Is a disabled person entitled to a free car? War invalids are offered to return the right to a free car Certificate for a car for war invalids

People with partial or complete disability are provided with a number of social benefits prescribed at the legislative level. Previously, this list included the provision of such citizens with personal vehicles. Later, this bill was abolished, the monetization of benefits came into force. However, in 2019 it is planned to resume receiving a car for disabled people.

Issuance of a car to the disabled

The right to receive personal vehicles is regulated by government decree number 244, adopted for execution on March 14, 1995. Based on this bill, people with disabilities received the following package of social benefits:

• provision of vehicles at the expense of the state, in case of urgent need;
• provision of special motorized wheelchairs with manual control;
• reimbursement of expenses for major repairs (except for cars);
• subsidies for fuel;
• maintenance and repair of vehicles.

The basis for obtaining was the conclusion of a medical and social examination, provided that the disabled person needs a personal vehicle. Within the framework of this bill, citizens received hand-operated velo-motorcycles or cars of the brands "Tavria" and "Oka", in the basic configuration or converted for the needs of a disabled person. The service life of vehicles was 7 years without the right to receive major repairs. After that, a replacement was provided at public expense.

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How are things now

Currently, only those disabled people who were on the waiting list before 2005 can apply for a free vehicle.

This list includes the following categories of citizens:

• and equivalent categories;
• underage prisoners of concentration camps;
• disabled children;
• persons injured as a result of

In addition, according to the letter of the Ministry of Health of March 25, 2005, the provision of free motor transport applies to people who have received work injuries or occupational diseases that have resulted in disability. The purchase of vehicles for these categories of citizens is carried out from the budget of the social insurance fund. In this case, an obligatory condition is the conclusion of the ITU, confirming that the car is necessary for a person as a means of rehabilitation.

The service is carried out at the expense of the insurance company, to which the employer of the victim paid insurance premiums. To get a car, a disabled person must not have contraindications to driving it. If necessary, the transport is converted to manual control, equipped with lifts and holders. Changes made to the design are noted in the technical data sheet.

Important! For other categories of disabled people, the provision of free vehicles in 2019 is not provided. Download for viewing and printing:

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Eligibility for a car

After the reform of social benefits for the disabled in 2005, the provision of personal vehicles was suspended. However, citizens who managed to get a car under the program retained the right to re-register it as a property. Such an opportunity is provided for transport, the seven-year period of operation of which has expired, provided that the equipment was issued free of charge, as part of a social program.

This will require the following papers:

• a written application for the transfer of ownership;
• personal documents;
• registration certificate;
• ITU conclusion.

The decision on such an appeal is made by the Ministry of Social Policy of the region. At the same time, the disabled person retains the right to refuse such an opportunity by receiving material compensation. The amount of payments is set at the municipal level.

Important! War invalids who received a car as part of social assistance can re-register it for another person. This right does not apply to other categories of beneficiaries.

Accessible car for the disabled

After the monetization of benefits, the provision of free transport for people with disabilities was transferred to the municipal authorities. Considering that the actual issuance of cars is practically not carried out, the administration of most regions of the Russian Federation has introduced a service.

To be able to use this service, you must do the following:

The right to preferential travel is given by an identity card and a medical certificate confirming disability. Transportation is carried out within the city and beyond, payment for the service is hourly.

Important! The right to preferential travel is granted not only to people with disabilities, but also to persons accompanying them.

In addition, at the municipal level, disabled persons are exempted from paying transport tax, provided that the power of the car does not exceed 150 hp. with. Extraordinary maintenance is applied at maintenance points.

Possible changes in legislation

In 2016, it was planned to amend the current legislation. As part of the innovations, it was proposed:

• restore the rights of disabled people to provide personal vehicles;
• to finance the program from the state budget;
• for the implementation of the program to issue personal certificates in the amount of 700,000 rubles.

The proposed amount should not be subject to taxation, indexed annually. The right to this type of social support does not apply to all categories of people with disabilities, but only to participants in the Second World War and equivalent categories of military personnel. In addition, it was proposed to allocate additional subsidies for repairs and maintenance, the purchase of fuels and lubricants.

The certificate was valid only for domestically produced cars converted with special means for the needs of the disabled: manual control, wheelchair lifts.

Unfortunately, this bill did not find support among the deputies of the State Duma, so it was rejected. Reasons for refusal: lack of funds for the implementation of the program in the federal budget.

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Last changes

From September 4, 2018, new rules have been in force in the Russian Federation for providing vehicles with disabilities with identification marks for free parking. Such badges will be issued on a declarative basis in the local divisions of the ITU institutions personally to each disabled person (including children with disabilities). They will apply exclusively to the vehicle on which the disabled person moves.

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Watch the video about the car for the disabled

October 10, 2017, 22:55 Mar 3, 2019 13:43

Is a car eligible for a disabled person? And what is the procedure for getting it?

In recent years, legislative measures of social support for disabled people, including those disabled during the Great Patriotic War, have undergone significant changes. As part of providing the disabled with preferential cars, the state adopted many decrees and laws, which were subsequently repealed by regulatory acts.

HOW IT WAS AND WHEN IT WAS CANCELLED:
Vehicle benefits for disabled people who have relevant medical indications (conclusion of the ITU Bureau), provided until 2005 as:

Providing them with special motor vehicles;
- reimbursement of expenses for the overhaul of special vehicles (except cars);
- obtaining special wheelchairs;
- compensation for fuel;
- repair and maintenance of special vehicles.

These guarantees were enshrined in the following documents:
- Decree of the Council of Ministers of the USSR of April 4, 1983 "On the provision of vehicles for disabled workers, employees and collective farmers, as well as disabled since childhood";
- Decree of the Council of Ministers - Government of the Russian Federation of February 22, 1993 No. 156 "On amendment and invalidation of certain decisions of the Council of Ministers of the RSFSR on issues of providing disabled people with special vehicles";
- Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of May 28, 1992 No. 356 "On measures for the social protection of disabled people in need of special vehicles (as amended on June 26, 1995).

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. March 14, 1995 N 244 "On changing the brand of a car intended for issuance to disabled people free of charge" it was decided to provide disabled people who, in accordance with applicable law, have the right to receive a car free of charge, instead of the car brand "Zaporozhets"(due to its discontinuation) cars of the Oka and Tavria brands, issued for a period of seven years. Executive authorities of the regions received the right to provide disabled people with cars of other brands based on their financial capabilities, the state of road communications, and the availability of a car maintenance network.

The car "Zaporozhets" or "Oka" was issued for seven years without the right to overhaul. After this time, the car had to be replaced. The overhaul of the motorized wheelchair was carried out once every five years at the actual cost, but not more than 50% of the cost of the motorized wheelchair at the time of repair for the disabled of a general disease and other causes, as well as for the disabled from childhood on the conditions determined by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation N 156 of 22.02.93. " On changing and invalidating certain decisions of the Council of Ministers of the RSFSR on the issues of providing disabled people with special vehicles.

Cars"Tavria" or "Oka" with manual control and motorized carriages were provided free of charge only to disabled veterans of the Great Patriotic War who need them, disabled people equated to them, as well as other disabled military personnel in the presence of medical indications.

Cars (motorcycles) previously received by disabled people free of charge were subject to return to social security authorities, and those purchased for a fee (including at a discount to their cost) were not subject to return to social protection authorities. After the death of a disabled person, the car (motorcycle) he received free of charge was returned to the social protection authorities. A car (motorcycle) purchased by a disabled person for a fee (including at a discount to its cost) was inherited in the manner prescribed by law.

The instruction on the procedure for the issuance, replacement and sale of manual vehicles (lost force only in 2008) determined that a disabled person is issued a manual vehicle.

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated May 28, 1992 No. 356 “On measures for the social protection of disabled people in need of special vehicles”, which guaranteed the provision of all disabled people with special vehicles, provided that they have medical indications for the provision of special vehicles and no contraindications that could prevent admission to their management, from February 3, 2008, became invalid on the basis of the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated January 19, 2008 No. 15 "On the invalidation of certain acts of the Council of Ministers of the RSFSR and the Government of the Russian Federation on issues related to disabled people with vehicles", as well as other fundamental regulations on the procedure for providing disabled people with vehicles.

From January 1, 2005 In Russian federation a transition was made to a new legal regulation of providing social support to certain categories of the population, including the provision of vehicles. Federal Law of August 22, 2004 No. 122-FZ, which entered into force on January 1, 2005, canceled:
- Free receipt of vehicles by the disabled as a means of rehabilitation;
- Payment instead of the car of monetary compensation;
- Replacement of cars for those who received them earlier;
- Cash compensation for gasoline, spare parts, repairs, maintenance of vehicles issued free of charge.
That is, all previously existing laws concerning the provision of disabled people with vehicles have become invalid.

In order to implement the norms of Federal Law No. 122-FZ in terms of providing certain categories of citizens with vehicles, the Government of the Russian Federation adopted Resolution No. 561 dated September 6, 2007 "On the provision of vehicles at the expense of the federal budget for people with disabilities, delivered before January 1, 2005 by social protection authorities of the population of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation to be registered for the provision of vehicles.

May 6, 2009, on the eve of the celebration of Victory Day, as well as in order to fulfill the continuing obligations of the state to disabled people living in the Russian Federation, who as of January 1, 2005 were registered (queued) with the social protection authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation to provide transport funds free of charge or on preferential terms in accordance with medical indications, Decree of the President of the Russian Federation N 685 "On Certain Measures of Social Support for the Disabled" was issued. In accordance with this Decree, the Government of the Russian Federation adopted Resolution of September 12, 2008 N 670 "On the procedure for providing cars and paying lump-sum monetary compensation at the expense of the federal budget to disabled people who, as of January 1, 2005, were registered with social protection authorities the population of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation to provide vehicles free of charge or on preferential terms in accordance with medical indications.
According to the Minister of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation, who at that time was Tatyana Golikova, it was planned to allocate more than 4 billion rubles additionally from the federal budget for these purposes.
According to the Ministry of Health and Social Development of Russia, most of the invalids of the Great Patriotic War, who, by the way, almost everyone at that time was already over 80 years old, preferred to receive monetary compensation instead of a car. This document provided for the following procedure for providing cars and paying compensation: Cars were provided:
- in 2008 - to the invalids of the Great Patriotic War, invalids of military operations, participants of the Great Patriotic War from among persons who became disabled due to a general illness, labor injury or other reasons, invalids from among former juvenile prisoners of concentration camps, ghettos and other places of detention created fascists and their allies during World War II;
- in 2009 - to citizens who became disabled due to exposure to radiation, as well as disabled people from among the rehabilitated persons. Compensation was paid:
- in 2008 - to the invalids of the Great Patriotic War, invalids of military operations, participants of the Great Patriotic War from among persons who became disabled due to a general illness, labor injury or other reasons, invalids from among former juvenile prisoners of concentration camps, ghettos and other places of detention created fascists and their allies during the Second World War, who expressed a desire to receive compensation in return for the provision of a car;
- in 2009 - to citizens who became disabled due to exposure to radiation, and disabled from among the rehabilitated persons who expressed a desire to receive compensation in exchange for the provision of a car, as well as disabled due to a general illness, work injury or other reasons, disabled from childhood and disabled children. In order to receive a car, a disabled person (a person representing his interests) had to submit an appropriate application and an identity document to the social protection authority of the subject of the Russian Federation at the place of his residence; in order to receive compensation, a disabled person (a person representing his interests) had to submit an appropriate application to the social protection authority of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation at his place of residence (indicating the postal address of the disabled person or details of the account opened by him in a credit institution) and an identity document. The decision to provide a car or to assign this compensation and its payment to disabled people was carried out by the social protection authorities of the population of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. In their activities, the bodies of social protection of the population are guided by the legislation of the Russian Federation, regulatory legal acts of the Government of the Russian Federation and federal executive bodies registered in the prescribed manner, as well as decisions of the judicial authorities issued to them. On the basis of Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of July 12, 2010 N 508 "On the transfer of ownership of cars to disabled people", cars are provided to disabled people in their ownership. The earlier law on the replacement of transport with a new one after the expiration of 7 years of its operation has been canceled.
According to this Decree No. 508, the Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation, together with the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, by order of December 13, 2010 No.
1101n / 849 approved the procedure for registering the ownership of cars previously issued to disabled people at the expense of the federal budget. The amount of compensation amounted to 100 thousand rubles.
Disabled persons who have received compensation are removed from the register by the social protection authorities of the population of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation in order to be provided with vehicles. Government Decree No. 670 dated September 12, 2008 contains a provision on recognizing as invalid the previously existing Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated September 6, 2007 N 561 "On the provision of vehicles at the expense of the federal budget for persons with disabilities, supplied before January 1, 2005 by the authorities social protection of the population of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation to be registered for the provision of vehicles. The norms of the laws providing for the provision of vehicles for disabled people if they have relevant medical indications, as well as free replacement of the vehicle, have also become invalid, in
therefore, unfortunately, there are no legal grounds for a free replacement of a vehicle after the expiration of its service life. This law applies to disabled people of all groups and categories. Those who did not stand in line to receive a car before January 1, 2005 will not be able to receive it. Disabled persons due to a general illness, labor injury, disabled since childhood and disabled children are entitled to only monetary compensation - 100 thousand rubles. As of today, it is believed that the queue of disabled people for free vehicles that existed on January 1, 2005 has been exhausted. From the report of the Accounts Chamber of the Russian Federation No. 11 (155) of 2010 "On the results of the control measure" Verification of the use of federal budget funds allocated for the provision of cars to disabled people and for the payment of appropriate lump-sum monetary compensation in 2008-2009 ":
The total number of certain categories of citizens (including court decisions) who were to be provided with vehicles or paid a one-time monetary compensation amounted to 91,491 people in the audited period, of which 62,215 people (68.0%) were recipients of a one-time monetary compensation.
The total amount of funds allocated from the federal budget to fulfill the state's spending obligations to privileged categories of citizens to provide them with vehicles and pay a one-time monetary compensation in 2008-2009 amounted to 11,149,993.4 thousand rubles:
- for the purchase of vehicles - 4,834,326.7 thousand rubles;
- for the payment of a one-time compensation - 6,315,666.7 thousand rubles, including:
- in 2008 - 6,302,393.4 thousand rubles (for the purchase of vehicles - 4,734,850.0 thousand rubles, for the payment of a one-time compensation - 1,567,543.4 thousand rubles);
- in 2009 - 4,847,600.0 thousand rubles (for the purchase of vehicles - 99,476.7 thousand rubles, for the payment of a one-time compensation - 4,748,123.3 thousand rubles). In the audited period, the federal budget expenditures for the provision of cars to disabled people and for the payment of the corresponding lump-sum monetary compensation amounted to 11,046,659.2 thousand rubles, or 99.1% of the approved budget allocations, including: for the purchase of vehicles - 4,825,751 .7 thousand rubles, or 99.8% of the approved budget assignments; for the payment of a one-time monetary compensation - 6,220,907.5 thousand rubles, or 98.5% of the approved budget allocations. The same report contains the following output:
Provision of motor transport for disabled veterans of the Great Patriotic War, combat invalids, participants of the Great Patriotic War from among persons who became disabled due to a general illness, labor injury or other reasons, disabled former juvenile prisoners of concentration camps, ghettos and other places of detention created by the Nazis and their allies during World War II, completed in 2008. Provision of vehicles for other categories of disabled people was carried out in 2009. In 2008-2009, the Ministry of Health and Social Development of Russia transferred 6,220,907.5 thousand rubles to the social protection authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation (including payment for banking and postal services, as well as the return of unused balances of federal budget funds by the constituent entities of the Russian Federation for 923 recipients of compensation) for the payment of a one-time monetary compensation to 61,292 disabled people, including: in 2008 - to 15,443 citizens for 1,567,464.5 thousand rubles; in 2009 - 45,849 citizens for 4,653,443.0 thousand rubles. In 2008-2009, 29,276 cars were provided to the disabled for a total of 4,825,751.7 thousand rubles. In 2008, the federal budget expenditures for the provision of cars to the disabled and for the payment of the corresponding one-time monetary compensation amounted to 6,297,101.4 thousand rubles, or 99.9% of the approved budget allocations, including: for the purchase of vehicles - 4,729,636 .9 thousand rubles, or 99.9% of the approved budget assignments; for the payment of a one-time monetary compensation - 1,567,464.5 thousand rubles, or 99.9% of the approved budget assignments.
In 2009, these expenses amounted to 4,749,557.8 thousand rubles, or 97.9% of the approved budget allocations, including: for the purchase of vehicles - 96,114.8 thousand rubles, or 96.6% of the approved
budgetary appointments; for the payment of a one-time monetary compensation - 4,653,443.0 thousand rubles, or 98.0% of the approved budget assignments. It follows from the report that the obligation to issue a car or a one-time monetary compensation in the amount of 100 thousand rubles instead of a car in accordance with the Decree by the state in 2008-2009 was fulfilled. Currently, the provision of disabled people with technical means of rehabilitation is carried out in accordance with the Federal Law of November 24, 1995 No. 181-FZ “On the Social Protection of Disabled Persons in the Russian Federation”. Article 11.1. Chapter 3 of this law determines the list of technical means for the rehabilitation of disabled people. Special vehicles are not included in this list. Conclusion: to date, providing disabled people with vehicles is not provided for by law.

A bill on support for war invalids was submitted to the State Duma by a deputy from the Communist Party of the Russian Federation Oleg Smolin.

It is assumed that a war invalid can expect to receive a personal certificate equivalent to 700 thousand rubles, he can spend the money only on the purchase of a domestic car.

According to the author's estimates, for a one-time provision of all war invalids with motor vehicles, 21 billion rubles will be required, while only subsidies from the federal budget for motor transport enterprises to preserve jobs in 2015 should have amounted to more than 29 billion rubles, and in 2016 it is planned to be more than 46 billion rubles. billion rubles.

According to the All-Russian Public Organization of Disabled Persons from the War in Afghanistan and Military Trauma - “Invalids of War”, the number of invalids of the Great Patriotic War, invalids of military operations and those equivalent to them in terms of social support measures is approximately 30 thousand people.

The news is based on the following materials:

Question answer

Is it possible to privatize a dwelling without the consent of one of the cohabiting members of the tenant's family?

In accordance with Art. 2 of the Law of the Russian Federation dated 07/04/1991 (as amended on 06/11/2008) "On the privatization of the housing stock in the Russian Federation", citizens of the Russian Federation occupying residential premises under the terms of social employment have the right, with the consent of all adult family members living together, as well as minors at the age of 14 to 18 years old, to acquire these premises in ownership on the terms provided for by the Law, other regulatory acts of the Russian Federation and the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Living quarters shall be transferred into common ownership or into the ownership of one of the cohabiting persons, including minors.

According to Part 4, if a citizen has ceased to be a member of the family of the tenant of the dwelling under a social tenancy agreement, but continues to live in the occupied dwelling, he retains the same rights as the tenant and members of his family have.

Article 69
1. Family members of a tenant of residential premises under a social tenancy agreement include his spouse living together with him, as well as children and parents of this tenant. Other relatives, disabled dependents are recognized as members...

Required documents: — application for payment of compensation; - passport; - IPRA; — Insurance certificate of compulsory pension insurance (SNILS); — documents confirming the expenses for the independent purchase of rehabilitation equipment and (or) services (cheques, receipts, consumables, bank statements, etc.). Veterans The Veterans Act lists the categories to which it applies: 1. labor veterans; 2. veterans of the Great Patriotic War (and equivalent categories); 3. veterans of military service; 4. veterans of military operations on the territory of the USSR, the Russian Federation and the territories of other states. It should be taken into account that in some cases, benefits apply to family members of the dead (deceased) disabled war veterans, war veterans and combat veterans.

Get compensation and benefits

The main benefits for combat veterans are pension benefits (payment of UDV); - providing housing at the expense of the federal budget to veterans who need better housing conditions; – 50% compensation for housing and utilities (including a contribution for major repairs); the benefit applies to cohabiting family members; — priority installation of the phone; - the right to be attached to a medical organization in which the veteran was treated before retirement; - granting annual leave to working veterans at any time convenient for them, the right to additional unpaid leave of 35 calendar days a year; - benefits when visiting museums, theaters, sports facilities, etc.; - advantages in admission to preparatory departments in universities.

Car for the disabled

Housing services include the following:

• providing housing free of charge at the expense of federal budgetary funds to those veterans who need better housing conditions. The condition for receiving benefits is registration as a veteran before 01.01.2005.
  The remaining veterans are provided with housing in the general manner, in accordance with the housing legislation of the Russian Federation;
• reimbursement of 50% of the cost of housing and communal services;
• installation of a landline phone out of turn.

Medical benefits include:

• examination services and other medical services are provided without a queue;
• the passage of treatment both in hospitals and in hospitals, and upon the onset of retirement age, Afghans are served out of turn;
• obtaining prostheses, with the exception of dental ones.

Benefits for Afghan soldiers in Russia in 2018

The only condition, other than the submission of all necessary documents, when a discount can be made is that the power of the car must not exceed 200 hp.

• Benefits for the payment of income tax. The monthly amount of this type of tax for citizens of the Russian Federation is 500 rubles.

What is due to whom

In some regions of the Russian Federation, other additional benefits are provided for Afghans. Benefits for veterans of the Afghan war by regions of the Russian Federation Moscow St. Petersburg Ufa Nizhny Novgorod Novosibirsk Use of public transport free of charge Supplement to pension with the status of a disabled person in the amount of 2648 to 5298 rubles.

Attention

Free treatment in sanatorium-and-spa institutions Pension increase 597 rubles Pension increase 597 rubles Exemption from transport tax for 1 vehicle Reduced ticket for public transport according to the amount paid for it Visiting health-improving events free of charge Public transport ticket for the price of 400 rubles. Exemption from transport tax for 1 vehicle up to 150 HP

Preferential car for the disabled in 2018

The right to this type of social support does not apply to all categories of people with disabilities, but only to participants in the Second World War and equivalent categories of military personnel. In addition, it was proposed to allocate additional subsidies for repairs and maintenance, the purchase of fuels and lubricants.

Info

The certificate was valid only for domestically produced cars converted with special means for the needs of the disabled: manual control, wheelchair lifts. Unfortunately, this bill did not find support among the deputies of the State Duma, so it was rejected.

You can find out about it from the news on our website. Information will also be updated in this article.

Types and amount of benefits provided for participants in the war in Afghanistan

Therefore, the law also provides a clear list of who is considered a family member of the deceased (deceased) veteran. For example, adult able-bodied children are not included in this list.
List of family members Regardless of the state of ability to work, being dependent, salary, social support measures are provided to: - parents of a deceased (deceased) war invalid, participant in the Great Patriotic War, combat veteran; - the spouse (wife) of the deceased (deceased) war invalid, participant in the Great Patriotic War, who did not enter (did not enter) remarriage; the spouse (wife) of the deceased (deceased) war invalid, participant in the Great Patriotic War, who has not remarried (not remarried); - the spouse (wife) of a dead (deceased) veteran of hostilities, who has not remarried (not remarried) and lives (lives) alone or with a minor child, children.
Combat veterans There are quite a few categories of combat veterans, their exact list is contained in Art. 5 of the Veterans Act. Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 19, 2003 N 763 approved a single sample form of a combat veteran's certificate and an instruction on the procedure for filling out, issuing and recording it.
To obtain a veteran rank, you will need: - a military ID; - private bussiness; - certificate of injury; - an extract from the order on enrollment in a military unit; - award materials; - certificates from archival institutions; — flight books. Archival certificates must confirm: the participation of a person in hostilities in the performance of official duties; in military demining operations, combat minesweeping (that is, during periods when hostilities have already ended, specific terms are specified in the law), participation in automobile and air crews that ensured the conduct of hostilities.
If a veteran has at least three medals, then the increase will be 400 rubles, and the medal "For Courage" adds 1,000 rubles to the pension. Answers to common questions Question No. 1. “Is a veteran’s pension subject to income tax?” No, the monthly payment to a veteran is a benefit, and benefits, according to the law, are not subject to personal income tax. Question number 2. “I am not able to receive the cash payment due to me as a veteran on my own. Can someone do this for me by proxy? Of course, the power of attorney must be certified by a notary and executed according to the rules for receiving any cash payments by a trustee. Rate the quality of the article.

Does the government plan to issue cars to the disabled of the Afghan war?

Discounts on housing and utility bills can halve this item of family expenses.. Photo: Sergey Mikheev / RG Here is an example of benefits provided in Moscow - monthly cash compensation for local telephone services (for landlines); — free production and repair of dentures (the cost of precious metals and cermets is paid by the veteran himself); — 50% discount on utility bills, calculated within the limits of the social area norm and consumption standards; — free travel on city public transport, with the exception of minibuses and taxis; — preferential travel on commuter trains; - payment of a cash bonus to non-working veterans, its size is regularly indexed; - free sanatorium treatment for non-working veterans for medical reasons, travel to the sanatorium and back (by rail) is also paid.

The lawyer explains. CARS FOR THE DISABLED 2017: fake or true? Since the autumn of 2016, information has appeared on the electronic world wide web that, allegedly, the State Duma of the Russian Federation is considering a bill on providing a free car to disabled people. That they want to renew this benefit and implement it at the expense of the Russian budget. Some authors of this fake news even indicate the date from which the law on providing preferential cars for disabled people will come into force - January 2017! - in the event that the bill is approved by the State Duma. Various sites picked up this topic and intensively promote it. Perhaps this is done to attract an audience to their resources. But, excuse me, how can you take money (and a lot) from the budget for the implementation of this project, if they were not included there? In addition, everyone knows the procedure for considering the bill. Any bill goes through several stages of approval and adoption of amendments and is implemented only in the third (and final) reading! For one to one and a half months, not a single bill is adopted or approved in the highest legislative body of power. However, the false authors did not limit themselves to this news alone. It is also argued that the issue of the complete exemption of persons with disabilities from paying transport tax has been raised for discussion by the government. That these will be not only regional measures (in force in some subjects of the Russian Federation), but this right will be provided by the law of the Russian Federation. In addition to all of the above, fakes also promise to provide free of charge everything you need to re-equip a car - all the necessary set of equipment. But all this information is nothing more than ridiculous fiction. The official website of the State Duma of the Russian Federation, or other official sources, does not contain such information. Simply put, such a bill, reviving the free issuance of cars to disabled people, is not in the legislature. HOW IT WAS AND WHEN IT WAS CANCELLED: Benefits in the field of vehicles for disabled people with appropriate medical indications (conclusion of the ITU Bureau) were provided until 2005 in the form of: - providing them with special motor vehicles; - reimbursement of expenses for the overhaul of special vehicles (except cars); - obtaining special wheelchairs; - compensation for fuel; - repair and maintenance of special vehicles. These guarantees were enshrined in the following documents: - Decree of the Council of Ministers of the USSR of April 4, 1983 "On the provision of vehicles for disabled workers, employees and collective farmers, as well as disabled since childhood"; - Decree of the Council of Ministers - Government of the Russian Federation of February 22, 1993 No. 156 "On amendment and invalidation of certain decisions of the Council of Ministers of the RSFSR on issues of providing disabled people with special vehicles"; - Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of May 28, 1992 No. 356 "On measures for the social protection of disabled people in need of special vehicles (as amended on June 26, 1995). By Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of March 14, 1995 N 244 "On changing the brand of a car intended for issuance to disabled people free of charge", it was decided to provide disabled people who, in accordance with applicable law, have the right to receive a car free of charge, instead of a Zaporozhets brand car (in connection with the termination of its production) cars of the brand "Oka" and "Tavria", issued for a period of seven years. Executive authorities of the regions received the right to provide disabled people with cars of other brands based on their financial capabilities, the state of road communications, and the availability of a car maintenance network. The car "Zaporozhets" or "Oka" was issued for seven years without the right to overhaul. After this time, the car had to be replaced. The overhaul of the motorized wheelchair was carried out once every five years at the actual cost, but not more than 50% of the cost of the motorized wheelchair at the time of repair for the disabled of a general disease and other causes, as well as for the disabled from childhood on the conditions determined by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation N 156 of 22.02.93. " On changing and invalidating certain decisions of the Council of Ministers of the RSFSR on the issues of providing disabled people with special vehicles. Manually operated Tavria or Oka cars and motorized wheelchairs were provided free of charge only to disabled veterans of the Great Patriotic War who needed them, disabled people equated to them, as well as other disabled military personnel in the presence of medical indications. Cars (motorcycles) previously received by disabled people free of charge were subject to return to social security authorities, and those purchased for a fee (including at a discount to their cost) were not subject to return to social protection authorities. After the death of a disabled person, the car (motorcycle) he received free of charge was returned to the social protection authorities. A car (motorcycle) purchased by a disabled person for a fee (including at a discount to its cost) was inherited in the manner prescribed by law. The instruction on the procedure for the issuance, replacement and sale of manual vehicles (lost force only in 2008) determined that a disabled person is issued a manual vehicle. Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated May 28, 1992 No. 356 “On measures for the social protection of disabled people in need of special vehicles”, which guaranteed the provision of all disabled people with special vehicles, provided that they have medical indications for the provision of special vehicles and no contraindications that could prevent admission to their management, from 03. On February 2, 2008, it became invalid on the basis of Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of January 19, 2008 No. 15 "On the invalidation of certain acts of the Council of Ministers of the RSFSR and the Government of the Russian Federation on issues related to the provision of disabled people with vehicles", as well as other fundamental regulatory acts in order providing disabled people with vehicles. Since January 1, 2005, the Russian Federation has made a transition to a new legal regulation of providing social support to certain categories of the population, including the provision of vehicles. The Federal Law of August 22, 2004 No. 122-FZ, which entered into force on 01.01.2005, abolished: - Free receipt of vehicles by disabled people as a means of rehabilitation; - Payment instead of the car of monetary compensation; - Replacement of cars for those who received them earlier; - Cash compensation for gasoline, spare parts, repairs, maintenance of vehicles issued free of charge. That is, all previously existing laws concerning the provision of disabled people with vehicles have become invalid. In order to implement the norms of Federal Law No. 122-FZ in terms of providing certain categories of citizens with vehicles, the Government of the Russian Federation adopted Resolution No. 561 dated September 6, 2007 "On the provision of vehicles at the expense of the federal budget for people with disabilities, delivered before January 1, 2005 by social protection authorities of the population of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation to be registered for the provision of vehicles. May 6, 2009, on the eve of the celebration of Victory Day, as well as in order to fulfill the continuing obligations of the state to disabled people living in the Russian Federation, who as of January 1, 2005 were registered (queued) with the social protection authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation to provide transport funds free of charge or on preferential terms in accordance with medical indications, Decree of the President of the Russian Federation N 685 "On Certain Measures of Social Support for the Disabled" was issued. In accordance with this Decree, the Government of the Russian Federation adopted Resolution of September 12, 2008 N 670 "On the procedure for providing cars and paying lump-sum monetary compensation at the expense of the federal budget to disabled people who, as of January 1, 2005, were registered with social protection authorities the population of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation to provide vehicles free of charge or on preferential terms in accordance with medical indications. According to the Minister of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation, who at that time was Tatyana Golikova, it was planned to allocate more than 4 billion rubles additionally from the federal budget for these purposes. According to the Ministry of Health and Social Development of Russia, most of the invalids of the Great Patriotic War, who, by the way, almost everyone at that time was already over 80 years old, preferred to receive monetary compensation instead of a car. This document provided for the following procedure for providing cars and paying compensation: Cars were provided: - in 2008 - to disabled veterans of the Great Patriotic War, invalids of military operations, participants of the Great Patriotic War from among persons who became disabled due to a general illness, work injury or other reasons, invalids from among the former juvenile prisoners of concentration camps, ghettos and other places of detention created by the Nazis and their allies during the Second World War; - in 2009 - to citizens who became disabled due to exposure to radiation, as well as disabled people from among the rehabilitated persons. Compensation was paid: - in 2008 - to disabled veterans of the Great Patriotic War, invalids of military operations, participants of the Great Patriotic War from among persons who became disabled due to a general illness, labor injury or other reasons, disabled former juvenile prisoners of concentration camps, ghettos and other places of forced content created by the Nazis and their allies during the Second World War, who expressed a desire to receive compensation in return for the provision of a car; - in 2009 - to citizens who became disabled due to exposure to radiation, and disabled from among the rehabilitated persons who expressed a desire to receive compensation in exchange for the provision of a car, as well as disabled due to a general illness, work injury or other reasons, disabled from childhood and disabled children. In order to receive a car, a disabled person (a person representing his interests) had to submit an appropriate application and an identity document to the social protection authority of the subject of the Russian Federation at the place of his residence; in order to receive compensation, a disabled person (a person representing his interests) had to submit an appropriate application to the social protection authority of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation at his place of residence (indicating the postal address of the disabled person or details of the account opened by him in a credit institution) and an identity document. The decision to provide a car or to assign this compensation and its payment to disabled people was carried out by the social protection authorities of the population of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. In their activities, the bodies of social protection of the population are guided by the legislation of the Russian Federation, regulatory legal acts of the Government of the Russian Federation and federal executive bodies registered in the prescribed manner, as well as decisions of the judicial authorities issued to them. On the basis of Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of July 12, 2010 N 508 "On the transfer of ownership of cars to disabled people", cars are provided to disabled people in their ownership. The earlier law on the replacement of transport with a new one after the expiration of 7 years of its operation has been canceled. According to this Decree No. 508, the Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation, together with the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, by order No. 1101n / 849 dated December 13, 2010, approved the procedure for registering the ownership of cars previously issued to disabled people at the expense of the federal budget. The amount of compensation amounted to 100 thousand rubles. Disabled persons who have received compensation are removed from the register by the social protection authorities of the population of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation in order to be provided with vehicles. Government Decree No. 670 dated September 12, 2008 contains a provision on recognizing as invalid the previously existing Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated September 6, 2007 N 561 "On the provision of vehicles at the expense of the federal budget for persons with disabilities, supplied before January 1, 2005 by the authorities social protection of the population of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation to be registered for the provision of vehicles. The norms of the laws that provided for the provision of disabled people with vehicles if they have relevant medical indications, as well as the free replacement of the vehicle, have also become invalid, and therefore, unfortunately, there are no legal grounds for free replacement of the vehicle after the expiration of its service life. This law applies to disabled people of all groups and categories. Those who did not stand in line to receive a car before January 1, 2005 will not be able to receive it. Disabled persons due to a general illness, labor injury, disabled since childhood and disabled children are entitled to only monetary compensation - 100 thousand rubles. As of today, it is believed that the queue of disabled people for free vehicles that existed on January 1, 2005 has been exhausted. From the report of the Accounts Chamber of the Russian Federation No. 11 (155) of 2010 "On the results of the control measure" Verification of the use of federal budget funds allocated for the provision of cars to disabled people and for the payment of appropriate lump-sum monetary compensation in 2008-2009 ": The total number of individual categories of citizens (taking into account court decisions) who were to be provided with vehicles or paid a one-time monetary compensation amounted to 91,491 people in the audited period, of which 62,215 people (68.0%) were recipients of a one-time monetary compensation. allocated from the federal budget for the fulfillment of state expenditure obligations to privileged categories of citizens to provide them with vehicles and pay a one-time monetary compensation in 2008-2009 amounted to 11,149,993.4 thousand rubles: - for the purchase of vehicles - 4,834,326.7 thousand rubles - for the payment of a one-time comp sensations - 6,315,666.7 thousand rubles, including: - in 2008 - 6,302,393.4 thousand rubles (for the purchase of vehicles - 4,734,850.0 thousand rubles; 543.4 thousand rubles); - in 2009 - 4,847,600.0 thousand rubles (for the purchase of vehicles - 99,476.7 thousand rubles, for the payment of a one-time compensation - 4,748,123.3 thousand rubles). In the audited period, the federal budget expenditures for the provision of cars to disabled people and for the payment of the corresponding lump-sum monetary compensation amounted to 11,046,659.2 thousand rubles, or 99.1% of the approved budget allocations, including: for the purchase of vehicles - 4,825,751 .7 thousand rubles, or 99.8% of the approved budget assignments; for the payment of a one-time monetary compensation - 6,220,907.5 thousand rubles, or 98.5% of the approved budget allocations. The same report contains the following conclusion: Provision of motor transport for disabled veterans of the Great Patriotic War, invalids of military operations, participants of the Great Patriotic War from among persons who became disabled due to a general illness, work injury or other reasons, disabled former juvenile prisoners of concentration camps, ghettos and others places of detention created by the Nazis and their allies during the Second World War, completed in 2008. Provision of vehicles for other categories of disabled people was carried out in 2009. In 2008-2009, the Ministry of Health and Social Development of Russia transferred 6,220,907.5 thous. rubles (taking into account payment for banking and postal services, as well as the return of unused balances of federal budget funds by the constituent entities of the Russian Federation for 923 recipients of compensation) for the payment of a one-time monetary compensation to 61,292 disabled people, including: in 2008 - 15,443 citizens per 1 567,464.5 thousand rubles; in 2009 - 45,849 citizens for 4,653,443.0 thousand rubles. In 2008-2009, 29,276 cars were provided to the disabled for a total of 4,825,751.7 thousand rubles. In 2008, the federal budget expenditures for the provision of cars to the disabled and for the payment of the corresponding one-time monetary compensation amounted to 6,297,101.4 thousand rubles, or 99.9% of the approved budget allocations, including: for the purchase of vehicles - 4,729,636 .9 thousand rubles, or 99.9% of the approved budget assignments; for the payment of a one-time monetary compensation - 1,567,464.5 thousand rubles, or 99.9% of the approved budget assignments. In 2009, these expenses amounted to 4,749,557.8 thousand rubles, or 97.9% of the approved budget allocations, including: for the purchase of vehicles - 96,114.8 thousand rubles, or 96.6% of the approved budget appointments; for the payment of a one-time monetary compensation - 4,653,443.0 thousand rubles, or 98.0% of the approved budget assignments. It follows from the report that the obligation to issue a car or a one-time monetary compensation in the amount of 100 thousand rubles instead of a car in accordance with the Decree by the state in 2008-2009 was fulfilled. Currently, the provision of disabled people with technical means of rehabilitation is carried out in accordance with the Federal Law of November 24, 1995 No. 181-FZ “On the Social Protection of Disabled Persons in the Russian Federation”. Article 11.1. Chapter 3 of this law determines the list of technical means for the rehabilitation of disabled people. Special vehicles are not included in this list. Conclusion: to date, providing disabled people with vehicles is not provided for by law.