The largest city in the country area. What is the biggest city in the world

Did you know that three times more people live in the largest city in the world than in Moscow, and the city itself is 32 times larger than Moscow in area? Read below.

No. 10. Wuhan (China) - 8,494 km²

Wuhan stands at the confluence of the Yangtze and Hanshui rivers. The territory of the Wuhan metropolis consists of 3 parts - Wuchang, Hankou and Hanyang, which together are referred to as the "Tri-city of Wuhan". These three parts stand opposite each other on different banks of the rivers, they are connected by bridges. The population of Wuhan is 10,220,000 people. The history of the city dates back 3,000 years, when an important trading port was formed on the site of the future Wuhan. There are 8 national and 14 public colleges and universities in Wuhan.

No. 9. Kinshasa (Congo) - 9,965 km²

Kinshasa is the capital of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, located on the Congo River. Until 1966, Kinshasa was called Leopoldville. The population of the city is 10,125,000 people. Kinshasa is the second most populated city in Africa, after Lagos.

No. 8. Melbourne (Australia) - 9,990 km²

Melbourne is the second largest city in Australia and the capital of the state of Victoria. The metropolitan population is about 4,529,500. Melbourne is the southernmost millionaire city in the world. Melbourne is one of the main commercial, industrial and cultural centers of Australia. Melbourne is also often referred to as the "sports and cultural capital" of the country. The city is famous for its architecture and a combination of Victorian and modern styles, parks and gardens. In 2016, The Economist named Melbourne the world's most livable city for the sixth time in a row. Melbourne was founded in 1835 as an agricultural settlement on the banks of the Yarra River.

No. 7. Tianjin (China) - 11,760 km²

Tianjin is located in northern China along the Bohai Bay. The population of the city is 15,469,500 people. The majority of the population is Han, but there are also representatives of small nationalities. These are mainly: Hui, Koreans, Manchus and Mongols. In the 20th century, Tianjin became the locomotive of Chinese industrialization, the largest center of heavy and light industry.

No. 6. Sydney (Australia) - 12,144 km²

Sydney is Australia's largest city with a population of 4,840,600. Sydney is the capital of the state of New South Wales. Sydney was founded in 1788 by Arthur Phillip, who arrived here at the head of the First Fleet. Sydney is the first site of colonial European settlement in Australia. The city was named in honor of Lord Sydney - Minister of the British Colonies. The city is famous for its opera house, Harbor Bridge and beaches. Residential areas of greater Sydney are surrounded by national parks. The coastline is rich in bays, coves, beaches and islands. Sydney is one of the most multicultural and multiethnic cities in the world. Sydney ranks first in Australia and 66th in the world for cost of living.

No. 5. Chengdu (China) - 12,390 km²

Chengdu is a city-sub-province in southwestern China, in the valley of the Minjiang River, the administrative center of Sichuan Province. Population - 14,427,500 people. The emblem of the city is an ancient gold disc "Birds of the Golden Sun", which was found in 2001 during excavations of the Jinsha culture within the city. Chengdu is a major center of economy, trade, finance, science and technology, as well as an important center of transport and communications. Chengdu has become the main center of China's new urbanization.

No. 4. Brisbane (Australia) - 15,826 km²

Brisbane is a city in the Australian state of Queensland. The population of the city is 2,274,560 people. The city is located in the east of Australia, on the banks of the Brisbane River and Moreton Bay of the Pacific Ocean. Included in the top 100 global cities in the world. Founded in 1825, the old name is Edenglassy. Since 1859 it has been the capital of Queensland.

No. 3. Beijing (China) - 16,801 km²

Beijing is the capital of China. It is the largest railway and road junction and one of the country's main air hubs. Beijing is the political, educational and cultural center of the People's Republic of China. Beijing is one of the four ancient capitals of China. In 2008, the Summer Olympic Games were held in Beijing. The city will host the Winter Olympics in 2022. The population of the city is 21,705,000 people.

No. 2. Hangzhou (China) - 16,840 km²

Hangzhou is a sub-provincial city, the capital of Zhejiang Province, located 180 km southwest of Shanghai. The population of the city is 9,018,500 people. The former name of Hangzhou - Lin'an, in the pre-Mongol era was the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty and was the most populated city of the then world. Now Hangzhou is famous for its tea plantations and natural beauty. The most famous place is Xihu Lake.

No. 1. Chongqing (China) - 82,400 km²

Chongqing is the largest of the four Chinese cities of central subordination in terms of area. The population of the city is 30,165,500 people. Chongqing arose more than 3 thousand years ago. The city was the capital of the Ba kingdom and was called Jiangzhou. Now Chongqing is one of the largest commercial centers in China. Most of the city's economy is based on industry. Main industries: chemical, machine-building and metallurgical. Chongqing is also China's largest automobile manufacturing base. There are 5 car factories and more than 400 car parts factories here.
P.S. Moscow - 2561 km2 St. Petersburg - 1439 km2 Yekaterinburg - 468 km2 Kazan - 425 km2 Novosibirsk - 505 km2 Volgograd - 565 km2

Finding out which city is the largest in the world is easy. True, there will be several such megacities. After all, some are leading in size, others - in terms of population.

The largest cities in the world by population

When studying a modern geographical map, it is difficult to determine in which settlements the most people live and which city is the largest in the world. After all, over time, numerous suburbs joined large cities: small towns, villages, large and small villages. Neighboring settlements formed vast areas of continuous construction - agglomeration. Such zones are clearly visible on satellite images in clear weather due to artificial lighting, which is used in cities and suburbs. The largest agglomerations are located in different parts of the globe, each of which is home to millions of people.

Tenth place in the world is occupied by Sao Paulo - the largest city in Brazil and the most populated metropolis on the American continent. It is a multinational port with a developed tourism and rich cultural life with a population of about 20 million people. It harmoniously combines ancient buildings, and modern architectural ensembles of glass and metal.

The largest city in the US, New York, is in 9th place. More than 8 million people live in it, and the New York metropolitan area has about 21 million inhabitants. This metropolis is an influential economic and financial center not only of the country, but also of the world. Broadway theaters and the Statue of Liberty are the most famous sights in the city. New York has experienced most of the saddest events in US history in recent decades - the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks. Foreign tourists consider this city the most attractive place to visit in the United States.

Mumbai (old name - Bombay) - in eighth place. Together with the suburbs, the most populated city in India has more than 22 million inhabitants. This is a place where the cultures of Asia and Europe are combined, national traditions are preserved, and local residents are happy to participate in festivals and holidays of numerous ethnic groups.

There are a huge number of different large cities on our planet. And in this article we will talk about the largest cities in the world in terms of population.

1. Tokyo, 37.5 million people.

The capital of Japan, Tokyo, is currently the largest city in the world with a population of 37.5 million. It contains multiple cultural, financial and industrial centers throughout the country. It is located in the southeastern part of the island of Honshu.

2. Jakarta, 29.9 million people

The capital of Indonesia, Jakarta, confidently ranks second in the ranking. More than 29.9 million people live in the city, located on the coast of the island of Java.

3. Delhi, 24.1 million people

One of the few cities that can boast of its historical value and together with this population of 24.1 million people is the Indian capital of Delhi. Throughout the territory there is a huge number of monuments, ancient architectural structures and places of cultural heritage. More than 60 thousand of them belong to places of world importance.

4. Seoul, 22.9 million people

In fourth place is the capital of South Korea - Seoul. At the moment, 22.9 million people live there. The city is one of the largest industrial and financial centers located on the Hangang River. In addition, 5 palaces of the Joseon Dynasty can be found on its territory.

5. Manila, 22.7 million people

The Philippines is one of the most densely populated countries in the entire world. Therefore, it is not surprising that its capital - Manila - is one of the largest cities in the world with a population of 22.7 million people.

6. Shanghai, 22.6 million people

In this rating, of course, China cannot but be located. However, instead of the capital of the state, Shanghai, a financial center of world importance, got into the rating. In addition, the entire Chinese elite is located here, as well as all culture and fashion are concentrated - the center of the social life of the whole country.

7. Karachi, 21.5 million people

The Pakistani port city of Karachi is not only the main concentration of all corporations in the country, but is also one of the largest cities in the world. It is home to about 21.5 million people. At the same time, Karachi is also considered an important center of higher education in the Islamic world.

8. New York, 20.6 million people

The American city of New York is known throughout the world for its multiple financial, economic, architectural and political centers of the country. 20.6 million people live on its territory. In addition to financial and economic centers, the city is the most important cultural asset that has made a significant contribution to world cinema and theater.

9. Mexico City, 20.3 million people

Mexico City is the capital of Mexico and also the largest city in the world. The city is home to 20.3 million people. Mexico City is the main cultural, economic and political center for the country. The city itself was built on the site of the ruined city of the ancient Aztecs, who were destroyed by the Spanish conquerors. One of the main problems of the city is overcrowding, which is expressed in constant transport collapses.

10. Sao Paulo, 20.2 million people

Closes the ranking of the largest cities in the capital of Brazil - Sao Paulo. The city is the largest settlement in the entire southern hemisphere of the Earth - 20.2 million people live in it. It is considered one of the most modern cities, which is completely built up with business centers, skyscrapers, high-rise buildings, etc.

There are more than 200 different countries in the world, in which there is a huge variety of urban settlements, differing from each other in area and population. In our article you can get acquainted with the list of the largest world cities.

Rating by area

chongqing

Chongqing is a large and ancient city in China, even though it is not the capital of this country. Its area is 82400 sq. km, so it is among the top most densely populated cities in the world. Chongqing was built about 3000 thousand years ago. The architecture of Chongqing is quite peculiar and unique, because it combines two eras at once: modern skyscrapers and buildings, as well as ancient buildings and structures of the Ming and Qing dynasties (for example, the rock reliefs of Dazu, the temple of the arhats, the Diaoyu fortress, Furong cave). Chongqing has a fairly developed infrastructure, there are about 5 automobile manufacturing plants, many small factories, famous world companies.

chongqing

hangzhou

Hangzhou is one of the provincial cities of China, located 200 km from Shanghai. Hangzhou ranks second in terms of area - 16,900 sq. km. Currently, this city is the main supplier of tea in all of China; the main number of tea plantations in the country is concentrated here. Also, coming here, you can look at the unique Xihu Lake, visit natural parks and reserves, for example, the National Tea Museum, the flower and fish contemplation park, Songchen Park, as well as historical architectural monuments - the city's railway station, the six harmonies Liuhe pagoda, the Baochu pagoda .

hangzhou

Beijing

Beijing is the capital of the People's Republic of China, as well as the third largest city in the world - 16801 sq. km. Beijing is the largest railway and road junction, the largest political, economic and historical center of the country. The architecture of the city is striking in its diversity: here you can see a huge number of ancient buildings, monuments and national parks, for example, the Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven, the National Museum of China, the summer imperial palace, the Beijing TV tower.

Beijing

Brisbane

Brisbane is the largest Australian city with a total area of ​​15,800 sq. km, located in the state of Queensland on the banks of the Brisbane River of the same name. This city is considered an important economic center. The architecture of Brisbane combines modern houses and skyscrapers, as well as an old colonial style. Here you can see, for example: the Story Bridge, the Brisbane Botanical Garden, the island of sunken ships, the Sir Thomas Brisbane Planetarium.

Brisbane

Sydney

Sydney is a large administrative, political and economic center of Australia with a total area of ​​12,200 sq. km, located on the southeastern shore of Sydney Harbor Bay, which is part of the Tasman Sea. This city is the capital of the state of New South Wales. The architecture of Sydney is made in the colonial style, but there are also modern monuments and buildings, as in any other metropolis. In Sydney you can see, for example: the Opera House, the house of Queen Victoria, the Royal Botanic Gardens, the Maritime Museum, the Taronga Zoo.

Sydney

Melbourne

Melbourne is the capital of the state of Victoria, Australia. The total area of ​​the settlement is 10,000 sq. km. Melbourne is located in the southern part of the country on the banks of the Yarra River. The city is the "sports and cultural" center of Australia. Melbourne's architecture combines Victorian and modern styles. Tourists can visit many museums, national parks, gardens, see the most beautiful buildings and structures, for example: the ring tram, the Royal Botanical Garden, an open zoo, Federation Square, a monument of memory, princess theater.

Melbourne

Kinshasa

Kinshasa is the capital of the Republic of the Congo, located on the banks of the Congo River. The area of ​​the city is 9960 sq. km. About 60% of the urban area is occupied by poor rural buildings, as well as green spaces. Tourists visiting Kinshasa can visit the following attractions: Albertine Rift Crater Lakes, Bonobo Chimpanzee Nursery, Lukaya Park, Kinsuka Falls.

Kinshasa

Naypyidaw

Naypyidaw is the capital of Myanmar, located near the former capital city of Yangon. The total area of ​​the urban district is 7060 sq. km. Naypyidaw's informal name is "Royal Country". The architecture of the city is built in a typical Asian style. The main historical monument is the "Golden Tower" - a Buddhist temple. Also tourists can visit: Mahabodhi temple, zoological garden, botanical park.

Naypyidaw

Istanbul

Istanbul is located on the shores of the Bosphorus Strait and is one of the largest cities in Turkey, with a total area of ​​5461 sq. km. This city is considered the former capital of the Roman and Byzantine empires. Istanbul is a famous tourist center. There are a huge number of palaces, mosques, historical churches and other places of magnificent beauty, for example: Hagia Sophia, the Blue Mosque, the Suleymaniye Mosque, the Golden Horn, the Bosphorus.

Istanbul

Anchorage

Anchorage is a city located in the state of Alaska, USA. The area of ​​the city territory is 4415 sq. km. Anchorage is the northernmost city in the United States and is the largest transportation hub. The main attractions of Anchorage are: the deer farm, the village of Ekluta, the headquarters of the Iditarod.

Anchorage

Karachi

Karachi is a major port in the southern part of Pakistan with a total area of ​​3530 sq. km. Karachi is the financial, banking and industrial center of the country. Several automobile plants, textile factories are located here, and publishing activities are well developed. The main tourist places of the city of Karachi are: St. Patrick's Cathedral, the railway station, the Three Swords monument, the Ranikot Fort.

Karachi

Moscow

Moscow is the capital of the Russian Federation with an area of ​​2500 sq. km. The city is a major economic, industrial and educational center of the country. In Moscow, you can visit quite a lot of interesting and unique historical places, for example: Red Square, the Kremlin, the Cathedral of Christ the Savior, the Bolshoi Theater, the Circus on Tsvetnoy Boulevard, Novy and Stary Arbat.

Moscow

Ranking by population

Shanghai

Shanghai is one of the most populous cities in China, with a population of 24.1 million. Shanghai is located on the banks of the Yangtze River in the eastern part of the country. The city is one of the most important economic, industrial and cultural centers of China, as well as the world's largest seaport. Famous sights of Shanghai are, for example: the Oriental Pearl TV Tower, the French Quarter, the Bund, the Jin Mao Tower.

Shanghai

Lima

Lima is the capital of Peru, located on the Pacific Ocean at the foot of the Andes. The population is 11.9 million people. Lima is the economic, political, cultural and historical center of the country. The city has a well-developed tourism industry. Millions of tourists from all over the world come here every year. The main attractions of Lima are: the Cathedral, the Lima balconies, the government palace, the Larco Museum, the University of San Marcos, the memorial cemetery.

Lima

Sao Paulo

Sao Paulo or "Latin American Chicago" is a city located in the southeastern part of Brazil, with a population of 10.8 million people. São Paulo was formed by a group of Jesuits (members of the Catholic society). The city is named after the Apostle Paul. Sao Paulo has a huge number of modern skyscrapers, offices, industrial zones, as well as various architectural monuments and reserves (the most popular are the Singing Sands, the Cathedral, the Butantan Reserve).

Sao Paulo

mexico city

Mexico City is the capital of Mexico with a population of 8.8 million. This city is the main political, economic and cultural center of the country. Mexico City is a very beautiful and colorful city, which is rich in a wide variety of attractions, for example: the Palace of Fine Arts, Chapultepec Palace, Constitution Square, the Cathedral of Mexico City, the Basilica of the Virgin Mary of Guadalupe, the National Palace.

mexico city

New York

New York is a large US city located on the Atlantic Ocean. The population is 8.5 million people. New York City is sometimes referred to as the "Big Apple" and is an important economic, industrial, and tourist center. The most popular cultural and historical objects of the city are: the Statue of Liberty, the Manhattan district, the central station, the central park, Broadway street, Brighton Beach.

New York

Bogota

Bogotá is the capital of Colombia and one of the oldest cities in the country. The number of inhabitants is 8 million people. The city is divided into 4 main districts: northern, southern, central and El Occidente (part of Bogota, which is inhabited exclusively by wealthy people and billionaires). Most popular places: National Museum of Colombia, Bogota Cathedral, Faenza Theatre, José Celestino Mutiz Botanical Garden.

Bogota

London

London is the capital of Great Britain, located on the banks of the River Thames. The population is 7.7 million people. London is the world's leading financial, industrial and cultural center. The main attractions of the city are: Big Ben, Buckingham Palace, British Museum, Tower Bridge, London Eye Ferris wheel, Tower, Westminster Abbey.

London

Rio de Janeiro

Rio de Janeiro is one of the major cities in Brazil with a population of 6.4 million. "Rio" is located on the coast of the Guanabar Bay, which flows into the Atlantic Ocean. Rio de Janeiro is a city of colors, carnivals, dances and endless smiles. The main attractions of the city are included in the list of objects protected by the World Organization of UNESCO: the statue of Jesus Christ, Sugar Loaf Mountain, Copacabana Beach.

Rio de Janeiro

St. Petersburg

St. Petersburg is the "northern" capital of Russia, one of the top largest cities in the country. The population is 5.3 million people. St. Petersburg is rich in history, only here a huge number of architectural monuments built in the style of early classicism and modernity have been collected. The most famous places in the city are: the Catherine Palace, the Winter Palace, the Church of the Intercession on Blood, the Kazan Cathedral, the Hermitage, the cruiser Aurora, Peterhof.

St. Petersburg

Barcelona

Barcelona is the capital of the autonomous republic of Catalonia, Spain. The population is 2 million people. The city is also the largest Mediterranean port and a tourist center in Europe. In Barcelona you can enjoy the views: Sagrada Familia, Park Güell, Tibidabo, Casa Batllo, National Palace, Casa Mila.

Barcelona

In our article, you got acquainted with the largest cities in the world in terms of area, as well as in terms of population. We also described the most famous sights of each city, which are usually visited by tourists.

The ratings of the most-most are compiled according to many criteria: beauty, height of buildings, population, history of foundation, etc. However, we decided to compare all the major cities in the world in terms of size and head the list: "The largest cities in the world by area." Of course, agglomerations and districts will not be taken into account here.

First place: Sydney

The first on our list, oddly enough, is Sydney, whose area occupies 12,144 square kilometers. It is the largest city in Australia, although it has a relatively small population of only 4.5 million. The city was founded in 1788, as the first European settlement on the mainland, and was named after Lord Sydney, who at that time held the post of Minister for the Colonies. Residential areas occupy a relatively small area here - 1.7 square meters. km, and the rest of the space is parks, reserves, gardens and the Blue Mountains. The city is famous for its swan-like opera house, Harbor Bridge and beaches.

Runner-up: Kinshasa

The next in the ranking of the largest cities in the world in terms of area is Kinshasa, with 10,550 square kilometers in the asset. It is the capital of the African Democratic Republic of the Congo, located on the river of the same name. Almost twice as many people live here than in Sydney - 9464 thousand in just 40% of the city. In addition, Kinshasa ranks second among all cities in Africa in terms of population and is the silver medalist in the list of French-speaking cities in terms of population. According to statisticians, it is likely that Kinshasa will become the most populous city on the planet by 2075.

Third place: Buenos Aires

In the top three is Buenos Aires, the capital of Argentina, with 4,000 square kilometers to spare. The list of the largest cities in the world by area could not ignore this beautiful and ancient settlement of Europeans in South America. The name of the capital has been preserved since the seventeenth century, and before that, since 1536, it was called the City of the Holy Trinity and the Port of Our Lady Holy Mother of the Good Winds. But it was too long for both locals and visitors, so it was shortened to a modern version. Another curiosity is the double foundation of the city. The first time - in 1536, but five years later the Indians burned it to the ground. In 1580, the Spaniards rebuilt it again, adding it to their empire. And only in 1776, when the viceroyalty of Rio de la Plata was formed, did it become the new capital.

Fourth place: Karachi

Another former capital takes an honorable fourth place - this is Karachi. Its size is 3530 square kilometers, and until 1958 it served as the capital of Pakistan. But the population here is noticeably higher than that of the previous nominees - 18 million people. The city is the main industrial, cultural and financial center of the country, and also occupies a leading position in the provision of higher education in South Asia and throughout the Islamic world. Now the capital has been moved to Rawalpindi, but life continues to rage in this huge city, which remains the constantly beating heart of the hundreds of thousands of people living in it.

Fifth place: Alexandria

Alexandria, once founded by Alexander the Great during his conquests, occupied the fifth position and became a cultural and religious center for millions of people who lived in antiquity. The list of the 10 largest cities in the world by area could not but include this pearl of Egypt, given that its size is 2680 square kilometers. It stretches along the Mediterranean coast from the north and is washed by the green waters of the Nile from the south and east. It truly is a majestic sight. Now it is a major tourist center, annually hosting pilgrims who are eager to touch history and look at the world through the eyes of ancient people.

Sixth place: Ankara

Ankara, with an area of ​​2500 square kilometers, confidently stops in sixth place. The capital of Turkey has a population of 4.9 million and is one of the oldest Asian cities. It has been known since the seventh century BC, as it was at the crossroads of important economic routes between West and East. The city became the capital only by 1919, when the government and the residence of the Sultan settled there.

7th place: Istanbul

And here is the second (it would be more correct to say, the first) large city in Turkey - Istanbul, which occupies 2106 square kilometers. The top largest cities in the world by area simply could not do without it. It is located on the banks of the Bosphorus Strait and has one of the most ancient stories. At first it was known as Constantinople, the capital of the Holy Roman Empire. Wars began and ended here, questions about the redrawing of the political map of the world were resolved, a new religion was born, in the end. At one time, a very long time ago, there was not a single event that would not affect this place in one way or another.

Eighth place: Tehran

The largest cities in the world by area gradually fill our Top 10. There are only three places left in it, and Tehran, the capital of Iran, a major financial and political center, is on the eighth step. Its area is 1881 square kilometers, and it includes both plains and mountainous areas, and from the south the edge of the city rises to the Cairo desert. This place is elongated along the mountain range, which explains its large area, and the difficult living conditions next to different climatic zones determine the densely populated capital.

Ninth place: Bogotá

On the honorable, penultimate place, Bogotá is located, occupying 1590 square kilometers. It is located more than two thousand meters above sea level, and if you look at the map, the red line of the equator passes just above this place. Despite this, the air temperature here does not rise above 15 degrees Celsius, and frequent earthquakes remind residents of how high they climbed in search of the best place to settle.

Tenth place: London

The list with the title "The largest cities in the world by area" closes London, the capital of Great Britain. Its size is 1580 square kilometers. It is the largest city in Foggy Albion and on the entire European continent, with a population of over 8 million people. It is located on the zero meridian, and it is from it that time is counted all over the planet.

Fun fact, but if you add up the space occupied by these cities, you get about 1 percent of the total land surface on our planet. The largest cities in the world by area are important cultural, political and financial centers throughout the world, which makes their role even more important in the history of the world.