Temporary plastic crown for a tooth: how much it costs, service life. How long are dental crowns designed for? How long can temporary crowns be worn?

Dental problems always strike at the wrong time. Flux, injury or emergency removal of a tooth for other reasons - all this can greatly upset any patient. And this is understandable, because healthy and beautiful teeth are a significant component of a quality life and an attractive appearance. If suddenly a disaster occurs and it is impossible to make a prosthesis or install an implant, the doctor will suggest installing temporary plastic crowns.

A crown, regardless of the material from which it is made, is a prosthesis installed to hide defects and stop tooth decay. This one cannot be removed, as it is attached to special cement, and does not require separate cleaning. Doctors do not always offer this, but it is necessary to eliminate aesthetic defects, as well as protect the tooth after nerve removal.

Crowns come in different types and types, but their main difference is their service life and the material from which the element is made. Of course, many patients prefer to pay more but get a prosthesis that will last a long time. However, it takes time to produce high-quality ceramic or metal-ceramic components, and it is necessary to protect the teeth ground for them and give them a decent appearance, at least for a short period of time.

In this case, the prosthetic dentist offers clients the installation of temporary plastic crowns. They help improve a person's quality of life while waiting for permanent dentures, provide an opportunity to chew food, and protect the sharpened teeth and gums around them.

A plastic temporary crown can be worn for up to two years, but usually such elements are installed for a maximum of several months. It is unlikely that you will be able to use it for more than the specified period: the plastic absorbs moisture and pigments, and then swells and changes color.

Manufacturing and installation

Plastic for the manufacture of temporary crowns is used quite often and does not require complex equipment. Such dentures can be ordered both in a denture office and from the attending dentist.

First of all, the doctor takes an impression of the ground tooth using silicone. This will be the shape for the future crown. Then they begin the polymerization process: pour a special mass into a mold (often it is a mixture of fluorine-containing powder and acrylic plastic solution) and wait until it hardens. The final stage is grinding and polishing the prosthesis. Only after this, the doctor tries on the crown for the patient and also eliminates deficiencies, if necessary.

Installing such a plastic element is also very simple during your next visit to the doctor. But the method of installation and fastening of the structure may be different. Typically, experts use:

  1. Direct method. A silicone impression with filler is attached to the prepared tooth. The impression is removed, and the resulting crown is additionally secured with a solution. The prosthesis is ground and polished.
  2. Indirect method. A ready-made crown is placed on the tooth, and the cement mortar that holds it together dissolves under the influence of saliva. This is the most popular installation mechanism.

Very often, the temporary crown does not fit tightly, so if worn for a long time, saliva and bacteria can get under it and contribute to rotting of the remaining tooth. In addition, such dentures negatively affect the gums and can cause inflammation.

You need to care for the temporary structure carefully, but at the same time carefully: use not only a soft brush and paste, but also dental floss or brushes to clean the interdental space.

Pros and cons of plastic

Speaking about the advantages and disadvantages of plastic prostheses, it should be noted that they do not have many advantages, but they do exist. These include:

  1. Construction price. The doctor will tell you how much a plastic crown per tooth costs, but it will still cost the patient much less than ceramic and metal-ceramic dentures.
  2. Speed ​​of production of plastic elements. Often they are done by the dentist himself in a few days or during the process of grinding the tooth.
  3. The ability to quickly improve the aesthetic appearance of the dentition. Walking without teeth is not pleasant for everyone, especially without the front ones. This causes discomfort both to the patient himself and to his family, colleagues and friends. Problems can arise not only with chewing food and beautiful appearance, but also with diction. Plastic crowns are made and installed within a few days or immediately after grinding the tooth, which helps the patient get rid of discomfort and embarrassment in front of others.
  4. Ease of installation, the ability to dismantle and replace with more durable structures (ceramic or metal-ceramic).
  5. Good compatibility with tooth tissues, easy to grind and polish.

Temporary dentures have many more disadvantages. Often, due to the abundance of shortcomings, patients refuse to have them installed. The negative aspects of plastic products include:

  1. The fragility and fragility of the material, which can cause chips and cracks.
  2. Impossibility of installing plastic crowns on chewing teeth. As a result of friction, they will wear out and last too little.
  3. Ability to absorb odors and dyes. Because of this, bad breath appears and the crowns darken.
  4. Porosity of plastic. Bacteria actively multiply in the pores, which can cause infection.
  5. Impossibility of installation for a long time. Sometimes people don’t think about how much they can wear and are in no hurry to replace it. This is strictly prohibited. The wearing period must be strictly discussed with the attending physician, and if the wearing time exceeds the maximum 2 years, then it is worth ordering a more durable design (for example, reinforced).

There are contraindications to installing plastic crowns. These include age up to 12 years, bruxism, deep bite and inflammatory processes in the oral cavity.

Price of temporary structures

The strength of plastic dentures directly depends on the quality of the material. Often, dentists use not quite ordinary plastic, but PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate) is a special synthetic material that allows you to quickly and efficiently give the desired shape to the prosthesis. But such crowns still do not have a very aesthetic appearance, so their price is low.

The average price for a plastic prosthesis starts from 1 thousand rubles, but if you need a high-strength (reinforced) crown, then its price will start from 3,500 rubles. Increased strength is not always necessary, but if the installation of permanent dentures will be done in 3-6 months, then it is better not to save. There is an additional charge for installation and fixation of each element.

Before prosthetics, you should discuss in detail with your doctor not only the cost, but also suitable options for dental structures. Their service life depends on the quality of crowns and bridges, and expensive elements should last as long as possible. Sometimes it is worth spending a little more time and money, but getting a result that will delight you for many years.

Plastic temporary structures are also a great way to get a glimpse of what a permanent prosthesis will look like. If the appearance does not suit the patient, then some elements and components can be adjusted.

Moderator: Lesya

How long can you walk with temporary crowns?

Message Lacrima» Wed Aug 24, 2016 2:28

Re: How long can you walk with temporary crowns?

Message Lesya» Sun Sep 11, 2016 20:50

Good evening.
In principle, there is nothing wrong with wearing a temporary crown. It takes a long time, of course, but it’s not critical; sometimes patients manage to walk with them for years.
Your doctor can also be understood, and I will explain why he is in no hurry to give you a permanent crown.
There are two reasons: the first is that there was a cyst, and he wants to make sure that the tooth was successfully cured and the bone tissue was finally restored.
And the second, it is more significant, is precisely the absence of an antagonist tooth. The thing is that without a tooth, on the contrary, your tooth somehow moves downwards (you have already noted this and this is not very good). Therefore, it is impossible to put a permanent crown in this state of affairs simply because when it comes time to put the crown on the implant, your crown will have to be changed due to the fact that a gap will appear between the gum and the edge of the crown (and this will inevitably happen if everything remains like this, as it is).
What should you do?
Ask your doctor how long will you have to go without two teeth and why for so long? There is a reason for everything, and there is a time frame for implantation. If the doctor is waiting, then how long to wait. If something is going wrong, what exactly is it and why are you walking around without teeth for so long.
Further.
Consult with another orthopedist to see if it would be possible for you to have a removable temporary “butterfly” - an immediate denture - installed in the place of the missing tooth (while the implant is taking root there), so that the teeth do not shift. Usually, orthopedists themselves offer this option, especially when, for some reason, osteointegration is slow and you have to wait. And they don’t do it only because of the patient’s financial difficulties, since this is an additional expense. But in my opinion, this is a justified expense, since you would have been walking with this small prosthesis for all these months, and it would have been possible to make a permanent crown a long time ago.

Since I don’t know how long your treatment went, how long ago you had the implants, what kind of system you have, and how long to wait, I cannot draw any conclusions. I advised options only based on your specific questions.

How long can you wear temporary crowns?

A question often asked on our website is: “How long can I wear a temporary crown?”

Firstly, It is worth noting that it is best to discuss all the nuances of treating your teeth, including the period of wearing temporary dental restorations, with your doctor, or consult with our doctors from the network of dental implantation clinics "EspaDent". The temporary crown is placed on the teeth immediately after the grinding process. And they are worn until permanent crowns are installed, which last on average up to fifteen years. In some clinics, the installation of temporary crowns is ignored, which, in our opinion, is unacceptable. Firstly, a tooth that has been ground is exposed to the negative effects of oral microorganisms and is not sufficiently protected.

Secondly, one cannot underestimate such an important function of temporary crowns as protecting the tooth from temperature changes. In addition, in this way the patient gets rid of the discomfort that occurs while eating, and additional oral hygiene measures are taken (this way food particles do not get stuck between the teeth). In addition, a temporary crown covers both a natural and an artificial tooth (implant). It actively participates in load distribution and protects soft tissue near the implant site.

Temporary crowns do not take long to make. And often it is carried out directly in the dental office by a dentist. Their service life is limited to weeks, or at most several months. And if previously permanent crowns were made of plastic, today they have been replaced by materials such as metal-ceramics and ceramics, which last much longer. In most cases, a temporary crown is installed on a tooth and can “serve” from several weeks to several months.

Considering the low cost of temporary dental restorations, the patient usually parts with them easily and without regret. Thus, a plastic crown, which is made directly by an orthopedic doctor, costs an average of 600 rubles. And sometimes the price of temporary crowns is even included in the cost of permanent crowns. Temporary crowns, which are manufactured in dental laboratories and equipped with a special fastener, are much more expensive. But the price-quality ratio also increases, because such a crown lasts much longer and is more reliable.

According to statistics, it is believed that a high-quality temporary crown can last two to three years. But then the plastic wears off, the aesthetic appearance of the temporary structure is lost, and the need still arises to replace the temporary crown with a permanent one. There is no need to delay replacing a temporary crown with a permanent one. After all, the temporary structure of tooth restoration is designed for a short time - until the permanent crown is ready.

What should be done to make temporary crowns last longer?

Firstly, The chewing load on the side of the jaw where the crown is installed should be reduced to a minimum. It is necessary to avoid sticky foods - chocolate, sweets, marshmallows, chewing gum. We can say the same about solid foods - raw vegetables, etc.

Secondly, In order for temporary crowns to last longer, teeth should be brushed especially delicately, without excessive pressure. If you brush your teeth with dental floss, the traditional method of pulling the thread when pulling it up by two ends is dangerous for the crown - it is better to pull the thread at one end and in a horizontal direction.

You can find answers to all questions that relate to both temporary crowns and what they are made of, and how to avoid some of the problems that arise with these dental restoration designs on our website.

Temporary plastic crowns for front teeth

If a tooth has significant damage and it is not possible to restore it, dental prosthetics are used. This is done to restore the functioning of the dentition, for aesthetic purposes, in cases where the tooth is destroyed by more than 70%. Crowns can be permanent or temporary. The installation process is quite complex and lengthy; impressions need to be made, on the basis of which permanent dentures are made. In order not to disturb the structure of the row, to prevent loosening of the teeth and damage, temporary crowns are installed while the permanent prosthesis is being created.

Design features and material properties

Plastic crowns are not strong enough to be used permanently. But some patients resort to this option to save money. Such prostheses are cheap, so patients with limited financial resources choose them. Usually they are installed only while more reliable prostheses are being prepared. They also have advantages: crowns are easy to manufacture and install, and they closely imitate the color of tooth enamel.

Temporary plastic crown on a front tooth

Plastic for temporary crowns is used due to its properties. Even doctors do not rule out wearing such crowns on a permanent basis. This option is quite acceptable for the front teeth.

Plastic is a material that can be easily manipulated, but is strong enough not to lose its shape under light loads.

The front teeth do not participate in chewing movements, at the same time, when using prosthetics, it is important to achieve an aesthetic appearance, because they are the ones that are most visible when smiling and talking. If the chewing teeth should be strong, then the front teeth should be beautiful. And plastic perfectly conveys shades of color, but strength is not so important here, and experts base the above opinion on this.

Plastic structures have other advantages:

  • such crowns are cheap, they are affordable even for low-income people;
  • dentures are made quickly, it does not take much time to produce each crown;
  • insufficient strength does not affect the protective functions; plastic also copes well with them. Grinded teeth are reliably protected from cold and bacteria;
  • such prostheses can easily be replaced with metal-ceramic or ceramic ones if necessary.

Doctors note the following disadvantages:

  • Plastic can change color over time. Not only food dyes affect the material; there are known cases where temporary crowns were stained with turmeric. Professionals can remove plaque, but sometimes stains remain.
  • the patient is not protected from the appearance of cracks under significant loads;
  • Some people may be allergic to plastic and its compounds;
  • with insufficient dental care, the material, due to its porous structure, is capable of accumulating bacteria;
  • the service life is shorter than that of metal-ceramic or ceramic prostheses;
  • the crown can easily be damaged due to injuries or other strong impacts, in which case there is a risk that the owner will cut his cheek or gum.

The service life of plastic crowns is shorter than that of metal-ceramic and ceramic crowns

Indications and contraindications for use

Cases when wearing a crown is justified and rational:

  • the presence of only minor dental defects. In this case, crowns are used to maintain an aesthetic appearance, correct an irregular shape or an unhealthy shade;
  • temporary plastic crowns on the front teeth are always used for the period necessary to create permanent dentures;
  • if the patient has not decided what procedures will be performed or postpones the moment of treatment, a crown is placed to prevent the gingival bed from becoming infected and the dentition from shifting;
  • A temporary crown is placed on the implant to protect it from external factors. This is done during the production of a permanent prosthesis. Before its installation, the temporary crown is removed;
  • temporary dentures are used for splinting in case of periodontal disease and to restore diction.

Contraindications for wearing such devices on the front teeth:

  • the presence of such a phenomenon as bruxism, which is also called teeth grinding;
  • allergic reactions to the material;
  • deformed bite;
  • diagnosing a patient with nervous disorders and mental disorders;
  • Children are not fitted with such prostheses.

Manufacturing and installation process

These crowns can be created right in the dentist's office. This is done if they are supposed to be worn for only a month. A plastic impression is immediately made, then a polymerizing substance is placed into it. This design is placed on the tooth. It is necessary to wait until the composition dries, then the masses are removed. The prosthesis is fixed using a special material, usually cement is used. If necessary, the crown is subjected to grinding and polishing.

Temporary crowns on the front teeth are practically indistinguishable from permanent ones

From the photo, temporary crowns on the front teeth can hardly be distinguished from permanent ones, especially if the first ones were placed quite recently. Therefore, if wearing is expected to last for a long time, the creation process is more complex; it is necessary to adjust the size and shape to the configuration of the jaw so that the crowns can retain their appearance longer.

If the patient plans to wear the crown for more than a month, the manufacturing process follows the following steps:

  • To make an impression, a silicone composition is used, as is the case with metal-ceramic or ceramic prostheses. Not a cast of one tooth is made, but a cast of both jaws;
  • after this, plaster models of the jaws are created;
  • the structures themselves are produced in laboratory conditions;
  • then they are tried on and installed. Cement is again used for fixation.

How long can you wear a temporary plastic crown?

Experts do not recommend using such a prosthesis for more than 3 years. If worn for a longer period of time, problems may arise, cracks may form, etc.

If metal is used as the basis of the structure, the service life can be extended to 5 years.

Experts do not recommend using a temporary crown for more than 3 years.

Before prosthetics, the oral cavity is sanitized, the doctor removes plaque and treats caries. Some of the old fillings may need to be replaced. This is done without fail, dentures are installed only in the absence of serious problems and diseases of the oral cavity, otherwise the service life of the crowns may be even shorter.

During the installation process, there is always a period of teeth grinding. This is done to create space for the crown. At the first stage, the doctor, taking into account the patient’s opinion, decides whether to use depulpation or not. Chewing teeth are usually not subjected to depulpation, but single-rooted teeth must be depulped. Since when performing prosthetic work there is a high risk of burning the pulp and leading to tooth damage.

Depulpation is a painful procedure; it involves the removal of a nerve and is performed under local anesthesia.

Next comes grinding, which is the name given to the process of removing tooth tissue. The crown needs to be installed on a special stump; it requires space, which is why the grinding is done. Therefore, just enough tissue is removed to ensure proper fitting of the denture. If depulpation has not been done, this procedure can be very painful; local anesthesia is used.

The process of removing plastic crowns

Temporary crowns on teeth look quite attractive in the photo. But we must not forget that after their service life has expired, they must be changed and removed, otherwise they may darken, stains often appear on them, etc.

Temporary crowns can change color over time, and stains often appear on them

Ceramic metal is sawn, but plastic is not so strong and hard, so such a procedure is not necessary. First, the dentist needs to weaken the effect of the fixing substances. For this, special devices are used. The impact is carried out by ultrasound. A device such as a Cop apparatus or a drill is also used. They provide gradual tightening of the prosthesis. There are no painful sensations. The tooth is cleaned of remaining traces of fixing materials. Usually the dentist does not even use anesthesia in such cases.

Temporary crowns can continue to be used or permanent crowns can be placed, which also have a service life, but longer, up to 15 years. In any case, the patient consults with the attending physician, takes into account his capabilities, advice and opinion of a specialist.

Details about temporary crowns on teeth

In the process of creating implants or other prostheses, a person has to walk for some time with a ground unit. Its external appearance is unaesthetic, so temporary crowns are installed on the teeth - we will describe the manufacturing features, price, photos and reviews in more detail.

Most often, installation is required on the front teeth, but for chewing hidden units it is also important. Let's talk about what such structures are made of and for what purpose, about their main function and other features.

What it is?

When more than half of the dental tissue is damaged, one has to face the issue of prosthetics. What it will be depends on the number and location, as well as the condition of the damaged units. These can be bridges, crowns, implants and other structures.

The reasons for the loss of a tooth, partial or complete, can be different situations - extensive caries, wear or abrasion, trauma, breakage, etc. Initially, the doctor will try to save part of the tooth with a filling, but if the damage is severe, the filling will not be able to be firmly fixed, and during use will keep falling out.

Therefore, a decision is made about permanent prosthetics. And no matter which design is chosen, its creation may take weeks. To solve aesthetic issues, as well as other problems associated with partial loss of hard tissue, temporary crowns are installed on the tooth.

Why are temporary crowns placed?

The reasons why it is advisable to install such structures are quite important for oral health:

  • Although an aesthetic problem is not part of maintaining health, it still affects a person’s psychological state. It is much easier to communicate with people knowing that the appearance of the smile corresponds to the norm.
  • In the case where the nerve is not removed from the ground tooth, the presence of a provisional crown helps protect against painful sensations during use.
  • There is protection against gum growth, which, if dental tissue decreases, quickly fills the free space and subsequently can interfere with high-quality prosthetics.
  • Even a temporary crown can protect a ground tooth from attack by microorganisms. After all, all the enamel and most of the hard tissue have been removed from it, which makes the remaining unit very vulnerable.
  • The presence of such a design helps to save it from swaying and falling out. It also prevents the “neighbors” from moving towards the empty space. After all, the reduced part of the tooth frees up significant space, and itself loses support, which leads to instability of its position.
  • There is a natural process of adaptation to the presence of a future prosthesis, which will take the place of the provisional crown. Thus, the adaptation time is significantly reduced.
  • Diction is restored. The absence of gaps makes speech correct, unnecessary sounds, hissing and whistling when speaking disappear.
  • Filling the space in the dentition promotes better chewing of food. In this case, complete restoration of its functionality is achieved.

Photos before and after

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantages include all the reasons why temporary crowns are installed. This includes tooth protection, assistance in prosthetics, and an aesthetic component. In addition, due to the simplicity of the material and the speed of their creation, the price of such crowns is much lower.

But such temporary structures also have disadvantages:

  • Short service life.
  • The porosity of the material, which leads to rapid staining from various drinks or food.
  • In case of illiterate care, infection may occur.

Materials for manufacturing

The temporary crown must meet the following parameters:

  • It is better to use a self-hardening substance.
  • Impact on it involves easy modeling of the shape.
  • Low allergenicity and toxicity.
  • The strength should be enough for everyday use under normal conditions.
  • Availability of adjustments during use.
  • Easy to remove when replacing with a permanent prosthesis.
  • Creation speed.

Also, the price of a temporary crown should be quite low. All these parameters correspond to materials such as dental plastic and acrylic. Typically, provisional structures are made from them. A fairly common and high-quality acrylic material is Luxatemp.

Manufacturing methods

There are two main methods used most often to create temporary crowns. These are direct and indirect options. Let us describe each of these processes in more detail. The direct method involves:

  1. On the day of the patient's visit, an initial silicone impression is made. This includes the tooth itself, on which a temporary crown is placed, its “neighbors” and opposite units.
  2. This material hardens quickly. At this time, the doctor processes the tooth.
  3. Plastic is poured into the hardened silicone and immediately put on its future location. In this case, the process of cold polymerization occurs.
  4. After some time, the impression is removed, and hardened plastic of the required size remains on the tooth.
  5. Finally, the dentist grinds, grinds and polishes the material to create a more natural crown shape and ease of use. The structure is secured with temporary cement.

The entire procedure can take no longer than an hour, which is very convenient for the patient. The indirect method involves a long production period for the crown, but it will be strong and accurate. Stages of creating a temporary structure using the indirect method:

  1. The doctor makes impressions of the patient's jaw from the same silicone mass.
  2. Next, in a special dental laboratory, plaster models are created and carefully studied, comparing the work of the entire dentition.
  3. Using wax, a temporary structure is created, making maximum adjustments for ease of use.

Features of care

For maximum long-term operation, as well as to maintain high quality protective functions against infection, it is advisable to adhere to the following hygiene rules:

  • Cleaning your dentures, like other teeth, should be done daily. But the structure itself should be handled very carefully, without pressing on it.
  • Doctors recommend avoiding the consumption of sticky and hard foods, as they can tear off the crown or crack it.
  • When using dental floss, you should change some movements - lowering it down, pulling it out, releasing one end towards the face.

How long can you wear temporary crowns?

It is not recommended to use provisional crowns for too long. They are created only for the period while the dentist produces a permanent prosthesis. If you plan to wear temporary crowns as long as they last, then this is wrong.

After all, if it is created well and used carefully, it can last much longer than expected.

What to do if you have a loss?

In cases where the provisional crown falls off, it must be put back on at least temporarily. This will prevent damage and disease to the ground tooth. But the most important thing to do is to see a dentist as early as possible. He will either secure this structure more firmly, or create a new one.

If the crown does not stay on the tooth at all even when put on again, then it can be partially fixed using toothpaste or Vaseline, applying it to the inner surface of the crown. But this is allowed only for one or two days. One way or another, you will have to visit a doctor.

How much are?

The cost of temporary dentures is much lower than permanent ones due to the simpler material used to create them. Usually it is 1500-2000 rubles, but it can be cheaper or more expensive, depending on the clinic where you are going to undergo treatment.

Video: what are temporary crowns for?

I have been waiting for a metal-ceramic crown for a very long time. As a result, going to work and communicating with people with a sharpened tooth was unpleasant and ugly. The doctor installed a temporary acrylic crown for me. If it were even a little stronger, I would wear it all the time, it looks so identical to natural teeth. It’s a pity that such material is not suitable for long-term use.

I didn’t agree to a permanent denture for a very long time, knowing that they wouldn’t make it in one day, and I absolutely didn’t want to walk around with gaps in my mouth. But the doctor convinced me that immediately after grinding he would put in a temporary structure that would be no different from my teeth. I didn’t fully believe that this was possible, but he kept his word, and it wasn’t even noticeable that anything had changed in my mouth during the dentist’s visit. The procedure was quick and painless, which is very important to me.

I was not going to pay for a temporary prosthesis, since the permanent one was not cheap. But the doctor suggested that this was necessary, since the ground tooth may not be visible, but it practically remains unprotected for any infection, caries, etc. This convinced me that it still needs temporary protection. Fortunately, the plastic crown was inexpensive.

Additional questions

Are temporary crowns needed for implantation?

While the implant is settling into the gum, it is also better to install a temporary crown, as it will help the formation of soft tissue around the implant. In addition, this measure will allow you to maintain the appearance of your smile for the entire time the healing process and creation of an artificial tooth takes place.

I swallowed a temporary crown with a pin – what should I do?

There is no need to worry too much, since the material is non-toxic and harmless to the body. Everything will work itself out naturally after some time. But it’s still worth contacting a dentist and installing a new structure.

The difference between a temporary prosthesis and a temporary crown

A crown is one of the types of prostheses that are installed on a patient. But they can be very different - removable and non-removable, for one tooth or a whole row at once. The provisional crown is different in that it is installed on only one unit and is non-removable.

Can teeth hurt under temporary dental crowns?

If the prosthetic procedure was carried out correctly, and the tooth was properly treated before installing the structure, then there should be no pain. If pain occurs, this may mean continued infection of the tissue. To avoid worsening, you should contact your dentist. He will remove the temporary crown and discover the cause of this phenomenon.

Is it different from constant?

The whole difference is in the quality and strength of the materials used to install them. For temporary crowns, plastic or acrylic is chosen, and the cement for fixation is such that it easily dissolves under the influence of saliva. This structure will not last more than a few months. But permanent dentures are made from high-quality materials designed to last for many years.

Why is a temporary filling needed and what is its feature?

Dentists explain that by closing the cavity with filling paste, they can conduct additional diagnostics. If after this the tooth does not bother the patient, there is no reaction to irritants, it means that the pulp is not affected and the unit can be safely filled with permanent material. As a result, the functionality of the tooth will be preserved.

Why do they put a temporary filling after cleaning the canal? After all, the nerve has been removed and the treatment has already been carried out. Cleaning canals is considered a complex procedure. After all, the doctor acts almost blindly. In addition, root canals are often tortuous. After cleaning, temporary pastes allow the effectiveness of endodontic treatment to be assessed. For some time at home, the patient monitors for pain or reaction to irritants.

In aesthetic dentistry, temporary fillings can be placed for the purpose of whitening if the tooth has become blackened from the inside. For example, this often happens after pulp removal. Over time, patients complain that the enamel of the causative unit has darkened.

Compositions used

Materials for temporary fillings must meet certain requirements. Good pastes have the following characteristics:

  • plastic;
  • strength;
  • indifference to the nerve of the tooth;
  • ease of installation and removal from the cavity;
  • tightness;
  • should not dissolve upon contact with liquids or saliva.

The following materials meet these requirements:

  • Artificial dentin (stays in the cavity for 2–3 days).
  • Dentin paste has good adhesion. This filling is placed for 7–10 days.
  • Vinoxol ensures good adhesion of the filling to the tooth surface. The material is durable and does not irritate the nerves. The service life of the installed filling is up to six months (if the doctor allows it).
  • Zinc-eugenol cement (ZEC) has a mild sedative and analgesic effect. The material has well-defined antiseptic and regenerative properties. Therefore, it is also used as therapeutic pads.
  • Sympath has good biocompatibility and strength. The material does not cause irritation. Due to its composition, it has found wide application in pediatric dentistry.
  • Polycarboxylate cement (PCC) is one of the modern filling materials. Used to fill root canals. The paste allows you to install a temporary filling that will not crumble prematurely.

How long can you walk with a temporary filling?

How long a temporary filling can last is always determined by the doctor. And his recommendations must be strictly followed. There are various reasons why such fillings cannot be “re-weared”:

  1. The paste is not laid deep enough. As a result of constant pressure during eating or closing the jaw arches, the filling falls out at home. Often in this case, pieces of the causative unit or the entire coronal part break off.
  2. It is especially important to know how long you can walk if the filling contains arsenic. This substance is added to the paste to kill the nerve before it is removed. Usually, you can walk with an arsenic filling for 2–3 days. Exceeding the contact period will lead to intoxication. In modern dentistry, arsenic fillings have been replaced with less aggressive compounds. But they are also designed for the fact that the paste will be removed no later than in a week.

Experts point out that in some cases there is a need to install temporary fillings for 3–6 months. Taking this nuance into account, the doctor selects the necessary polymer material, which is not inferior in characteristics to permanent compositions.

What to do if a filling falls out?

Due to a violation of the installation protocol or the patient’s failure to comply with the doctor’s recommendations, it also happens that the filling crumbles, exposing the cavity. In this case, access to pathogenic microflora inside the tooth is opened. All you need to do if a temporary filling falls out is to immediately go to the clinic. It is not possible to solve the problem at home. In such cases, there are 2 options for getting out of the situation:

  • The doctor will disinfect the cavity and place a new portion of material in it. This is especially important to do if the filling was containing arsenic or another drug that kills the nerve.
  • The dentist may decide to restore the crown with permanent material.

Experts warn that if a temporary filling falls out, you need to act quickly. You cannot walk with an open cavity in your tooth. This will lead to the development of complications. Before going to the clinic at home, it is recommended to rinse after each meal.

The process of removing the filling

If the temporary filling begins to crumble, it will be removed in a matter of seconds. Dense materials are removed using a drill.

If the causative unit requires endodontic treatment, the procedure may be performed under anesthesia. After the patient loses sensitivity, the dentist will remove the filling, remove the nerve, and clean the canals. Next, the usual algorithm for restoring the anatomical shape of the unit follows.

What is the difference?

The filling in question differs from a permanent restoration mainly in the structure of the material. It should provide good adhesion to fabric surfaces, but at the same time be more loose. This is necessary for easy removal of the paste.

The difference lies in how long you can walk with a temporary filling. It is extremely rare for a doctor to install it for several months. In most cases, the service life is calculated in days. But permanent fillings are designed for long-term use (3–5 years). With proper care, service life increases significantly.

Visually, the filling in question may not differ in any way. At home, it is difficult for a person to determine what material was used. The filling looks aesthetically pleasing and does not turn black. But this is not so important, since it is an intermediate stage on the path to recovery.

Despite the fact that temporary compositions are softer, you should not stop brushing your teeth for fear of damaging the integrity of the filling. It is enough just to carefully perform the hygienic procedure in the area of ​​the causative site. But eating too hard foods (nuts, crackers) is not recommended.

Installation cost

It is worth noting that the pricing policy in each clinic may differ. Also, the cost of a temporary filling will depend on the material used, the complexity of the work, and the qualifications of the specialist.

Without using this stage during treatment, it is difficult to achieve recovery. Therefore, you should not refuse the procedure. As a result, it has a negligible impact on the overall cost of treatment. The price of temporary fillings ranges from 200–600 rubles.

Modern dentistry is based on the tooth-preserving principle. The therapy consists of a set of measures that lead to the restoration of the functionality and aesthetics of a unit of the dentition. Compliance with all rules and regulations gives good results. And the use of temporary fillings in the treatment process is often an integral part of it.

Useful video about temporary filling

Not all implantation methods involve installing a temporary crown on the implant. This is only possible when using a one-stage technique with instant loading. As a rule, the method is used to restore front teeth. The possibility of installing a temporary crown on an implant is also associated with the special structure of artificial roots used for one-stage implantation. Firstly, these implants are one-piece, that is, they are already connected to an abutment, onto which the prosthesis is then attached. And secondly, such structures are equipped with a special thread, so they seem to be screwed into the bone tissue without the need to drill out a place for the implant in it, as is done with the two-stage technique. In this regard, implants for a one-stage implantation procedure are attached more securely, and therefore are able to withstand the weight of a temporary crown and normal chewing load from the first days of installation.

Do I need a temporary crown for an implant?

Do I need to put temporary crowns on implants? If the operation is performed in the smile area, then it is advisable to do this. Natural pressure when chewing food will activate metabolic processes in bone tissue and stimulate their restoration. Moreover, the installed crown will help achieve a beautiful gum contour and also prevent the loss of soft tissue. As for the implantation of chewing teeth, according to most experts, it is better to carry out the operation in two stages with delayed installation of the crown.

Making temporary crowns for implants

Temporary crowns for dental implants are in most cases made of plastic. Please note that metal-ceramics, all-ceramics and zirconium are used to make permanent crowns for implants. If a doctor offers to make a temporary crown, for example, from metal ceramics, think about his honesty and competence. It may happen that the same structure will be installed twice: as a temporary and permanent one. Of course, for a double fee.

How long does it take to make a temporary crown on an implant?

Direct method.

The doctor takes an impression using silicone mass, pours a plastic solution into it and puts it all on the implant. Once the resin has cured, the silicone impression is removed and the temporary crown remains on the implant. It is given the required shape, polished and ground, and then secured with special cement.

  • Quickly produced.
  • Similar to natural teeth.
  • Porosity, due to which there is a risk of infection.
  • Discoloration due to coloring products.
  • Short service life.
  • More fragile.

Indirect method.

Based on the casts, a plaster model of both jaws is created in the laboratory, which is used to make a wax crown. A temporary plastic crown is created using the wax model. Sometimes, in the manufacture of plastic crowns, a metal base is used to extend the service life of the products.

  • More durable compared to crowns made using the direct method.
  • The individual characteristics of the patient are taken into account.

Making temporary crowns for implants using the direct method in an orthopedist’s office will take no more than an hour. A dental laboratory will make a temporary crown made of plastic in a couple of days.


What to do if a temporary crown on an implant falls out or is swaying?

Sometimes temporary crowns on implants begin to wobble due to poor-quality fixation or poor implant abutment. However, there are cases when the patient cannot determine exactly what has become unstable - the temporary crown or the artificial root itself. Therefore, at the first signs of mobility of the temporary prosthesis on the implant, you should immediately contact the doctor who performed the implantation procedure. Only he will be able to correctly determine the condition of the artificial root and more securely attach a temporary crown to it.

To make a temporary crown on an implant last longer:

  • avoid sticky and hard foods;
  • brush your teeth gently, without pressing hard on the area where the implant is installed;
  • floss as carefully as possible.

How much does a temporary crown for an implant cost?

As a rule, the price of a temporary crown for an implant depends on the method by which it is made and the needs of the blade. For example, in Moscow dentistry, a temporary crown made of plastic, which is made in the dentist’s office, costs about 1,000 rubles and more. Temporary dentures made of plastic, made in a laboratory, will cost more, prices for them start from 3,000 rubles. More reliable reinforced plastic structures are offered at a cost of 4,500 rubles.

This is a special type of orthopedic denture that is placed on the tooth as a short-term solution. Often, a temporary crown is placed for a short period while the permanent crown is being made. This prosthesis protects soft tissues from infection and does not allow the bite to become deformed.

The purpose of a temporary crown as an implant

Temporary crowns can perform a limited number of functions:

  • Fill the “gap” and provide external aesthetics of the tooth;
  • Maintain/form the necessary gum contour around the damaged tooth;
  • Protect the empty area of ​​the tooth from mechanical damage and infections;
  • Prevent possible malocclusion and displacement of adjacent teeth;
  • Helps in chewing food;
  • Stimulates habituation (the patient learns to eat and talk with an artificial tooth, since the crown is close to the size of a permanent one);
  • The normal chewing process of the jaw is preserved with a naturally distributed load on the entire jaw;
  • If, for some reason, the patient’s diction was impaired, a crown helps correct it.

Temporary crown for front teeth

The absence of a side tooth may go unnoticed, but the absence of a front tooth brings significant discomfort, especially if it is the upper jaw. Preparing the main crown takes from 3 to 10 days, so temporary crowns are required. They are made of plastic or acrylic, which allows you to replace a damaged tooth with an artificial solution with minimal differences in the color shades of the teeth.

These materials are not intended for long-term wear. They are fragile and wear out quickly. Therefore, we strongly recommend that you do not wear temporary dentures for longer than the time prescribed by your doctor. For example, plastic can be colored by various drinks containing coloring pigments. But a permanent metal-ceramic crown no longer has such nuances.

Period of wearing a temporary crown

From the very name “temporary” it becomes clear that you only need to wear such a crown for a limited time. Often, it is worn for 2-5 days, maximum period is 7 days. It should be worn until the laboratory can make a “permanent” crown. If during the period of wearing the temporary crown falls out for some reason (this happens extremely rarely), you should consult a doctor to have it reattached.

It should be noted that if you do not have the opportunity to replace “temporary” with “permanent”, then it is worth knowing that within 20 days the crown is completely worn out, which entails a displacement of the nearby teeth towards the crown, and this already entails a change in the bite. A temporary restoration is not designed to perform all the functions of a healthy tooth.

Care of temporary crowns

  1. When wearing a temporary prosthesis, it is important to be careful about eating sticky and hard foods.
  2. Brush your teeth carefully, gently moving the brush along the gum so as not to accidentally dislodge the crown.
  3. If you have several temporary solutions installed at once, then alternate the load on the jaw, that is, chew with the left or right side alternately, at approximately the same intervals.
  4. If you have one denture installed, chew food more often on the opposite side.

How to remove temporary crowns

The crown removal procedure must be performed in a doctor's office using special dental equipment to safely remove the denture and preserve the ground tooth.

You can remove the damaged crown yourself if necessary. Over time, the cement on which the temporary prosthesis is attached loosens, allowing the crown to be removed quickly and easily.

If the crown has slipped or shifted (this rarely happens) and it is impossible to remove the prosthesis completely on your own, then consult a doctor to return the structure to the tooth.

How long can temporary crowns be worn? Are there ways to extend the life of a temporary crown?

A question often asked on our website is: “How long can I wear a temporary crown?”

Firstly, It is worth noting that it is best to discuss all the nuances of treating your teeth, including the period of wearing temporary dental restorations, with your doctor, or consult with our team. The temporary crown is placed on the teeth immediately after the grinding process. And they are worn until permanent crowns are installed, which last on average up to fifteen years. In some clinics, the installation of temporary crowns is ignored, which, in our opinion, is unacceptable. Firstly, a tooth that has been ground is exposed to the negative effects of oral microorganisms and is not sufficiently protected.

Secondly, one cannot underestimate such an important function of temporary crowns as protecting the tooth from temperature changes. In addition, in this way the patient gets rid of the discomfort that occurs while eating, and additional oral hygiene measures are taken (this way food particles do not get stuck between the teeth). In addition, a temporary crown covers both a natural and an artificial tooth (implant). It actively participates in load distribution and protects soft tissue near the implant site.

Temporary crowns do not take long to make. And often it is carried out directly in the dental office by a dentist. Their service life is limited to weeks, or at most several months. And if previously permanent crowns were made of plastic, today they have been replaced by materials such as metal-ceramics and ceramics, which last much longer. In most cases, a temporary crown is installed on a tooth and can “serve” from several weeks to several months.

Price

Considering the low cost of temporary dental restorations, the patient usually parts with them easily and without regret. Thus, a plastic crown, which is made directly by an orthopedic doctor, costs an average of 600 rubles. And sometimes the price of temporary crowns is even included in the cost of permanent crowns. Temporary crowns, which are manufactured in dental laboratories and equipped with a special fastener, are much more expensive. But the price-quality ratio also increases, because such a crown lasts much longer and is more reliable.

According to statistics, it is believed that a high-quality temporary crown can last two to three years. But then the plastic wears off, the aesthetic appearance of the temporary structure is lost, and the need still arises to replace the temporary crown with a permanent one. There is no need to delay replacing a temporary crown with a permanent one. After all, the temporary structure of tooth restoration is designed for a short time - until the permanent crown is ready.

What should be done to make temporary crowns last longer?


Firstly, The chewing load on the side of the jaw where the crown is installed should be reduced to a minimum. It is necessary to avoid sticky foods - chocolate, sweets, marshmallows, chewing gum. We can say the same about solid foods - raw vegetables, etc.

Secondly, In order for temporary crowns to last longer, teeth should be brushed especially delicately, without excessive pressure. If you brush your teeth with dental floss, the traditional method of pulling the thread when pulling it up by two ends is dangerous for the crown - it is better to pull the thread at one end and in a horizontal direction.

You can find answers to all questions that relate to both temporary crowns and what they are made of, and how to avoid some of the problems that arise with these dental restoration designs on our website.