Causes, symptoms and treatment of hidradenitis under the arm. Inflammation of the sweat glands under the arm

Hidradenitis is a purulent disease that most often develops. If treatment is not started on time, the infection can spread throughout the body and even lead to blood poisoning. What causes inflammation of the sweat gland under the arm? What factors contribute to the onset of the disease? What should be reasonable treatment?

Inflammation of the sweat gland under the armpit is most common in women under the age of 50 years. In many ways, the development of the disease contributes to unstable hormonal background and weakened immunity. Staphylococcus bacteria that got there during depilation or shaving can cause inflammation in the sweat gland.

However, there are factors that may contribute to the formation inflammatory process. Among them are:

overvoltage;
diseases of the nervous system;
nutrient-deficient diets;
unbalanced diet;
diseases of the stomach associated with impaired absorption of nutrients;
x-ray examinations;
taking hormonal drugs.

Sweat gland problems can occur due to poor hygiene, as well as the use of chemical deodorants. Weakened immunity is not able to fight so actively with bacteria penetrating the body, so the risk of hidradenitis increases.

Do not wear too tight clothing. Armpit rubbing can lead to the formation of small microcracks, which in turn creates open path infections.

Least of all, the glands under the arm become inflamed in children and the elderly. This is due to the fact that these glands in children are not yet fully formed. In older people, the activity of the ducts is significantly reduced, which serves as a protection against this disease.

Symptoms of the disease

Hydradenitis develops gradually. slowly increase the intensity. Initially, a slight burning sensation and itching begin under the armpit. A person experiences general weakness, decreased performance. Soon, on palpation, a small compacted ball can be found.

soreness when touched;
redness of the inflamed area;
the nodule moves closer to the surface of the skin and increases in size;
the color of the nodule becomes bluish, even purple.

In some cases around sweat glands additional nodules may appear, which eventually merge into one. The skin under the arm becomes red. Body temperature can rise up to 38.5 degrees.

If treatment is not started, the skin over the nodule begins to die. A purulent infiltrate is formed inside the nodule. When pressed, a yellowish liquid comes out through the micro-hole - pus.

In almost all cases, on about the fifth day of the disease, the abscesses erupt on their own. Pus and blood come out of the resulting wound. Only over time, the wound heals, and a small scar remains in its place.

When treatment is started on time, the period of complete recovery does not take more than 10 days. If the disease is not treated, it can develop into chronic form, and then the treatment will be much more difficult.

Features of hydradenitis therapy

In advanced cases, surgical intervention is required to eliminate purulent formation. To avoid this, it is important to consult a specialist at the first symptoms of the disease and begin competent treatment.

First of all, with such a diagnosis, the attending physician will prescribe to take antibacterial agents, which will directly fight the causative agent of inflammation. It would also be appropriate to use anti-inflammatory drugs in a complex way, which in parallel will reduce pain and swelling in the affected area.

Under no circumstances should you try to speed up the process of maturation of the abscess or squeeze it out yourself. This can only lead to an aggravation of the problem and the spread of infection. If you ignore this warning, you can even get blood poisoning and die.

When it is not possible to urgently apply for a qualified medical care, as the first action, it is allowed to apply a bandage with Vishnevsky ointment. Can also be bred ethanol in a 1:1 ratio with water and apply to the sore spot.

If a hole has appeared in the area of \u200b\u200bformation of the nodule, from which pus flows, this process should not be accelerated. It is enough just to disinfect this place with alcohol or other antibacterial composition.

In cases where the use of drugs does not work, doctors may decide to perform an operation. In the process of removing the abscess, tissues that have undergone necrosis and infection are excised. However, after surgical intervention You can't stop taking antibiotics. It's important to pass full course, otherwise the disease may recur.

Postoperative care includes regular dressing changes with medicinal ointments. As a rule, the dressing should be changed at least once every two days.

Folk methods

There is a category of people who, despite all the danger non-drug treatment do not want to go to the hospital. Of course, folk recipes can be effective, but subject to their right combination with conservative methods or at an early stage of the disease.

Under the arm with the help of folk methods may consist in the use of various infusions, lotions and decoctions. It is often recommended to use a recipe with cabbage leaf. To do this, it is washed and applied to the inflamed area for several hours. The tool is effective for initial stage hydradenitis.

Aloe leaves show no less effectiveness. To do this, the washed plants are cut and applied to the site with the juice side. This remedy perfectly draws out pus and stops the inflammatory process.

Plantain has similar properties for the treatment of the sweat gland under the arms. This herb has been widely used in folk medicine since ancient times. To achieve the effect, plantain gruel must be applied to the affected area for several days. Each session should last at least half an hour. Procedures should be carried out 4-5 times a day.

The inflamed nodule can be washed with infusion of chamomile, sage, calendula and eucalyptus. The procedures are carried out several times a day, in some cases it is possible to apply a lotion for a short time. Can't leave medicinal composition all night long.

In the event that when using alternative methods the patient's condition worsened, additional nodules appeared under the armpit, or after 2-3 days there was no improvement, you should immediately go to the hospital, describe the symptoms and start drug treatment.

Furuncle under the arm should be distinguished from hydradenitis. A furuncle is a purulent inflammation of the hair follicle of the skin, and hydradenitis is an inflammation of the sweat glands. But the causes and symptoms are the same, so the methods of treatment are similar. Moreover, folk remedies for the treatment of hydradenitis are often much more effective than the means of the official medicine. Below are many examples of how it was possible to cure " bitch udder and avoid surgery. Recipes taken from the newspaper "Bulletin of healthy lifestyle"

Hydradenitis(popularly a disease of a bough udder) is an acute purulent inflammation of the sweat glands. The cause of the disease is staphylococcus bacteria. Most often, the disease manifests itself in the form of a furuncle under the arm, less often localized around the nipples, navel, in the perineum

Causes of hydradenitis:
1) synthetic tight clothing is an excellent breeding ground for staphylococcus aureus;
2) excessive sweating, overheating or vice versa, hypothermia;
3) decreased immunity;
4) injury armpit while shaving, allergic reaction skin on deodorants - against the background reduced immunity wounds and allergic inflammation of the skin are open gates for staphylococcus aureus
5) heredity
6) violation hormonal balance

Treatment of a furuncle under the arm medicines
As soon as you feel pain and inflammation under the armpit, you should start wiping the skin with antiseptics - salicylic or boric alcohol, chlorhexidine, alcohol tincture calendula.
After that, apply ointment to the skin: ichthyol, Vishnevsky or levomekol. Apply the ointment generously on a napkin and apply to the boil under the arm. Secure the napkin with ointment.
If the disease of the bough udder has gone far, then change the bandage 3-4 times a day, walk constantly with this bandage. If the disease has just begun, then apply the ointment at night, wipe it with a dry cloth during the day and lubricate the boil under the arm with iodine or brilliant green. Inflamed areas of the skin should not be wetted.
If you follow these recommendations, you can cure hydradenitis in 3-5 days.

If these are not available pharmaceutical products and it’s not possible to get to the pharmacy in the near future, folk remedies come to the rescue: attach plantain leaves, aloe, Kalanchoe, cabbage to the boil under the arm, after stretching or cutting them, so that the juice comes out.
In the treatment of boils, including under the arm, good effect gives baked onion or a compress with grated potatoes.
It is very useful to drink tea from calendula flowers - it kills staphylococcus bacteria in the body. (HLS 2013, No. 13, pp. 12-13)

Treatment of hidradenitis with curd compress
The woman developed a furuncle under her arm, she was diagnosed with hydradenitis and an operation was suggested. But before the operation, the patient talked to a neighbor, and she offered to try a folk remedy with which she managed to cure her daughter's bitch udder a few years ago.
Mix 1 tbsp. l. fresh sour cream, butter and cottage cheese. Put this mixture on a napkin and fix it tightly on the boil under the arm for the night. Prepare the mixture fresh every evening.
The woman took advantage of this advice and began to make compresses. The boils under my arm were getting smaller every day. Treatment of hidradenitis with compresses continued until all seals disappeared. The operation was avoided. (2001, No. 3, pp. 18-19).

Helps to cure the disease "bitch's udder" and simple cottage cheese, it must be poured hot water, so that the cottage cheese warms up and gives off excess acid, stir and squeeze. Put the cottage cheese on a napkin, attach to the boil under the arm. (HLS 2007, No. 4, p. 33).

How to treat a bough udder with a honey cake
The woman had a furuncle under her arm, severe pains began, it was even impossible to move her arm. The patient went to the hospital. The furuncle was opened, she lost consciousness from the pain. A few months later, the disease returned again, but she was afraid to go to the hospital. In addition, a friend suggested to her a recipe for treating bitch udders. folk remedies.
1 st. l. mix liquid honey with flour, make a cake, and apply it to the boil under the arm at night, covering it with polyethylene. Make fresh bread every night. Hidradenitis was cured at home in a few days. (HLS 2003, No. 3, p. 19)

Treatment of hidradenitis with onion-based ointment
50 g laundry soap, 50 g of onion - grate on a fine grater. 150 g baked interior pork fat heat it up and throw onion and soap into it. Heat, rubbing, until a homogeneous mass is obtained. Cool down. Store in the cold for no more than 2 weeks.
Apply a thick layer of ointment on a napkin, apply to the boil under the arm, fix. Change the compress in the morning and evening, but if the discharge of pus is intense, then change it every 2-3 hours. The furuncle under the arm quickly passes, there is no trace of inflammation. (2004, No. 2, pp. 25-26)

Bough udder disease - treatment with herbal ointment
The woman had boils under her armpit. The disease progressed rapidly, the number of abscesses increased. The surgeon was far away, so she decided to treat the bough udder at home and prepared an ointment from herbs that can treat abscesses.
Ointment preparation. Fresh calendula flowers 2 parts, yarrow - 2 parts, sweet clover - 1 part, dandelion roots - 2 parts, horse sorrel roots - 1 part, tansy inflorescences - 1 part. Wash all these herbs and pass through a meat grinder. Add to the herbal slurry 1 part of Vishnevsky's ointment and ichthyol ointment. Dilute this whole mixture with calendula oil to get a homogeneous elastic mass.
You can buy calendula oil at the pharmacy, but you can prepare it yourself in advance. 1.5 cups of marigold flowers pour a glass vegetable oil temperature 80-100 degrees, mix. Infuse in the dark for 40 days, strain
In the treatment of hidradenitis, the patient wiped alcohol solution affected skin, made a compress with this ointment in the morning, and changed the bandage in the evening. A day later, the furuncles under the arm increased, white heads appeared. On the third day, the boils burst and the pus came out. (2006, No. 18, p. 31)

Treatment of the bitch udder with a compress
The girl had hydradenitis. Neighbors advised to treat the bough udder with such a folk remedy:
Take rosin in equal proportions, beeswax and butter. Melt everything over low heat and stir well, do not bring to a boil. You should get a homogeneous mass. Apply the resulting ointment to the napkin and apply to the boils under the arm, secure with adhesive plaster and bandage. Change compresses 2-3 times a day, when pus begins to come out intensively, change compresses more often. (HLS 2006, No. 24, p. 33)

Treatment of hydradenitis with nettle
To cure the disease "bitch's udder", it is necessary to clean the blood with nettles - 1 tbsp. l. dry herbs pour 1 cup boiling water, insist and drink throughout the day. Do this for 2-3 weeks. (HLS 2006, No. 24, p. 4)

How to treat the disease "bitch's udder" with a bulb
Baked onion is the simplest and most effective folk remedy for "bitch's udder" and any abscesses. Bake the onion, cut in half, and apply warm to the abscess under the arm. (HLS 2006, No. 2, p. 11)

Golden mustache
The girl had a furuncle under her arm. For two nights in a row, she applied the leaves of the golden mustache plant to the abscess. On the third day, the abscess burst, and after a week everything healed, the skin cleared (2006, No. 4, p. 31).

Tibetan black plaster from a furuncle under the arm
This remedy quickly heals any abscesses, boils, "bitch's udder". Here is the prescription:
Mix 50 g grated laundry soap, 50 g rye flour, 1 tbsp. l. vegetable oil and 1 tbsp. l. honey. Dilute it all with 150 g of boiling water, cook for 2-3 minutes, add 1 church candle without wick. Stir. Apply this mass to the fabric and attach to the abscess, secure with adhesive tape. Change the bandage with ointment daily. Initially, painful sensations are not ruled out. Complete recovery occurs after 2 weeks. (HLS 2007, No. 7, p. 30, 2013, No. 1, p. 27)

Treatment of hidradenitis in succession
An 8-year-old girl developed inflammation under her armpit, an abscess formed, the size of Walnut and somewhat smaller. The surgeon scheduled the operation, but a friend gave me the following recipe: make a strong infusion of string, moisten a cloth in hot infusion and apply to the boil. Apply a warm wet compress 6-8 times a day. For 2 days, the child's bough udder was cured. (HLS 2010, No. 7, p. 3,)

Hydradenitis(popularly, the disease "bitch's udder" or "wolf's udder") is an acute purulent inflammation of the sweat glands. The cause of the disease is staphylococcus aureus. Most often, this inflammation occurs under the arm, less often around the nipples, navel and in the perineum.

Causes of hydradenitis:
1) synthetic tight clothing;
2) increased sweating;
3) decreased immunity;
4) injury to the armpit during shaving
5) allergic skin reaction to deodorants.
6) heredity
7) hormonal imbalance (or rather hypersensitivity skin cells to androgens)
8) smoking
9) overweight

How to treat hydradenitis at home?

Medications against hydradenitis (bitch's udder).
As soon as you feel painful discomfort, wipe the problem areas with antiseptics - salicylic or boric alcohol, chlorhexidine, octenisept, alcohol tincture of calendula, diluted boiled water 1:1.
After treating inflammation under the arm, apply ointment to the skin: ichthyol, Vishnevsky or levomekol. Ointment should not be spared: apply it liberally on a napkin with a slide and apply to the abscess. Secure the napkin with a bandage or plaster. If the inflammation is strong, then it is better to wear this bandage on the abscess for several days without removing it, only changing it. In mild cases, apply at night, during the day, lubricate abscesses with iodine or brilliant green. Water procedures exclude.
For 3-5 days of such treatment, the bitch udder completely disappears.

How to treat a bitch udder under the arm with folk remedies?

Treatment of hydradenitis with folk remedies is very effective. These remedies allow you to draw out pus and relieve inflammation under the armpit very quickly. Below are reviews of how it was possible to cure hydradenitis (“bitch udder”) and avoid surgery. The recipes of the cured are taken from the newspaper "Bulletin of Healthy Lifestyle".

If the pharmacy is far away, and the disease caught you in field conditions, then folk remedies for hydradenitis will help: attach the leaves of plantain, blackberry, lilac, aloe, kalanchoe, cabbage to the inflamed area. A baked onion or a compress with grated potatoes helps well. Inside it is useful to take an infusion of calendula flowers. (Folk remedies from the newspaper "Bulletin of healthy lifestyle" from healthy lifestyle 2013, No. 13, pp. 12-13)

Treatment of hydradenitis (bough udder) at home with a curd compress.
The woman developed hydradenitis under her arm, she was offered an operation, but the disease was cured with folk remedies. A familiar grandmother helped her, who cured her daughter's bitch udder with the same method.
Mix 1 part sour cream, 1 part butter and 1 part cottage cheese. Apply this mixture in the form of a compress to the inflammation under the armpit and fix it tightly. Prepare the mixture fresh every evening. By morning it dries up. The bumps that had already begun to burrow were getting smaller every day. The woman did compresses until the painful seals completely disappeared. The operation was not needed. (Review from the newspaper "Bulletin of healthy lifestyle" 2001, No. 3, pp. 18-19).

It helps to cure hydradenitis and simple cottage cheese, it must be mixed with hot water so that the cottage cheese warms up, squeezed out and applied on gauze to the abscess under the arm. ( folk method from the newspaper "Bulletin of healthy lifestyle" 2007, No. 4, p. 33).

Honey cake helped get rid of hydradenitis. Effective remedy against inflammation of the sweat glands.
A woman had an abscess under her arm, unbearable pains began, she turned to a surgeon. The boil was cut, and she lost consciousness from the pain. After a while, hidradenitis returned again, but the woman was afraid to go to the hospital. In addition, a friend told her how to treat a bitch udder with folk remedies.
1 st. l. heat honey in a water bath, mix with flour, knead the cake and apply at night to the abscess under the arm in the form of a compress, covered with polyethylene. Make fresh bread every night. Hidradenitis was cured without surgery, the disease never returned. ( Folk way from the newspaper "Bulletin of healthy lifestyle" 2003, No. 3, p. nineteen)

Onion is an effective folk remedy for the treatment of bough udders.

Treatment of hydradenitis (bough udder) at home with onion ointment.
50 g of laundry soap, grated on a fine grater, 50 g of grated onion, 150 g of melted interior pork fat. Combine everything and heat slightly, rubbing to get a homogeneous mass. Cool down. Store in the refrigerator for up to 10 days.
Apply an ointment 2-3 cm thick on a small piece of gauze, apply to the abscess under the arm. Top polyethylene and plaster. Change 2 times a day, but if the pus comes out intensively, then change every 2 hours. Inflammation under the arm quickly passes, the bitch udder heals without a trace. ( home treatment from the newspaper "Bulletin of healthy lifestyle" 2004, No. 2, p. 25-26)

Alternative treatment of hydradenitis (bough udder) with a bulb.
A baked onion is the simplest and most effective folk remedy for "bitch udders", boils and any abscesses. Bake the onion, cut off the bottom, and, without cooling, attach the cut to the abscess under the arm. (Recipe from the newspaper "Bulletin of healthy lifestyle" 2006, No. 2, p. 11)

How to treat bitch udder (hydradenitis) with herbs. Review.

A woman has a furuncle under her arm. Despite the treatment, hidradenitis progressed, there were more and more abscesses. The surgeon was far away, so the woman decided to treat the bitch udder with herbal ointment.
First you need to prepare calendula oil: pour 1.5 cups of calendula flowers with a glass of vegetable oil at a temperature of 80-100 degrees, mix. Insist in the dark for 40 days, strain.
Ointment preparation. Fresh calendula flowers 2 parts, yarrow - 2 parts, sweet clover - 1 part, dandelion roots - 2 parts, horse sorrel roots - 1 part, tansy inflorescences - 1 part. Wash all these herbs and pass through a meat grinder. Add 1 part of Vishnevsky's ointment and 1 part of ichthyol ointment to the herbal slurry. Dilute this whole mixture with calendula oil prepared in advance to get a homogeneous elastic mass.
When treating a bitch udder, a woman wiped the affected area with an alcohol solution (or herbal tincture, or cologne, or alcohol). Then she applied the ointment for the whole day, and repeated the procedure in the evening. The result was visible in a day: abscesses under the arm increased, white heads appeared. On the 3-4th day, all the pus began to come out. (Review from the newspaper "Bulletin of healthy lifestyle" 2006, No. 18, p. 31)

Alternative treatment of hydradenitis with a wax compress.
The girl was in the hospital with a fracture of the spine, and in addition, she developed hydradenitis. The neighbors in the ward advised such a folk remedy: take rosin, beeswax and butter in equal proportions. Melt everything in an enamel bowl and stir well, but do not boil. Get a homogeneous mass. When it cools down, fold the bandage in several layers, apply this ointment on it and attach it to the abscess under the arm, securing it with adhesive tape. As the pus is drawn out, change the compresses until everything passes. (Review from the newspaper "Bulletin of healthy lifestyle" 2006, No. 24, p. 33)

Purification of blood with hydradenitis.
To cure the disease "bitch's udder", it is necessary to clean the blood with nettles - 1 tbsp. l. dry herbs pour 1 cup boiling water, insist and drink throughout the day. do this for 2-3 weeks. (Recipe from the newspaper "Bulletin of Healthy Lifestyle" 2006, No. 24, p. 4)

How to quickly cure a bitch udder with a golden mustache.
The girl had an abscess under her arm. At night, she applied 2 leaves of a golden mustache plant to it. Did the same on the second night. And that's it, on the third night nothing began to heal, and a week later there was no trace of hydradenitis. (Review from the newspaper "Bulletin of healthy lifestyle" 2006, No. 4, p. 31).

Tibetan black patch for abscesses and inflammation under the armpit.
This folk remedy will allow you to quickly remove any abscesses, boils, "bitch's udder". Here is the prescription:
Mix 50 g of grated laundry soap, 50 g of rye flour, 1 tbsp. l. vegetable oil and 1 tbsp. l. honey. Dilute all this with 150 grams of boiling water, cook for 2-3 minutes, add 1 church candle without a wick. Stir, the ointment is ready. Apply this ointment to a napkin and attach to the abscess, secure with adhesive tape. Change the bandage with ointment daily. Initially, painful sensations are not ruled out. Complete recovery occurs after 2 weeks. (Folk method from the newspaper "Bulletin of healthy lifestyle" 2007, No. 7, p. 30, 2013, No. 1, p. 27)

How to get rid of hydradenitis in succession.
An 8-year-old girl had inflammation under her armpit, an abscess formed, red, painful, the size of a walnut. The doctor prescribed an operation, but the biology teacher gave such a popular recipe for hydradenitis: make a strong infusion of string, moisten a rag in a hot infusion and apply to the abscess. Apply a warm wet compress 6-8 times a day. For 2 days, the child's bough udder was completely removed. (Review from the newspaper "Bulletin of healthy lifestyle" 2010, No. 7, p. 3)

In the people, hydradenitis is called a bough udder. Essentially, this inflammatory disease sweat glands, which most often appears in the armpits, sometimes formed in the inguinal folds, on the back, chest. The inflammation is caused by Staphylococcus aureus. The disease is very unpleasant, painful and requires specific treatment. Let's talk about hydradenitis under the arm, treatment with folk remedies on the website www.site.

Causes of hydradenitis

The appearance of an inflammatory process under the arm can lead to the following reasons: blockage of sweat glands or follicles, injuries, abrasions on the skin through which it enters the body staph infection. Also, the reason may be hormonal changes endocrine system or disruption of its operation.

The following factors contribute to the emergence and development of the disease: decreased immunity, weakness after past illnesses, diabetes, dysfunction of the sweat glands, overweight (obesity), non-compliance with the rules of personal hygiene.
The disease affects both men and women. Most often, middle-aged people from 30 to 40 years old are affected.

Symptoms of the disease

The disease begins with the appearance under the arm of a small subcutaneous nodule. This neoplasm causes little discomfort. As the disease develops, this seal increases in size, turns into a bump, abscesses appear, 0.5-1 cm in diameter. Growing, they merge into one large abscess, which causes severe pain when touched. Painful sensations they force a person to take forced postures, keep his arm raised, try not to touch the affected area.

During this time, the temperature may rise headache, general weakness. Over time, the abscesses open up, purulent contents appear, often with an admixture of blood.

Treatment of the disease

Hydradenitis requires mandatory treatment. At the first signs of the disease, you should carefully, trying not to damage the skin even more, shave the hair under the armpit. Then you need to gently lubricate inflamed skin 3% solution of brilliant green. Further treatment The inflammatory process consists in the use of dressings with anti-inflammatory ointments. Synthomycin emulsion, levomekol, erythromycin ointment are usually used. Also recommended dry heat and physiotherapy procedures.

If the treatment under the arm is complicated purulent secretions, the abscess is opened, cleaned. This procedure is carried out in medical institution. After opening the abscess, a sterile bandage and proteolytic agents are applied to the wound. For oral administration antiseptic preparations- sulfonamides, antibiotics, etc.

How to treat hydradenitis with remedies traditional medicine?

Treatment of the inflammatory process can be carried out using proven traditional medicine. I offer you some recipes for such remedies:

Gently lubricate the inflamed area of \u200b\u200bthe skin ichthyol ointment. It is best to apply a bandage with this remedy at night. Through a short time the abscess will open up. Wash with soapy water warm water sore spot, get wet soft cloth.

Can be used to treat hydradenitis plantain leaves, white cabbage. Rinse the leaf thoroughly, dry it, remember with your palms so that the juice comes out. After that, attach the sheet to the sore spot, secure with a bandage. This treatment is effective, but takes a long time.

mix crude protein fresh chicken egg with flour until smooth, resembling thick sour cream. Store the mixture in the refrigerator. Before going to bed, apply a little on a gauze pad, apply to a sore spot, secure with a bandage. Repeat this procedure every evening until the entire mixture is finished.

When treating inflammation with folk remedies, also use the aloe plant. Tear off a few leaves of perennial aloe, rinse thoroughly with water, dry, cut the thorns.

Apply the cut in places to the inflamed area 4-5 times a day, hold for 15-20 minutes. This medicinal plant helps to eliminate inflammation, draws pus from the wound. The Kalanchoe plant has the same features.

When treating a disease, gently wash the site of inflammation with decoctions. medicinal plants: chamomile, sage, dried marigold flowers, eucalyptus leaves. It is also good to make them warm infusions, lotion decoctions. They perfectly eliminate inflammation, prevent the spread of infection to healthy areas of the skin. To prepare the infusion, pour 1 tsp into a thermos. raw materials, pour 1 glass of freshly boiled water, leave for 3-4 hours. After that, strain the infusion, wait until it cools down, use it to treat hydradenitis.

After recovery, use disease prevention measures. do not get carried away with too frequent shaving under the arms, minor skin lesions easily become a gateway for infection. Use only new blades for shaving. Be sure to use antiseptic during the procedure.

In addition, take measures to reduce weight (in case of obesity), increase immunity, exclude from use skin irritants cosmetics, perfumes. Lead healthy lifestyle life and observe the rules of personal hygiene. Be healthy!

Axillary hydradenitis develops as a result purulent inflammation apocrine glands located in the armpits.

Causes

The main reason for the development of hidradenitis is getting into excretory duct apocrine gland of the pathogen - Staphylococcus aureus. However, the entry of staphylococcus occurs only if there are predisposing factors:

increased sweating;
the presence of microtraumas of the skin resulting from careless shaving, scratching;
weakening defensive forces body (decreased immunity);
non-compliance with the rules of personal hygiene;
endocrine diseases such as diabetes mellitus, exogenous constitutional obesity.

Hidradenitis, localized under the armpit, occurs more often in women than in men.

In old age, the occurrence of hidradenitis practically does not occur, since at this age the sweat glands already function poorly.

Signs of hidradenitis

The process is most often unilateral, in rare cases there may be a bilateral lesion.

At the beginning, hydradenitis is represented by small dense single nodules, they are located immediately under the skin. When they are palpated, the patient feels a slight soreness.

With further progression of the disease, the nodules increase in size, they can be from 5 mm to 3 cm in size. As the size of the nodes increases, their soreness increases.

Pain in armpit aggravated by movement. The nodules are soldered to the skin, from this the skin becomes cyanotic.

Symptoms of intoxication of the body may be present:

increase in body temperature;
general weakness;
headache.

Large nodes tend to merge with the formation of a dense infiltrate big size. Pain also occurs when bringing the hand to the body.

After 4-5 days, softening occurs in the center of this infiltrate and the purulent formation opens. The discharge is purulent, thick, sometimes there may be a small amount of blood impurity.

After opening the patient, pain in the axillary region decreases, body temperature decreases, and general well-being improves.

Healing occurs with the formation of scar tissue.

If hidradenitis is not treated, then a relapse of the disease occurs.

Photo: website of the Department of Dermatovenereology of the Tomsk Military Medical Institute

Diagnostics

Diagnosis of axillary hidradenitis is based on clinical picture diseases, characteristic changes in the area of the armpit.

A surgeon can make an accurate diagnosis.

Unlike boils (inflammation hair follicle), with hydradenitis, a necrotic rod is not formed.

AT general analysis blood shows signs of inflammation:

an increase in the number of leukocytes (leukocytosis);
the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) increases.

In case of recurrent or prolonged course of hidradenitis, the discharge from the wound is sown, it is determined to which antibacterial drugs sensitive pathogen.

Treatment of hidradenitis

Axillary hidradenitis is treated by a surgeon, but in the initial stage of the disease, you can contact a general practitioner or general practitioner.

If treatment started on early stages disease, it can be cured without surgery and complications can be avoided.

Treatment is divided into general and local.

To general treatment applies to:

taking antibiotics: flemoclav, erythromycin, ampicillin;
with severe pain, painkillers are prescribed: nimesulide, ketorol, meloxicam.

With a recurrent course of hidradenitis, immunostimulating therapy is carried out, it is carried out strictly according to the prescription of the immunologist, after the examination.

With a protracted course, autohemotherapy can be carried out in order to increase the body's defenses: the patient's own venous blood is injected subcutaneously or intramuscularly.

To local treatment applies to:

ultraviolet irradiation of the axillary region;
UHF treatment.

Treatment of hydradenitis at home

At home for initial stage diseases, warming procedures with dry heat can be carried out. To do this, a bag of salt heated in the oven or a hot boiled egg is applied to the armpit 2-3 times a day.

handle skin antiseptic solutions: alcohol, brilliant green solution, alcohol solution salicylic acid, boric alcohol.

In the stage of formation of infiltrate ("suppuration"), it is recommended vodka compresses. To do this, make a solution of water and vodka 1: 1. Apply a compress for 20-30 minutes.

Ichthyol or Vishnevsky ointment is also applied when a softening area appears in the center of the infiltrate.

Surgery

If conservative therapy fails, then surgery at the stage of softening of the center of the infiltrate. In this case, the abscess is opened with the removal of purulent contents. Then daily dressings are made using antiseptic solutions(chlorhexidine, miramistin), you can put Baneocin antibacterial powder inside the wound.

Attention! It is impossible to open or squeeze out a purulent formation yourself.

During the illness, you should avoid the consumption of spicy foods, smoked meats, seasonings, alcoholic beverages. It is recommended to take a multivitamin.

Hidradenitis is treated on average 10-14 days.

Possible Complications

Spread to subcutaneous fat with the development of soft tissue phlegmon. This process develops with untimely or incomplete treatment. At proper treatment and compliance with all doctor's recommendations rarely develops.

Entering the pathogen from the wound into the bloodstream and spreading the infection throughout the body can cause sepsis. It develops when the patient tries to open the infiltrate on his own.

Prevention of hidradenitis

Compliance with the rules of personal hygiene.
Careful hygiene of the axillary area with excessive sweating.
Weight loss in obesity.
Refusal of irritating perfumes and deodorants.
Shaving your armpits with care.
Treatment of the armpit area with antiseptics (chlorhexidine, miramistin) with a high tendency to develop hidradenitis, recurrent course.

With timely and competent treatment, the prognosis of the disease is favorable. If signs of illness appear, you should immediately consult a doctor.