Do you know how old children and teenagers can wear contact lenses? At what age can you wear colored and regular contact lenses.

When a child has vision problems, doctors often recommend wearing contact lenses, but it is not always clear to parents how old you can do this. The concern is that the eyes are a sensitive organ that is easy to injure. Lenses require regular removal and donning, and adults are not always sure that children will do this carefully and without reminders.

Meanwhile, devices can greatly facilitate the life of the baby during everyday activities and sports, while correcting vision and preventing complications from developing. In order for their use to bring only benefit, it is important to know what contact lenses are and from what age they can be worn.

What it is

Corrective lenses are special devices that are placed directly on the cornea of ​​the eye. Their shape completely repeats the outlines of the organ, which guarantees comfortable wearing and excludes displacement. They are made of soft materials, usually silicone hydrogel, which is gas permeable, which makes the structures more comfortable to wear.

Contact lenses for children have the following benefits:

1. Softly correct eye diseases, preventing them from becoming more severe.
2. Allow the baby to play and play sports. While wearing glasses, there is always a risk that they will fall and become deformed.
3. They do not change the appearance of the child, protect him from peer attacks at school.
4. The lenses do not distort the surrounding space, the child sees better and more clearly in them than in glasses.
5. Comfortable to wear, do not fog up in the cold season.

Along with the advantages, the disadvantages of such structures should also be mentioned:

1. Beginners may experience problems when putting on and taking off.
2. In some cases, they cause irritation and discomfort when worn.
3. If the rules of use and neglect of hygiene provoke the occurrence of conjunctivitis.

The decision on the advisability of wearing these devices can only be taken by an ophthalmologist - after examining the child. It is impossible to select lenses on your own, since improper wearing will only worsen the vision of a small patient.

Types of contact lenses

All such designs for vision correction are divided into 2 large categories:

1. Soft. Comfortable to wear, adapt to the shape eyeball They are used to correct nearsightedness, farsightedness and astigmatism. Available with high and low moisture content, are gas-permeable. All this creates comfort during wear and reduces the risk of damage to the cornea to a minimum.
2. Rigid. Used for correction difficult cases astigmatism. They are felt on the eye during wear and when blinking, and can cause discomfort. Currently, all lenses of this type are gas permeable. For the treatment of children are used only as a last resort.

Designs for vision correction differ in the duration of wear. They are:

1. Disposable. The patient wears them during the day and then takes them off and throws them away. The most convenient option, such lenses do not require cleaning. Available in soft version.
2. Reusable. They are both soft and hard. The wear period is from 1 week to six months. They require careful handling. They are stored in special containers and regularly cleaned of dust and protein deposits. Depending on the type, they can be worn from several hours a day to several months without removing.

Lenses can be clear or slightly tinted. The latter are especially convenient for children, as they are easier to put on. There are designs that absorb and do not absorb ultraviolet rays.

When a doctor prescribes lenses

Contact lenses are prescribed for children in the following cases:

1. Myopia. Designs help to slow the deterioration of vision, and when early start treatment pathological process stops completely.
2. Farsightedness. Lenses allow you to see clearly and without distortion the world. This helps to reduce the number of injuries, the child feels more confident.
3. The absence of a lens. Thanks to corrective structures, the visual function of the eye is restored.
4. Rigid contact lenses help correct astigmatism and prevent pathology from progressing.
5. If the eyes have different diopters, then the lenses will allow both organs to work in the same way, which will avoid the occurrence of amblyopia.
6. Often, babies develop a pathology called "lazy eye". To make the organ work, one of the lenses of the glasses is sealed with a special sticker. This can cause psychological discomfort in the baby, make him a victim of ridicule of other children. In this case, it is advisable to use lenses, since one of them is made less transparent. Vision improves, and the child does not feel uncomfortable when communicating with others.

Wearing contact corrective structures is prescribed for active children who play sports - they are much more convenient compared to glasses.

At what age can contact lenses be worn?

One of the most contentious issues associated with the wearing of contact lenses by children - from what age can they be used? Ophthalmologists allow their use from 7 to 8 years. Here everything depends on medical indications and responsible attitude of the smallest patient.

First of all, you need to find out if the child is afraid to put on and take off the lenses on his own. If there are no problems with this, then the baby is selected with soft product options and told how exactly to care for them. At the same time, parental control is very important so that the structures do not remain on the cornea longer than the prescribed time.

The best choice for elementary school student and a teenager - soft disposable lenses that can be worn in daytime and discard after use. They do not require treatment with a special solution and cleaning from dust and protein deposits. They cannot injure the cornea, they do not cause discomfort, as they have high gas permeability. Models with a water content of more than 50% are considered optimal.

It is important to teach the child to put on and take off the structures correctly, to perform all manipulations in front of a mirror, in good light and only with clean hands. This will protect the eyes from injury and inflammation of the conjunctiva.

There is no clear opinion among doctors about the use of lenses in infants. Very young patients are prescribed glasses, as they are easier to use and care for.

The expediency of using contact lenses and their variety should be prescribed by an ophthalmologist - after examining the child. You should not choose them yourself and force the baby to use them, as this can lead not only to visual impairment, but also to the appearance of inflammation in the eye.

The eyes are the mirror of the soul. But, unfortunately, in last years we increasingly see glasses instead of eyes. Fortunately, with the development of new technologies, the so-called "lenses" have come down to us, which made it possible to get rid of uncomfortable glasses and make our eyes open.

Is it possible to wear lenses - you can and should if you have poor eyesight. And wearing lenses does not create inconvenience and discomfort. This is perhaps the main condition for the use of lenses. If you have excellent eyesight, then you should not turn to lenses, even in order to change the color of your eyes. Give freedom to your eyes.

How long can you wear lenses

This question is always asked by people who have applied to lenses for the first time. There are no restrictions on wearing contact lenses. They can be prescribed to both adults and children. It all depends on the specific situation. As a rule, an ophthalmologist is engaged in the selection of lenses. Lenses can also be purchased at a pharmacy. The only thing to keep in mind is that pharmacists do not sell lenses to children under 18 years of age.

Lenses and their application

There are 2 types of lenses: soft and hard. Soft lenses are hydrogel and silicone hydrogel. They are very light, durable, comfortable, breathable and contain up to 70% water. These lenses are used to correct nearsightedness and farsightedness. Rigid lenses have been around for over 120 years. They used to be used daily. Now only in special occasions- to correct severe astigmatism.

How long can you wear lenses

It depends on the type of lens. There are one-day weekly, biweekly, monthly, yearly. With all this, it is important to take into account the mode of wearing - daily, flexible and continuous. The safest lenses are one-day ones. They are not cheap, but frequent change prevents the formation of contaminants. This is safe for your eyes. There are many factors to consider when choosing lenses. Lenses will help you feel yourself and see the world through different eyes. However, you should not be independent in this matter, but first of all you need to consult a doctor. And then the lenses will not cause you any inconvenience.

Even more interesting

At what age can children wear contact lenses? Which ones are better? Advantages and disadvantages. How to learn to put on and take off. Contraindications

Contact lenses are transparent small size hemispheres that are put directly on the cornea of ​​​​the eye. Their purpose:

What are lenses?

There are two types - soft. which are used in ophthalmology in 90% of cases, and hard.

Soft are needed for vision correction. Used in therapeutic, prophylactic and cosmetic purposes- prescribed at various degrees:

Therapeutic rigid orthokeratolytic lenses (OK lenses) for night use are prescribed to give more flat shape cornea, as a result of which the angle of refraction of rays on the retina of the eye is corrected to normal. In this case, vision becomes normal for the whole next day.

In addition, they are cosmetic and decorative.

Decorative can be worn for a shocking change in shape or appearance pupil and iris in the form geometric shapes, various drawings.

Cosmetics change the color of the iris. Manufactured by:

Can a child be transported in a car seat in the front seat? For an answer>>

Characteristics and types of soft lenses

They have two main qualities:

1. Keep water inside.
2. Provide oxygen access to the corneal mucosa.

1. Hydrogel - made from polymers that can absorb water (up to 70%) and change their properties depending on the amount of liquid absorbed - the more absorbed, the softer the coating becomes and the more oxygen is delivered to the mucosa.
2. Silicone hydrogel - innovative, with corrective parameters, degree of softness, ability to pass oxygen, regardless of percentage they contain liquids.

External shape, dimensions, physical, corrective and medicinal properties defined by the following characteristics:

At what age and which lenses can children wear?

For children, special day soft and night, more rigid ones are made. OK lenses. Only an ophthalmologist has the right to prescribe, determine the appropriate type and parameters. His responsibilities also include teaching the rules of use, as well as regular monitoring of vision during the entire time they are worn, the selection of other corrective parameters in case of improvement or deterioration.

It is very important to choose exactly the right size, shape and required optical properties. This can only be done with special equipment. At the same time, even with the most accurate survey data, the final choice should occur after fitting, checking the convenience and accuracy of the corrective effect.

For children, it is preferable to choose disposable ones that do not require hygienic cleaning and disinfection. When using lenses of frequent (1-2 weeks or a month) planned replacement, the risk of eye infection increases if not proper care followed by. A longer period of wearing children are not assigned.

Main advantages

Night

Therapeutic, corrective and preventive efficacy of OK night lenses latest generation is a proven fact.

The main condition for the success of their application is an ideally accurate individual selection according to all the main parameters.

A plus is also the suspension of the development of myopia, a high probability of permanent improvement in vision, a long period operation (from six months to a year).

After a period of habituation, unpleasant phenomena should disappear. If a side effects are observed in the future, then the ophthalmologist must decide whether to replace the incorrectly selected night lenses for free, or to cancel them and return the entire amount of money spent on them to the parents.

How to teach to use?

Initial training of the child and his parents in the basic rules for putting on lenses, their safe wearing, removal, processing and storage takes place in the ophthalmologist's office. In the future, the responsibility of the parents is to control the observance of these rules, help him in everything, until the full development of all actions. It is very important to remove soft lenses in the evening, as during sleep there is a danger of their deep sinking under upper eyelid. It is very difficult to get them out of there.

How to wear

1. Wash your hands with soap and dry them with a disposable paper towel or tissue.
2. Remove from the container, put the lens on forefinger right hand.
3. Pull back slightly the lower and upper eyelids with the fingers of the left hand.
4. Carefully bring your index finger to the center of the eye and lightly touch the cornea. The lens should stick to the mucosa on its own.
5. Let go of the raised eyelids and blink, helping her to fall into place.

How to withdraw

1. Wash and dry your hands.
2. Drop eyes with a moisturizing solution.
3. Take right hand a special stick with a suction cup, and with the fingers of the left - slightly pull the eyelids.
4. Touch the suction cup to the center of the lens and pull gently.

Cleaning rules

1. Rinse under clean running water, scrubbing lightly with fingers.
2. Install it in the container holder, then dip it into the solution (preferably multifunctional) to disinfect and store it.
3. Close container.

Contraindications

Contraindications for use are:

INFORMATIVE:

At what age can children wear lenses: contact lenses to improve vision or color lenses for image

Today, vision problems are observed in almost every second child. There are many reasons: heredity, excessive reading or attachment to gadgets. Not all teenagers are ready to wear glasses. Some find it uncomfortable, while others are simply complex. Then a natural question arises - at what age can children wear lenses?

It is worth starting the selection of lenses with a trip to the ophthalmologist. Only a qualified doctor can help in this matter. If a teenager has definitely decided that the glasses do not suit him, then the doctor will select a suitable alternative. The most important thing for a child is to understand the importance of eye lens care and follow all the instructions so as not to impair vision.

Lenses in many ways better glasses: they have no obstacles for playing sports, they allow you to see the world in the smallest detail, while glasses cannot restore visual acuity, with them young people feel more confident, which is important during adolescence.

Experts say that contact lenses are suitable for children of any age. However, for the most part, lenses are purchased by children over 14 years of age. Again, it's all about understanding what improper care can lead to, and the willingness to maintain hygiene.

Even if vision problems appeared earlier, children can pick up best option vision correction. It is important to support the child, to control the process of managing lenses for some time, to help with the difficulties that arise.

The only stopping factor can be an allergy to lenses, but this happens extremely rarely. Children with diabetes or infectious diseases eye lenses are contraindicated. In addition, in no case should you wear them with a cold due to vasodilation.

Today, lenses are easier to select and wear, because there are many options, the choice is wide enough to find exactly those that suit a teenager. Along with reusable lenses that are difficult to use, there are also disposable options that do not require a special liquid.

And many experts argue that lenses can stop the development of myopia, which is so common among the younger generation in recent years.

However, lenses do not always have medical nature. An excellent opportunity to change the appearance, create an unusual image - to purchase colored lenses. As a rule, such lenses have zero diopters, that is, they do not affect visual acuity in any way. They are created simply for aesthetics and carry the same meaning as cosmetics. A typical buyer of colored lenses is a schoolboy, or rather a schoolgirl who wants to express herself and make changes in her appearance.

Colored lenses are safe because the coloring pigment is located between two layers, that is, the paint does not come into contact with the eye in any way. Just as in the case of medical lenses, colored ones may not be suitable due to individual intolerance, so it is better to go to the doctor and consult before purchasing.

However, colored lenses are not always convenient. With a slight shift, the natural color of the eye is immediately noticeable, and this spoils the whole impression, the effect disappears. This is especially evident in dark-eyed people. In addition, colored lenses limit night vision, making them harder to navigate in the dark.

Video on the topic of the article

At what age can you wear lenses and how to properly care for them?

January 23, 2014

How old do you have to be to wear lenses? A question that interests many. Lenses are a great alternative to glasses. They are comfortable, practical, not felt. Some pluses. However, at what age you can wear lenses is a question that needs to be answered.

Age restrictions

Age restrictions exist. How old are lenses? Specialist doctors give the go-ahead to wear this invention from the age of 14. The whole point lies in the fact that by the age of 14 a person has already completely formed the cornea of ​​\u200b\u200bthe eye. At this age, it is equal in size to the cornea of ​​any adult. So wearing lenses will not be able to affect its successful development.

However, it is worth noting that 14 years is not an unequivocal answer to the question of how old you can wear lenses. There are exceptions, as elsewhere. Lenses can also be prescribed for children. They have a special small size. However, they are ordered in special centers with an ophthalmological profile. In other cases, children under the age of 14 must wear glasses in case of poor vision.

From what age can you wear lenses - clearly. Now we should talk about how to wear them correctly, what care is needed, etc.

Lens care

Many people think that wearing lenses is easy. Yes, it is, there really is nothing supernatural in the process of wearing, because this is a very thin material that is comfortable to the eye and is not felt at all. However, the lenses need careful care to ensure they last a long time and are comfortable to wear, and not to spoil your eyesight.

First of all. Lenses should be selected by a doctor. As a matter of fact, an ophthalmologist can find answers to many questions of interest: "at what age are lenses worn", "what solution is better to use", "for how many months you can wear them", etc.

An ophthalmologist, before prescribing lenses, performs diagnostics on modern equipment. After that, a prescription is written. According to it, you need to order lenses, but only in a special store or in optics. Before you start using them, you should read the instructions. Usually in optics, when they give out lenses, they teach how to put them on correctly. Someone succeeds immediately, someone needs to practice - it all depends on the skills. Some simply experience a vague fear - that a foreign body will be in the eye. However, after this very "foreign body" gets on the surface of the eye, you immediately forget about all the fear. At first it may be unusual that everything is well and clearly visible without glasses, as if with "native vision", but then you get used to it.

Matter of habit

Get used to the lenses gradually. On the first day they need to be worn for an hour, on the second for two, on the third for three, and so on in ascending order. Thus, both the eye and the person get used to it. The solution in the container where the lenses are to be stored must be changed daily. If, of course, for three days, for example, they did not dress, you can leave it. The expiration date of the solution and lenses should be monitored. There are those that can be worn for a month, there are also three-month, daily. For every taste, as they say. However, the main thing is to change it in time, otherwise you can ruin your eyesight or damage your eyes.

This question can be answered unequivocally - the age at which contact lenses can be worn is eight years. Why eight? Because by the age of eight, the child becomes collected and begins to understand the responsibility entrusted to him for the care of lenses and is able to learn how to take them off in the evening and put them on in the morning. But there are situations when, according to medical recommendations, lenses are prescribed for children under one year old, and this is rather an exception to the rule.

Note! To correct children's vision, soft ones are often prescribed - one-day ones or those that should be changed at least once a month.

Everything is clear with one-day ones - in the evening I took it off and disposed of it. It is these lenses that are considered optimal for children to wear. They do not require processing and are absolutely harmless.

Those lenses that are recommended to be changed every week or every month require careful maintenance. It is necessary to ensure that the lenses are thoroughly washed with a special solution from the protein deposits that have accumulated during the day, in order to avoid infection of the eyeball. In the first days, you should control the process, explain to the child how to properly care for the lenses and prevent him from formally performing this serious procedure.

Long-wear soft lenses should be avoided. For long-term wear, doctors in special cases prescribe rigid gas-tight contact lenses. Indications for wearing them are diseases such as keratoconus or myopia. Rigid lenses are very inconvenient, because the eye feels them as something foreign, and therefore it will take time to get used to them.

When should a child wear contact lenses?

In addition to the purely aesthetic moment, when a child is embarrassed to wear glasses, does not want to be "bespectacled", there are a number of diseases in which the wearing of contact lenses is prescribed by an ophthalmologist.

And the first of them is a frequently encountered lately MYOPIA or myopia. According to the results latest research it has been proven that the use of contact lenses slows down the development of myopia, and sometimes stops it completely.

HYPERMETROPIA , or farsightedness, can also be corrected with contact lenses. Moreover, wearing lenses, unlike glasses, gives the child a more accurate "picture" of the surrounding objects. And this fact, in turn, significantly reduces the likelihood of accidental injuries at home and outside of its walls.

Such a serious disease ASTIGMATISM can also be corrected with contact lenses. That gives a chance to avoid its most serious consequences - amblyopia and strabismus. Moreover, in some cases, when other methods of correction are not possible, lenses are the only way treatment.

At ANISOMETROPIES When the refraction of the eyes is significantly different, wearing lenses will help the child avoid further amblyopia. Lenses enable both the left and right eyes to participate in the visual process, loading them and not allowing them to be lazy.

If you miss the moment and do not correct anisometropia, inevitably one eye, the one that saw worse than the second, becomes lazy. This disease is called "lazy eye", or AMBLYOPIA . To fix it, you need to make the lazy eye work, and for this the second one, which is used to taking responsibility, has to be closed. Agree, it does not look very nice and a rare child will gladly agree to constant wear glasses with one sealed glass. And this is where contact lenses come to the rescue, one of which is specially “clouded”. She puts on the eye, which is accustomed to work. This procedure called "penalization". It is also good because the child does not have the opportunity to "peep" strong eye, taking off his glasses, he has to look at objects with a “lazy” eye, thereby forcing him to work.

- the most successful way to correct vision and with AFAQIA . Unfortunately, cataracts are not only for the elderly, they also happen to children. And it doesn’t matter if the cataract is congenital or traumatic, after surgery to remove it - The best way recovery visual function- Wearing contact lenses.

Where to start

Let's start with the fact that the doctor prescribed lenses. They are bought, the case is small - put on and wait for the results. But not everything is so simple. The eyes must adapt. The first day you should walk with lenses no more than three hours, every day increasing the time by half an hour or an hour, bringing their number to ten to twelve for lenses of thirty-eight percent hydrophilicity. For sixty-seventy percent - up to fifteen hours. And it would be useful to remind you that it is imperative to remove lenses from your eyes before going to bed!

Before putting on lenses, wash your hands with soap and dry with a clean towel. Remove the lens from the container and take a close look at where it is front side. Place the lens on the index finger of the working hand. With the fingers of the other hand, spread the eyelids and place the lens on the eyeball. Release your eyelids and blink gently - the lens will fall into place.

To remove the lens, also fix the eyelids, press lightly on the lens with your index finger and look up. When the lens is on the white of the eye, very gently grasp it with your thumb and forefinger and remove. Immediately place in a special solution and leave it until the morning.

So, day after day, carrying out the procedure of putting on and taking off lenses on the child’s eyes, explain to him every step, every movement, and very soon he will easily cope with these simple manipulations, elevating them to the rank of necessary daily procedures.

Security questions

Wearing contact lenses will be safe if the child learns and carefully follows all the rules for wearing and caring for lenses. The main factor of this moment is an independent desire to use lenses, not glasses. Only in this case, the child will follow all the rules for using lenses - remove them before going to bed, place them in a special disinfectant solution ... And parents will need to monitor the terms of use of the lenses worn by the child and change them to new ones in time.

Recently, lenses have appeared that can not be removed during. Manufacturers claim that these lenses are not harmful for children to wear. But almost all ophthalmologists agree that children still need to use lenses only during the daytime. Otherwise, complications of a different nature are likely.

There are also contraindications to wearing lenses. Very rarely, but their individual intolerance occurs. The body responds to lenses allergic reaction. If a child has diabetes, lenses are contraindicated for him. Also, during infectious eye diseases, lenses should be discarded. There is such a thing as a "dry" eye. Wearing lenses with this symptom will be uncomfortable and doctors recommend that they be abandoned. And finally, barley on the eyelid is another contraindication.

Remove lenses before visiting a bath or sauna. All hygiene procedures associated with the ingress of water into the eyes should also be carried out without lenses on the eyes. But water sports in lenses are possible if you put on swimming goggles that are sealed and do not allow water to enter the lenses, preventing them from washing off.

Make sure that a child with lenses on his eyes is not in the room in which paint and varnish work is carried out.

Remove from inaccessible place small child all aerosol bottles - hair sprays, perfumes, deodorants and more. Explain to an older child that when using them, it is necessary to protect the eyes from getting aerosols into them.

Colds accompanied by coughing, sneezing, copious secretions from the nose - a serious contraindication to wearing lenses by a child. This is because dilated vessels reduce the distance between the lens and the eyeball, which leads to tear stasis and an almost inevitable infection.

In addition to all of the above, the child should be explained about the need to protect their eyes from direct hot steam getting into them (out of curiosity, children like to look into the pots on the stove to see what is being cooked there).

And lastly, if a child inadvertently dropped a lens on the floor, regardless of whether it happened at home or outside, it should not be washed and used for wearing. Throw away and replace with a new one - the only correct solution. But if the lens fell on a book, knee or table, ... put it in a special disinfectant solution for five to eight hours, then the lens can be used.

Why lenses and not glasses

Children are very active - sports, outdoor games or just running around during breaks. At these moments, falls, jumps are inevitable - the child often forgets that he wears glasses and best case they can simply fall and break, and in the worst case, they will break without falling and injure the face or, God forbid, the eyes of the child. Unpleasant traumatic situations are excluded when wearing contact lenses.

In addition, the circle of vision will not be limited by the frame of the glasses. When a child uses contact lenses, his field of vision is full, he sees the surrounding objects in their natural size and the distance to them is not increased or reduced, as is the case when looking through the lenses of glasses.

Colored or colorless

Teenage girls, sometimes boys, ask their parents to buy lenses for them, with which you can not only improve vision, but also change eye color. Do I need to go to them? Experts say it's better not to. can change the color of the iris, make light blue eyes - bright blue, gray-green - green - it's beautiful. But ... To give color to the product, it needs high density, which, in turn, makes the lenses stiffer compared to colorless ones. Wearing colored lenses can cause discomfort and irritation of the eyeball. Therefore, try to convince your fashionista of the inappropriateness of putting beauty, not eye health, at the forefront. If that doesn't work, go to pediatric ophthalmologist and hopefully it will help your child make the right choice.

The key is prevention

Protect the eyes of the child from diseases and prevent visual impairment within the powers of the parents. If your child is at risk - you or your spouse have had myopia or farsightedness since childhood, the child is addicted to reading and does not part with books, became interested in computer games - it's time to take action. Students elementary school is the most vulnerable age. Do not think that visiting an optometrist is a trifling matter. Check your child's vision at least twice a year. Create conditions for him that will not allow the deterioration of vision to progress.

In the children's room should be enough sunlight, and in evening time well-organized electric lighting.

Buy your child big, bright toys. Books - with large, clear pictures. If the child begins to read, the font should be large, classic. Remember! Straining his eyesight in order to look at a small picture or read a rhyme printed in small letters, the child embarks on the path of deterioration in visual acuity.

Watching cartoons and other children's TV shows should be measured, as well as playing computer games. The maximum is half an hour.

Food also has importance for eye health. Every day the child should receive a portion of vegetables and fruits. Give preference to dark green fruits. Blueberries and carrots are very useful.

Helps with eye fatigue visual gymnastics. Master her technique and teach your baby.

The statistics are relentless - eighty percent of children have vision problems. And not every one of them dares to wear glasses. The disease progresses, and the child is silent about his problem. And it depends only on you, dear parents. full life your son or daughter. Will he see the world around him in all the variety of forms, colors and colors, or will he be content with little. You need to convince him that the lenses are the solution to his vision problems, you just need to contact a specialist and fit them.

Children can use lenses from the age of 7

In this article, we tried to discuss this issue in detail and therefore you will find out how many years you can wear contact lenses.

In most cases, for children, many specialists can prescribe soft contact lenses. For children, in most cases, one-day or those lenses that can be worn for several months are prescribed. Those lenses that can be used for several months require careful care. For them to serve long time they must be regularly washed and treated with a special solution. First you need to control this issue, and then the child needs to be explained how to deal with a similar problem on their own.

How thinner lens, all the better

Many ophthalmologists do not recommend the use of long-wear soft contact lenses, as the child will not be able to drive. regular care. Sometimes doctors may also prescribe hard contact lenses. Rigid contact lenses for children from what age? This issue is also considered popular, and experts recommend wearing them only if the child is facing keratotonus or myopia.

Many children want to look beautiful and therefore they plan to get rid of wearing glasses that could harm their appearance.

Wearing contact lenses can help you get rid of nearsightedness

Many experts argue that when a child uses contact lenses, then in this case the development of various diseases in him will significantly slow down. After a number of studies, wearing lenses slows down the development of the following diseases:

1. Afakia.
2. Anisometropia.
3. Amblyopia.
4. Myopia.
5. Farsightedness.
6. Astigmatism.

If your child is facing similar problems, then he needs to use contact lenses. If you are interested, then you can read how to put on lenses.

First you need to find out how old children can wear lenses for vision. If you have studied this information and understand that the child can already use contact lenses, then you can go to the doctor and start choosing. When a specialist prescribes lenses, remember that at first you need to walk in them for no more than three hours a day. This will be enough time to get used to and then you can increase the wearing time.

Over time, the child will learn to put on lenses on their own.

You need to memorize all the information that the doctor will tell and then bring it to your child. In most cases, only a week will be enough for a child to understand the procedure for putting on and taking off. In some cases, this process can take up to a month.

Wearing contact lenses for a child can be considered completely safe, but he needs to take into account certain rules. Recently, you can find lenses that can also be worn during sleep. They provide a lot of amenities, but their choice must be approached responsibly.

Wearing lenses has contraindications

To date, there are also contraindications for wearing lenses in a child. The main contraindications can be:

1. Individual intolerance.
2. Allergic manifestations on lenses.
3. Diabetes.
4. Dry eyes.

If the child does not encounter these contraindications, then the lenses can be used. Before visiting the bath, the child must remove contact lenses. Also, if the child will be engaged in the pool, then the lenses must also be disposed of. Tell your child that if they have a cold, then it is also best to get rid of the lenses, as they can cause side effects.

Children are quite active. That is why if they use glasses, then at the moment of careless handling they can break their glasses. During the use of contact lenses, such situations can be avoided. Also, thanks to the use of contact lenses, now the circle of vision will not be limited.

Many children constantly ask their parents to purchase special lenses that will not only improve their vision, but also change their eye color.

Colored lenses for children

Many experts argue that it is impossible to use colored lenses, since they will impair vision in a child. Try to explain to your child that in the first place, you need to put not beauty, but eye health.

Now you know exactly at what age you can wear contact lenses. We hope this information was useful and interesting.

See also: types of contact lenses.

Many children do not like to wear glasses, they think that their appearance looks worse. The need to wear glasses can contribute to the fact that the child will feel insecure, his self-esteem will begin to fall, it will be difficult for him to communicate with peers. Therefore, contact lenses are considered optimal remedy solving their problem. But is it possible for children to wear lenses, and at what age is it better to do this? We will deal with this issue in this article.

The appearance of vision problems in children requires a mandatory visit to the ophthalmologist. The doctor must examine and select suitable way corrections. The ophthalmologist must take into account the child's reluctance to wear glasses, and therefore he can fit special lenses.

Benefits of contact lenses for children:

1. The lenses do not interfere with sports, games, which is very convenient, because children are very mobile and active.
2. The field of view in lenses, unlike glasses, is not narrowed. The child clearly sees all the objects around him.
3. Lenses increase self-esteem, give self-confidence.
4. Replacing lenses when they are lost is cheaper than buying new glasses.
5. Lenses can be worn for nearsightedness, farsightedness and astigmatism.

Ophthalmologists believe that age does not affect the process of using contact lenses. But it should be remembered that very young children will not be able to follow the rules of hygiene, which in this case are very important. Often, children under the age of seven or eight years have not yet developed a sense of responsibility, so they cannot adhere to strict rules. It is believed that lenses can be prescribed when a child reaches the age of eight to ten years.

If vision problems are found in more than early age, then doctors do not prohibit wearing lenses. In this case, the task of parents is to explain to the child the need to care for lenses. They must teach him how to use the optics correctly so that there are no complications later.

Studies have been conducted in which it was determined that eight out of ten children adolescence easily cope with the care of lenses after three months of their use.

Many parents are concerned that wearing contact lenses can worsen their child's vision. Indeed, in children school age myopia often progresses, and over time, more and more “strong” contact lenses will be required. But the factor in the development of myopia in this case is not lenses, but a large visual load. Ophthalmologists believe that lenses do not slow the progression of myopia.

Properly fitted contact lenses, both for nearsightedness and farsightedness, should:

• Be comfortable and made from eye-safe material.
• Have the correct radius of curvature, diopters and thickness.
• Have an optimal diameter for the eyes.

According to the mode of wearing lenses are divided into:

1. Daily wear lenses. They need to be removed before going to bed, treated with a special solution and stored in a container.
2. Extended wear lenses. They can be worn without removing for a week or more.
3. Flexible lenses. Can be worn up to two days in a row.
4. Lenses with permanent mode wearing. They can be worn for a whole month.

With myopia and farsightedness, spherical lenses are prescribed, with astigmatism - toric lenses.

It should be remembered that if a child has contraindications to wearing lenses, then they cannot be used. Factors preventing lens wear include:

• Eye inflammation: conjunctivitis, keratitis, scleritis, uevitis, blepharitis and so on. Lenses can cause irritation, poorly pass oxygen, and therefore can lead to an exacerbation of inflammatory diseases.
• Inflammation of the lacrimal sac, obstruction lacrimal ducts and underproduction lacrimal fluid. First you need to eliminate these problems, and then you can wear lenses.

Nearsightedness, or myopia, is a vision problem that makes it difficult for a person to see distant objects.

Only an ophthalmologist can choose the right lenses. In no case should you experiment and choose lenses for a child on your own, otherwise your vision will worsen even more. The ophthalmologist conducts an examination, during which he determines visual acuity, the condition of the cornea and other structures of the eye. Based on this, the doctor selects the necessary optical power contact lenses and their other parameters. In most cases, soft contact lenses are prescribed for myopia.

The longer the period of wearing lenses, the more careful care they require. The best option for children is disposable contact lenses.

Stages of selection of lenses for myopia:

1. A trip to the ophthalmologist's office, where full examination, but on the basis of which the doctor will give his recommendations.
2. Buying lenses. When buying lenses, you should give preference to well-known manufacturing companies, whose products have already established themselves in the market as high-quality. In general, it is best to consult an ophthalmologist on this issue if you are purchasing lenses for the first time.
3. The choice of lenses depending on the period of wearing. The shorter the period, the better, because with prolonged wear, microbes and deposits accumulate in greater quantities.
4. Lens cost. Do not chase profit and buy cheap lenses that can harm the health of the child's eyes.
5. Lens material. by the most best material recognized silicone hydrogel. It passes oxygen well, and provides moisture to the eyes throughout the entire period of wearing.

Farsightedness or hypermetropia is a visual impairment characterized by the fact that a person does not see objects located at a close distance from him. Properly fitted contact lenses to correct farsightedness should help your child see well both near and far.

If the lenses are chosen incorrectly, then the child will feel discomfort, irritation, overwork.

As with the selection of lenses for myopia, an ophthalmologist should select lenses for the correction of farsightedness. Farsightedness can be corrected with spherical lenses. And if the child does not see well both near and far, then he will be prescribed multifocal lenses, which have several zones that are responsible for the correction of near and far vision.

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How to check a child's vision using tables:

Contact lenses, when properly cared for and worn, are absolutely safe for children. A child's eyes can quickly adapt to lenses, so lenses can be prescribed in some cases even for infants. If the child is ready and knows how to take care of the lenses, and most importantly, that he wants to wear them, then the parents can let him do it. Parents should remember that they must supervise their child and educate them on how to properly use contact lenses. In the event of even minor problems at first glance, they should contact an ophthalmologist together with the child. At correct selection lenses for the correction of farsightedness and myopia and proper care, the child can safely use them.

At what age can lenses be worn?

The eyes are the mirror of the soul. But, unfortunately, in recent years, we are increasingly seeing glasses instead of eyes. Fortunately, with the development of new technologies, the so-called "lenses" have come down to us, which made it possible to get rid of uncomfortable glasses and make our eyes open.

Is it possible to wear lenses - you can and should if you have poor eyesight. And wearing lenses does not create inconvenience and discomfort. This is perhaps the main condition for the use of lenses. If you have excellent eyesight, then you should not turn to lenses, even in order to change the color of your eyes. Give freedom to your eyes.

This question is always asked by people who have applied to lenses for the first time. There are no restrictions on wearing contact lenses. They can be prescribed to both adults and children. It all depends on the specific situation. As a rule, an ophthalmologist is engaged in the selection of lenses. Lenses can also be purchased at a pharmacy. The only thing to keep in mind is that pharmacists do not sell lenses to children under 18 years of age.

There are 2 types of lenses: soft and hard. Soft lenses are hydrogel and silicone hydrogel. They are very light, durable, comfortable, breathable and contain up to 70% water. These lenses are used to correct nearsightedness and farsightedness. Rigid lenses have been around for over 120 years. They used to be used daily. Now only in special cases - to correct a severe degree of astigmatism.

It depends on the type of lens. There are one-day weekly, biweekly, monthly, yearly. With all this, it is important to take into account the mode of wearing - daily, flexible and continuous. The safest lenses are one-day ones. Although they are not cheap, but frequent changes prevent the formation of pollution. This is safe for your eyes. There are many factors to consider when choosing lenses. Lenses will help you feel yourself and see the world through different eyes. However, you should not be independent in this matter, but first of all you need to consult a doctor. And then the lenses will not cause you any inconvenience.

Even more interesting

vision correction cosmetic effect.

There are two types - soft. which are used in ophthalmology in 90% of cases, and hard.

Soft are needed for vision correction. They are used for therapeutic, prophylactic and cosmetic purposes - they are prescribed for various degrees:

myopia hypermetropia (farsightedness) astigmatism aphakia - a violation after removal of a congenital or traumatic cataract anisometropia - a different percentage of vision in the left and right eyes amblyopathy - turning off the functions of the brain that sees worse due to anisometropia.

Therapeutic rigid orthokeratolytic lenses (OK lenses) for night use are prescribed to give a flatter shape to the cornea, as a result of which the angle of refraction of rays on the retina is corrected to normal. In this case, vision becomes normal for the whole next day.

Decorative ones can be worn for a shocking change in the shape or appearance of the pupil and iris in the form of geometric shapes, various patterns.

Cosmetics change the color of the iris. Manufactured by:

translucent - slightly changing the shade of the natural color of the iris; opaque - radically changing color.

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They have two main qualities:

1. Keep water inside.

1. Hydrogel - made from polymers that can absorb water (up to 70%) and change their properties depending on the amount of liquid absorbed - the more absorbed, the softer the coating becomes and the more oxygen is delivered to the mucosa.
2. Silicone hydrogel - innovative, with corrective parameters, degree of softness, the ability to pass oxygen, regardless of the percentage of liquid in them.

material used radius of curvature design and shape (spherical, toric, multifocal) cylinder diameter optical correction power (in diopters) thickness of the center and edges maximum wearing mode and frequency of replacement.

For children, special day soft and night, more rigid ones are made. OK lenses. Only an ophthalmologist has the right to prescribe, determine the appropriate type and parameters. His responsibilities also include teaching the rules of use, as well as regular monitoring of vision during the entire time they are worn, the selection of other corrective parameters in case of improvement or deterioration.

Soft with a corrective and therapeutic effect are recommended by ophthalmologists for children over 8 years old. able to use them correctly. There are no age restrictions for their appointment, but up to the age of eight, parents are responsible for the safety of use. After all, they must be removed before going to bed, properly cleaned and placed in a special container for their storage. Young children cannot always follow these rules exactly. It is extremely rare and only with especially severe forms of myopia, astigmatism, with keratoconus, children are prescribed daytime rigid gas-permeable (GGP).

Night

allergic, inflammatory or psychological intolerance to high-speed or water sports, in which the lens may dry out or be accidentally washed off with water; significant progression of myopia; astigmatism - deformation of the cornea or lens;

The advantage is also the suspension of the development of myopia, a high probability of permanent improvement in vision, a long period of operation (from six months to a year).

the high cost of such lenses and the services of an ophthalmologist;

1. Wash and dry your hands.

3. Close container.

inflammatory diseases of the eye and vectraumatic lesions of the cornea; allergic intolerance to lens materials; some diseases of the central nervous system.

At what age can children wear lenses: contact lenses to improve vision or color lenses for image

Today, vision problems are observed in almost every second child. There are many reasons: heredity, excessive reading or attachment to gadgets. Not all teenagers are ready to wear glasses. Some find it uncomfortable, while others are simply complex. Then a natural question arises - at what age can children wear lenses?

It is worth starting the selection of lenses with a trip to the ophthalmologist. Only a qualified doctor can help in this matter. If a teenager has definitely decided that the glasses do not suit him, then the doctor will select a suitable alternative. The most important thing for a child is to understand the importance of eye lens care and follow all the instructions so as not to impair vision.

Lenses are in many ways better than glasses: they have no obstacles for playing sports, they allow you to see the world in the smallest detail, while glasses cannot restore visual acuity, with them young people feel more confident, which is important during adolescence.

Experts say that contact lenses are suitable for children of any age. However, for the most part, lenses are purchased by children over 14 years of age. Again, it's all about understanding what improper care can lead to, and the willingness to maintain hygiene.

Even if vision problems appeared earlier, children can choose the best option for vision correction. It is important to support the child, to control the process of managing lenses for some time, to help with the difficulties that arise.

The only stopping factor can be an allergy to lenses, but this happens extremely rarely. Contact lenses are contraindicated for children with diabetes mellitus or infectious eye diseases. In addition, in no case should you wear them with a cold due to vasodilation.

Today, lenses are easier to select and wear, because there are many options, the choice is wide enough to find exactly those that suit a teenager. Along with reusable lenses that are difficult to use, there are also disposable options that do not require a special liquid.

And many experts argue that lenses can stop the development of myopia, which is so common among the younger generation in recent years.

However, lenses are not always medical in nature. An excellent opportunity to change the appearance, create an unusual image - to purchase colored lenses. As a rule, such lenses have zero diopters, that is, they do not affect visual acuity in any way. They are created simply for aesthetics and carry the same meaning as cosmetics. A typical buyer of colored lenses is a schoolboy, or rather a schoolgirl who wants to express herself and make changes in her appearance.

Colored lenses are safe because the coloring pigment is located between two layers, that is, the paint does not come into contact with the eye in any way. Just as in the case of medical lenses, colored ones may not be suitable due to individual intolerance, so it is better to go to the doctor and consult before purchasing.

However, colored lenses are not always convenient. With a slight shift, the natural color of the eye is immediately noticeable, and this spoils the whole impression, the effect disappears. This is especially evident in dark-eyed people. In addition, colored lenses limit night vision, making them harder to navigate in the dark.

At what age can you wear lenses and how to properly care for them?

January 23, 2014

How old do you have to be to wear lenses? A question that interests many. Lenses are a great alternative to glasses. They are comfortable, practical, not felt. Some pluses. However, at what age you can wear lenses is a question that needs to be answered.

Age restrictions exist. How old are lenses? Specialist doctors give the go-ahead to wear this invention from the age of 14. The whole point lies in the fact that by the age of 14 a person has already completely formed the cornea of ​​\u200b\u200bthe eye. At this age, it is equal in size to the cornea of ​​any adult. So wearing lenses will not be able to affect its successful development.

However, it is worth noting that 14 years is not an unequivocal answer to the question of how old you can wear lenses. There are exceptions, as elsewhere. Lenses can also be prescribed for children. They have a special, small size. However, they are ordered in special centers with an ophthalmological profile. In other cases, children under the age of 14 must wear glasses in case of poor vision.

From what age can you wear lenses - clearly. Now we should talk about how to wear them correctly, what care is needed, etc.

Many people think that wearing lenses is easy. Yes, it is, there really is nothing supernatural in the process of wearing, because this is a very thin material that is comfortable to the eye and is not felt at all. However, the lenses need careful care to ensure they last a long time and are comfortable to wear, and not to spoil your eyesight.

First of all. Lenses should be selected by a doctor. In fact, an ophthalmologist can find answers to many questions of interest: “at what age are lenses worn”, “what solution is better to use”, “for how many months you can wear them”, etc.

An ophthalmologist, before prescribing lenses, performs diagnostics on modern equipment. After that, a prescription is written. According to it, you need to order lenses, but only in a special store or in optics. Before you start using them, you should read the instructions. Usually in optics, when they give out lenses, they teach how to put them on correctly. Someone succeeds immediately, someone needs to practice - it all depends on the skills. Some simply experience a vague fear - that a foreign body will be in the eye. However, after this very “foreign body” gets on the surface of the eye, you immediately forget about all the fear. At first it may be unusual that everything is well and clearly visible without glasses, as if with “native vision”, but then you get used to it.

Get used to the lenses gradually. On the first day they need to be worn for an hour, on the second for two, on the third for three, and so on in ascending order. Thus, both the eye and the person get used to it. The solution in the container where the lenses are to be stored must be changed daily. If, of course, for three days, for example, they did not dress, you can leave it. The expiration date of the solution and lenses should be monitored. There are those that can be worn for a month, there are also three-month, daily. For every taste, as they say. However, the main thing is to change it in time, otherwise you can ruin your eyesight or damage your eyes.

Sources:
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Contact lenses are transparent small hemispheres that are put directly on the cornea of ​​​​the eye. Their purpose:

• vision correction;
• cosmetic effect.

• What are there?
• Characteristics and types of soft lenses
• From what age and what can children wear?
• How to teach to use?
• Contraindications

There are two types - soft, which are used in ophthalmology in 90% of cases, and tough.

Soft needed for vision correction. They are used for therapeutic, prophylactic and cosmetic purposes - they are prescribed for various degrees:

• myopia;
• hypermetropia (farsightedness);
• astigmatism;
• aphakia - a violation after the removal of a congenital or traumatic cataract;
• anisometropia - a different percentage of vision in the left and right eyes;
• amblyopathy - shutdown by the brain of the functions of the worse seeing eye due to anisometropia.

Therapeutic tough orthokeratolytic lenses (OK lenses) for night use are prescribed to give a flatter shape to the cornea, as a result of which the angle of refraction of rays on the retina is corrected to normal. In this case, vision becomes normal for the whole next day.

In addition, they are cosmetic and decorative.

Decorative can be worn for a shocking change in the shape or appearance of the pupil and iris in the form of geometric shapes, various patterns.

Cosmetic change the color of the iris. Manufactured by:

• translucent - slightly changing the shade of the natural color of the iris;
• opaque - drastically changing color.

They have two main quality characteristics:

1. Keep water inside.
2. Provide oxygen access to the corneal mucosa.

Kinds:

1. Hydrogel- made of polymers that can absorb water (up to 70%) and change their properties depending on the amount of liquid absorbed - the more absorbed, the softer the coating becomes and the more oxygen is delivered to the mucous membrane.
2. Silicone hydrogel- innovative, with corrective parameters, degree of softness, ability to pass oxygen, regardless of the percentage of liquid in them.

Important parameters

The external shape, dimensions, physical, corrective and healing properties are determined by the following characteristics:

• material used;
• radius of curvature;
• design and shape (spherical, toric, multifocal);
• diameter;
• cylinder axis;
• optical correction power (in diopters);
• thickness of the center and edges;
• maximum wearing mode and frequency of replacement.

Made for children special day soft and night, harder, OK lenses. Only an ophthalmologist has the right to prescribe, determine the appropriate type and parameters. His responsibilities also include teaching the rules of use, as well as regular monitoring of vision during the entire time they are worn, the selection of other corrective parameters in case of improvement or deterioration.

It is very important to choose exactly the right size, shape and required optical properties. This can only be done with special equipment. At the same time, even with the most accurate survey data, the final choice should occur after fitting, checking the convenience and accuracy of the corrective effect.

For children, it is preferable to choose disposable ones that do not require hygienic cleaning and disinfection. When using lenses of frequent (1-2 weeks or a month) planned replacement, the risk of infection of the eyes increases if they are not properly cared for. A longer period of wearing children are not assigned.

• Soft with a corrective and healing effect recommended by ophthalmologists children over 8 years old able to use them correctly. There are no age restrictions for their appointment, but up to the age of eight, parents are responsible for the safety of use. After all, they must be removed before going to bed, properly cleaned and placed in a special container for their storage. Young children may not always follow these rules exactly.
• It is extremely rare and only with especially severe forms of myopia, astigmatism, with keratoconus, children are prescribed day rigid gas-permeable(GGP).

• allergic, inflammatory or psychological intolerance;
• speed or water sports that may dry out the lens or accidentally wash it off with water;
• significant progression of myopia;
• astigmatism - deformation of the cornea or lens;
• Keratoconus is a cone-shaped thinning of the cornea of ​​the eye.

The therapeutic, corrective and preventive efficacy of the latest generation OK night lenses is a proven fact.

The main condition for the success of their application is an ideally accurate individual selection according to all the main parameters.

plus is also the suspension of the development of myopia, a high probability of permanent improvement in vision, a long period of operation (from six months to a year).

Cons:

• the high cost of such lenses and the services of an ophthalmologist;
• an unpleasant feeling of presence in the eye of a foreign body until falling asleep;
• possible deterioration in the perception of the picture (fuzziness, doubling) during the first two weeks of getting used to them.

After a period of addiction, unpleasant phenomena should disappear. If side effects are observed in the future, then the ophthalmologist must decide whether to replace the incorrectly selected night lenses for free, or to cancel them and return the entire amount of money spent on them to the parents.

The initial training of the child and his parents in the basic rules of putting on lenses, their safe wearing, removal, processing and storage takes place in the ophthalmologist's office. In the future, the responsibility of the parents is to control the observance of these rules, help him in everything, until the full development of all actions. It is very important to remove soft lenses in the evening, as during sleep there is a danger of their deep sinking under the upper eyelid. It is very difficult to get them out of there.

1. Wash your hands with soap and dry them with a disposable paper towel or tissue.
2. Remove from the container, put the lens on the index finger of the right hand.
3. Pull back slightly the lower and upper eyelids with the fingers of the left hand.
4. Carefully bring your index finger to the center of the eye and lightly touch the cornea. The lens should stick to the mucosa on its own.
5. Let go of the raised eyelids and blink, helping her to fall into place.

1. Wash and dry your hands.
2. Drop eyes with a moisturizing solution.
3. Take a special stick with a suction cup with your right hand, and slightly pull the eyelids with your left fingers.
4. Touch the suction cup to the center of the lens and pull gently.

1. Rinse under clean running water, scrubbing lightly with fingers.
2. Install it in the container holder, then dip it into the solution (preferably multifunctional) to disinfect and store it.
3. Close container.

Contraindications for use are:

• inflammatory diseases of the eyes and eyelids;
• traumatic damage to the cornea;
• allergic intolerance to lens materials;
• some diseases of the CNS.

Everyone wants to see well, the problem of poor vision has always bothered people. Previously, it cost a lot to a person and he could not fulfill his duties, therefore he was useless for society. Fortunately, those times are over.

We live in a modern, developed world where poor eyesight is no longer perceived as a vice. Although the number of people who see poorly is regularly growing, vision correction is now available to everyone, even a child. We will talk about this.

How many years can you wear contact lenses

Unfortunately, there is no single answer to this question. Someone after 3-5 years of wearing lenses feels discomfort. In this case, people are forced to take a break or switch to glasses, or contact ophthalmologists for surgery.

And someone after 10 years of active wearing does not experience discomfort. Everything is individual. The development of science and medicine does not stand still. Lenses become more useful and safer every year. Contact lenses today are not what they were 10 years ago.

At what age can you wear lenses (at what age?)

There are no age restrictions for soft ones with a corrective therapeutic effect. However, the minimum recommended age is at least 7 years old. This is due to the fact that at this age children become more responsible.

Important! Children under the age of 7 may not follow the rules for lens care. Therefore, they can lose or swallow them. The responsibility for wearing lenses by young children lies with their parents. They must remove the child's lenses every day before going to bed.

How long can you wear disposable contact lenses

They are put on immediately after sleep, walk all day and take off in the evening. After that they are thrown away. In the following days, do the same with a new pair. The greatest value of these lenses is that they are completely sterile. The possibility of infecting the eyes is minimized. They do not need to be looked after, they have little contact with the environment.

Among the shortcomings can be identified: high price compared to conventional; a short period of wearing, because of which they quickly end. Important! Do not wear disposable lenses for more than 2 days. This dramatically increases the risk of developing serious illnesses. Due to the increase in the density of the lens and the decrease in incoming air, loss of vision is possible.

Can children wear contact lenses

Experts say that Age doesn't matter when wearing contact lenses.. Moreover, for children, they have a number of advantages over glasses: Increase self-esteem and confidence. Teenagers often suffer from peer ridicule. Especially if they suffer from myopia and wear glasses. This develops complexes in children, self-hatred and can disrupt the psyche.

Eighty percent of parents confirm that wearing lenses has improved their children's quality of life and self-esteem. Children are very active. Glasses, no matter how expensive, interfere with most sports. Wearing lenses you can run, jump, dance and even swim. Losing them is much cheaper than buying new glasses. Lenses increase contrast, sharpness of the eyes. In addition, they greatly increase the field of view, which glasses cannot do.

Which lenses are suitable for children

For children, soft day, night and RGP (rigid gas permeable) lenses are made. Daily lenses These are most suitable for children to wear. They do not need to be further disinfected and cleaned. They are easy to operate. And when wearing lenses intended for 1-2 weeks or a month, due to improper care increased risk of infection. For a longer period, lenses are not prescribed for children.

Reusable lenses

Lenses for a period of wearing from 1 week to 3 months are suitable only for responsible children. Those who are ready to perform daily care procedures. Lenses intended for a longer period (3 or more months) are not prescribed for children. Due to the fact that over time deposits and infections appear on them, they become unusable.

Night lenses

They are well suited for temporary restoration. They are worn before going to bed all night. By correcting the cornea, they improve vision for the whole next day. The advantage of this method is that parents have full control over the process of vision correction. Minimizes the risk of losing the lens and the possibility of infection without observing the rules of hygiene.

Rigid contact lenses

They are assigned to children in extreme cases, when the usual ones do not give the desired result. For example - a large degree of astigmatism. Due to the fact that they are made of hard material and have a small size, you need to get used to them. But such lenses are more durable. With proper care, they can be worn for several years. In addition, they have high quality vision correction.

Important! Do not choose lenses yourself, otherwise you will only complicate vision problems. Only an ophthalmologist will select the type that is suitable in size and properties.

For this, special equipment is used. But the final choice will be only after fitting. Safety Precautions with Contact Lenses Violation of the safety precautions will have serious consequences. For example, a corneal ulcer may develop. In the worst case, loss of vision. Rules for lens care are the same for children and adults:

• Before handling lenses, always wash your hands and dry with a clean, lint-free towel. For washing, disinfection and storage, use only the special liquid.
• store and wear lenses no longer than the prescribed period. Do not wear them if your eyes are red. If symptoms such as discomfort, pain, burning, itching appear, remove them immediately.
• see a doctor to eliminate the possibility of an infection. At night, wear only those lenses that are designed for this. Otherwise, it may increase the risk of developing a corneal ulcer.

Contraindications when wearing lenses for children

Unfortunately, contact lenses do not always improve a child's vision. They are forbidden to be worn for certain diseases. The main ones include:

• infectious eye diseases (conjunctivitis, blepharitis);
• allergies and high sensitivity of the eyes;
• strabismus (if the angle of curvature is greater than 15°);
• problems with tearing; glaucoma;
• tuberculosis;
• Pain in the eyes,
• redness,
• swelling of the eyelids;
• respiratory problems;
• colds.

Myths and facts

Supporters of contact lenses are actively talking about their positive impact on vision and eyes in general. Opponents deny everything with no less enthusiasm. Let's look at some facts and myths about lenses:

• contact lenses are harmful and uncomfortable. Once it was so. But modern ones are not even felt before our eyes. However, some people wear them for more than 10 years. They do not complain about the deterioration of vision.
• lenses are dangerous and can injure your eyes. Subject to the rules, the possibility of damage to the eyes is reduced to zero.
• the lens may stick to the eye. It is not, it is very easy to remove. It just takes a little practice.
• the lens may fall out. Normal lenses will not fall out even if you play sports. But still, in contact with water or drying out (swimming, relaxing in the bath, getting smoke in the eyes), this can happen.
• children should not wear lenses. Doctors proved that there is no difference: an adult or a child. baby eye get used to them very well.

In the article, we reviewed important questions that worries a lot of people. We realized that lenses are good way vision correction. With proper care, they are completely safe even for children. In this case, there is no general period for wearing. Wear as much as you want, just follow the rules and pay attention to changes in time.