Use of passive voice. Passive (passive) voice exercises Passive voice in English test online

1. The postbox (to empty) every day.
2. The letters (to deliver).

Answers: 1. is emptied 2. are postmarked. 3. are sorted. 4. is loaded. 5. are unloaded. 6. are taken. 7. are sorted. 8. are delivered.

Exercise 2. Open the brackets using verbs in the Past Simple Passive. (YESTERDAY)

1. The postbox (to empty) yesterday.
2. The stamps (to postmark) at the post office.
3. The letters (to sort) into the different towns.
4. The mail (to load) into the train.
5. The mailbags (to unload) after their journey.
6. The bags (to take) to the post office.
7. The letters (to sort) into the different streets.
8. The letters (to deliver).

Answers: 1. was emptied. 2.were posted. 3. were sorted. 4. was loaded. 5. were unloaded. 6.were taken. 7.were sorted. 8. were delivered.

Exercise 3. Open the brackets using verbs in the Future Simple Passive. (TOMORROW)

1. The postbox (to empty) tomorrow.
2. The stamps (to postmark) at the post office.
3. The letters (to sort) into the different towns.
4. The mail (to load) into the train.
5. The mailbags (to unload) after their journey.
6. The bags (to take) to the postoffice.
7. The letters (to sort) into the different streets.
8. The letters (to deliver).

Answers: 1. will be emptied. 2. will be posted. 3. will be sorted. 4. will be loaded. 5. will be unloaded. 6. will be taken. 7. will be sorted. 8. will be delivered.

Exercise 4. Open the brackets using verbs in the Present, Past or Future Simple Passive.

1. My question (to answer) yesterday.
2. Hockey (to play) in winter.
3. Mushrooms (to gather) in autumn.
4. Many houses (to burn) during the Great Fire of London.
5. His new book (to finish) next year.
6. Flowers (to sell) in shops and in the streets.
7. St. Petersburg (to found) in 1703.
8. Bread (to eat) every day.
9. The letter (to receive) yesterday.
10. Nick (to send) to Moscow next week.
11. I (to ask) at the lesson yesterday.
12. I (to give) a very interesting book at the library last Friday.
13. Many houses (to build) in our town every year.
14. This work (to do) tomorrow.
15. This text (to translate) at the last lesson.
16. These trees (to plant) last autumn.
17. Many interesting games always (to play) at our PT lessons.
18. This bone (to give) to my dog ​​tomorrow.
19. We (to invite) to a concert last Saturday.
20. Lost time never (to find) again.
21. Rome (not to build) in a day.

Answers: 1. was answered. 2. is played. 3. are gathered. 4. were burnt. 5. will be finished. 6. are sold. 7. was founded. 8. is eaten. 9. was received. 10. will be sent. 11. was asked. 12. was given. 13. are built. 14. will be done. 15. was translated. 16. were planted. 17. are always played. 18. will be given. 19. were invited. 20. is never found. 21. was not built.

Exercise 5. Open the brackets, choosing the required form of the verb.

1. At the station they will (meet, be met) by a man from the travel bureau.
2. She will (meet, be met) them in the hall upstairs.
3. The porter will (bring, be brought) your luggage to your room.
4. Your luggage will (bring, be brought) up in the lift.
5. You may (leave, be left) your hat and coat in the cloakroom downstairs.
6. They can (leave, be left) the key with the clerk downstairs.
7. From the station they will (take, be taken) straight to the hotel.
8. Tomorrow he will (take, be taken) them to the Russian Museum.

Answers: 1. will be met. 2. will meet. 3. will bring. 4. will be brought. 5. may leave. 6. can leave. 7. will be taken. 8. will take.

Exercise 6. Transmit the following sentences in Passive Voice, paying attention to the place of the preposition.

E.g. We often speak of her. - She is often spoken of.

1. The senior students laughed at the freshman.
2. The group spoke to the headmistress yesterday.
3. Young mothers looked after their babies with great care.
4. Nobody lived in that old house.
5. They sent for Jim and told him to prepare a report on that subject.
6. We thought about our friend all the time.
7. The doctor will operate on him in a week.
8. The teacher sent for the pupil’s parents.
9. They looked for the newspaper everywhere.
10. Nobody slept in the bed.
11. The neighbor asked for the telegram.
12. Everybody listened to the lecturer with great attention.

Answers: 1. The freshman was laughing at. 2. The headmistress was spoken to yesterday. 3. The babies looked after with great care. 4. That old house was not lived in. 5. Jim was sent for and told to prepare a report on that subject. 6. Our friend was thought about all the time. 7. He will be operated on in a week. 8. The pupil’s parents were sent for. 9. The newspaper was looked for everywhere. 10. The bed was not asleep in. 11. The telegram was asked for. 12. The lecturer was listened to with great attention.

Exercise 7. Open the brackets using verbs in Active Voice or Passive Voice.

1. Nobody (to see) him yesterday.
2. The telegram (to receive) tomorrow.
3. He (to give) me this book next week.
4. The answer to this question can (to find) in the encyclopedia.
5. We (to show) the historical monuments of the capital to the delegation tomorrow.
6. You can (to find) interesting information about the life in the USA in this book.
7. Budapest (to divide) by the Danube into two parts: Buda and Pest.
8. Yuri Dolgoruki (to found) Moscow in 1147.
9. Moscow University (to found) by Lomonosov.
10. We (to call) Zhukovski the father of Russian aviation.

Answers: 1.saw 2. will be received. 3. will give. 4. be found. 5. shall show. 6.find. 7. is divided. 8. founded. 9. was founded. 10. call

Exercise 8. Say the following sentences in Passive Voice.

1. Not stole a lot of money from the shop.
2. By six o'clock they had finished the work.
3. At twelve o'clock the workers were loading the trucks.
4. By three o'clock the workers had loaded the trucks.
5. We send our daughters to rest in the south every year.
6. They will show this film on TV.
7. They are building a new concert hall in our street.
8. I bought potatoes yesterday.
9. We shall bring the books tomorrow.
10. They are repairing the clock now.
11. They sell milk in this shop.
12. I have translated the whole text.
13. They broke the window last week.
14. When I came home, they had eaten the sweets.
15. We shall do the work in the evening.
16. He wrote this book in the 19th century.
17. They were playing tennis from four till five.
18. They have made a number of important experiments in this laboratory.
19. Livingstone explored Central Africa in the 19th century.
20. By the middle of autumn we had planted all the trees.
21. They will stage this play at the beginning of next season.
22. They have forgotten the story.
23. Has anybody explained the rules of the game to you?
24. They haven't brought back my skates.

Answers: 1. A lot of money was stolen from the shop. 2. By six o’clock the work had been finished. 3. At twelve o’clock the trucks were being loaded. 4. By three o’clock the trucks had been loaded. 5. Our daughter is sent to rest in the south every year. 6. This film will be shown on TV. 7. A new concert hall is being built in our street. 8. Potatoes were bought yesterday. 9. The books will be brought tomorrow. 10. The clock is being repaired now. 11. Milk is sold in this shop. 12. The whole text has been translated.. 13. The window was broken last week. 14. When I came home, the sweets had been eaten. 15. The work will be done in the evening. 16. This book was written in the 19th century. 17. Tennis was being played.from four till five. 18. The number of important experiments K-we have been made in this laboratory. 19. Central Africa was explored by Livingstone in the 19th century. 20. By the middle of autumn all the trees had been planted. 21. This play will be staged at the beginning of next season. 22. The story has been forgotten. 23. Have the rules of the game been explained to you? 24. My skates haven’t been brought back.

Exercise 9. Send the following sentences into Active Voice. Enter any appropriate subjects.

1. The room was cleaned and aired.
2. Have all these books been read?
3. Whom were these letters written by?
4. The letter has just been typed.
5. She showed me the picture which had been painted by her husband.
6. I shall not be allowed to go there.
7. He has been told everything, so he knows what to do now.
8. All the questions must be answered.
9. The door has been left open.
10. Betty was met at the station.
11. The girl was not allowed to go to the concert.
12. She said that the new timetable had not yet been hung up on the notice board.
13. The roast chicken was eaten with appetite.
14. It was so dark, that the houses could not be seen.
15. The light has not yet been turned off.
16. The boy was punished for misbehaving.
17. By three o'clock everything had been prepared.
18. The dictation was written without mistakes.
19. Whom was the poem written by?
20. Her dress was washed and ironed.
21. I was not blamed for the mistakes.
22. The papers had been looked through and corrected by the next lesson.
23. This house was built last year.
24. The letter has just been sent.
25. This article will be translated at the lesson on Tuesday.
26. When will this book be returned to the library?

Answers: I. She cleaned and aired the room. 2. Have you read all these books? 3. Who wrote these letters? 4.The secretary has just typed the letter. 5. She showed me the picture which her husband had painted. 6. My parents will not allow me to go there. 7. We have told him everything so he knows what to do. 8. You must answer all the questions. 9. They have left the door open. 10. We met Betty at the station.
II. The girl’s mother did not allow her to go to the concert. 12. She said that they had not yet hung up the new timetable on the notice board. 13. We eat the chicken with appetite. 14. It was so dark that we could not see the houses. 15. They have not yet turned off the light. 16. She punished the boy for misbehaving. 17. By three o’clock we had prepared everything. 18. We wrote the dictation without mistakes. 19. Who wrote the poem? 20. She washed and ironed her dress. 21. They did not blame me for the mistakes. 22. The teacher had looked through and corrected the papers by the next lesson. 23.They built this house last year. 24. We have just sent the letter. 25. We shall translate this article at the lesson on Tuesday. 26. When will you return this book to the library?

Exercise 10. Translate into English using verbs in Passive Voice.

1. We were shown a very strange picture.
2. They are looking for you. Go home.
3. You will all be invited to the hall and told about all the changes in the school curriculum.
4. Why do people always laugh at him?
5. We were all given tickets to the exhibition.
6. The lectures of this famous professor are always listened to with great attention.
7. Someone is waiting for me?
8. They were asked three difficult questions.
9. The director has already been sent for. Wait a bit.
10. Everyone was invited to a big hall.
11. These letters have been viewed. They can be sent.
12. A guide met them at the station and took them to the hotel.
13. These magazines should be returned to the library next week.
14. In our classes, a lot of attention is paid to pronunciation.
15. Ivanov was told to explain why he was missing classes.
16. Will I be invited to your party?
17. The children were left at home alone.

Answers: 1. We were shown a very strange picture. 2. You are being looked for. Go home. 3. All of you will be gathered in the hall and told about all the changes in the school curriculum. 4. Why is he always laughing at? 5. All of us were given tickets to the exhibition. 6. The lectures of this famous professor are always listened to with great attention. 7. Am I being waited for? 8. They were asked three difficult questions. 9. The headmaster has already been sent for. Please wait a little. 10. Everybody was invited to a big hall. 11. These letters have been looked through. They can be sent. 12. At the station they were met by the guide and taken to the hotel. 13. These magazines must be returned to the library next week. 14. At our lessons much attention is paid to pronunciation. 15. Ivanov was told to explain why he missed classes. 16. Shall I be invited to your party? 17. The children were left alone at home.

WELL DONE!

Literature:

1. Pavlichenko O.M. English language. Grammar workshop. Level II. - 2nd ed., rev. and additional - X.: Ranok, 2012. - 304 p.
2. Golitsynsky Yu.B. Grammar: Collection of exercises. - 5th ed., - St. Petersburg: KARO, 2005. - 544 p. - (English for schoolchildren).

In this test you can check how well you have mastered the topic Passive Voice in English.

1. I hope that the truth ___ very soon.

A) will find out
B) will be found out
C) is found out
D) will be found out
E) shall find out

2. The sports competitions which ___ on Sunday ___ by a lot of people.

A) are held / will be visited
B) was held / will visit
C) will be held / will visit
D) have been held / have visited
E) will be held / will be visited

3. The business letter ___ just ___ .

A) is / written
B) has / been written
C) was / written
D) were / written
E) is / going to write

4. All the business letters ___ yesterday. They ___ to the post office immediately.

A) answered / taken
B) were answered/took
C) are answered / were taken
D) answered/took
E) were answered / were taken

5. I ___ that I ___ at the station at 5.

A) was told / should be met
B) told / is being met
C) tells / am met
D) am told / was met
E) will be told / would be met

6. By the time we came to the bookshop all books ___

A) are sold
B) were sold
C) had been sold
D) are being sold
E) is being sold

7. New schools ___ in our city every year.

A) is built
B) are to be built
C) will build
D) are built
E) have built

8. This year is a very beautiful theater ___ in our city.

A)built
B) was built
C) has been built
D) had been built
E) has built

9. This school ___ next year.

A) will be close
B) is closed
C) will be closed
D) was closed
E) would be closed

Test 11th grade Passive voice

1. A lady... red-handed (at the crime scene) yesterday in the shop.
a) is caught
b) caught
c) was caught
d) is funny

2. This marvelous poem… by Tom today, i.e. my son.
a) is written
b) was written
c) be written
d) will be written

3. A doctor … for by the time I entered my house.
a) had been sent
b) have been sent
c) has been sent
d) will be sent

4. My children…by nanny last week from 5 to 6 o’clock.
a) was being looked after
b) were being looking after
c) was looked after
d) were being looked after

5. My new invention… tomorrow at this time.
a) will be spoken about
b) will speak about
c) will be speaking about
d) will be spoken about

6. At this moment your task….
a) is being done
b) is done
c) are done
d) are being doing

7. This person can’t be…. He’s very fickle (unreliable).
a) relying upon
b) relied upon
c) to rely upon
d) rely upon

8. Your dress…by a customer recently. So you're late.
a) have been bought
b) were bought
c) has been bought
d) will be bought

9. I…to wait for several hours! That filled me with indignation (outraged).
a) were told
b) was told
c) is told
d) are told

10. He...a cut (faceted) diamond at the cost of 10 million dollars.
a) was shown
b) is show
c) were shown
d) will show

Answers:
1.c
2. a
3.a
4. d
5. a
6. a
7.b
8.c
9.b
10.a

Passive voice

1. How many doors... yesterday?

a) Had painted

b) Were painted

c) Are painted

d)Painted

2. His new book… in every book shop in the town.

a) Is sold

b) Sold

c) Were sold

d) Has sold

3. His umbrella… quite a lot of money.

a) Is cost

b) Have cost

c) Costs

d) Was cost

4. Some time ago a letter from my brother….

a) Was coming

b) Has come

c) Came

d) Come

5. The students … everything they need their future profession.

a) Teach

b) Was taught

c) Taught

d) Are taught

6. What...in your language?

a) This film is called

b) Is this film called

c) Is called this film

d) This film called

7. …to the children on time?

a) Were the toys sent

b) Did the toys were sent

c) Did the toys send

d) Was the toys sent

8. The Arabic language... in Turkey.

a) Not spoken

b) Don't spoken

c) Isn’t spoken

d) Don't speak

9. This door... when there are not many people in the shop.

a) Close

b)Closed

c) Was close

d) Is closed

10. … a card to your parents?

a) Was you write

b) Did you write

c) Were you written

d) Did you write

Preview:

Passive Voice. Test

1. Write sentences in the passive voice.

For example: 10 schools/ build/last year. – 10 schools were built last year. (10 schools were built last year.)

• 1. The museum/open/in 2005. (The museum was opened in 2005)
• 2. 3000 books/sell/every week. (3000 books sold every week.)
• 3. The parcel/deliver/tomorrow morning. (The parcel will be delivered tomorrow morning.)
• 4. The flight/not cancel/because of the rain. (The flight was not canceled due to rain.)
• 5. This wine/not produce/next year. (This wine will not be produced next year.)
• 6. Paper/make/from wood. (Paper is made from wood.)
• 7. Coffee/not grow/in Russia. (Coffee is not grown in Russia.)
• 8. The New Year tree/decorate/last night. (The Christmas tree was decorated last night.)
• 9. The airport/surround/by soldiers. (The airport is surrounded by soldiers.)
• 10. I/tell/to keep silent. (I was told to remain silent.)

2. Put the verbs in brackets into the Present Simple passive voice form.

For example: Their first child… in Paris. (bring up) – Their first child is brought up in Paris. (Their first child is being raised in Paris.)

1. Ice hockey... in Canada. (play) (Ice hockey is played in Canada.)
2. The money... in the safe. (keep) (The money is kept in the safe.)
3. Chicken sandwiches... for children. (make) (Chicken sandwiches are prepared for children.)
4. The washing-machine...every day. (use) (The washing machine is used every day.)
5. All his holidays... in the countryside. (spend) (All his vacations are spent in rural areas.)

3. Put the verbs in brackets into the Past Simple passive voice form.

For example: Your credit card… on the floor. (find) – Your credit card was found on the floor. (Your credit card was found on the floor.)

1. The monuments... in 1943. (ruin) (The monuments were destroyed in 1943.)
2. A big bunch of flowers… for her birthday. (send) (A large bouquet of flowers was sent for her birthday.)
3. The novel “War and peace” ... by Leo Tolstoy. (write) (The novel “War and Peace” was written by Leo Tolstoy.)
4. The famous painting “Sunflowers” ​​... by Van Gogh. (paint) (The famous painting “Sunflowers” ​​was painted by Van Gogh.)
5. The coats... in the wardrobe. (leave) (The coats were left in the wardrobe.)

4. Put the verbs in brackets into the present perfect passive form.

For example: The tickets…. (sell) – The tickets have been sold. (Tickets sold out.)

1. He... after a fight in a nightclub. (arrest) (He was arrested after a fight in a nightclub.)
2. My son… the Medal of courage. (award) (My son was awarded the Medal for Courage.)
3. Your tea and biscuits…. (serve) (Your tea and cookies have been served.)
4. Thousands of new cars... this year. (manufacture) (Thousands of new cars released this year.)
5. Our flight…. (delay) (Our flight was delayed.)

5. Change sentences from active voice to passive voice, paying attention to the grammatical tense of the verb. Use the preposition by.

For example: French priests built this cathedral. (French monks built this cathedral.) – This cathedral was built by French priests. (This cathedral was built by French monks.)

1. The headmaster sent a letter. (The school principal sent a letter.)
2. Our children will organize the Christmas party next Friday. (Our children are organizing a Christmas party next Friday.)
3. Mary trains the dogs in the garden. (Mary is training the dogs in the garden.)
4. Mrs. Simpson has cleaned all the windows today. (Mrs. Simpson washed all the windows today.)
5. Frank has packed the suitcase. (Frank packed his suitcase.)
6. Bob paid the bills. (Bob paid the bills.)
7. The doctor will examine her tomorrow. (The doctor will examine her tomorrow.)
8. My granny paints the door every year. (My grandmother paints the door every year.)

Answers:

1. The museum was opened in 2005.
2. 3000 books are sold every week.
3. The parcel will be delivered tomorrow morning.
4. The flight wasn’t canceled because of the rain. (or: The flight hasn’t been canceled because of the rain.)
5. This wine will not (won’t) be produced next year.
6. Paper is made from wood.
7. Coffee is not grown in Russia.
8. The New Year tree was decorated last night.
9. The airport is surrounded by soldiers. (or: The airport has been surrounded by soldiers.)
10. I was told to keep silent. (or: I have been told to keep silent.)

• is played
• is kept (money – singular noun)
• are made
• is used
• are spent

• were ruined
• was sent
• was written
• was painted
• were left

• has been arrested
• has been awarded
• have been served
• have been manufactured
• has been delayed

1. A letter was sent by the headmaster.
2. The Christmas party will be organized by our children next Friday.
3. The dogs are trained by Mary in the garden.
4. All the windows have been cleaned by Mrs. Simpson today.
5. The suitcase has been packed by Frank.
6. The bills were paid by Bob.
7. She will be examined by the doctor tomorrow.
8. The door is painted by my granny every year.