Ophthalmology for dogs. Center for Veterinary Ophthalmology

The portal Vet.Firmika.ru provides information about veterinary clinics in Moscow, where you can find a specialist in the treatment of eye diseases in animals: an oculist. We have collected Contact phone numbers and addresses of clinics, the cost of visiting doctors, and presented all this in tables that are visual and convenient for comparison. Feedback from veterinary clinic customers who have already entrusted their pets to specialists will also be useful.

Veterinary ophthalmology deals with the study of the structure and diseases of the eyes of animals. A veterinary ophthalmologist faces a serious and difficult task - to detect a pet's disease in a timely manner and cure it. Unfortunately, many owners ignore the symptom of pus-filled eyes in dogs, cats, or guinea pigs, believing it will go away on its own. However, this is not always the right decision, and the condition of the animal can deteriorate significantly over time.

When might a veterinary ophthalmologist be needed? Symptoms to watch out for

To avoid unpleasant consequences due to lost time, attention to detail and well-being of pets will help. Ophthalmic diseases of animals can manifest themselves in the form of the following symptoms:

In addition, the appointment of an ophthalmologist is required in the presence of eye injuries, even in the absence of visible damage. Even the slightest doubt about the health of the eyes of pets will be an occasion to visit a veterinary clinic.

Ophthalmologist for animals - diagnosis and treatment

To make a correct diagnosis, the ophthalmologist and veterinarian should ask the owner of the pet the approximate time of occurrence of problems, their manifestations and the presence of attempts. self-treatment. Thus, he can more accurately select best practices research and prescribe medications.

In small veterinary clinics and private doctors, a diagnosis can be made without serious research, since modern equipment is quite expensive and not every veterinary clinic can afford it. Of course, not every disease requires specific analyzes and tests, many problems can only be identified after a visual examination of the patient. But in some cases, diseases of the eyes of cats, dogs, rodents and other animals can only be determined by making a change intraocular pressure, Ultrasound of the eye, performing full analysis blood or tear fluid by taking an x-ray. These procedures significantly increase the likelihood of a quick and complete recovery of pets.

In some cases, a veterinary ophthalmologist may recommend referral to other physicians, as eye problems may indicate the presence of more serious illnesses other organs and systems. An illustrative example is the clouding of the lens of the eye, which occurs as a result of an increase in blood sugar. Veterinary ophthalmology will not be able to correctly dose insulin, despite the fact that this problem affects the vision of animals. Therefore, it is great if the examination is carried out not only by an ophthalmologist, but also by a therapist or infectious disease specialist.

Need Animal Ophthalmology? Finding a veterinary clinic in Moscow is easy!

Eye diseases in cats and dogs are very common. Timely treatment helps to quickly cope with the problem and restore good health to pets. Our portal contains phone numbers and addresses of veterinary clinics in Moscow, which provide the services of a veterinary ophthalmologist. Get more detailed information Reviews from patient owners will help, as well as posted prices for veterinary ophthalmologist services. In many ways, the cost depends on the procedures included in the service and the professionalism of the doctor.

Veterinary clinic "Center" provides wide range ophthalmic services for animals, including: cataract phacoemulsification, intraocular prosthetics, corneal transplantation, etc.

The first signs of the majority systemic diseases are eye diseases. A timely trip to the veterinary clinic to the ophthalmologist helps to identify early stage leukemia, viral peritonitis, etc.

IN last years cases have become more frequent arterial hypertension, which provokes hemorrhage into the anterior chamber of the eye, as well as into the retina. If you do not contact a specialist in a timely manner and do not undergo a special course of treatment at a veterinary ophthalmological center, the animal may become completely blind.

In the Center veterinary clinic, an ophthalmologist provides services for the diagnosis and treatment of diseases:

• auxiliary organs of the eye;
• choroid;
• cornea;
• retina;
• sclera and lens.

Experts also carry out a wide range of laboratory research And ultrasound diagnostics eyeball. At the veterinary clinic there is a hospital.

What breeds are predisposed to the development of eye pathologies?

Some breeds of cats and dogs have a particular predisposition to develop eye diseases that can be treated by an ophthalmologist in veterinary clinic e. For example, Central Asian Shepherd Dogs, french mastiffs and Neapolitan mastiffs prolapse of the gland of the third eyelid is common. Also, this problem often occurs in other breeds of dogs with a loose type of constitution and a large head.

ALL Prices are indicated without the cost of calling a doctor and anesthesia

The company "Biovetel" offers ophthalmologist services for animals at a bargain price in Moscow. A veterinary ophthalmologist for cats and dogs performs all procedures at home so that you can save time and money.

Calling an ophthalmologist at home: the main advantages

1. A home inspection relieves the pet and its owner of stress. The animal does not worry, does not behave aggressively and does not interfere with the doctor. As a result, you are absolutely calm.
2. Home treatments save your pets from contact with sick animals.
3. The presence of the owner is also important. It has a positive effect on the behavior of the animal.

An ophthalmologist in Moscow can visit you at any time. We work around the clock and are ready to send a specialist to anywhere in the city day and night.

During the examination, the veterinarian-ophthalmologist uses modern equipment. This allows you to check the condition of all elements of your animal's eye (iris, cornea, anterior chamber, optic nerve, lens and retina). The eye fundus is also examined by a specialist. Special tests determine eye pressure, patency of the nasolacrimal duct, etc.

During the first visit, an ophthalmologist for animals (cats and dogs) in Moscow can correctly diagnose, prescribe necessary treatment. This allows you to quickly begin to improve the health of the pet, relieve him of the discomfort associated with visual impairment.

The main diseases of the eyes of animals

Common eye conditions include:

• cataract;
• inversion of the eyelids;
• conjunctivitis;
• increased lacrimation;
• misdevelopment, the position of the eyelids.

Almost all ailments are treatable. But it's important to see a professional. Only he is able to accurately diagnose and determine the scheme for getting rid of the disease. Only a professional ophthalmologist-veterinarian is ready to find an approach to each animal.

When do you need to urgently contact a specialist?

When the animal:

• squints his eyes;
• fears bright light;
• suffers from lacrimation.

Today, a veterinary ophthalmologist in Moscow is in great demand. In what cases it is necessary to contact this particular veterinary specialist? Among the sense organs, vision is the most important in the body of man and animal. After all, the same dogs have a sense of smell, but what is the sense of smell, when compared with vision. It would be even stupid to list why vision is so important for animals.

There are a number of diseases that endanger the organs of vision. A healthy animal suddenly begins to lose sight, first ceases to see into the distance, then pokes at objects and does not fall into doorways. As a result, vision will be lost one hundred percent or partially, but strongly.

In this situation, only an experienced veterinary ophthalmologist can help. Veterinary ophthalmologist, who can be called by the owner from our 24-hour veterinary center. The telephone consultation is free, and the price for the arrival itself will be announced immediately during the call. In this case, the veterinarian ophthalmologist should just come, there are two reasons for this.

Why is it better to have a veterinary ophthalmologist come to your house

Firstly, the animal loses its sight, which means that it is difficult for him to move independently. If the owner is carrying an animal, then it is very worried, because there are so many unknowns around, and even the pet is not able to see everything around. In principle, this is the second reason: most animals experience a lot of stress in such situations of uncertainty.

So, with this article we will talk about the most common diseases and problems of animals associated with the eyes. Consider the symptoms that the owner should pay attention to, as well as the methods of treatment that are used by veterinarians.

Veterinary ophthalmologist: diseases that he treats

There are a lot of eye diseases and they are common among the animals of the most different sizes and types. To understand the extent of the problem, we offer a look at the situation, the main diseases and their symptoms and possible methods treatment.

Conjunctivitis in a pet

First of all, it is worth mentioning conjunctivitis - a fairly common disease among people and animals.

The reasons here are very different, ice and spread. First, this mechanical cause, it includes a bruise, blow, fall, foreign objects in the eye, eyelashes getting inside and so on. chemical cause, it includes poisoning with household products or exposure to ammonia, alkali, acid, iodine, lime, or fertilizers. Physical effects include ultraviolet radiation. It often happens that conjunctivitis appears in the course of infections, for example, due to washing, plague or helminthiasis. allergic reactions often cause disease.

As can be seen from the number of causes, the disease is indeed the widest distribution throughout the world among a wide variety of animals, ranging from small animals to horses or cows. The same disease is also characteristic of people, the causes are the same, but the disease develops due to infection and other diseases, whether it occurs as a consequence or as a background.

If we talk about the symptoms of the disease, then first it is worth highlighting conjunctivitis: catarrhal, purulent, phlegmonous and follicular. If the disease develops in an acute format, then the following symptoms are distinguished:

• Swelling of the area around the eyes.
• Redness of the eyes.
• Tears often flow.

If the disease is not so acute, then there is inflammation of the vessels inside the eye, redness.

Doctors veterinary ophthalmologists also talk about chronic form illness. It is logical to assume that with her tears and fear of light occur on an ongoing basis. However, not always, it also happens that such symptoms are weakly present or not present at all. The conjunctiva itself becomes pale or blue.

For each of the listed types of conjunctiva, their own characteristics of pain are distinguished.:

• Catarrhal - an abundance of tears on an ongoing basis.
• Purulent - pus accumulates in the conjunctiva and the sac becomes large.
• Follicular - red bumps form under the third eyelid. These are lymphatic follicles.
• Phlegmonous - the eyelids swell, become large, the conjunctiva is outside the palpebral fissure.

Treatment should be handled by a veterinarian ophthalmologist. First, he must determine the cause of the disease in order to properly prescribe treatment. After all different reasons require a slightly different approach. This is the one Reason why you can't self-medicate. The owner determines that it is conjunctivitis, but he does not know which one. This means that he chooses the wrong medicines. This makes the situation worse. After all, precious time is being wasted. The veterinarian ophthalmologist himself carries out the procedure of instillation of drugs into the eyes of the animal. He does this with a syringe without a needle.

Inflammation of the cornea in an animal

Inflammation of the cornea is a process that occurs due to mechanical damage (as a result of a bruise, trauma, fall, injection, and so on), thermal damage, chemical and physical (it includes burns, lime dust, ultraviolet radiation, and so on). Otherwise, the disease is called keratitis and it can arise due to other diseases, as if on the background or as a consequence.

Inflammation of the cornea (Keratitis). Etiology. The disease is caused mechanical damage(bruise, injection, etc.), thermal, chemical, physical irritations (burn, lime dust, ultra-violet rays and so on.). Keratitis can also occur with certain infectious diseases.

Talking about symptoms, it is worth mentioning the most noticeable ones that the owner of the animal is able to determine in order to call our veterinarian in a timely manner. So, the main features are:

• Turbidity of the cornea, it loses its luster.
• The color of the cornea becomes smoky, sometimes white or yellow. Mixing often occurs. In any case, the color is unhealthy.
• An abundance of tears.
• Fear of light, the animal constantly squints, tries to hide in a dark corner so that no one disturbs it.
• If the keratitis is purulent, then the discharge of this pus.
• The vessels in the eye become inflamed and turn red.

Treatment, as in most diseases individually, depends on the reactions of the pet's body to various components and allergens. Allergens are found in medicines so you have to be especially careful. Veterinarian conducts necessary therapies according to Filatov, rinses the eyes with solutions that he carefully selects before.

Massive keratoconjunctivitis in animals

A disease such as keratoconjunctivitis is observed in large horned creatures, and quite often. According to statistics, half of the animals suffer from this disease in one way or another. The disease occurs most often in the spring due to A-hypovitaminosis. If this is a period of pastures, then because of helminths, otherwise called thelaziosis. Infections can cause a deviation if the eyes are affected by rickettsiae.

Symptoms and signs of such a disease coincide with the signs of ordinary conjunctivitis: the cornea becomes cloudy, becomes cloudy and dull, loses its former sensitivity. The epithelium of the cornea deteriorates and is able to detach in layers, which greatly spoils the vision of the animal. After all, there is inflammation of the cornea and iris, its ulceration and, subsequently, the narrowing of the pupil. The moisture inside the eye becomes cloudy, which means that the animal sees worse and worse. If the disease goes well, then the sores that appear in the eye heal and the disease recedes. If a favorable alignment does not occur, then the cornea disintegrates. This leads to glaucoma, the eyeball atrophies, pus appears and other unpleasant consequences.

Not without more visible and standard symptoms: fear of light, abundance of tears, painful appearance and color, the animal tries to hide and avoid communication. All this usual symptoms for almost any eye disease. Therefore, do not ignore them or try to eliminate them yourself. After all, it is impossible to understand what kind of disease is until you look into the eye with the help of special devices. This is the only way to see a chance to see what is happening inside and draw some conclusions. This is what a veterinary ophthalmologist does. He is able to determine the disease and prescribe desired course treatment.

It is important to see the disease in the early stages, because timely treatment- a guarantee that the pet will not lose sight. The doctor is able to quickly put the animal on its feet and guarantee a favorable alignment only if the disease was noticed in the first week or at this time. If you do not see and recognize the disease, then even more inflammation will begin. Pus will accumulate in the bag under the eyes, the cornea will peel off, the light will become even more cloudy and this will not lead to anything good. Veterinarians will argue that the animal will lose its sight. Unlike many other diseases, here the immunity and health of the animal is not able to heal and get rid of the disease on its own.

Treatment here is carried out comprehensively and on a large scale. So, in addition to the drops that the doctor instills regularly with a syringe without a needle, diets and proper nutrition are prescribed. It depends on the animal what is meant by proper nutrition. So, in a dog, this is the right balance of natural organic food and dry food. Every animal must have constant access to water. Food should contain vitamins and minerals, a whole complex, without which the risk of catching eye disease and many others are rising. Often animals are prescribed fish oil.

Entropion in a pet

Otherwise, this disease is called inversion of the century. During entropyton, the fit of the eyelid to the eyeball is disrupted. This is a fairly common violation in the life of animals. The disease has three degrees of severity:

• When the eyelid is too close to the eyeball.
• When torsion occurs along with touching the cornea with the edge of the eyelid, which is distorted at ninety degrees to the cornea.
• When the torsion occurs along with the touch of the cornea with hair and skin, which is distorted one hundred and eighty degrees to the cornea.

Entropion disease is easy to spot according to the main symptoms: It is difficult for the animal to look, it is difficult to open or close the eye. The eyelid is able to sag or create a "gap" through which the pet looks. Treatment is performed only by surgery.

Other eye diseases in pets

In such a volume of text, it was possible to fit the four most common diseases, and now imagine the scale and volume of diseases, if not a word has already been said about:

• Corneal sequester.
• Areas of hair that are in contact and located too close to the eyeball or directly on it.
• Damage to the nasolacrimal ducts, lacrimal openings. Their blockage.
• Eyelash disease, like distichiasis, trichiasis and ectopia.
• The lacrimal gland protrudes from the third eyelid.
• Ulcers on the cornea, destruction on it and various growths.
• Cataract.
• The lens rises at the wrong angle.
• And so on.

Just imagine the same amount of information about each of these diseases. But it's not an abbreviated version. scientific language! So much information has to be kept in mind by veterinary ophthalmologists. But most diseases have the same symptoms and it is even more difficult to determine the exact one in practice.

What should pet owners pay attention to?

You can talk for a long time and examine the main and common diseases, but there are a number of symptoms that we will highlight separately. This universal symptoms, the presence of which accurately indicates a deviation with a 100 percent probability. It is important to identify the disease in advance and in a timely manner. This will help speed up the healing process and reduce the cost of it. So here are the main symptoms to watch out for:

• Watch for discharge from the eyes. For the quality of these secretions and volumes. We are talking about tears, mucous membranes and pus at least in some volumes.
• If the eyelid is red, there is no hair on it, the eyelid is constantly covered and the eye squints or does not even open in principle, then this is the reason to call the veterinarian for an examination.
• Redness of the eyes, inflammation of the vessels.
• The eyeball is greatly enlarged.
• Light brings pain and discomfort. The animal tries to hide in the darkest corner and not go out even for food or water.
• The eye becomes cloudy, the shade becomes slightly bluer or even acquires a yellow tint.
• A spot or several spots are visible on the eye.
• With the naked eye, formations are visible on the eye, eyelid or in the eye area.
• Watch your eyelashes. They are able to grow into the eye and bring a lot of pain and discomfort.

Veterinary ophthalmologist: Research and diagnostics

In order to correctly determine the disease, one must correctly approach the diagnosis and use only modern ways definition of illness. The physician should have appropriate experience in treating such abnormalities. So, the main diagnostic methods:

• The method of biomicroscopy, which is carried out for the segment of the eye in front. In other words, the eye and its components are examined with magnification.
• Ophthalmoscopy method, examination of the eye and its retina.
• Pressure is measured, tanometry inside the eye. This is done using the Maklakov method.
• Examine the lacrimal glands.
• Nasolacrimal canal, its patency, examine the cornea for damage.
• It is important to examine the third eyelid.

Veterinarians "I-Vet" have everything with me necessary equipment for eye examination. All tests and analyzes are carried out by express method, so you won't have to wait long. During the visit, the veterinary ophthalmologist will already make a diagnosis and determine the treatment that suits this particular pet. It is always important to keep in mind that if you do not seek help in time, the risk of loss of vision in the animal or its significant reduction. This will bring a lot of inconvenience and suffering to the pet itself and its owner, who was able to correct the situation, but for some reason did not notice or did not call for help.

Thus, because of stupidity, sentient beings suffer, who were quite capable of enjoying life for many more years. Do not think that if an animal has never been sick and has excellent health, then it cannot get sick or is able to cure its eyes on its own. The eyes and the surrounding area is an extremely delicate topic, and the body cannot produce the treatment itself. A veterinary ophthalmologist can help determine what's going on with your pet and recommend effective treatment just for your pet.

Often there are conditions when help is needed on the same day, sometimes even surgical intervention. In the city of Moscow, the Ya-Vet veterinary clinic has many branches, doctors from which are ready to come around the clock and examine the animal. The eyes can be severely injured, and even cases of eyeball prolapse have been observed. It brings severe consequences and loss of eyes as an organ, so you should resort to the help of professionals. In addition, we provide highly qualified and modern diagnostics at the house of the caller! Indeed, in the car, veterinarians always have the necessary tools and papers that confirm their qualifications.

Surgery

If we talk about surgery, then there are many deviations where surgical intervention is required. Veterinarians of the Ya-Vet center perform surgeries at home. Before any similar procedure V without fail quartzization of the room is carried out, with the aim of its complete disinfection and sterilization. After that, doctors get down to business and carry it out in the fastest and most short time so as not to take a lot of time from the owner. The operation is scheduled at a time when the owner himself agrees to it. But if the operation is required immediately, veterinarians will insist on its urgency now. Operations include:

1. Inversion of the eyelid and its straightening, the same applies to eversion.
2. Remove formations on the eyelid and in the eye area using modern painless methods.
3. If the lacrimal gland is damaged, then it is reduced and placed in the right place.
4. Surgery of the cornea of ​​the eye.
5. In case of loss of an eye, a procedure is performed to install a prosthesis that looks like a real one. The prosthesis is unable to change the eye, but from the point of view of aesthetics, it is better to choose this option.
6. Cartilage surgery.

Conclusion

As a conclusion, it is worth saying and repeating that vision is incredible. important organ for an animal. Only a vet can help. If symptoms and signs are not detected in a timely manner in order to start treatment faster, the owner puts the animal to torment and possibly even deprives of vision.

In no case should you treat and diagnose an animal at home. Especially if we are talking about traditional medicine. Thus, the owner will only harm the pet and subsequent treatment will be more expensive and longer, but it is not a fact that it will bring results. ethnoscience however, it is an extremely unstable and untested method of treating both animals and humans. Sometimes it has a place to be, especially when it comes to various tinctures and decoctions, but they can still be used only after consultation with a veterinarian ophthalmologist.

IN veterinary center"I-Vet" pets will have the most qualified assistance veterinarian ophthalmologist. Upon arrival, which is around the clock due to the fact that Moscow allocates several strongholds of our center, the veterinarian will look at the animal and diagnose it. He will do this with the help of express analyzes and modern technologies which he always carries with him. In addition, he carries required documents, which confirm the qualification and quality assurance. These facts mean that the pet is safe and loving hands true experts in their field.