Is it worth doing rhinoplasty, why is it dangerous and other important questions about the operation. Is it possible to have surgery during menstruation? What is rhinoplasty?

Surgery is a serious method used in certain extreme circumstances for therapeutic purposes. How critical days can affect the outcome and the recovery process is a question that worries women who are scheduled for surgery during the first menstrual phase. Menstruation after surgery can mean difficult recovery of the body, because the immune system during this period is weakened and incapable of fully fighting infections. More often than not, doctors do not prescribe complex procedures during critical periods, but there are exceptions when surgery is needed immediately and urgently. Is it possible to have surgery during menstruation, how does menstruation affect the postoperative recovery period, and in what cases are exceptions permissible? Let’s look at it in order.

How does surgery affect a woman’s reproductive function?

The female reproductive system is a complex mechanism supported by the production of hormones. Every month, the phases of the menstrual cycle are repeated in exact sequence, which begin with the arrival of menstruation. Menstruation is a regular “renewal” of the reproductive system, repeated every month in the form of menstrual bleeding, which occurs due to the rejection of the outer mucous layer of the uterus. During critical days, a woman’s body is very vulnerable and suffers serious interruptions in its work. Hormones, which regulate and control all processes of the female reproductive system, significantly affect the blood picture and its abilities during menstruation.

Surgery during menstruation is a significant risk for the body of the fair sex, and therefore its appointment during this period is not advisable. During menstrual bleeding, blood clotting is significantly reduced, which can cause internal bleeding in the surgical field and seriously complicate the healing process. Also, surgery cannot be performed during menstruation due to reduced body resistance due to the risk of infections that the immune system is not able to cope with during menstruation.

Surgery is a serious medical event that involves inflicting injuries on tissues and organs with the goal of a favorable outcome for human health, often performed under local or general anesthesia. Surgery is prescribed only when drug treatment cannot bring the desired effect and provide the desired result. In any case, surgery is always stressful for the body, and even more so during menstruation, when the immune system is significantly weakened, which can cause serious complications.

Experienced doctors always take this woman’s condition into account before scheduling the necessary operation, and often postpone the date to the days after the end of menstruation if the operation is planned. In cases where surgical intervention is necessary urgently to save a life, menstruation cannot become an obstacle to its transfer.

Menstruation and antibiotics

Antibiotics are potent drugs designed to fight pathogenic microorganisms. Antibiotics have a significant impact on the body, and are prescribed only in cases of extreme necessity, when there is a risk of developing an infection or to suppress an existing one. Doctors often prescribe these medications for a course of treatment during surgery, before some types of them, or immediately after it. This is done in order to improve the process of postoperative recovery of the body and to prevent possible complications in the form of infections.

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A woman's reproductive system is very sensitive to strong medications, and antibiotics can especially affect it. Hormones, which completely regulate the functioning of the reproductive system and have a significant effect on almost all body systems, can disrupt their production.

This can happen if a woman takes any strong medications, including antibiotics immediately before these days or specifically on the days of her period. While taking antibiotics, the menstrual cycle may fail: menstrual periods may begin prematurely or be significantly delayed.

Menstrual irregularities are not always associated with taking antibiotics. Hormonal imbalance can occur due to a disease for which the medications were actually prescribed. Also, do not forget about the psychological factor when a woman worries about her health or upcoming surgery. For these reasons, critical days may not begin on time, coinciding with the date of the planned surgical intervention. Doctors, for a number of indications, will most likely not perform an operation on the days of menstruation and will postpone it to another date. During the period of critical days, the properties of the blood change, which affects the action of some medications, enhancing or inhibiting their effect on the body.

Why you can't have surgery during your period

Is it possible to have surgery during menstruation? – there is no definite answer to this question, since everything depends on the type of operation, its necessity and urgency. Many doctors strongly do not recommend performing surgeries on women during their periods, and there are reasons for this. A surgical operation is always stressful and a challenge for the body, requiring sufficient time and effort for successful recovery. Operations are divided into planned and emergency, and the latter are carried out even despite critical days.

The female reproductive system is a precise and fragile mechanism that is most vulnerable during menstruation. At this time, the body is recovering from the just ended monthly cycle, and rejects the unfertilized egg along with the upper layer of the endometrium. All valuable resources were directed to the growth of follicles and maturation of the egg for its successful fertilization, but if this does not happen, menstruation arrives and the reproductive system prepares for a new ovulation cycle. This period is the most difficult for females, as premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and general malaise make themselves felt in the first days of bleeding. It is for these reasons that operations at this time are undesirable and may result in possible complications.

Why you can’t have surgery during your period:

Disturbed hormonal levels. The weakened functioning of metabolic processes can interfere with the body's recovery after surgery.
Reduced immunity. The body is not able to fight infections due to decreased resistance during menstruation.
Poor blood clotting. Occurs due to the specific production of hormones during menstruation. May cause bleeding or slow healing of surgical wounds.
Impaired sensitivity of the body to medications. Drugs administered during menstruation may be incorrectly perceived by the body, namely, they may increase or decrease the effect of the medication. This is especially significant during the administration of anesthesia, when it is difficult to adjust the required dosage.
Reduced pain threshold. During menstruation, pain is felt more intensely, and the body becomes very sensitive to irritation. There is a risk of inadequate action of anesthetic agents, which can adversely affect the course of the operation and recovery period.
Low hemoglobin. May subsequently cause complications associated with the recovery process. There is a risk of blood loss and therefore the risk of developing anemia or serious changes in blood pressure.

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All of the above reasons are compelling reasons for rescheduling the operation on days 8-15 of the menstrual cycle, when the critical days have already completely ended and the symptoms associated with PMS have not yet occurred.

When can you have surgery during your period?

Critical days are a kind of test for the body, which greatly affects the general condition of a woman and her internal health. Is it possible to have surgery during menstruation if the reproductive system during this period is very vulnerable and has practically no strength to cope with possible stress? By stress we mean surgical intervention, which undoubtedly brings great stress to the body and can disrupt the smooth functioning of many systems.

It is unwise to undergo surgery during menstruation for a number of reasons, but there are cases when menstruation cannot interfere with surgery. The patient may be in great danger if urgently required surgery is not performed on time.

Emergency and emergency operations include those that are performed to provide vital and urgently needed assistance. If a woman is in danger or even death, menstruation cannot be a contraindication to emergency surgery.

When can surgery be performed during menstruation:

appendicitis;
internal bleeding;
severe injuries or wounds;
perforation of internal organs;
stomach or intestinal ulcer.

Operations can be divided into two types: planned and emergency. Elective surgical interventions are performed according to plan and have no immediate urgency, but emergency ones must be performed immediately. If the date of the scheduled operation coincides with the days of menstruation, you should notify the doctor about this and he will reschedule the date. In emergency cases, periods are not a hindrance when the patient’s life and health are a priority.

What you need to know before surgery

The operation can be prescribed for therapeutic purposes, maintaining physical fitness or for aesthetic beauty. Women often use the services of plastic surgeons to hide body flaws or highlight advantages. All these types of operations are performed as planned and require preoperative preparation. It is not allowed to undergo elective surgery during menstruation for several reasons, and every woman should know this.

Any operation is always stressful for the body. It’s not for nothing that before it is carried out, doctors prescribe a thorough examination, and only after this the day of surgery is planned.

Women should be especially careful when choosing a date, since it is traditionally considered undesirable to hold this event on critical days. It would seem, what special happens to the body during this natural process laid down by nature itself? And why is it advisable to have surgery after the end of menstruation?

This issue is still controversial. For example, European doctors have long stopped believing that surgery cannot be performed during menstruation. On the contrary, at this time the immunity and general activity of the body increases, and small changes in the hormonal and circulatory systems that occur during menstruation will not lead to serious consequences, which means that the patient can be operated on.

On the other hand, not everything is so smooth. During menstruation, hemoglobin levels and blood clotting decrease, the number of possible complications increases, and the postoperative recovery period after this lasts longer than usual. Therefore, doctors consider it advisable to postpone the operation if there is no need to do it urgently. This is especially true for plastic surgeries that are not of vital importance. But many women (due to an acute capricious desire to become more beautiful immediately) deliberately conceal the fact that the appointed day for plastic surgery coincides with their critical days. How great the risk is and whether this frivolity is worth it or not - unfortunately, not all patients think about this.

Risks and complications after abdominal surgeries performed during menstruation

Negative consequences are very real, so you need to be prepared for them just in case. Moreover, abdominal surgery is classified as complex due to extensive (compared to laparoscopy) excision and a longer rehabilitation period. Therefore, you should think carefully before rushing to have surgery during this period, especially if there is no serious threat to health or life.

So, the main possible complications:

due to reduced coagulability, sudden bleeding may occur, and this is fraught with blood loss or subsequent hematomas at the site of the intervention;
rough postoperative scars, but not due to the fault of the surgeon, but due to the peculiarities of collagen metabolism. Scars can be polished off later, and only then will they become less noticeable;
inflammatory processes due to increased blood supply in the operated area;
the appearance of pigment spots due to hemorrhage in the operated area. Within a few months, the pigmentation disappears.

Based on these probable consequences, surgical intervention can be planned only for the time before or after menstruation, ideally on days 5-10 of the cycle. This will not only reduce the risk of bad consequences of the operation, but will also give the woman time to rehabilitate and restore her ability to care for herself, and to fully maintain hygiene during her next period.

If before the operation, due to strong feelings, a woman’s body malfunctions and menstruation resumes, then almost any surgeon will prefer to postpone the intervention to a later date, thereby avoiding possible postoperative complications in the patient.

Possible complications after laparoscopy done during menstruation

Unlike abdominal operations, laparoscopy is easier to do; the incisions after it are minimal - only from 0.5 to 1.5 cm. This is due to the fact that all actions are performed only by inserting instruments inside, and extensive opening of cavities is excluded here. This operation is easier to tolerate, and the recovery period after it is much shorter. It is done under general anesthesia mainly on the pelvic and abdominal areas.

With all the advantages, they will most likely refuse to do laparoscopy during menstruation (again, if it is not urgent). It is also contraindicated in the presence of cardiovascular diseases, exhaustion, coma or shock, or bleeding disorders. Hence the consequences:

disorders of the cardiovascular system;
the likelihood of developing varicose veins;
internal bleeding.

It is advisable to do laparoscopy on days 5-7 of the cycle, which can reduce the risk of blood loss due to decreased blood clotting. This will also give time for postoperative microtraumas and wounds to heal before the next period begins, which is then more likely to come on time.

If a woman who has undergone laparoscopy has painful, heavier and longer periods, there is no need to worry, this is normal. After surgery, your cycle may be disrupted and your period may not come for several more weeks. This is also not scary, since any intervention in the body from the outside causes a certain reaction. But if they haven’t been there for about 3 months, you need to see a doctor urgently: there may be complications or hormonal system disorders.

Taking into account the fact that there may be consequences after carrying out surgical measures during critical days, doctors will advise postponing the intervention to a later or earlier date, because there is no point in taking risks if there is no question of life and death.

As for planned procedures, the first who, for obvious reasons, will prohibit operations during critical days are gynecologists. Moreover, such an event is not recommended for these particular specialists even 3 days before the onset of menstruation.

Anesthesiologists will not approve of this either: the pain threshold in women during the period under review decreases, and sensitivity to anesthesia becomes high or, conversely, decreases.

The surgeons themselves, anticipating possible associated problems when intervening during this period, will try to reschedule the planned procedure to another date so that the same bleeding can be avoided. After all, it is these specialists who are primarily responsible not only for the health, but sometimes for the life of the patient, and possible complications during surgery increase the risk of an unsuccessful outcome.

If a situation arises that it is impossible to do without the help of a surgeon on the road to recovery, you should carefully prepare for this. But be sure to pass all the tests and undergo the appropriate examination prescribed by the doctor - that’s not all. You should discuss the date of the scheduled surgical intervention with a specialist, and if it coincides with critical days, jointly choose the time when it will be possible to perform the operation.

If your period does not come as scheduled due to strong worries, you need to inform the doctor about this to change the date of the operation. In the event of a non-emergency situation, the doctor will decide on what day the event can be scheduled, taking into account the fact that the tests taken are considered valid for 2 weeks.

Relying on “maybe” in matters of one’s own health is at the very least frivolous, and sometimes even dangerous. Therefore, hiding important information about your condition from doctors is often fraught with consequences that cannot always be quickly eliminated.

" can really help those who have birth defects or deviated noses as a result of injuries. Despite the fact that aesthetic surgeries are designed to make people beautiful, like any other interventions, they can cause serious harm to both health and appearance.

Therefore, before deciding on rhinoplasty, you need to familiarize yourself in detail with the indications, contraindications, and possible side effects. Not only a conversation with a doctor will help with this, but also the experience of other people, about which a lot is now written on the Internet.

Is it worth doing rhinoplasty and why is it dangerous?

Often people turn to a doctor for help even in cases where the problem is simply far-fetched and does not allow them to live in peace. There are a few . Each operation can eliminate one or another problem:

correct the saddle shape of the nose;
change the length of the nose downwards;
correct large nostrils to the desired size;
restore impaired breathing;
restore a deformed nose after injury;
correct congenital deformation of the nasal skeleton;
, including with “cleft lip” and “cleft palate”;
remove an overly protruding hump on the nose.

But even if there are clear indications for rhinoplasty, the doctor may refuse to perform the operation under the following circumstances:

acute infectious diseases;
(active form);
blood clotting disorders;
mental disorders;
and cardiovascular system;
the presence of inflammation in the oral cavity.
menses;
pregnancy and lactation;
under 18 years of age.

To determine whether there are contraindications for rhinoplasty, the doctor will prescribe appropriate tests and conduct a thorough examination. In case of a positive result, a date for the operation will be set, the possible unpleasant consequences of which you also need to be aware of. Side effects can be aesthetic and functional. Aesthetic ones include:

formation of adhesions and rough scars;
seam divergence;
drooping of the tip of the nose;
different types of curvature.

Local. Painkillers are applied to the surface of the skin or injected subcutaneously. The patient does not feel anything during the operation, but hears and sees everything.
Local anesthesia with sleep-like state. The affected area is frozen using special preparations. The patient is also given a small dose of a general anesthetic. During the operation, the patient is fully conscious, although he feels drowsy.
General. With this type of anesthesia, the patient does not see or hear anything, since under the influence of the drug he is in an unconscious state.

Pain sensations are different for everyone. All patients experience pain when changing tampons on the first postoperative day, and also feel unwell and weak. In the future, everything depends on individual characteristics.

Is it possible to have surgery?

With a runny nose

However, there is a very strict selection process for free rhinoplasty. Experts determine how serious a nasal defect has a negative impact on a person’s health and psyche. Of course, if you just need to correct a cosmetic defect, then no one will perform free rhinoplasty.

How long does it take for bruises to go away?

After plastic surgery, bruises and swelling appear on the patient's face. They usually disappear completely within 10 to 14 days. This is considered a normal reaction of the body to surgery. To speed up the recovery process, you can use homeopathic ointments. But first you should discuss this issue with your surgeon.

How to sleep after rhinoplasty

After the operation, the doctor gives a number of recommendations to minimize the occurrence of side effects. Among them are tips on how to sleep. For two weeks you only need to sleep on your back due to a special fixing bandage. You should position yourself in bed so that your head is high on the pillow.

How long does the operation take?

The operation to correct the shape of the nose does not last very long. Depending on the complexity of the wash, it can take from 30 minutes to 2 hours. You will have to stay in the hospital for a couple more days. All this time you will have to breathe through your mouth, since tampons in your nose will interfere with normal breathing. After 10 days, the fixing bandage will be removed.

Rhinoplasty is considered the least dangerous type of surgery. Side effects occur in approximately 10% of cases. And the most common complications are the patient’s refusal to accept the new appearance, when reality does not coincide with the expected effect.

The girl will talk about her feelings after the operation in this video:

Is it possible to have surgery during menstruation? This question worries probably almost every woman who is about to undergo surgery. After all, an operation is a serious stress for the body, and during menstruation it functions differently, and, therefore, will react differently to external intervention. Why do most doctors recommend non-urgent surgery if the scheduled day coincides with your period?

If a woman needs surgery urgently, it is done without regard to her menstrual cycle. But if you need to schedule a planned operation, most doctors will prefer to do this within 5-10 days after the end of your period.

Some doctors, when deciding whether surgery can be performed during menstruation, are based on the health status of a particular patient. If minimal intervention is required, and the woman’s hemoglobin and blood clotting levels are normal, then the doctor may allow the procedure to be performed during menstruation.

But if you need to perform abdominal surgery, which also requires serious anesthesia, you cannot do it during menstruation, as well as immediately before and after it ends. If a woman is nervous, her cycle has shifted, and menstruation began earlier, the doctor must be warned about this. Almost always in such a situation, the surgeon and anesthesiologist recommend rescheduling the date of the procedure.

Why surgery should not be performed during menstruation

The main reasons why surgery and menstruation are incompatible in most cases are based on the fact that at this time women:

hemoglobin levels decrease;
blood clotting worse;
hormonal levels change;
the susceptibility of standard doses of medications decreases or increases;
the content of erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets in the blood is reduced;
the pain threshold decreases;
The body's defense reactions, especially the immune system, deteriorate.

The presence of menstruation can also affect the anesthesia given during the operation and the blood test that will be prescribed on the eve of the operation to correctly determine the necessary anesthesia. Even urine and feces, in order to get reliable results, need to be tested a few days after the end of menstruation.

Menstruation after surgery will cause a woman less inconvenience than if she has a postoperative period and the need to observe personal hygiene rules.

Complications after surgery during menstruation

Only a doctor has the right to decide whether surgery can be performed during menstruation. A patient who does not inform that the time period of the prescribed procedure coincides with her critical days may harm her health. This happens because many women do not understand why it is necessary to set a date for the procedure depending on the menstrual cycle.

It is important to correctly assess the possible risk of surgery during this period. This assessment can only be made by a doctor after conducting a series of diagnostic procedures. An individual approach is required here.

During and after surgery for menstruation, complications of this kind may arise:

bleeding;
the appearance of scars, scars, hematomas;
inflammation;
processes of suppuration;
skin pigmentation.

Bleeding may begin abruptly due to decreased blood clotting during menstruation and its thinner consistency. Because of this, a woman can lose a large amount of blood right on the operating table. In view of this, any action on the skin also more often than in other periods leads to the formation of hematomas at the site of the incision.

The appearance of a large number of noticeable postoperative scars is due to disruption of collagen processes in the patient’s body. If a woman who is predisposed to them undergoes surgery during her period, these disorders may worsen. Although they are temporary in most cases, they are not worth the risk. Later they can be made less noticeable only with the help of special injections and polishing. Therefore, for those who want to avoid such consequences, it is better to wait until a more favorable period arrives.

Inflammatory processes and suppuration can begin due to increased blood flow to the operated area. Doctors often observe them in patients who had to undergo surgery in the first days of menstruation.

Hemorrhage in the operated area causes pigment spots to appear, but after a month or two they disappear on their own.

Even if the patient avoided blood loss during surgery or scarring, it should be remembered that against the background of hormonal changes, the healing process will occur much more slowly.

Some people mistakenly believe that it is worth refraining from surgical intervention during menstrual periods only if it concerns the field of gynecology. In fact, it will be more effective to carry out other procedures at a different time - removing the thyroid node, inserting implants, and even resorting to the services of a dentist.

Conclusion

The period prohibited by the doctor for performing a surgical procedure is often associated with the onset of a woman's period. During this period, healing occurs more slowly, and there is a risk of sudden hemorrhage and large blood loss. The possibility of formation of scars, hematomas and pigment spots increases. But if urgent surgery is necessary, the period of the menstrual cycle is not taken into account. But if the patient’s health is fine and the risks are minimal, the surgeon may decide that a planned procedure during menstruation will not lead to unpleasant consequences.

Any operations on the mammary gland should be carried out taking into account fluctuations in the level of hormones in the female body. After all, the breast actively reacts to hormonal levels.

It has never been an urgent (or urgent) operation, so an experienced plastic surgeon will help the patient choose the optimal time for it, taking into account the menstrual schedule.

Mammoplasty during menstruation is not the best idea, because it can affect the duration and course of the rehabilitation period.

Is it possible to have mammoplasty during menstruation?

The variability of hormonal levels and the changes it causes in the body of women significantly affect the course of the operation.

1. Firstly, blood clotting time increases significantly during menstruation. Although the technology of operations to change the shape and size of the breast is being improved in the modern world, they cannot be done without incisions and blood. Therefore, performing mammoplasty during menstruation is dangerous due to prolonged and heavy bleeding, as well as the formation of large postoperative hematomas.

2. Secondly, the body’s sensitivity to anesthetic drugs changes. Mammoplasty during menstruation is done under general anesthesia, as this is an extensive and very painful surgical procedure. It is more difficult for anesthesiologists to put a patient under anesthesia and remove it correctly with such an extremely variable hormonal background.

3. And thirdly, the body’s defenses are significantly weakened at this time of the month. Many women know that catching a cold during this period is easier than ever! And, despite the mandatory course of broad-spectrum antibiotics, the risk of complications of the inflammatory spectrum increases significantly!

It is also worth paying attention to the complicated course after the rehabilitation period.

Mammoplasty during menstruation is fraught with the occurrence of additional hematomas and swelling of the tissue. Also, the ability to heal is significantly reduced, the stitches hurt and there is a tendency to scarring.

On what day of the cycle can mammoplasty be done?

The unfavorable period for operations is 3 days before the onset of menstruation and during them. Accordingly, the remaining days can be called positive for surgical interventions.
Immediately before menstruation, the mammary glands swell, which makes the procedure difficult and does not allow you to correctly assess the result. Of course, the presence of menstruation is not a strict contraindication for mammoplasty. With an irregular cycle, calculating a convenient date is quite difficult. And don’t stop the operation if a problem is discovered right on the operating table. In this case, an additional course of hemostatic agents is required, and the anesthesiologist feels more stressed.

After surgery, your menstrual cycle may change slightly. After all, inevitable stress causes a number of neuroendocrine disorders in the body. Of course, all these changes are reversible and during the rehabilitation period everything returns to normal.