• activities of creative groups, such as book clubs, history circles, music and art associations;
• activities of various associations of motorists, consumers, acquaintances;
• activities of patriotic associations, unions for the protection of social groups.

Non-Profit Organizations

This kind of association can be created to solve the problems of education, health, science and culture. A non-profit organization is an association whose members do not have membership, based on voluntary contributions from citizens and legal entities. There are a huge number of various types of such organizations, the most basic ones will be considered here. Types of non-profit public organizations:

1. Fund. This is the most common form of non-profit association. Its purpose is to solve social, cultural or other problems by collecting property contributions. The Fund has its own characteristics that distinguish it from other organizations of this type. There is no membership, which means that members of this organization cannot manage the fund. This association is the owner of its property, and its governing bodies are not liable for its debts.
2. Charitable Foundation. This is an organization created to collect property contributions for charity. This kind of fund has a charter that regulates its activities. As a rule, a charitable foundation finds a sponsor, and he becomes its founder. It can be either a state or an enterprise, or any individual. If there is no such sponsor, the fund itself earns money in various ways.
3. The Union is a non-profit organization founded by the merger of several legal entities. According to the legislation of the Russian Federation, the union excludes the simultaneous presence of commercial and non-profit organizations. Associations are created to represent the interests of companies and to coordinate their activities.
4. consumer cooperative. It is an association of citizens and (or) legal entities on a voluntary basis, the main purpose of which is to meet the various needs of its shareholders. Shareholders are called people who have done and are members of the association. Both ordinary citizens and legal entities can act as shareholders of a consumer cooperative.
5. a union of people that was founded for the purpose of common worship and its propagation. The signs of a religious association include the training of their followers, the performance of worship, and religion. Only individuals can be members of such a union.

Public association of labor

This cooperation is a union of people who have united to obtain the necessary product of production through joint efforts. Most often, the social organization of labor has two directions: legal and technical. Law is designed to regulate social relations in the labor process. The technical direction consists in the rules for working on the necessary product.

At present, there are almost no different types of such an organization in its pure form, since all types of labor associations belong to history. Types of social organization of labor:

• primitive communal;
• slaveholding;
• feudal;
• capitalist;
• socialist.

As already noted, all these types are formal and practically do not occur in the modern world.

Physical culture and sports organizations

These associations can refer to both the type of non-profit organizations and the type of commercial ones. These organizations are called upon to develop physical culture and sports among various groups of people, to create all the necessary conditions for improving the health of people participating in sports competitions, and to provide supplies that are necessary for training.

Due to the deteriorating health of citizens in recent years, physical culture and sports organizations have become very popular. They will be able to raise the level of physical culture of people, and with it, health.

Commercial associations of this type are singled out as the main goal of making a profit and can be created in partnerships, unitary enterprises, etc.

Non-profit associations do not set the goal of teaching profit. First of all, they are designed to meet the needs of citizens. The income that such an organization has is not distributed among its members, but is used to perform the necessary tasks.

Types of public sports organizations are quite diverse. Among them:

• sports clubs that operate on an independent basis in various institutions;
• children's sports schools run by state bodies;
• scientific associations in the field of physical culture and sports;
• all-Russian physical culture and sports organizations;
• National Olympic Committee.

Socio-political organizations

A feature of such associations is that they do not belong to state organizations, but to one degree or another belong to the political system of the country. These can be both organizations that have a direct impact on political decisions in the country, and associations that do not have a strict organization and structure.

The main goal of such associations is to influence the authorities, however, as a rule, the socio-political organization of power, as such, does not achieve. The main principles of the socio-political association are voluntariness and solidarity of members. There is a huge classification of such associations. Here the main types of socio-political organizations will be considered.

In accordance with the relation to the existing system:

• conservative;
• liberal;
• revolutionary.

By degree of organization:

• poorly organized;
• highly organized;
• natural;
• scattered.

By scale of action:

• international;
• regional;
• republican;
• local.

State public organizations

Such associations are not the most popular and exist in small numbers. Types of state public organizations are presented below.

An organization that does not have membership and is created by the Russian Federation on the basis of a property contribution. The purpose is to perform socially useful functions. A state corporation is created in accordance with the Federal Law, and all property is owned by it. This organization uses its property for good purposes determined by law.

A budget institution is an organization founded by public authorities to achieve socio-cultural, scientific, technical and other goals. The activities of this organization are financed from the relevant budget.

Conclusion

Types of public organizations include a huge number of different associations, and each of them has its own characteristics, advantages and disadvantages. But all organizations have the same principles of creation, among which are: voluntariness, equality before the law, legality, public access to information, publicity of activities, self-government.

Administrative and legal status of public associations.

it is voluntary, self-managed, non-commercial. formation created on the initiative of citizens united on the basis of common interests to achieve the common goals specified in the charter of associations

Rights of public associations:

Freely disseminate information about their activities;

Participate in the development of decisions of state bodies. authorities and local governments;

To hold meetings, rallies, demonstrations, marches and picketing;
- Establish mass media and carry out publishing activities;

Represent and protect their rights, legitimate interests of their members and participants (other citizens) in state authorities, local governments and public associations;

Takes initiatives on various issues of social life, make proposals to state bodies. authorities;

Participate in election campaigns, etc.

Comply with laws, generally recognized principles and norms of international law, its charter and other legal norms;

Publish an annual report on the use of your property or make the said report available for review;

Annually inform acc. bodies on the continuation of their activities, indicating acc. association information;

Submit on request resp. body annual and quarterly reports on its activities, decisions of the governing bodies and officials of the association;

Allow representatives of the body registering associations to attend organized associations. association of the event;

To assist the supervisory authority in getting acquainted with the activities of the public association.

forms:

Public organization (membership-based public association created on the basis of joint activities to protect the common interests and achieve the statutory goals of the united citizens. Members - individuals and legal entities - public associations. The highest governing body is the congress)

Movement

Foundation (non-membership association, the purpose of which is to form property on the basis of voluntary contributions, other receipts not prohibited by law and the use of this property for useful purposes. The founders and managers of the property of the fund are not entitled to use the specified property in own interests)

An institution (an association that does not have a membership, which aims to provide a specific type of service that meets the interests of the participants and corresponds to the statutory goals of the specified association. Management of the institution and its property is carried out by persons appointed by the founder)

A public amateur body (a public association that does not have membership, the purpose of which is to jointly solve various social problems that arise for citizens at the place of residence, work or study, aimed at meeting the needs of an unlimited circle of people whose interests are related to the achievement of statutory goals and implementation of programs of the body of self-acting societies at the place of its creation. It is formed on the initiative of citizens)

Party (a special public organization (association), directly setting itself the task of seizing political power in the state or taking part in it through its representatives in state authorities and local self-government.)

Public associations have the right to: freely disseminate information about their activities; participate in the development of decisions of state authorities and local self-government; hold meetings, rallies, demonstrations, processions, picketing; establish mass media and carry out publishing activities; represent and protect their rights, legitimate interests of their members and participants, other citizens in state authorities, local governments and other public associations; exercise in full the powers provided for by laws on public associations; take initiatives on various issues of public life, make proposals to public authorities; participate in election campaigns (subject to the state registration of this public association and if its charter contains a provision on participation in elections). Public associations may carry out entrepreneurial activities if this corresponds to their statutory goals and serves to achieve these goals. Their entrepreneurial activities are regulated by the Civil Code of the Russian Federation and other legislative acts. They can create economic partnerships and other economic organizations, as well as acquire property intended for conducting entrepreneurial activities. Income from the entrepreneurial activities of public associations cannot be redistributed among members or participants of these associations and must be used only to achieve statutory goals. At the same time, public associations are allowed to use their funds for charitable purposes. Public associations, in turn, are obliged to comply with the legislation of the Russian Federation, the norms and principles of international law, annually publish a report on the use of their property and inform the body registering the association about the continuation of their activities, admit representatives of this body to ongoing events, assist them in familiarizing themselves with activities of the association, etc.

• - arise: from contracts and other transactions provided for by law, as well as from contracts and other transactions, although not provided for by law, but not contrary to it ...

  Commercial power industry. Dictionary-reference

• - according to the legislation of the Russian Federation, public associations that are legal entities may own buildings, structures, housing stock, equipment, inventory, property of a cultural and educational ...

  Financial vocabulary

• - a concept used in civil law to denote the rights and obligations of citizens of the country that make up the content of civil legal relations ...

  Big Economic Dictionary

• - ...
• - ...

  Encyclopedic Dictionary of Economics and Law

• - human rights in relation to children...

  Encyclopedic Dictionary of Economics and Law

• - in accordance with the Family Code of the Russian Federation, parents have the following rights: to determine the name, patronymic and surname, citizenship and nationality of their children; represent your children...

  Encyclopedic Dictionary of Economics and Law

• - in accordance with the Family Code of the Russian Federation, in marriage, both spouses have equal personal and property rights and obligations ...

  Encyclopedic Dictionary of Economics and Law

• - a concept used in civil and constitutional law, and in different interpretations ...

  Encyclopedic Dictionary of Constitutional Law

• - reflective concepts for designating norms and obligations that regulate the standards of social and individual behavior, the interdependence of freedoms and the responsibility of the state and the individual to each other ...

  Political science. Vocabulary.

• - the rights and obligations of citizens of the state, which are the essence of legal relations in society ...

  Glossary of business terms

• - property belonging to public associations that are legal entities ...

  Glossary of business terms

• - a concept used in civil law to denote the rights and obligations that make up the content of a civil legal relationship. arise principally on grounds provided for by law. . . .

  Financial vocabulary

• - "... Public associations can be created in one of the following organizational and legal forms: public organization; public movement; public fund; public institution ...

  Official terminology

• - ...

  Encyclopedic Dictionary of Economics and Law

• - a set of powers that form the status of subjects of civil law ...

  Big Law Dictionary

"Rights and obligations of public associations" in books

1. Significance of public associations

1. The Meaning of Public Associations Society is a collective noun applicable to various associations of people connected to each other in a variety of ways for various purposes. One person is involved in many groups formed on the basis of

Chapter IV. CREATION OF GARDENING, GARDENING AND COUNTRY NON-PROFIT ASSOCIATIONS. RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF MEMBERS OF GARDENING, GARDENING AND COUNTRY NON-PROFIT ASSOCIATIONS