Attractive planet. Earth's magnetic field - good or bad? 10 facts about the earth's magnetic field

This article is not a revelation of various "masters" and "lords", and the information presented was not obtained through various intricate practices and communication with spirits.

This material is the thoughts of the author. It's just that at a certain moment a rather interesting logical chain of facts and events developed. I apologize in advance for any inaccuracies and possibly gross errors. I would be grateful for criticism, as well as possible additions. I would like to hear the opinion of people in the know.

I want to talk about the Earth's magnetic field. There is plenty of information about it and it all comes down to one thing - the Earth's magnetic field protects our planet from the harmful effects of solar and cosmic destructive energies delivered to us by the solar wind.

The destruction of the magnetic field threatens the death of all life on Earth, etc. etc. Neither more nor less, the death of everything, period.

Is it really? Let's try to figure it out. What is so fatal and destructive can be contained in the solar wind?

Let's not torture ourselves with searches and turn to Wikipedia:
The solar wind is a stream of ionized particles (mainly helium-hydrogen plasma) flowing from the solar corona at a speed of 300-1200 km/s into the surrounding space. It is one of the main components of the interplanetary medium.

Many natural phenomena are associated with the solar wind, including space weather phenomena such as magnetic storms and auroras.

In relation to other stars, the term stellar wind is used, so that in relation to the solar wind one can say "stellar wind of the Sun."

The concepts of "solar wind" (a stream of ionized particles) and "sunlight" (a stream of photons) should not be confused. In particular, it is the effect of sunlight pressure (and not wind) that is used in the projects of the so-called solar sails.

Due to the high conductivity of the solar wind plasma, the solar magnetic field is frozen into the outflowing wind currents and is observed in the interplanetary medium in the form of an interplanetary magnetic field.

The solar wind forms the boundary of the heliosphere, which prevents the penetration of interstellar gas into the solar system. The magnetic field of the solar wind significantly weakens the galactic cosmic rays coming from outside.

The solar wind generates on the planets of the solar system that have a magnetic field, such phenomena as the magnetosphere, auroras and radiation belts of the planets.

And it is from this stream of ionized particles that the magnetic field saves us.

It is known about the magnetic field that it is not constant and its strength changes. It seems that even a cycle of its maximum and minimum strength of 4000 years has been established. You can also find information that the magnetic field is closely related to the Earth's ionosphere. It is also known that the magnetic and electromagnetic fields are close in nature.

This is where the doubts came in. Does the solar wind really bring deadly particles with it? Or maybe vice versa? Maybe the particles that the Sun shares with us are not at all destructive, and it is in them that the energy we need is contained. Is the Earth's magnetic field an artificial shield created (or reinforced - more on that below) in order to block this energy.

Our ancestors called the sun Dazhdbog. Is it really only because the Sun gave them warmth and light that people worshiped and idolized him? Maybe the Sun gave something else? Maybe it was something that was the energy that was delivered to us by the solar wind?

Today there is a lot of talk about climate weapons. We are all well aware of the American HAARP installations installed in several places. Allegedly, with their help, through the impact on the Earth's ionosphere, the Americans manage to influence the weather.

The ionosphere is directly related to the Earth's magnetic field. I think talking about climate weapons is dust in the eyes. The real task of HAAPR installations is to increase the Earth's magnetic field!

For the same purpose, another monster was built - the hadron collider, which is essentially a giant electromagnet. The whole world is crammed with electrical appliances, surrounded by high-voltage wires and riddled through with waves of various nature. What are the subways alone in the megacities of the entire planet - these are huge emitters of electromagnetic waves. By the way, the announced unprecedented construction of the subway in Moscow may be connected precisely with this.

As we know, during the moments of the so-called magnetic storms, electronics fail, as well as weather-dependent people experience health problems. We are told that this is due to perturbations in the Sun. But is it? As you know, both the USSR and the USA investigated the energy of the solar wind by launching devices into space, and successfully investigated. These devices were sent directly into the flow of solar and wind and did not break anything, successfully completed the task and sent data to Earth. But the electromagnetic field, here I think physicists will agree with me, can easily disrupt the operation of electrical appliances.

Do not the comrades who control the world use the above-mentioned amplifiers in order to increase the protective force of the Earth's magnetic field at the right moment at the time of the release of solar energy?

It is quite possible that the disruption of satellites, the deterioration of health and the failure of transformers, computers and other devices is the result of these manipulations.
Perhaps these manipulators are able to control the magnetic field, but they do it only in “one direction” - in the direction of increasing its strength. It does not fit into one's head that, having the opportunity to reduce this field, they would not use it for the purpose of allowing "disastrous" solar energy to any of the "uncomfortable countries". This is what gives reason to believe that the energy coming from the solar wind is not destructive, but divine in nature, and its penetration to the Earth poses a direct threat to the world rulers and does not fit into their plans. For them, this is fraught not only with a loss of power, but with a loss of life, a complete exit of the situation from control.

In turn, I came across information about the change of poles and the possible disappearance of the Earth's magnetic field for several days. It was said that people could go crazy from it. It is quite possible that the energy of the sun will bring people the truth, which not everyone can perceive. Isn't this a deliberate stuffing, in order to declare anyone who receives a dose of this energy crazy and dangerous to society and subject to liquidation, not in vain in the USA coffins stocked up))))

Now the works of Nikola Tesla are very popular. Various coils, generators, transformers. Here I can be mistaken and once again I apologize. If electricity is capable of creating an electromagnetic field, then electricity can be obtained from an electromagnetic field. Tesla found a way to draw energy from the Earth's magnetic field. This frightened the manipulators, they brainwashed him and Tesla destroyed his developments, because he was sure that if the Earth's magnetic field disappeared or weakened, it would lead to the death of all life on the planet. Then a psychiatric hospital, then we all know how it ended.

And humanity is becoming more and more dependent on electrical energy. Mobile communications, computers, televisions, microwaves and other items of our daily life. This makes a person a cell in a huge network for the production of electromagnetic fields aimed at maintaining a "protective shield".

There are suggestions that the Egyptian pyramids, as well as structures in China, Bosnia and elsewhere, were some kind of power plants. Perhaps they fed on just the energy of the sun, the access of which to the Earth is blocked today. And they produced not electricity, but energy of a different kind?

One thing pleases, the magnetic field is decreasing, solar activity is growing, so everything goes on as usual. The shield will be broken! The sun will not leave his sons.

Thanks, good luck everyone!


Comments: 11 comments

    Good article! Good theory, I'll take it into account)

    “Mind manifests itself through Light. The Mind of your Sun holds your Solar System in its energy field. The events currently taking place are related to a source outside of your Sun. Your Sun's impact is not strong enough to break through the vibrational shield around your planet right now. Therefore, other Suns come to the aid of the Sun of the Earth. Your Sun shoots out prominences like tentacles that attract cosmic rays, trapping and integrating them into the solar system. These cosmic rays are solar prominences from the Central Sun, located far in the center of the galaxy. A whole company is organized against the Sun by a certain group of beings, not interested in the spiritual development of mankind, as if the creators of your world had flaws in their developments and made a mistake by placing the Sun in the center of your Solar System. A similar idea is imposed on people by both scientists and doctors. And you people - just to prove your stupidity and how controlled you are - believe everything you read. There is nothing terrible in the fact that the ozone layer around the Earth is disappearing. … Holes in the ozone layer allow energies of different quality and light spectrum to penetrate into the Earth's atmosphere. When a new energy absorption spectrum manifests itself on a massive scale, a chemical response occurs deep within the human body. Light energy radiation changes the body at the subatomic level, contributing to your further spiritual development. In this way, humanity as a sentient species will become much stronger.” This is an excerpt from Barbara Marciniak's book Earth. Pleiadian Keys to the Living Library.

    I disagree with most of the author's positions. Magnetic fields play mainly a protective role, deflecting cosmic flows of charged particles and hard radiation. If it wasn't for him, we wouldn't exist. Another thing is that we live in the Earth's magnetic field and are connected with it by our energy fields. The magnetic field affects many biological processes in nature and in living organisms.
    All changes in the Earth's magnetic field are reflections of changes in the electromagnetic and material components of the new outer space, which our solar system has recently entered, as well as changes in the solar radiation spectrum. And it's not even the ozone hole. The ozone layer, in general, plays a secondary role, you can live without it. The ozone hole or depletion of ozone in the atmosphere occurs under the influence of UV radiation. Longer wavelength UV rays create ozone, while shorter wavelengths destroy ozone. The concentration of ozone depends on the balance of these radiations. But new solar radiation affects our lives. This is a large set of high-frequency linear and torsion radiation. The most amazing thing is the appearance after the six thousandth absence of intelligent torsion energies — the creators of the World. Don't confuse them with GOD. Energies carry information, plans and orders. Today they determine many changes in nature, in man and in human society. Pay attention - some people begin to see clearly, to think about the meaning of life, the structure of the Cosmos, the true history of Russia. This group of people is gradually moving away from the material side of life. They are undergoing positive changes. There is another type of people who show aggressiveness, intolerance, lies, hypocrisy, and so on. This is a negative part of society. People are being sorted. The consequences are clear. Negativity comes with religions and many social, political, scientific and economic structures. Violent confrontations and wars arise. These are the signs of the so-called end times. There will be a finish soon.
    The distribution of intelligent energies goes through the system of channels of the Suns. The chain - the Central Sun of the World - the Central Sun of the Universe - the central Sun of the Galaxy - our Sun. There are no barriers to these energies, they pass through any obstacle. And everything is predetermined. The higher plane is unshakable.

    Great article, lots to think about.

    I am not a very scientist and not a physicist, but the question is, why don't astronauts die in a weakened magnetic field? And on the turnover they have the so-called super abilities? Why didn't the Americans die on the moon? Well, in the end, how did the poor rover fly to Mars and its electronics were not destroyed by the "HORRIBLE" and "DAMAGE" Solar radiation?

    Reply to Vitaly:
    Cosmonauts, firstly, fly in a weak magnetic field, secondly, the special metal lining of the ship protects the astronauts from solar radiation, and thirdly, healthy astronauts lose their health during the flight and after returning from space they need a long rehabilitation period. Their blood composition changes, adverse changes occur in the joints and bone tissues, etc. Some astronauts become disabled. They do not have any supernatural abilities in flight. There are elements of mental disorders and hallucinations.
    The worst thing about astronautics is one fact. Americans have never been to the moon. Even today, such a flight with a landing on the moon is an extremely difficult task. And then this task was absolutely impossible. It was possible to land astronauts, but it was impossible to take them back. I'm afraid the same story with the rover. Already very "Martian" surface resembles the Rocky Mountains in Nevada. In addition, many vehicles launched into deep space disappeared, or went off course, or functioned in a limited way. This is the influence of solar radiation, especially during the period of solar activity.
    And my addition to Irina. Her layout by Barbara Marciniak is very revealing and interesting. This woman actually receives mental information from one highly developed human consciousness from outer space in order to warn earthly humanity about the upcoming changes. She catches this information superbly. I should envy her. But her low educational level does not allow her to qualitatively analyze the information and process it into a simple verbal form. But still, her writings are very useful and informative.

    I am very glad, Albert, that you spoke so well about what Marciniac is taking. The information in her books helps to change consciousness and break stereotypes so much that sometimes the brains begin to spark, burning thought patterns.
    And further. It's great that you confirmed the information that there were no astronauts on the Moon. If I'm not mistaken, it seems that Drunvalo Melchizedek in his book "The Ancient Secret of the Flower of Life" says that a person in a physical body cannot overcome large distances in space due to the rigid binding of our consciousness to the Earth and with the current way of perceiving time and spaces. If he decides to do this, then having flown away from the Earth at a certain distance, the person will simply go crazy.

    • In a good hour, said and heard! In a good hour! I really hope so and believe!

  • I support the position of the author completely. There is only one conclusion - to demagnetize all these artificial magnets, to destroy their technogenicity - the fiend of hell. A simple logical analysis of the successive actions of the financial authorities. structures on Earth, gives reason to believe that they constantly maintain magnetization, and one might even say, even enhance it, thereby destroying biosystems, including humans. The sun is always depicted as the basis of the life force of the Earth and nature, and also as the heart (engine) of man. Only it can give us strength and reason. Therefore, forces alien to our Universe, having closed us from our source of strength, deprived us of will and reason, pumped the space with false information about the so-called science and art, about their science and their anti-art, harmful to earthlings. We are in this special prison, degrading every year. But in recent years, with the advent of a new era, they are very afraid of the sun breaking through this magnetic pie and bringing a photon cloud of light to earthlings, awakening all our sleeping possibilities, which will make us completely invincible, and they will evaporate from space, even their black glasses will not help them .

    The Sun has a definition - it shone more, a lamp,
    it is not mentioned about him - a star in the book of Genesis 1: 1-31.
    If you think about it, then the regulation of the lamp is possible,
    halo fields protecting the Earth and other planets from increased activity. And in general, so that and no matter how
    revolved around the Sun, the geocentric worldview is the main thing, since the Earth with the Solar
    system are the center of all cosmic
    space. You are smart for asking such questions.
    and still want to figure it out.

In recent days, a large amount of news on the Earth's magnetic field has appeared on scientific information sites. For example, the news that it has changed significantly recently, or that the magnetic field contributes to the leakage of oxygen from the earth's atmosphere, and even about the fact that cows orient themselves along the lines of the magnetic field in pastures. What is the magnetic field and how important is all of the above news?

The Earth's magnetic field is the area around our planet where magnetic forces act. The question of the origin of the magnetic field has not yet been finally resolved. However, most researchers agree that the presence of the Earth's magnetic field is at least partly due to its core. The Earth's core consists of a solid inner and liquid outer parts. The rotation of the Earth creates constant currents in the liquid core. As the reader may remember from physics lessons, the movement of electric charges results in the appearance of a magnetic field around them.

One of the most common theories explaining the nature of the field, the theory of the dynamo effect, assumes that convective or turbulent movements of a conducting fluid in the core contribute to self-excitation and maintaining the field in a stationary state.

The earth can be considered as a magnetic dipole. Its south pole is located at the geographic North Pole, and the north, respectively, at the South. In fact, the geographical and magnetic poles of the Earth do not coincide not only in "direction". The axis of the magnetic field is tilted with respect to the axis of rotation of the Earth by 11.6 degrees. Due to the fact that the difference is not very significant, we can use a compass. Its arrow points exactly to the south magnetic pole of the Earth and almost exactly to the geographic north. If the compass had been invented 720,000 years ago, it would have pointed to both the geographic and magnetic north poles. But more on that below.

The magnetic field protects the inhabitants of the Earth and artificial satellites from the harmful effects of cosmic particles. Such particles include, for example, ionized (charged) particles of the solar wind. The magnetic field changes the trajectory of their movement, directing the particles along the field lines. The need for a magnetic field for the existence of life narrows the range of potentially habitable planets (if we proceed from the assumption that hypothetically possible life forms are similar to earthly inhabitants).

Scientists do not exclude that some of the terrestrial planets do not have a metallic core and, accordingly, are devoid of a magnetic field. Until now, it was believed that the planets, consisting of solid rocks, like the Earth, contain three main layers: a solid crust, a viscous mantle, and a solid or molten iron core. In recent work, MIT scientists have proposed the formation of "rocky" planets without a core. If the theoretical calculations of researchers are confirmed by observations, then in order to calculate the probability of meeting humanoids in the Universe, or at least something resembling illustrations from a biology textbook, they will have to be rewritten.

Earthlings can also lose their magnetic protection. True, geophysicists cannot yet say exactly when this will happen. The fact is that the magnetic poles of the Earth are unstable. Periodically they change places. Not so long ago, researchers found that the Earth "remembers" the change of poles. An analysis of such "memories" showed that over the past 160 million years, magnetic north and south have changed places about 100 times. The last time this event happened about 720 thousand years ago.

The change of poles is accompanied by a change in the configuration of the magnetic field. During the "transitional period" much more cosmic particles that are dangerous to living organisms penetrate the Earth. One of the hypotheses explaining the extinction of dinosaurs claims that the giant reptiles became extinct precisely during the next change of poles.

In addition to the "traces" of planned activities to change the poles, the researchers noticed dangerous shifts in the Earth's magnetic field. An analysis of the data on his condition over several years showed that in recent months they began to occur in him. Scientists have not recorded such sharp "movements" of the field for a very long time. The area of ​​concern to researchers is located in the South Atlantic Ocean. The "thickness" of the magnetic field in this region does not exceed a third of the "normal" one. Researchers have long paid attention to this "hole" in the Earth's magnetic field. The data collected over 150 years show that the field here has weakened by ten percent over this period.

At the moment it is difficult to say how this threatens humanity. One of the consequences of the weakening of the field strength may be an increase (albeit insignificant) in the oxygen content in the Earth's atmosphere. The connection between the Earth's magnetic field and this gas was established using the Cluster satellite system, a project of the European Space Agency. Scientists have found that the magnetic field accelerates oxygen ions and "throws" them into outer space.

Despite the fact that the magnetic field cannot be seen, the inhabitants of the Earth feel it well. Migratory birds, for example, find their way, focusing on it. There are several hypotheses that explain exactly how they feel the field. One of the latter suggests that birds perceive a magnetic field. Special proteins - cryptochromes - in the eyes of migratory birds are able to change their position under the influence of a magnetic field. The authors of the theory believe that cryptochromes can act as a compass.

In addition to birds, sea turtles use the Earth's magnetic field instead of GPS. And, as shown by the analysis of satellite photographs presented as part of the Google Earth project, cows. After studying photographs of 8510 cows in 308 regions of the world, scientists concluded that these animals are preferred (or from south to north). Moreover, the “reference points” for cows are not geographic, but precisely the magnetic poles of the Earth. The mechanism of the cows' perception of the magnetic field and the reasons for such a reaction to it remain unclear.

In addition to the listed remarkable properties, the magnetic field contributes. They arise as a result of abrupt field changes occurring in remote regions of the field.

The magnetic field has not been ignored by supporters of one of the "conspiracy theories" - the theory of lunar hoax. As mentioned above, the magnetic field protects us from cosmic particles. The "collected" particles accumulate in certain parts of the field - the so-called Van Alen radiation belts. Skeptics who do not believe in the reality of landings on the moon believe that during the flight through the radiation belts, the astronauts would receive a lethal dose of radiation.

The Earth's magnetic field is an amazing consequence of the laws of physics, a protective shield, landmark and creator of the auroras. Without it, life on Earth might look very different. In general, if there were no magnetic field, it would have to be invented.

In ancient Roman mythology, Jupiter is identified with the Greek Zeus. He is often referred to as "God the Father" or "Father of the Gods". Jupiter was the son of Saturn, the brother of Neptune, and the sister of Juno, who was also his wife. In turn, the planet Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system. Ironically, a spacecraft with the name "Juno" was sent to Jupiter for "matchmaking". And while the probe is just about to discover many of the secrets of its "narrowed", today we will consider several already known facts about this gas giant.

Jupiter could become a star

In 1610, Galileo discovered Jupiter and its four largest moons: Europa, Io, Callisto and Ganymede, which today are called the Galilean satellites. This was the first time that a space object was observed orbiting a planet. Previously, observations were made only of the Moon revolving around the Earth. Later, thanks to this very observation, the Polish astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus gave weight to his theory that the Earth is not the center of the universe. This is how the heliocentric model of the world appeared.

As the largest planet in the solar system, Jupiter has twice the mass of all the other planets in the solar system. Jupiter's atmosphere is more like that of a star than a planet, and is composed mostly of hydrogen and helium. Scientists agree that if the reserves of these elements were 80 times more, then Jupiter would turn into a real star. And with four main moons and many (67 in total) smaller moons, Jupiter itself is almost a miniature copy of its own solar system. This planet is so huge that it would take more than 1,300 Earth-sized planets to fill the volume of this gas giant.

Jupiter and its famous Great Red Spot

The amazing color of Jupiter consists of light and dark belt zones, which, in turn, are caused by constant powerful winds blowing from east to west at a speed of 650 kilometers per hour. Areas with light clouds in the upper atmosphere contain frozen, crystallized ammonia particles. Darker clouds contain different chemical elements. These climatic features are constantly changing and never linger for long intervals.

In addition to the fact that it often rains real diamonds on Jupiter, another famous feature of this gas giant is its huge red spot. This spot is a giant hurricane rotating counterclockwise. The size of this hurricane is almost three times the diameter of the earth. The wind speed in the center of the hurricane reaches 450 kilometers per hour. The giant red spot is constantly changing in size, either increasing and becoming even brighter, or decreasing and becoming dimmer.

Jupiter's amazing magnetic field

The strength of Jupiter's magnetic field is almost 20,000 times stronger than the strength of the Earth's magnetic field. Jupiter can rightfully be considered the king of the magnetic fields of our planetary system. The planet is surrounded by an incredible field of electrically charged particles that non-stop bombarding other planets in the solar system. At the same time, the level of radiation near Jupiter is up to 1000 times higher than the lethal one for humans. The radiation density is so strong that it can damage even well-protected spacecraft, such as the Galileo probe.

Jupiter's magnetosphere extends from 1,000,000 to 3,000,000 kilometers towards the Sun and up to 1 billion kilometers towards the outer boundaries of the system.

Jupiter is the king of rotation

It only takes Jupiter about 10 hours to complete a full rotation on its axis. A day on Jupiter ranges from 9 hours 56 minutes at both poles to 9 hours 50 minutes at the gas giant's equatorial zone. As a result of this feature, the equatorial zone of the planet is 7 percent wider than the polar ones.

As a gas giant, Jupiter does not rotate as a single solid spherical object, such as, for example, the Earth. Instead, the planet rotates somewhat faster in the equatorial zone and slightly slower in the polar regions. The total rotation speed in this case is about 50,000 kilometers per hour, which is 27 times faster than the Earth's rotation speed.

Jupiter is the largest source of radio waves in the solar system

Another feature of Jupiter that boggles the imagination is how powerful radio waves it emits. Jupiter's radio noise even affects shortwave antennas here on Earth. Radio waves that are not audible to the human ear can acquire very bizarre audio signals due to ground radio equipment picking them up.

Most often, these radio bursts are produced as a result of the instability of the plasma field in the gas giant's magnetosphere. Often these noises cause a stir among ufologists who believe that they have caught signals from extraterrestrial civilizations. Most astrophysicists theorize that the ion gases above Jupiter and its magnetic fields sometimes act like very powerful radio lasers, emitting radiation so dense that Jupiter's radio signals sometimes outshine the Sun's shortwave radio signals. Scientists believe that such a special power of radio emission is somehow connected with the volcanic satellite Io.

Rings of Jupiter

NASA was very surprised when the Voyager 1 spacecraft discovered three rings around Jupiter's equator in 1979. These rings are much dimmer than Saturn's, and therefore impossible to detect with ground-based equipment.

The main ring is flat and has a thickness of about 30 kilometers and a width of about 6,000 kilometers. The inner ring - even thinner and often referred to as a halo - is about 20,000 kilometers thick. The halo of this inner ring almost reaches the outer limits of the planet's atmosphere. In this case, both rings are composed of tiny dark particles.

The third ring is even more transparent than the other two and is called the "spider ring". It consists mainly of dust accumulating around the four moons of Jupiter: Adrastea, Metis, Amalthea and Thebes. The radius of the web ring reaches about 130,000 kilometers. Planetologists believe that the rings of Jupiter, like those of Saturn, could have been formed as a result of collisions of numerous space objects, such as asteroids and comets.

planetary protector

Since Jupiter is the second largest (the first place belongs to the Sun) space objects in the solar system, its gravitational forces most likely participated in the final formation of our system and probably even allowed the emergence of life on our planet.

According to a study published in the journal Nature, Jupiter could once have pulled Uranus and Neptune to where they are now in the system. In a study published in the journal Science, it is said that Jupiter, with the participation of Saturn, attracted enough material at the dawn of the solar system to form the planets of the inner boundary.

In addition, scientists are confident that the gas giant is a kind of shield against asteroids and comets, reflecting them from other planets. New research shows that Jupiter's gravitational field affects many asteroids and changes their orbits. Thanks to this, many of these objects do not fall on the planets, including our Earth. These asteroids are called "Trojan asteroids". Three of them, the largest, are known as Hector, Achilles and Agamemnon and are named after the heroes of Homer's Iliad, which describes the events of the Trojan War.

The size of the core of Jupiter and the tiny Earth is the same

Scientists are firmly convinced that the inner core of Jupiter is 10 times smaller than the entire planet Earth. At the same time, there is an assumption that up to 80-90 percent of the core diameter falls on liquid metallic hydrogen. If we take into account that the diameter of the Earth is about 13,000 kilometers, then the diameter of the core of Jupiter should be about 1300 kilometers. And this, in turn, puts it on a par with the radius of the inner solid core of the Earth, which is also about 1300 kilometers.

Atmosphere of Jupiter. Dream or nightmare of a chemist?

Jupiter's atmospheric composition is 89.2 percent molecular hydrogen and 10.2 percent helium. The remaining percentages are stocks of ammonia, deuterium, methane, ethane, water, ammonia ice particles, and ammonium sulfide particles. In general: an explosive mixture, clearly not suitable for human life.

Since Jupiter's magnetic field is 20,000 times stronger than Earth's, it is likely that the gas giant has a very dense inner core of unknown composition, covered with a thick outer layer of helium-rich liquid metallic hydrogen. And all this is "wrapped" in an atmosphere, mainly consisting of molecular hydrogen. Well, just a true gas giant.

Calisto is the longest-suffering satellite in the solar system

Another interesting feature of Jupiter is its moon called Calisto. Calisto is the most distant of the four Galilean satellites. It takes one Earth week to complete one revolution around Jupiter. Since its orbit lies outside the gas giant's radiation belt, Callisto suffers less from tidal forces than other Galilean satellites. But since Kilisto is a tidally locked moon, like our Moon, for example, one of its sides always faces Jupiter.

The diameter of Calisto is 5000 kilometers, which is approximately the size of the planet Mercury. After Ganymede and Titan, Calisto is the third largest moon in the solar system (our moon is fifth on this list, and Io is fourth). The temperature on the surface of Calisto is -139 degrees Celsius.

Being one of the four Gililean satellites, Calisto was discovered by the great astronomer Galileo Galilei and actually deprived him of a peaceful life. The discovery of Calisto contributed to the strengthening of faith in his heliocentric theory and added fuel to the fire of the astronomer's already burning conflict with the Catholic Church.

You will learn interesting facts about the magnetic field in this article.

Interesting facts about the magnetic field

Our planet has been a huge magnet for several billion years. The induction of the Earth's magnetic field varies depending on the coordinates. At the equator, it is about 3.1 times 10 to the minus fifth power of Tesla. In addition, there are magnetic anomalies, where the value and direction of the field differ significantly from neighboring areas. One of the most major magnetic anomalies on the planet- Kursk and Brazilian magnetic anomalies.

Origin of the Earth's magnetic field still remains a mystery to scientists. It is assumed that the source of the field is the liquid metal core of the Earth. The core is moving, which means that the molten iron-nickel alloy is moving, and the movement of charged particles is the electric current that generates the magnetic field. The problem is that this theory (geodynamo) does not explain how the field is kept stable.

The Earth's magnetic field protects the planet from cosmic rays and the solar wind.

Migratory birds find their way using a magnetic field. Also, turtles and some other animals, such as cows, are guided by it. Thanks to him, the aurora borealis also appears.

In the southern part of the Atlantic Ocean, the thickness of the magnetic field has noticeably decreased and today is only one third of the norm. This fact greatly alarms all scientists in the world, because such a gap can destroy the planet in a fairly short period of time. Over the past 150 years, the thickness of the field in this place has weakened by 10%.

The Earth's magnetic poles are moving. Their displacement has been recorded since 1885. For example, over the past hundred years, the magnetic pole in the Southern Hemisphere has shifted by almost 900 kilometers and is now in the Southern Ocean. The pole of the Arctic hemisphere is moving across the Arctic Ocean towards the East Siberian magnetic anomaly, the speed of its movement (according to 2004 data) was about 60 kilometers per year. Now there is an acceleration of the movement of the poles - on average, the speed is growing by 3 kilometers per year.

Humanity has achieved a lot. Because of the favorable environment, people can reproduce and exist. But all the same, the planet inhabited by people and all living things retains secrets and mysteries, emphasizing that not everything is still in the power of the most intelligent being. Perhaps new discoveries will help to better understand the strife taking place on Earth and restore the necessary harmony.

10 The only place to live

To date, Earth is the only planet where life exists. Scientists sometimes present evidence of the presence of certain sources on Mars and Titan, talking about amino acids in space, the discovery of water, and organic molecules. However, intelligent beings similar to earthlings have not been found in the universe. It is certainly pleasant and at the same time responsible. Although many in relation to the planet behave obscenely and litter it in every possible way. The planet must be protected by participating in small subbotniks and actions to protect the environment.

9 The only satellite

The only satellite of the Earth is the Moon. A man has visited this astronomical object, so a lot is connected with it. They try to describe and calculate the movement. It is known that the moon does not glow. It only reflects the light of the sun. It turns out that earthlings can see the lunar surface, which is illuminated by the sun. Appeal to the Earth - only one side. This is due to synchronization: simultaneous movement around the axis and the Earth.

8 wrong shape

The earth does not have an even round shape. When the Earth rotates, gravity is shifted to the center, and centrifugal forces are directed to the side. Due to rotation, a bulge is created at the planet's equator. The result is a difference in diameters and the equatorial one exceeds the diameter between the poles by 43 km. The consequences of imperfection affect the distribution of mass. Fluctuations in mass contribute to fluctuations in gravity. The result of all this is catastrophic: melted glaciers, climate change and other consequences. Changes for the planet are a kind of stress.

7 Magnetic field

Hot and liquid metal is concentrated around the iron core of the planet Earth. The presence of a magnetic field is just obtained due to the flow of liquid metal, which created an electric current. If there were no magnetic field, particles of the sun would constantly shower the planet. Earthlings suffering from excessive radiation would simply all die. The researchers found that the north magnetic pole has moved from its place, and the speed of this movement has increased significantly (almost four times at this time).

6 Length of the year

Many people remember from the school curriculum that the year is 365 days. However, this is not an exact figure. A four-digit balance in the sum for 4 years adds one more day - February 29th. Years that are divisible by 100 and at the same time are not a multiple of 400 (1900, 2100, etc.) do not fit these calculations. The year is called a leap year and carries magical predictions of failure or big changes. Translated from Latin, a leap year is called "Two Sixes". Hence, apparently, a fearful attitude towards him, which provides the inhabitants of the planet Earth with an extra day.

5 Rest at the same time as movement

If a person is at rest, he still moves thanks to the Earth, which rotates around itself and the Sun at the same time. Why do people not feel the movement of the planet? Simply because the Earth is very large, and it is impossible to measure its quiet sliding. However, the change of day and night, the gradual transition from one season to the next - this is the movement of the Earth.

4 Stones can walk

There is a place on planet Earth where huge boulders are constantly moving. In Death Valley, on the surface of a dry lake, the wind shakes rocks when the clay surface becomes wet. During the melting of snow, large stones seem to be walking. The stones leave a kind of road and its trajectory is impossible to predict. The Valley of Death got its name because of the hot climate. During the gold rush, gold miners suffered from high temperatures in the air. The desert was strewn with dead bodies. Who was stronger, were able to endure the heat and get rich. Now the “Valley of Death” is a subject of controversy for tourists.

3 Water predominance

Most of the planet's surface is filled with water. When a man was able to visit space, the first glance was directed to the place from which he flew. The earth was reflected in blue and its second name is “Blue Planet”. Only 30% is solid bark, on which people, animals and flora are located. But apparently this territory is quite enough for the spread of all living things.

2 natural electricity

The most terrible phenomenon of nature is thunder and lightning. A person still experiences inconvenience during a thunderstorm today. A powerful electrical discharge contains voltages up to a billion volts. Lightning is subject to trees, people, animals and objects. In open spaces, one blow can warm the air up to 30,000 ° C and cause the death of a living being. Linear lightning does not penetrate indoors. Ball lightning has not yet been studied by scientists. Its rare appearance by eyewitnesses does not give a full assessment, therefore it is impossible to accurately describe the strength of the defeat.

1 flooded gold

In large seas there is a large amount of gold. If it were possible to get it and distribute it among the entire population, each inhabitant would receive 4.5 kg of the precious metal. Wealth is dissolved in sea water. One liter contains only 13 billionth part. Gold in undissolved form is located very deep, and all attempts to extract it to the surface of the earth ended in failure. It turns out that we are rich and poor at the same time.

How long the planet Earth will exist, so many people will be able to learn new stories about the place where they live. Unexplored secrets thanks to scientists are gradually becoming discoveries. At first, the emergence of man was a novelty, now it is the conquest of peaks and natural phenomena. The main thing is not to forget that your planet must be protected for posterity, so that there is someone to remember us.