How to stop heavy bleeding during menstruation. Let's figure out how to reduce heavy periods What to drink to reduce discharge during menstruation

Monthly uterine bleeding is normal for women of reproductive age. However, vaginal bleeding can also be pathological.

Heavy bleeding during menstruation indicates the development of pathological processes in the female body. In such situations, it is important to know how to stop bleeding at home.

Heavy bleeding during menstruation can be easily distinguished from normal menstrual flow. In the pathological process, bleeding is prolonged and is accompanied by the following symptoms:

• heavy discharge does not stop for a week;
• the need to frequently change hygiene products – up to 8-10 times a day;
• presence of blood clots;
• severe pain in the lower abdomen, which is nagging in nature;
• headache and dizziness.

Blood loss during menstruation in a healthy woman averages 60 ml over the entire menstrual cycle. The first days of discharge are accompanied by mild aching pain in the lower abdomen caused by contraction of the uterus. Heavy menstrual bleeding is defined as bleeding from the uterus of more than 80 ml per cycle.

Causes of severe bleeding

Heavy menstrual bleeding may have the following causes:

• abortions and medical termination of pregnancy;
• inflammatory processes of the pelvic organs;
• tumors and neoplasms in the uterus and ovaries;
• infectious diseases;
• endometriosis;
• use of intrauterine contraceptives;
• thyroid diseases.

Such processes that cause disturbances in the menstrual cycle and the amount of uterine discharge require mandatory treatment. However, it is important to know how to stop heavy periods at home in order to provide first aid before contacting a specialist.

As soon as a woman realizes that she has severe uterine bleeding, and there is a deterioration in her condition, she should call an ambulance. Before medical workers arrive, you can try to reduce the intensity of uterine bleeding on your own.

1. It is necessary to take a horizontal position so that your legs are higher in relation to your body. To do this, you can put a pillow under them.
2. Apply a cold object to the lower abdomen for 15 minutes. An ice pack will do. Cold constricts blood vessels and can reduce blood loss.
3. You need to drink plenty of fluids to replenish your fluid balance. You can drink water, juices, sweet tea.

This table presents the main hemostatic drugs used for severe uterine bleeding.

All these medications can only be used under the supervision of specialists.

It is important to know how to stop bleeding during menstruation at home. In gynecology, two drugs are widely used for these purposes - Dicynon and Tranexam.

Action and use of Dicynon

Dicinone activates blood clotting and has a vasoconstrictor effect. The therapeutic effect occurs approximately 3 hours after administration of the drug into the body. When administered intravenously, the effect occurs after 20 minutes.

In case of severe blood loss, a single dose can consist of 3 tablets, or can be prescribed for a course of up to 10 days. In gynecology, Dicinon is also used for prophylaxis against a tendency to uterine bleeding.

The following side effects of Dicinon may occur:

• nausea;
• heartburn;
• dizziness;
• general weakness and malaise;
• hypotension;
• allergic reactions - itching and rashes on the skin.

Dicinon is not suitable for all women for menstrual bleeding. The drug has the following contraindications:

• glucose-lactose deficiency;
• blood diseases;
• liver and kidney diseases;
• increased blood clotting.

Tranexam for bleeding

Tranexam has hemostatic, anti-inflammatory, antitumor effects. The duration of taking the drug should not exceed 4 days. Daily dose – 6 tablets in 2-3 doses. Tranexam is administered intravenously every 8 hours.

Tranexam has the following contraindications:

• thrombosis;
• color vision impairment;
• individual intolerance;
• kidney diseases.

When using Tranexam, the following side effects are possible:

• vomiting, dizziness, nausea;
• weakness, drowsiness;
• tachycardia;
• chest pain;
• allergy.

In addition to Dicinon and Tranexam, you can reduce menstrual flow using such means as:

• Lagochilus tincture – dissolve in water 1:5, take 3 times a day;
• water pepper tincture - take 3 times a day, 30 drops.

Every woman's home medicine cabinet should have at least one of the drugs that have a hemostatic effect.

It is also possible that menstruation ends, but bleeding soon begins after menstruation. A specialist will tell you how to stop blood loss after a complete examination of the patient. Bleeding that begins after menstruation and is not associated with it is referred to in gynecology as “metrorrhagia.”

This pathology may have the following reasons:

• ectopic pregnancy;
• miscarriage;
• hormonal disorders;
• chronic infections of the pelvic organs;
• rupture of a cyst or ovary;
• presence of erosion, polyps;
• taking oral contraceptives.

A specialist will be able to determine the exact cause of pathological bleeding from the vagina after an examination. Before contacting a specialist, a woman can take hemostatic drugs or traditional medicine.

Folk remedies for severe bleeding

Traditional medicine will also help stop bleeding.

Heavy bleeding during menstruation can be stopped using the following means:

1. Lemon. If you have heavy menstruation, you can eat lemon alone or with sugar. You need to eat two lemons a day.
2. Water pepper. This remedy increases blood clotting, relieves pain and has a wound healing effect. To prepare the medicine, 2 tbsp. l. dry herbs pour 400 ml of boiling water. Infuse water pepper for half an hour and take 1 tbsp. l. every two hours.
3. Cuff. The plant has an astringent, wound-healing, hemostatic and analgesic effect on the female body and is widely used in pharmacology. To prepare tea, pour 30 g of dry herb into 1/2 liter of boiling water. Infuse the drink for an hour and take it three times a day until the unpleasant symptoms disappear.
4. Shepherd's purse. This medicinal plant has a hemostatic effect on the body. You can use baths prepared from the plant or drink it as tea. To prepare medicinal tea, pour 20 g of herb into two glasses of boiling water, leave for an hour, divide into 3 doses and take before meals. To prepare a sitz bath for 1 liter of boiling water you will need 2 tbsp. plants. The duration of the procedure is 15 minutes, the course is 5 days.
5. Nettle. The plant is a good remedy for maintaining uterine tone. 1 tbsp. l. Nettle leaves pour ½ liter of water, strain after 20 minutes, and take 100 ml at a time.
6. Cinnamon. The spice will help reduce the intensity of bleeding during heavy menstruation. In a glass of warm water, stir 3 tbsp. l. ground cinnamon. This remedy should be taken every half hour until the heavy bleeding stops.

If heavy menstrual bleeding occurs, measures should be taken to reduce blood loss. To determine the cause of the pathology, you should seek help from a specialist.

One of the indicators of women's health is the regularity of the menstrual cycle. Based on the duration of menstruation, its abundance and consistency of discharge, the doctor can tell about the presence of hidden gynecological problems.

How much blood should a woman lose per day during menstruation? Why do patients have heavy periods? Is it possible to reduce the amount of discharge at home? How to stop menstruation without harm to health? What to do if folk remedies and medications don’t help?

Physiological norm of blood loss during menstruation

The rate of blood loss during menstruation is determined by the individual characteristics of the female body. On average, this figure is 30-60 g per day, respectively, in 5 days of menstruation the body loses approximately 300 g of blood. Normally, the color of the discharge is burgundy. Your period should not be a deep or bright red color. The consistency of the discharge is usually thick, and the smell is specific.

Clots or mucus in menstrual flow are elements of the endometrium and unfertilized eggs. Their presence in the blood in moderate quantities is not a cause for concern. If a woman has a lot of bloody mucus or clots in her underwear, and their release is accompanied by pain and other unpleasant sensations, she should consult a gynecologist, since the above symptoms may be a sign of serious pathological conditions, including endometritis.

Why are periods heavy and long?

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Some women consult a gynecologist with complaints of excessively heavy periods, which may be accompanied by severe pain or not cause discomfort at all. There are many reasons for excessive bleeding - from hidden but easily treatable diseases to serious pathological processes. These include:

• pathological processes in the uterine cavity;
• childbirth, abortion;
• intrauterine device;
• hormonal disbalance;
• hypovitaminosis, diets;
• taking medications.

Heavy bloody periods are an accompanying symptom of myomatosis, a lesion of the uterus in which the thickness of the endometrium and the shape of the uterus as a whole changes. Endometriosis is another disease that affects the uterus and causes heavy discharge during the menstrual period. With the disease, the endometrium grows to such an extent that it can spread beyond the uterus - to the walls of the intestines or other neighboring organs. Endometriosis is caused by excess estrogen. A specific feature of the disease is bleeding in the middle of the cycle.

The presence of many clots during menstruation can be caused by a recurved or saddle-shaped uterus. The bend of the uterus occurs when the outflow of blood is disrupted, due to which it has time to coagulate. The discharge will be very dark, with an unpleasant odor and numerous clots. Their excessive amount should worry the patient during menopause. The sudden, causeless appearance of clots in women after 50 years of age indicates an oncological disease.

Menstruation may be accompanied by heavy discharge after childbirth, depending on the course of labor and the method of delivery. This manifestation also worries women who breastfeed their baby for more than 1.5-2 years. During lactation, menstruation is usually absent, and with the completion of breastfeeding, the cycle is restored. In the first 1-2 months after finishing breastfeeding, these women may encounter problems with changes in the amount of menstrual flow.

When a pregnancy is terminated, the uterus is subjected to external intervention - its cavity is damaged by a vacuum or a curette during curettage. Accordingly, heavy discharge with clots due to abortion is a completely normal reaction.

Changes in the amount of menstrual blood released are also observed in women with an IUD (intrauterine device) installed. Some pharmaceutical drugs, such as Aspirin, affect the duration of the cycle and the amount of blood loss. Blood thinners for thrombosis have a similar effect.

A change in the volume of blood loss is a manifestation of hormonal changes, which are provoked by stress, uncontrolled use of drugs, excessive physical activity, endocrine diseases, etc. Hormonal disorders are a serious problem that requires accurate diagnosis through special tests on different days of the cycle and effective drug therapy.

Is it safe to stop your period?

To answer this question, a woman should understand the very essence of this process. Before the onset of menstruation, the lining of the uterus enlarges so that the presumably fertilized egg can firmly attach itself and begin the process of forming a fertilized egg. If fertilization is successful, menstruation will not occur in the next 9 months. If the egg does not meet the sperm, the uterus needs to get rid of the excess endometrium, thus starting menstruation.

The patient needs to understand that stopping menstruation without medical indications can lead to excess mucus remaining in the uterus, which, in turn, is a favorable environment for the proliferation of bacteria. The formation of pathogenic microflora can lead to the development of inflammatory processes with quite serious consequences.

A gynecologist will determine whether it is necessary to stop prolonged and heavy menstruation or to prevent it altogether. He selects the drug and draws up a regimen for its administration, based on the woman’s health condition and test results.

How to stop or reduce menstruation?

Many patients want to stop or reduce menstrual flow, but do not know how to reduce heavy periods. If stopping menstrual flow is necessary for a patient for medical reasons, doctors usually resort to prescribing special pharmaceuticals. To stop heavy periods, gynecologists recommend women the following medications and folk methods:

• oral contraceptives;
• hormonal contraceptives;
• daily physical activity;
• regular sex life;
• balanced diet;
• taking vitamin E.

Medications

The use of medications is an effective way to eliminate menstruation or reduce its duration and volume of discharge. Reducing the duration of menstruation should only be done with the help of a doctor. In this case, gynecologists resort to prescribing hemostatic drugs and hormonal agents to correct the cycle.

Such medications have a strong effect on hormonal levels, the condition of blood vessels and blood clotting, so self-medication can lead to hormonal imbalance, the formation of blood clots, and aggravation of existing gynecological problems.

Pharmaceutical medications needed to stop your period immediately include:

• Monophasic oral contraceptives. Their regular use allows you to stop your periods for a long time.
• Norkolut. The drug affects the beginning of the cycle, with its help bringing menstruation closer or delaying it.
• Duphaston. The active components of Duphaston have an effect on the endometrium - they inhibit its growth and, accordingly, delay menstruation.
• Dicynone. The medicine affects the thickness of the blood, strengthens the walls of blood vessels, and can be used to stop various internal bleeding, including long and heavy menstruation.
• Vikasol. The effect on blood clotting is made possible with the help of vitamin K concentrate.

Folk remedies

To prevent the onset of menstruation at home, a woman can use effective folk methods. In nature, there are many plants that have an effect on blood formation, with the help of which patients manage to adjust the timing and abundance of menstruation. These include:

• Lemon. It contains a lot of vitamin C. If you eat a lot of lemons at once, you can stop the process of capillary ruptures and delay menstruation. The fruit has an effect similar to Dicinone.
• Parsley decoction. The infusion can anesthetize menstruation, and ascorbic acid and essential oils contained in it will shorten its duration.
• Water pepper decoction. If you drink a ready-made pharmaceutical drug, you can stop menstruation that has already begun.
• Nettle. With its help, women manage to reduce the amount of bleeding.

other methods

If medication and folk methods do not have the desired effect, doctors resort to a radical measure - surgical intervention. Medicine knows of isolated cases of curettage to stop bleeding during menstruation. The operation is performed using general or local anesthetic. Its essence is to remove blood clots using a special instrument.

How to distinguish menstruation from other types of bleeding?

Heavy discharge may hide bleeding caused by serious gynecological pathology. Its timely detection allows you to avoid anemia and other serious complications.

Uterine bleeding not associated with menstruation has specific differences:

• Heavy blood loss – 80-100 ml per day. In this condition, a woman is forced to change a sanitary pad every 1.5 hours.
• Start outside the cycle. The minimum duration of the menstrual cycle is 21 days. If menstruation begins earlier than this, there is a risk of bleeding.
• Differences in color characteristics and density. Menstrual blood is dark and viscous; when bleeding, it is, on the contrary, liquid and bright red.
• Abundance of discharge. During menstruation, the abundance increases by the third day, and then decreases. In the case of bleeding, this pattern is not observed.

When should you see a doctor?

A woman should not neglect her health. She has a universal indicator - the menstrual cycle, failures in which indicate disruptions in the functioning of vital systems and organs. The patient needs medical help if:

• • the need to change the gasket every hour;
  • increased temperature and the presence of chills without cold symptoms;
  • long delays, which are replaced by heavy bleeding;
  • the presence of mucus in menstrual blood during menopause.

The onset of critical days occurs according to the rhythm set by nature. For every girl or woman, the menstrual cycle is individual and constant. But sometimes it fails, and menstruation does not stop longer than usual or becomes more abundant. In such situations, you can try to reduce menstruation at home. The question of how to reduce heavy periods arises for other reasons. Therefore, it is worth considering it in detail.

In what ways is it possible to reduce

To stabilize the course of menstruation, it is advisable to turn to traditional medicine. After all, cycle disruption can be associated with serious diseases. Therefore, you should consider treating heavy menstruation under the supervision of a specialist.

The process of menstruation is a way of cleansing the female body, created by nature itself. Oppressing him is very harmful and dangerous. But women have long been looking for ways, without the help of doctors, at home. Many recognized traditional medicine recipes are in demand to this day.

Menstrual flow depends on many reasons. They are affected by blood clotting, permeability and fragility of blood vessels, hormonal levels, the state of the nervous system, the presence of endocrine abnormalities, resistance to infections and much more. Therefore, all methods of reducing the abundance of discharge affect each of these causes, together or separately.

Medicines

One of the simplest solutions to the problem of how to reduce bleeding is to use medications. Medicines differ in the speed at which they achieve their effect and the range of their effects.

1. To cope with heavy discharge during menstrual periods, you need to strengthen the body and adjust hormonal levels. Such events are carried out over a long period of time, in courses. Their effect becomes noticeable only after at least 1-2 months.

Hormonal levels are regulated by oral contraceptives (Rigevidon, Novinet, Jess) and the drug Duphaston, which retains the endometrium. Such medications are prescribed strictly by a specialist.

Strengthening therapy involves the use of vitamin complexes with a high content of B vitamins and calcium supplements. In this case, an additional advantage will be improved appearance and strengthening of the nervous system.

1. Methods that reduce heavy discharge during menstruation include regulation of metabolism and effects on the endocrine and nervous systems.

Read also 🗓 Why do you have heavy periods?

Diseases of the endocrine system have a direct impact on the course of menstruation. It's a complex relationship. It is known that with diabetes, the cycle can change abruptly, and with hypothyroidism, periods become more abundant. Any vascular diseases, for example, vegetative-vascular dystonia, negatively affect the course of critical days. Insomnia and depression can lead to disruption of the menstrual cycle. To normalize the discharge, it is necessary to treat all of these pathologies.

1. A rapid reduction in the amount of discharge during heavy menstruation is achieved by preparing the body for critical days and mobilizing its protective systems.

3-4 days before the onset of menstruation you must:

• establish smooth work Gastrointestinal tract;
• start taking medications that strengthen blood vessels and reduce their fragility;
• start taking additional vitamins and medications that strengthen the immune system, participate in protein metabolism and hematopoiesis, and regulate blood viscosity.

Such medicines include:

• vitamin C: both alone and in combination with vitamin E;
• folic acid and iron supplements;
• glutamic acid;
• methionine, lecithin, vitamins B1 and B12;
• calcium gluconate or calcium chloride;
• rutin (vitamin P) preparations, for example, Ascorutin tablets;
• Dicynone or Vikasol in tablet form.

1. In emergency cases, use hemostatic drugs, including Tranexam tablets, tincture of water pepper. With intravenous administration of Dicynon, Tranexam or Etamsylate, a decrease in secretions occurs within a couple of tens of minutes.
2. Before menstruation, it is advisable, after consulting with a doctor, to reduce blood loss, to cancel previously prescribed vasodilator drugs.

ethnoscience

New observations in constantly changing living conditions are being collected bit by bit. They add to the list of folk tips and recipes for preparing infusions that help cope with heavy periods. Time-tested recommendations do not go unnoticed and are used by modern women at home.

Most folk remedies that reduce blood loss are infusions, teas or decoctions of medicinal plants.

1. Nettle helps to significantly reduce blood loss. To prepare the infusion, take 20 grams of dry leaves of stinging nettle per glass of boiling water. Take 50 milliliters every 3 hours until the effect occurs.
2. Mix 20-25 grams of dry yarrow herb, shepherd's purse and cinquefoil rhizomes. Add 10 grams of oak bark. Pour 0.5 liters of boiling water over everything. Place on the fire and bring to a boil. Without letting it boil, remove from heat. After 40 minutes, you can drink the decoction 1 tablespoon half an hour before meals twice a day. Reduces menstruation.
3. Bring a tablespoon of peppermint in a glass of boiling water to a boil and remove from heat. Divide the portion into 3 parts, drink 20-30 minutes before meals three times a day. Stops bleeding. Snakeweed works in a similar way. The same recipe is used for corn silk.
4. Lilac seeds (1 tsp), pour a glass of boiling water, leave for 15-20 minutes. Next, boil the broth over low heat for no more than 10 minutes. and the duration of menstruation, due to increased vascular tone. An alcohol tincture of lilac and propolis flowers is used in the same way.
5. Infuse berries and barberry leaves in alcohol or vodka for 14 days. The tincture has a beneficial effect on blood vessels, increases hemoglobin, and reduces diarrhea.
6. Viburnum bark and berries normalize. Decoctions are prepared from them. The berries are also consumed dried and added to tea.
7. Cherry branches in the form of a decoction reduce inflammation, tone blood vessels, supply the body with vitamins, and improve hematopoiesis due to the high content of folic acid.
8. Taking decoctions of wormwood, tansy, sage or hops 4-5 days before the start of the critical days stabilizes the menstrual cycle, helps regularly cleanse the body, and protects against abrupt changes in menstruation. Sage and hops contain phytoestrogens that help regulate the course of menstrual periods.
9. Taking clover infusion before critical days reduces inflammation of the appendages, headaches, cleanses the blood, and normalizes menstrual flow.
10. Decoctions of mint, raspberry leaves, and willow bark are beneficial for the nervous system. Their tinctures reduce discharge during menstruation.

Many women are interested in how to stop menstruation. This is usually required when menstruation is too long and heavy, and for girls who want to go on vacation.

There are many ways to stop bleeding. But this will lead to disruption of the menstrual cycle, which is not recommended. There must be very compelling reasons to stop periods that have started on time, as this can lead to serious complications.

Show all

If you urgently need to stop bleeding from the uterus, then you need to follow these steps. First, you need to take into account a number of prohibited techniques:

• douching;
• applying warm compresses and heating pads;
• taking warm baths;
• tablets that affect uterine contractions.

All these actions will only harm your health.

Secondly, you must adhere to the following rules:

1. 1. Maintain bed rest. You need to lie on the bed with your back supported. It is recommended to elevate your legs. You can put a couple of pillows or bolsters under them. This will help the blood to wash all the necessary organs - the liver, brain, kidneys. If the blood loss is significant, this will reduce the risk of fainting and the development of severe complications.
2. 2. Cold compresses on the stomach. Cold applied to the area in the lower abdomen will help shorten your periods. For example, you can apply an ice pack to this place. It is recommended to wrap it with cloth beforehand to prevent frostbite. You can also apply a bottle of cold water or a heating pad. The compress can be applied for 15 minutes. Then you need to take a break for 5 minutes and repeat the procedure. This should be done for 1-2 hours. The pain will also pass quickly. The cold causes the blood vessels to constrict so that bleeding stops.
3. 3. Replenish fluid loss in a woman’s body. If there is a large loss of blood, be sure to drink more fluids to replenish the amount of moisture that is lost when the blood is released. If it is not possible to put in an IV, then it is recommended to drink more. In addition to water, you need to drink tea based on rose hips. Sugared regular tea is recommended. Glucose helps nourish cellular structures, especially brain tissue. A rosehip-based decoction contains a lot of ascorbic acid, which will strengthen the walls of blood vessels.



Medicines

In this case, blood-stopping agents are used. They are allowed to be taken only after consulting a doctor, especially if a woman is pregnant. You need to be very careful as these drugs have various side effects.

For example, you can take Vikasol. This drug contains vitamin K, which has a beneficial effect on blood clotting. It is because of the lack of this vitamin compound that menstruation does not stop for a long time. This remedy is prescribed by a gynecologist. To stop menstruation, you do not need to take it on an ongoing basis.



Suitable for Tranex. Even if such a drug does not interrupt your periods for a day, it will definitely help normalize their course. Used in injection and tablet form. It should not be taken simultaneously with other drugs that also stop bleeding, as the risk of blood clots increases.

Etamzilat is prescribed. This medicine is intended solely to interrupt menstruation. Doctors prescribe it if the discharge is too long and heavy.

In addition, Duphaston is used. This drug belongs to the group of hormonal drugs, but the substance itself is artificially synthesized. However, this does not reduce its effectiveness, so the results are not inferior to the natural hormone. The drug is used to prevent heavy uterine bleeding.

Calcium gluconate, Ascorbic acid, Dicynone, Aminocaproic acid are actively used.

If you cannot stop menstruation on your own at home, and the medications described above do not help, then further therapy is carried out in a hospital setting.



Stopping bleeding with hormonal drugs

Typically, such medications are prescribed for dysfunctional uterine bleeding. Oral contraceptives are used as medicines. The doctor chooses monophasic with combined action. For example, Non-ovlon, Janine, Regulon, etc. are suitable. In the first days they are taken in large quantities, and then the dosage is gradually reduced.

Hormonal control of bleeding also involves the use of gestagens. These include Linestrenol, Dydrogesterone, Norethisterone. But this method is considered longer. It is not prescribed to women who have severe symptoms of anemia. Such drugs are also used in large quantities.



Hormone therapy to stop menstruation can be used in the following cases:

1. 1. If a woman is young and has not yet given birth, she does not belong to a group at risk of developing tumor processes in the endometrial area.
2. 2. If diagnostic curettage was performed no more than three months ago and no pathologies were detected in the endometrium.



Surgical intervention

In this case, one of three methods can be used:

• scraping;
• cryodestruction;
• ablation



During curettage, the uterine cavity and cervical canal are processed. This method is considered one of the most effective. Usually this is what is used to stop menstruation. As a rule, it is prescribed to women of reproductive and menopausal age.

Cryodestruction is cold treatment. The procedure involves the use of liquid nitrogen. It destroys the upper layers of the uterus, which are already changed. The procedure has no contraindications, and the therapeutic effect after it will be sustainable.

Endometrial ablation involves removing it using laser equipment, ball electrodes or loops. Electromagnetic radiation may be used. When such energy is applied to the tissue, the endometrium gradually begins to evaporate, i.e. It's easy to remove it this way. This method is considered very effective, but it is only suitable for those patients who do not plan a pregnancy later.

Traditional medicine recipes

Traditional medicine recipes can reduce bleeding and shorten its duration, but such methods can only be used after consulting a doctor. They are safer than pharmaceutical chemicals, but they also have a number of contraindications. Such therapy is only auxiliary when using medications.

At home you can use the following recipes:

1. 1. Nettle. Contains a large amount of ascorbic acid, which will help strengthen blood vessels. In addition, the muscle tone of the uterus increases and the blood clotting rate increases. To prepare the medicine, you need to pour a spoonful of dried nettle leaves into 200 ml of boiling water. The product will be infused for half an hour. Then you need to take it three times a day, half a glass.
2. 2. Viburnum. Viburnum bark is also used to stop menstruation. It is necessary to pour a spoonful of crushed bark into a glass of boiling water. Then cook the mixture for 10 minutes over low heat. Then strain the medicine and take 2 tbsp three times a day. l. It helps eliminate pain, has antiseptic properties and constricts blood vessels.
3. 3. Horsetail. It also has anti-inflammatory properties. Accelerates the process of tissue regeneration so that wounds heal faster. Has a diuretic effect. To prepare the medicine you need 2 tsp. pour a glass of boiling water. The product is infused for an hour. Then strain and take 1 tbsp. l. every 2 hours.
4. 4. Lemon. It also contains a large amount of vitamin C, so it strengthens the walls of blood vessels. It is recommended to eat it periodically. You can squeeze the juice, dilute it with water and add a spoonful of honey to a glass of liquid. This tool is very useful.
5. 5. Water pepper. To prepare the medicine, you need to mix a spoonful of chopped herbs and 1 cup of boiling water. The product is infused for an hour. Then take it 1 tbsp. l. three times a day. This remedy accelerates the process of blood clotting and has analgesic properties, helping to speed up the healing of wounds. Is an excellent antiseptic. Strengthens the walls of blood vessels and reduces their permeability.
6. 6. Shepherd's purse. It is actively used if a woman’s bleeding is very heavy and does not stop for a long time. The product has strong hemostatic properties. Typically used for decreased muscle tone of the uterus. To prepare the medicine, you need to pour 10 g of herb with a glass of boiling water and take 1 tbsp three times a day. l.
7. 7. Highlander. In this case, it is recommended to use the kidney variety. It has a pronounced hemostatic effect. For cooking you will need 4 tsp. Pour a glass of boiling water over dried and chopped herbs. The remedy is infused. Then strain and take 1 tbsp. l. three times a day half an hour before meals.
8. 8. Yarrow. It is recommended to drink the product like regular tea. It will help stop the bleeding. Also used as a preventive measure. To prepare the infusion you need 1 tsp. l. chopped herbs pour 200 ml of boiling water. Infuse the product for an hour. Then strain and take a third of a glass 4 times a day half an hour before meals.



As a conclusion

If your periods are very long or there are reasons to interrupt them, then you can use various means. This can be done both through medications and traditional medicine recipes. But it is better not to practice this often, as this will lead to cycle disruptions, and such a failure has a number of consequences.

By the regularity of menstruation, the amount of blood loss, and pain, one can judge a woman’s health. Normally, menstruation lasts up to 7 days; they should not be accompanied by a pronounced disturbance of well-being or loss of strength. During this time, up to 150 ml of blood is lost. This volume manages to be compensated by the body’s internal reserves and is not reflected in the tests. But what to do if you have heavy periods that deplete you and disrupt your normal rhythm of life?

What is considered pathology?

The duration of the cycle is on average 28 days, but the duration can vary individually. Directly during menstruation there are 4-7 days. If discharge is observed for more than the maximum period, pathology should be suspected.

Menstruation may be accompanied by minor painful sensations, but should not disrupt the usual rhythm of life. If you are forced to take time off from work or spend time lying in bed, then this is also a reason to consult a doctor.

The amount of blood loss is critical. It should not lead to the development of anemia, the signs of which are dizziness, tachycardia, darkening of the eyes, and shortness of breath. How to determine whether it is heavy periods or bleeding: you need to calculate how often the pads are changed. If a tampon or sanitary pad overflows within an hour, this is not normal.

The separated endometrium may look like small strands or clots. But sometimes bleeding occurs with the release of large dark clots and a small amount of light blood. This condition also has its reasons.

Why does the nature of the discharge change?

The reasons for heavy periods can be different - from minor functional disorders to severe pathologies.

Pathology of the uterus

With severe myomatosis, the internal area of ​​the uterus increases and its shape changes. Therefore, the endometrium separates longer, there is more of it, and therefore bleeding is more profuse. Endometriosis is a pathological growth of the endometrium. It grows into the muscular layer of the uterus. The separation is accompanied by pain and heavy blood loss. Both pathologies develop against the background of hyperestrogenism, which contributes to endometrial hyperplasia. This condition is also characterized by intermenstrual bleeding.

The reasons for heavy periods with clots may be a change in the shape of the uterus. If there are any that interfere with the normal outflow of blood, it lingers inside, manages to coagulate and comes out in the form of clots.

You should be wary when heavy periods with clots appear after 45 years. Especially if a woman has already entered menopause and has not had menstruation for a long time. The cause of such changes may be cancer.

Abortion and childbirth, the presence of an IUD

If there were complications during the birth of the child or in the postpartum period, for example, bleeding or inflammation, the former can be very profuse. After a caesarean section, such changes in the nature of the discharge are also a consequence of trauma to the uterus. When breastfeeding, menstruation is absent for a long time. But at the initial stage of cycle recovery, periods may last longer than usual.

Changes in the duration and intensity of menstruation are observed after intrauterine manipulation:

• abortion:
• scraping;

We should also not forget about the possibility of spontaneous abortion. Sometimes a woman is unaware of her pregnancy. This situation often occurs with an irregular cycle. Then a delay of several days is perceived as the norm. But the fetus does not attach to the uterine cavity, and after a short delay, more pronounced bleeding than usual begins.

The presence of an intrauterine device increases the likelihood of changes in the amount of blood loss. Only if the intrauterine system with gestagens is used for endometriosis and fibroids, the volume of lost blood will decrease and the number of critical days will be reduced.

Medications

Taking medications that thin the blood can make menstrual bleeding longer. This applies to Aspirin, a group of antiplatelet and anticoagulant drugs that are used in the treatment of thrombosis and blood clotting pathologies.

Medical abortion is carried out using drugs that lead to the death of the fertilized egg and its natural rejection. Sometimes with incomplete periods there are heavy periods. This condition must be monitored using ultrasound, and if complications develop, medical attention will be required.

Heavy periods after a course of Duphaston are a consequence of the drug’s effect on the endometrium. Under the influence of the hormone, vascular growth increases in it. The looser mucous membrane is actively rejected during menstruation.

Hormonal changes

During the period of formation of the monthly cycle in adolescents, bleeding of different types may alternate. The same can be said about women who are on the verge of menopause.

Diseases and hypovitaminosis

Pathologies of the endocrine organs and blood coagulation system, including congenital ones, can affect the amount of blood loss during menstruation. A lack of vitamins C, K, P, as well as calcium, disrupts the blood clotting process, which threatens to worsen the condition during menstruation.

There is also evidence of the influence of dietary patterns. A diet with a predominance of lactic acid products - kefir, cottage cheese, yogurt - leads to increased synthesis of substances in the liver that thin the blood. The consequence is a deterioration in its coagulability.

Principles of therapy

The gynecologist chooses treatment tactics only after establishing the cause of the pathological condition. It is unacceptable to decide on your own what to drink during heavy menstruation. Self-medication will lead to the progression of the pathology and its transition to a severe form.

Medications

Hemostatic drugs belong to different groups. The choice of a particular remedy may depend on the cause of heavy menstruation.

• Askorutin

It is a vitamin preparation whose action is aimed at strengthening the walls of blood vessels. But the effect develops gradually, not earlier than after 3 weeks of regular use. Therefore, it is used for prophylactic purposes, as well as after intrauterine manipulation. An analogue is the drug Rutascorbin.

• Vikasol

A vitamin preparation, a source of vitamin K. It is a component of prothrombin, a protein that ensures blood clotting. To prescribe a medication, it is necessary to provide a diagnosis and prove that the cause of bleeding is a vitamin deficiency.

• Hemostatic tablets Dicynon (Etamzilat)

Accelerates blood clotting, but does not affect thrombus formation and does not constrict blood vessels. It is allowed to use it for metrorrhagia, heavy bleeding in women with. But the drug is prohibited for use in pregnant and breastfeeding women. Despite the fact that Etamzilat does not increase the likelihood of blood clots, it is not used for thrombosis. The drug increases coagulation due to the platelet component, so in patients with thrombocytopenia the effect of therapy will not appear. In mild cases, Dicinon can be used in the form of tablets; in case of severe blood loss, treatment begins with intravenous injections, then switches to intramuscular and oral tablets.

• Tranexam

In the form of tablets, it is used in cases of bleeding associated with the activation of fibrinolysis - the dissolution of a clot that has formed at the site of a bleeding vessel.

Additional effects of the drug are: analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic and anti-infective.

Tranexamic acid is used for heavy menstruation and uterine bleeding. But it can cause thrombosis. Therefore, in case of pathologies of the coagulation system or the presence of thrombosis in the past, its use is not recommended.

For symptomatic therapy, iron supplements, folic acid, and vitamin C are used. They are necessary to restore blood and treat anemia. Iron and ascorbic acid are antagonists - in the presence of vitamin C, the absorption of ferrum occurs more actively. Folic acid affects the division of new red blood cells and the formation of complete hemoglobin.

Phytotherapy

With heavy and prolonged periods, the use of herbs can help reduce the amount of blood loss, improve blood clotting, and compensate for the deficiency of certain substances. But they are not a panacea, the effect of herbal remedies is mild, and the exact dosage cannot be calculated: the amount of active substances varies greatly depending on the collection period, drying conditions and storage of the substances. Herbal preparations may slightly reduce the severity of symptoms, but will not cure endometriosis, fibroids and endometrial hyperplasia, and will not cut intrauterine adhesions.

To reduce blood loss, traditional medicine suggests using nettle. A decoction or infusion is prepared from it, which is taken several days before the onset of menstruation.

Corn silk has a hemostatic effect. A decoction is prepared from them, which is taken several times during the day.

Water pepper extract is sold in pharmacies in the form of an alcohol solution. It is able to reduce the duration and severity of bleeding. Take it as prescribed by a doctor with a slight increase in blood loss, as well as after an abortion. The duration of treatment is determined individually.

Yarrow has a similar effect to nettle. For medical use, it is better to buy ready-made pharmaceutical raw materials, which are collected in compliance with all sanitation requirements, and the concentration of useful substances is maximum. Yarrow is used in the form of decoctions and water infusions.

Viburnum extract, a decoction of shepherd's purse and peppermint are used as an astringent and hemostatic agent.

Some healers suggest using homemade herbal remedies for douching. This treatment can be very harmful. Reverse flow along with menstrual blood can cause an infection, which will lead to the development of inflammation.

Lifestyle

To prevent and eliminate heavy bleeding, you need to change your lifestyle. For a while, you should completely avoid alcoholic beverages, coffee and strong tea. Those who are actively involved in sports should give up training or reduce its intensity on critical days. The same rule applies to lifting weights.

Hot baths, saunas, steam baths, and any thermal procedures increase the volume of blood loss. This also includes active insolation and many warming physiotherapy procedures.

other methods

If the bleeding has become pathological, emergency medical attention is required. Contracting drugs are not prescribed in this case. The only way to stop bleeding is curettage - mechanical removal of blood clots that prevent the uterus from contracting. In severe cases, transfusions of blood, plasma or plasma components may be required if pathological signs of blood loss develop.

In adolescence, curettage of the uterine cavity is not used. For girls, there is a way to stop bleeding using medications. Combined oral contraceptives have hemostatic properties. But they are taken not according to the usual scheme - 1 tablet per day, but according to a special system, several tablets per dose at short intervals.