What helps cycloferon. How to take cycloferon for the treatment of diseases of bacterial and viral etiology

Unfavorable weather conditions and a negative ecological environment adversely affect the resistance of the human body to viral infections. With the onset of the cold season, widespread epidemics associated with a decrease in immunity become traditional. To strengthen the body's defense against attack by viruses, doctors prescribe immunomodulatory drugs. These include Cycloferon, a drug aimed at fighting viruses and increasing the body's resistance to negative influences. It is also used in the treatment of diseases caused by bacteria. Assign a remedy for the treatment of immunodeficiencies, including

Cycloferon is included in the group of immunomodulatory drugs that produce interferon in the body. Its main active ingredient is meglumine acridone acetate (acridoneacetic acid).

When ingested, the drug acts in this way:

It actively fights harmful microorganisms, prevents their further reproduction and reduces their ability to infect organs.
Promotes the quantitative growth of immune cells that produce interferon in the lung tissues, liver and spleen.
It does not allow the acute stage of hepatitis to become chronic.
It relieves the body of inflammation processes, softens pain.
It normalizes immunity in case of HIV disease.
Fights germs and chlamydia.
Increases the body's immune resistance in case of lung diseases and the presence of Escherichia coli.
It has a therapeutic effect in meningitis and encephalitis.
Reduces the chance of formation of malignant tumors, prevents further formation of metastases.

The positive effect of the drug is possible due to an increase in the amount and activity of alpha-interferon, which stimulates immune sites, depending on the invading pathogens.

A favorable outcome when using the drug is guaranteed, the risk of getting unwanted reactions to it by the body is minimized, provided that the medicine is prescribed by an immunologist.

The drug is approved for the treatment of diseases of children and adults.

According to the instructions for use, the drug in the form of a tablet is prescribed in the complex treatment of adults and children with the following diseases:

Hepatitis HBV and HCV.
AIDS virus.
Angina.
Flu.
Infections of a neurological nature (encephalitis, serous meningitis, tick-borne borreliosis).
Papillomavirus infections (HPV).
Infections of the intestinal tract of viral etiology.
Hepatitis HBV and HCV in acute or chronic form.
Acute respiratory disease.
AIDS virus.
Chickenpox.

Injectable drugs are prescribed for adults with:

All types of hepatitis and at different stages.
neurological infections.
Diseases caused by chlamydia (chlamydia) and ureaplasma.
Articular pathologies.
Connective tissue diseases of a systemic nature.
Rheumatoid arthritis.
Infections with fungi and bacteria in the chronic stage, which gave impetus to repeated immunodeficiency.

With influenza and SARS, symptomatic treatment is used along with cycloferon therapy.

The injectable drug "Cycloferon" is indicated for children only if they have hepatitis, human immunodeficiency virus and herpes infection. In the treatment of other diseases, injections are prohibited.

The drug should be used with caution. It has a number of contraindications indicated in the instructions for use.

These include:

Use in the treatment of children under the age of four.
Failures in the functioning of the liver (cirrhosis in the stage of decompensation).
Individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
The period of pregnancy and breastfeeding.

In case of thyroid pathologies, the use of the drug is carried out under the supervision of an endocrinologist.

Due to the risk of a sharp deterioration in health, alcohol is strictly prohibited during treatment with cycloferon. In the presence of acute diseases of the digestive organs (erosion, stomach and / or duodenal ulcers, gastritis, duodenitis) and allergies in the patient's medical history, the medicine is used with extreme caution.

How to take Cycloferon for adults and children

Cycloferon is produced in three types:

injection solutions.
Means for topical application (liniment).

Does not exist in capsules. The medicine in tablets is used to treat adults and children over four years old.

How to properly take the drug and in what dosage, the doctor will tell after making the appropriate diagnosis. For colds and other ailments, the cycloferon scheme for the treatment of patients of different age groups is appropriate.

Rules for the use of tablets for adults are as follows. Reception is carried out once a day for half an hour before the meal is taken. It is forbidden to crush the tablet, take it as a whole, drinking plenty of water.

Basic scheme: use on the first, second, fourth, sixth, eighth, eleventh, fourteenth, seventeenth, twentieth, twenty-third day of illness. Only ten times per course of treatment. In the guidelines for the use of schemes for the treatment of diseases are presented in the table.

Infectious herpes in an acute form. From two to four tablets according to the main scheme. Total 20-40 pieces per course.
HBV and HCV viruses. First, four tablets according to the main scheme, then, depending on the severity of the disease, four things every 3-5 days. Treatment continues up to 3.5 months. It will take 100-150 tablets.
neurological infections. Initially, four pills according to the main plan, then four pills per dose every five days. The average duration of treatment is 2.5 months.
Acute respiratory diseases and influenza viruses. According to the basic scheme, take 2-4 pills once. With a severe form, the daily dose can be increased to six pieces.
Intestinal tract infections. Until the 8th day, two tablets according to the main scheme, from the 11th day, four things.
immune deficiencies. According to the basic scheme, two tablets per day.
AIDS virus. First, four tablets, adhering to the main scheme, then - in the same dose, but every five days. The duration of the course is 75 days. After a two-three-month break, the treatment is repeated.

Dosages and schemes are given for reference. Self-treatment is fraught with adverse health effects. Only on prescription is the use of the drug allowed.

The basic rules for taking the drug for children are the same as for adults. Reception is carried out once a day for half an hour before the meal is taken. It is forbidden to crush the tablet, you need to drink it whole with plenty of water.

Pediatric single daily dose:

4-6 years - one tablet;
7-11 years - two tablets at a time;
from the age of 12 - three tablets.

The scheme according to which treatment is carried out depends on the disease:

Infectious herpes. On the first, second, fourth, sixth, eighth, eleventh, fourteenth day of illness, a dose is given exclusively in accordance with age. Further treatment is carried out, based on the state of health of the child on an individual basis.
HBV and HCV viruses. The age dose is prescribed twice a day, then three times in two days. When the condition improves - five times in three days.
Acute respiratory diseases and influenza virus. The age dose is taken on the first, second, fourth, sixth, eighth day, then five times with breaks of three days.
AIDS virus. The age-appropriate dose is given to the child on the first, second, fourth, sixth, eighth, eleventh, fourteenth, seventeenth, twentieth days. Then for five months every three to five days for maintenance therapy.
Intestinal tract infections. At a dose corresponding to age, on the first, second, fourth, sixth, eighth, eleventh day of treatment once.

The treatment of children with cycloferon should be treated with extreme caution. In no case should you use the drug without a doctor's prescription, even after carefully studying the instructions for use.

The injection solution is injected into a muscle or vein according to the basic scheme: administered intramuscularly or intravenously once a day according to the basic scheme: on the first, second, fourth, sixth, eighth, eleventh, fourteenth, seventeenth, twentieth, twenty-third, twenty-sixth , twenty-ninth day. Only the dose varies depending on the disease. The ampoule is opened immediately before the procedure and is not stored in the open state.

The instructions for the drug define the following dosages:

neurotic infections. Treatment occurs according to the main scheme with complex treatment. A single dose of two hundred - five hundred mg. The total amount of funds is not more than six grams. In severe cases, it is possible to repeat the course.
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system. Five injections of two hundred and fifty mg. Two week break. Repeat course.
HBV and HCV viruses. Ten injections of two hundred and fifty - five hundred mg. Two week break. Repeat course.
Immune deficiency diseases. Ten injections into the muscle, two hundred and fifty mg each. Repetition of the course is rarely required.
AIDS virus. Ten injections into the muscle of five hundred mg according to the main scheme. Then for 2.5 months every five days in order to consolidate the treatment.
Rheumatic diseases. A course of five injections of two hundred and fifty mg is repeated four times with two-week breaks.
Infections caused by chlamydia. Ten injections of 250 mg according to the basic scheme. Perhaps a repetition after a ten-day break.

When calculating the dose for the treatment of a child, weight is taken into account: 6 - 10 mg per kg of body weight. An injection is given intramuscularly or intravenously once a day. For the treatment of children, the use of Cycloferon is permissible in the presence of only three diseases.

The therapy is carried out as follows:

Herpes infections. The dose pre-calculated for the weight of the child is administered according to the plan prescribed by the doctor for twenty-three days. Then, in order to consolidate, one injection is made every five days.
HBV and HCV viruses. The individual dose is administered over a four-week schedule. In case of prolonged infection, the treatment is repeated after a two-week break.
AIDS virus. Treatment is carried out as with hepatitis viruses. Then, for 3 months, every five days, an injection is given for maintenance therapy.

In the treatment of other diseases in children, the use of the drug is not allowed.

Liniment

The drug in the form of liniment has been widely used. It is approved for use in the treatment of infants from one year old.

Ointment for local action is used in the treatment of various pathologies:

Herpes infection. The drug is applied to the damaged area in a thin layer once a day for five days. In case of infection of the genital organs, intraurethral or intravaginal injections of five milliliters of liniment once a day are carried out every day. Treatment lasts from ten days to two weeks. Cycloferon in the form of an ointment is compatible with other general or local remedies of this direction.
Atypical urethritis. Five to ten milliliters of ointment is injected into the tubule that excretes urine. The dose is subject to adjustment depending on the severity of the disease.
Atypical calpitis, vaginosis, endocervecitis. The agent is administered five to ten milliliters once a day. Treatment lasts from ten days to two weeks. To prevent leakage of the drug, sterile cotton wool is inserted into the vagina for two to three hours.

Despite a small list of contraindications, availability at a price, Cycloferon should not be taken without a doctor's prescription.

In the treatment of acute respiratory viral infections in children, Cycloferon suppositories are used, which help to bring health back to normal in a short time. The child tolerates this type of remedy well.

The compatibility of Cycloferon with the usual drugs for curing the listed diseases is one hundred percent.

Their list also includes:

interferons;
chemotherapeutic;
symptomatic remedies.

With the simultaneous use of the drug with analogues of nucleosides and interferons, the effect of the latter is enhanced. And the manifestation of undesirable manifestations from interferon therapy and chemotherapy comes to a decrease.

Is Cycloferon compatible with vaccinations? On this issue, the opinions of doctors differ. But it must be borne in mind that in a number of diseases, for the treatment of which the drug is prescribed, vaccinations are contraindicated.

Table of contents:

Composition of Cycloferon

The drug under consideration is produced in three forms: tablets for oral administration, solution for injection and liniment for external use.

Tablets Cycloferon

The main active ingredient is meglumine acridone acetate, in one tablet - 150 mg. Excipients:

povidone;
calcium stearate;
hypromellose;
polysorbate;
propylene glycol;
methacrylic acid.

Tablets have a yellow tint, biconvex shape, enteric-coated, which makes them easier to take.

Solution for injection Cycloferon

The main active ingredient (meglumine acridone acetate) is contained in an amount of 125 mg per 1 ml. Of the excipients, only water for injection up to a volume of 1 ml (ampoule) can be isolated. The solution of this drug is clear, but has a yellow color. It is sold in cellular packaging and a cardboard box, ampoules can be made of transparent or brown glass.

Liniment Cycloferon

The main active ingredient is meglumine acridone acetate in the amount of 50 mg per 1 ml of external agent. As auxiliary substances in the liniment are used:

benzalkonium chloride;
propylene glycol.

Liniment is a yellow transparent liquid, it has a rather specific smell. Available in tubes of 5 and 30 ml.

How Cycloferon works (pharmacological capabilities of the drug)

The drug in question has two pronounced effects at once: and antiviral. In addition, Cycloferon also has mild antitumor, anti-inflammatory and antiproliferative effects. Cycloferon in any of its pharmacological forms activates bone marrow stem cells and ensures the formation of granulocytes. If we omit the pharmacological terms, then we can distinguish the following possibilities of the drug in question:

able to suppress autoimmune reactions;
reduces the intensity of any pain syndrome and inflammation in rheumatic pathologies and systemic connective tissue diseases;
normalizes and for a long time stabilizes the immune status in patients with HIV infection;
leads to a significant improvement in the state of health in patients, and, and other pathologies;
improves the balance of immunity, when applied topically (liniment) is able to quickly eliminate inflammation;
renders;
prevents the progression of tumor processes;
has an antimicrobial effect.

Indications for the use of Cycloferon

The drug in question in tablet form is prescribed as one of the components of complex therapy in adults with the following diseases:

acute respiratory diseases;
chronic infections of fungal and bacterial etiology that provoked secondary immunodeficiency;
neuroinfections:, serous,;
acute intestinal infections of viral origin.

In childhood, Cycloferon tablets are prescribed for diagnosed:

hepatitis C and B, occurring in acute or chronic form;
HIV infection;

Cycloferon solution for injection is indicated for use in adults with the following pathologies:

different type and severity of the current;
neuroinfections;
HIV infection;
diseases of chlamydial etiology;
joint diseases, including deforming osteoarthritis;
systemic connective tissue diseases;
secondary immunodeficiency that developed against the background of acute / chronic infections of fungal or bacterial etiology.

In childhood, Cycloferon in injections is prescribed only in case of diagnosing three pathologies - hepatitis, HIV infection and herpetic infection.

Liniment Cycloferon is used only as one of the components of complex therapy for:

non-specific;
specific;
bacterial vaginitis;
herpetic infections.

Contraindications to the use of Cycloferon

It is strictly forbidden to use the drug in question for the treatment of women who are in the period of bearing a child or in the lactation period. In addition, there are more specific contraindications for a single pharmacological form:

tablets solution for injection is prohibited to use as part of therapy in the diagnosis of decompensated cirrhosis of the liver;
tablets, liniment and injection are contraindicated in case of hypersensitivity to the components of Cycloferon.

The drug in question is categorically contraindicated for use in children (restrictions apply up to 4 years) and up to 18 years. Moreover, the solution for injection and tablets are contraindicated only until the designated early age, and the liniment is forbidden to be used until the patient reaches the age of majority.

Note:Cycloferon should be used with extreme caution in case of erosions, and of the duodenum, and strong ones in history. If the doctor has prescribed treatment with an injection solution and tablets to a patient with diagnosed thyroid dysfunction, then therapy should be carried out only after agreement with the endocrinologist and under his control.

How to take Cycloferon for adults and children

In general, any pharmacological form of the drug in question is dosed individually - it all depends on what disease is diagnosed and what age the patient has.

Tablets for adults

The drug should be taken once a day for 20-30 minutes before the main meal. Tablets should not be crushed, but you need to drink plenty of clean water. Dosage and duration of treatment:

. 2-4 tablets according to the scheme: 1/2/4/6/8/11/14/17/20/23 sick days. Such a scheme is basic and quite applicable for most pathologies of herpetic etiology. A full course of treatment will require 20-40 tablets. Treatment with Cycloferon is prescribed only in case of exacerbation of chronic herpetic infection.
. 4 tablets according to the basic scheme, then - 4 tablets once every 3-5 days (depending on the severity of the disease). The duration of the course of treatment is about three and a half months, 100-150 tablets will be needed.
Neuroinfections. 4 tablets according to the basic scheme, then - 4 tablets once every 5 days. The course of treatment averages 75 days.
and. 2-4 tablets once a day. The course of treatment will require a maximum of 20 tablets. If the flu from the first days is severe, then a single dose can be increased to 6 tablets.
Intestinal infections. 2 tablets per reception according to the basic scheme until the eighth day, from the 11th day the dose increases and amounts to 4 tablets.
Immunodeficiencies. 2 tablets according to the basic scheme.
. 4 tablets according to the basic scheme, then - in the same dosage, but once every 5 days for 75 days. After 2-3 months, the indicated course of treatment is repeated.

Tablets in childhood

Cycloferon is prescribed to children once a day, 20-30 minutes before meals. The following daily dosage should be followed:

age 4-6 years - one tablet at a time;
age 7-11 years - two tablets per dose;
age from 12 years - to take three tablets.

The treatment regimen with the drug in question depends only on the pathology:

herpetic infection. Assign to 1/2/4/6/8/11/14 day of treatment and strictly in the age dose. The doctor will select further treatment tactics on an individual basis, depending on the patient's state of health.
Viral hepatitis B and C. The dose by age is twice a day, then a three-time dose is administered after 48 hours, and with positive dynamics - 5 doses after 72 hours.
Influenza and ARI. The dose in accordance with the age of the child, which is taken on the 1/2/4/6/8 day of therapy, then another five doses of the drug every 72 hours.
HIV infection. Age dose for 1/2/4/6/8/11/14/17/20 days of treatment. Further, Cycloferon is taken as maintenance therapy once every 3-5 days for 5 months.
Intestinal infections. In a daily age dose once on 1/2/4/6/8/11 days of treatment.

Cycloferon solution for injections

The solution is administered intramuscularly or intravenously once a day according to the basic scheme: 1/2/4/6/8/11/14/17/20/23/26/29 day of treatment. A single dosage depends only on the pathology:

Neuroinfections. Assign 12 injections at a dose of 200-500 mg, which are included in the complex treatment. The total dose should not exceed 6 grams, in especially severe cases, repeated treatment is allowed.
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system. Two courses of 5 injections are carried out with an interval of two weeks, a single dose is 250 mg.
Hepatitis. A single dose is 250-500 mg, ten injections are prescribed, then they take a break for two weeks and repeat the course of therapy.
Immunodeficiency states. A course of 10 intramuscular injections is carried out, a single dose is 250 mg, repeated courses are prescribed extremely rarely.
HIV infection. A single dose is 500 mg, 10 injections are given intramuscularly according to the basic scheme. Then, maintenance treatment is carried out - 500 mg once every 5 days for 2.5 months. A month after the end of the first course, the therapy is repeated.
. Four courses of 5 injections in two weeks, a single dose is 250 mg.
. For a course of 10 injections, a single dose is 250 mg, the treatment is carried out according to the basic scheme. A second course of treatment can be prescribed only 10 days after the end of the first. Doctors recommend in the treatment of chlamydial infections to combine the intake of Cycloferon and antibacterial drugs.

The dose of the solution of the drug in question in the case of treating a child is calculated strictly individually - 6-10 mg / kg of the patient's weight. The drug is administered intramuscularly or intravenously once a day. Cycloferon is used in injections in the treatment as follows:

herpetic infection. The dose previously calculated for the weight of the child is administered on the 1/2/4/6/8/11/14/17/20/23 day of treatment. Next, the drug is used to consolidate the effect, one injection is carried out every 5 days. The duration of the course of treatment is determined only by the attending physician.
Hepatitis. The calculated dose is administered to the child on the 1/2/4/6/8/10/12/14/16/18/20/22/24/26/28 day of treatment. If the infection is prolonged, then a second course of treatment is carried out two weeks after the end of the first course.
HIV infection. The course of treatment is carried out according to the same scheme as for hepatitis. Further maintenance therapy is carried out according to the scheme: 1 injection every 5 days for 3 months.

Liniment

Cycloferon for topical use is used in the treatment of various pathologies only in adult patients:

Note:the described treatment regimens with Cycloferon in different pharmacological forms are basic, but may vary at the discretion of the attending physician.

Registration number: R N001049 / 02 - dated 12.12.2007
Tradename: CYCLOFERON ® (CYCLOFERON ®)

Dosage form: enteric-coated tablets.
Compound: one tablet contains:
active substance - meglumine acridone acetate in terms of acridoneacetic acid - 150 mg; excipients: povidone - 7.93 mg, calcium stearate - 3.07 mg, hypromellose - 2.73 mg, polysorbate 80 - 0.27 mg, methacrylic acid and ethyl acrylate copolymer - 23.21 mg, propylene glycol - 1.79 mg .
Description: yellow biconvex tablets, enteric-coated.

Pharmacotherapeutic group:

immunostimulating agent.
ATX code– L03AX

Pharmacological properties

Pharmacodynamics.
Cycloferon is a low molecular weight interferon inducer, which determines a wide range of its biological activity (antiviral, immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, etc.).
Cycloferon is effective against herpes viruses, influenza and other pathogens of acute respiratory diseases. It has a direct antiviral effect, suppressing the reproduction of the virus in the early stages (1-5th day) of the infectious process, reducing the infectivity of the viral offspring, leading to the formation of defective viral particles. Increases the body's nonspecific resistance against viral and bacterial infections.

Pharmacokinetics.
When taking a daily dose, the maximum concentration in blood plasma is reached after 2-3 hours, gradually decreases by the 8th hour, and after 24 hours Cycloferon is found in trace amounts. The half-life of the drug is 4-5 hours, so the use of the drug Cycloferon in recommended doses does not create conditions for cumulation in the body.

Indications for use

In adults in complex therapy:

herpetic infection.

In children from four years of age in complex therapy:

influenza and acute respiratory diseases;
Herpetic infection.

In children from the age of four to prevent influenza and acute respiratory infections.

Contraindications

Pregnancy, breastfeeding, children under 4 years of age (due to imperfect swallowing), individual intolerance to the components of the drug, decompensated liver cirrhosis.

Carefully

In case of diseases of the digestive system in the acute stage (erosion, gastric and / or duodenal ulcers, gastritis and duodenitis) and a history of allergic reactions, be sure to consult your doctor before taking the drug.

Use during pregnancy and during breastfeeding

Use during pregnancy and during breastfeeding is contraindicated.

Dosage and administration

Inside, once a day, 30 minutes before meals, without chewing, drinking 1/2 glass of water, in age dosages:
children 4-6 years old: 150 mg (1 tablet) per reception;
children 7-11 years old: 300-450 mg (2-3 tablets) per dose;
adults and children over 12 years of age: 450-600 mg (3-4 tablets) per dose.
It is advisable to repeat the course 2-3 weeks after the end of the first course.

In adults:
1. In the treatment of influenza and acute respiratory diseases, the drug is taken on the 1st, 2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th day (course of treatment - 20 tablets). Treatment should be started at the first symptoms of the disease.
In severe cases of influenza, six tablets are taken on the first day. If necessary, symptomatic therapy is additionally carried out (antipyretic, analgesic, expectorant drugs).

2. In case of herpetic infection, the drug is taken on the 1st, 2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th, 11th, 14th, 17th, 20th and 23rd days (treatment course 40 tablets). Treatment is most effective when the first symptoms of the disease appear.

For children over the age of four:

1. For influenza and acute respiratory diseases, the drug is taken in age doses on the 1st, 2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th, 11th, 14th, 17th, 20th, 23rd days. The course of treatment is from 5 to 10 doses, depending on the severity of the condition and the severity of clinical symptoms.

2. In case of herpetic infection, the drug is taken on the 1st, 2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th, 11th, 14th days of treatment. The course of treatment may vary depending on the severity of the condition and the severity of clinical symptoms.

3. For emergency non-specific prophylaxis of influenza and acute respiratory diseases (with direct contact with patients with influenza or acute respiratory infections of other etiologies, during an influenza epidemic): on the 1st, 2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th day. Next, a break of 72 hours (three days) is carried out and the course is continued for 11, 14, 17, 20, 23 days. The general course is from 5 to 10 receptions.

Side effect

Allergic reactions.

Overdose

There is no information about drug overdose.

Interaction with other drugs

Cycloferon is compatible with all drugs used in the treatment of these diseases (interferons, chemotherapeutic, symptomatic drugs, etc.). Enhances the action of interferons and nucleoside analogues. Reduces the side effects of chemotherapy, interferon therapy.

special instructions

Cycloferon does not affect the ability to drive vehicles.
At diseases of a thyroid gland consultation vracha-an endocrinologist is necessary.
If the next dose of the drug is missed, then as soon as possible, without taking into account the time interval and doubling the dosage, continue the course according to the started scheme.
In the absence of a therapeutic effect, you should consult a doctor.

Release form

Enteric-coated tablets, 150 mg. 10 or 20 tablets in a blister pack. 1 blister pack of 20 tablets, 1 or 5 blister packs of 10 tablets together with instructions for use in a cardboard pack.

Storage conditions

In a dry, dark place, at a temperature not exceeding 25ºC.
Keep out of the reach of children.

Shelf life

2 years. Do not use after the expiry date stated on the package.

Terms of dispensing from pharmacies

Over the counter.

Manufacturer: Scientific and Technological Pharmaceutical Firm POLYSAN LLC (NTFF POLYSAN LLC).

Cycloferon is an immunomodulatory and antiviral agent. It is a high-molecular inducer of endogenous interferon.

Effective against herpes viruses, influenza and other pathogens of acute respiratory infections. It has a direct antiviral effect, suppressing the reproduction of the virus in the early stages (1–5 days) of the infectious process, reducing the infectivity of the resulting viruses, leading to the formation of defective viral particles.

Cycloferon increases the body's nonspecific resistance against viral and bacterial infections.

Cycloferon is effective in rheumatic and systemic connective tissue diseases due to the inhibition of autoimmune reactions, anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects.

The drug has an anti-carcinogenic and antimetastatic effect, by activating the body's immune defenses it prevents the formation of tumors.

Cycloferon antibiotic or not? It's not an antibiotic. The drug belongs to the group of so-called immune modulators. It does not contain interferon, but contains a substance that stimulates the production of the patient's own interferon.

Indications for use

What helps Cycloferon? The drug is prescribed in the following cases:

herpetic infection;
acute intestinal infections;
chronic viral hepatitis B and C;
acute respiratory diseases;
neuroinfections, including serous meningitis, tick-borne borreliosis;
HIV infection;
secondary immunodeficiencies associated with chronic bacterial and fungal infections.

As part of complex therapy in children:

acute and chronic hepatitis B and C;
herpetic infection;
prevention and treatment of acute respiratory diseases;
acute intestinal infections;
HIV infection.

Instructions for use Cycloferon and dosage

Cycloferon tablets are intended for oral administration.

For the treatment of herpes, adults are prescribed 1 tablet per day every two days. Duration of treatment: 26 days.
With the flu, you need to drink 2 tablets. once a day. Course of treatment: 20 days.
In chronic hepatitis B and C, you need to drink 4 tablets. every 3 days for 23 days. After that, therapy continues for another 3.5 months. At this time, the patient should drink 1 table. once a day.
For the treatment of acute intestinal infections, children and adults should take 2 tablets. every three days. The duration of therapy is 20 days.
For the treatment of various neuroinfections, you need to take 4 tablets. every two days. Duration of treatment: 6 weeks.
For the treatment of HIV infection, children and adults need to take 4 tablets. every three days for 23 days. After that, the dose is reduced by 4 tablets. once every 5 days. The general course of treatment should last 3.5 months.
For the prevention of influenza in children under fourteen years of age, it is recommended to take 2 tablets. every two days. Duration of therapy: 20 days.

For children over the age of four:

For influenza and acute respiratory diseases, the drug is taken in age doses on the 1st, 2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th, 11th, 14th, 17th, 20th, 23rd days. The course of treatment is from 5 to 10 doses, depending on the severity of the condition and the severity of clinical symptoms.
In case of herpetic infection, the drug is taken on the 1st, 2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th, 11th, 14th days of treatment. The course of treatment may vary depending on the severity of the condition and the severity of clinical symptoms.
For emergency non-specific prophylaxis of influenza and acute respiratory diseases (with direct contact with patients with influenza or acute respiratory infections of other etiologies, during an influenza epidemic): on the 1st, 2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th day. Next, a break of 72 hours (three days) is carried out and the course is continued for 11, 14, 17, 20, 23 days. The general course is from 5 to 10 receptions.

According to the instructions for use Cycloferon, the duration of the course of treatment (on average) is 10 days. If necessary, according to indications, you can undergo a second course of treatment.

Tablets Cycloferon can be administered simultaneously with antiviral agents, antibiotics, antifungal drugs, cytostatics. Under the influence of the drug, the therapeutic effect of these medicines will be higher.

Cream Cycloferon is used topically according to the instructions:

With genital herpes, intraurethral or intravaginal instillations are carried out once a day, 5 ml each (10-15 days);
For herpes of the skin and mucous membranes, apply a thin layer 1-2 times a day (5 days);
With vaginosis, candidiasis, nonspecific urethritis and vaginitis - 5-10 ml in the form of instillations (1.5-2 weeks);
In chronic periodontitis - 1.5 ml of liniment on cleaned gums by application (without rubbing) 1-2 times a day for 12-14 days.

Side effects

Appointment Cycloferon may be accompanied by the following side effects:

Allergic reactions, skin rash, itching.
Exacerbation of disease symptoms in the first days from the start of therapy;
Pain in the stomach, nausea, exacerbation of chronic gastritis, ulcers, duodenitis;
The appearance of flu-like symptoms - chills, fever, muscle pain, headache.

Contraindications

It is contraindicated to prescribe Cycloferon in the following cases:

decompensated cirrhosis of the liver (for oral and parenteral use);
pregnancy;
lactation period (for oral and parenteral use);
hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

In diseases of the thyroid gland, the use of Cycloferon inside and parenterally should be carried out under the supervision of an endocrinologist.

Overdose

In clinical practice, cases of overdose have not been recorded.

Cycloferon analogues, list of drugs

If necessary, you can replace Cycloferon with an analogue for the active substance - these are drugs:

Analogues in composition are not currently registered.

Similar drugs:

Actaviron;
Kagocel;
Ridostin;
Neovir;
Tiloron;
Thylaxin;
Tiloram.

When choosing analogues, it is important to understand that the instructions for use of Cycloferon, the price and reviews of drugs of similar action do not apply. It is important to consult a doctor and not to make an independent replacement of the drug.

The average price in pharmacies of tablets for oral administration is 195 rubles.

Tablets are stored in a dry, dark place at room temperature for no longer than 2 years.

Cycloferon is an effective antiviral, as well as an immunomodulatory drug that helps to cope with various diseases of infectious and inflammatory origin.

This drug has a pronounced antiviral effect against many strains of viral pathogens (influenza, herpes, viral hepatitis, tick-borne encephalitis, etc.).

Cycloferon, with regular use, also exhibits good anti-inflammatory and analgesic (pain-relieving) actions rather quickly and effectively eliminating the inflammatory process.

An antiviral drug can be prescribed both for the prevention of various infectious diseases, and in the complex treatment of influenza, SARS, and other infectious and inflammatory processes.

Regular use of Cycloferon contributes to a significant strengthening of the body's immunity, while preventing the risk of a possible development of viral diseases.

The main indications for the use of Cycloferon:

herpetic infection (herpes);
flu or cold;
viral hepatitis A, B, C, D;
neuroinfection;
rheumatic inflammatory diseases (rheumatoid arthritis, sciatica, osteoarthritis);
cytomegalovirus infection;
HIV infection.

Attention: before using Cycloferon, it is recommended to consult with a qualified general practitioner!

The drug is produced in the form of soluble tablets for oral administration, as well as a solution for intramuscular or intravenous injection.

How to drink Cycloferon?

The daily dose of Cycloferon for adults is 1 t. 2-3 r. per day, preferably 20-30 minutes. before meals with plenty of water.

For children, the required daily dose is determined by the attending physician absolutely individually for each child, depending on the age and severity of the course of a particular disease.

4-7 years old: 1 t. (150 mg.) 1 p. per day;
8-12 years old: 1 t. 2 rubles / day;
13-16 years old: 1 t. 2-3 rubles / day.

The average duration of treatment with Cycloferon is 7-10 days, while you can repeat the course of taking this drug, but not earlier than 2-3 weeks.

With sufficiently severe infectious and inflammatory diseases, the use of this drug in the form of injections may be prescribed.

Contraindications to the use of Cycloferon

pregnancy and lactation (breastfeeding);
hypersensitivity (increased sensitivity of the body to the main active substance of the drug);
severe liver disease (cirrhosis);
the age of the child is up to 4 years;
stomach ulcer (use this drug with extreme caution).

Side effects of Cycloferon

As a rule, this antiviral drug is well tolerated by patients, but extremely rarely, local allergic reactions on the skin (urticaria, increased pruritus, etc.) may develop.

If you experience any allergic reactions, it is recommended to consult with your doctor!

In this article, we found out what Cycloferon helps from, as well as how to take it correctly.