Learning English for beginners. Lingua Leo is the largest interactive portal in Russia

Anyone who believes in themselves and is distinguished by enviable perseverance can easily learn English on their own. Today, both real and virtual textbooks are sufficient for this purpose. How does learning a language with a teacher differ from studying on your own?

With a teacher, it may be easier to control the level of understanding of beginners new topic and it is easier to consolidate it in practice. At the same time, by going through the English tutorial, you can take as long and scrupulously to figure out the difficult parts yourself.

The teacher disciplines and obliges, but the prospect of learning English at a time convenient for you at home and with music is always a joy.

Conclusion: Each method has its pros and cons, but one thing is certain:

It is quite possible for a beginner to learn English on his own.

We only need internal responsibility, patience and self-discipline. How to learn English on your own?

Learning English with a tutorial

Online English tutorials for beginners are no less, if not more popular today.

What an online tutorial could be like

online English tutorial Here the training scheme may be slightly different.

  1. There are no long, tedious lessons (but there are more of them), one lesson can be completed in a day, so it’s all about learning “a little bit” at a time.
  2. Teaching English is based on the method of parallel texts, which look like dialogues: we read and immediately translate.
  3. Reading is accompanied soundtrack, which allows you to avoid phonics lessons
  4. Then there are very accessible explanations, in the lessons there is a minimum of grammar
  5. The following exercises are also simple and mainly on the topic of dialogues
  6. Every 7 lessons there is a systematization with repetition of what has been learned

Thus, 145, for example, small lessons can be learned without straining in 5 - 6 months

Sample English lesson from an online tutorial

Here's what one English lesson looks like:


Thus, in this lesson several new words and one revolution are learned, and the final exercise, in addition to consolidating the material, prepares the way for a new lesson, the topic of which, obviously, will be related to indefinite pronouns and numerals.

Are you now convinced that learning English using a self-instruction manual is not at all difficult?

Having decided to study English and coming to a bookstore, you will see many textbooks that are incomprehensibly different from each other. Often the difference is really small, but three main types of benefits can be distinguished:

– Traditional tutorials– an ordinary book with lessons, tasks, exercises. Something like school textbook. For example, . Well suited for independent study.

– Glossy textbooks-courses– sets of brightly illustrated, magazine-like textbooks with a CD supplement and a high price tag. For example, the Headway series. The books are divided into levels, so you can’t get away with just one book. Often used in courses.

Is a textbook necessary at all?

Now there are excellent interactive step-by-step courses, like “talking” dictionaries, video lessons and a lot of other amazing things, but I believe that textbooks have not become any less relevant.

Imagine that somewhere there are people who have devoted their entire lives to studying in English, teaching, studying methodology. One day they got together and decided to pass on their knowledge to those who needed it. They chose the most important, arranged it from simple to complex, provided explanations and exercises, structured the course so that the student did not wander from side to side, did not go in circles, but walked towards the goal in the shortest possible way. Figuratively speaking, the authors have drawn a map for you that will guide you along the path in the most optimal way.

It would be strange to refuse such useful map and go on a journey at random, at random.

What is a textbook for?

Learning a language is not so much about acquiring knowledge as it is about developing skills. You can’t just learn a textbook and start communicating easily in English. Knowledge (words and grammar) needs to be multiplied by practice (reading, listening, writing, speaking), only then you will not only know grammar diagrams and words, but also gain skills: you can really use English language.

So, the textbook is good for acquiring knowledge and consolidating it through exercises. At the initial stage this is very important. Reading and writing practice is given at the very beginning, designed to consolidate grammar and vocabulary, and in listening and oral speech the textbook, of course, is not best helper. Even books with audio supplements only provide basic listening skills. All these audio lessons from textbooks are child's play compared to what you hear in real life.

The textbook does the best job with grammar. Grammar is generally the fastest aspect of a language to learn. After going through the textbook, you will study it in such a volume that is enough for good command of the language.

“The best self-teacher of the English language” by A. Petrova, I. Orlova

Let's take for example one of these books - “The Best Self-Teacher for the English Language” by A. Petrova, I. Orlova. This is one of
the most authoritative self-teachers, a book with a rich history, its first edition was published back in the 1970s, since then it has been frequently republished, the contents are updated taking into account the requirements of the time and changes in language (there are no dialogues about the pioneer Vasya and the grammar of Shakespearean times in it) .

What will you learn from the textbook

First of all, any textbook is a grammar course. – it’s like the axis of the Earth. It cannot be seen or touched, but the whole world revolves around it. Rotates whether he knows of her existence or not.

The self-instruction manual for the English language is undoubtedly beautiful because, after going through it, you will learn English grammar almost to the full extent required. Grammar, of course, does not have a “full scope”, just like language - it is constantly changing and cannot be learned until the last paragraph, such a paragraph does not exist. But there is the last paragraph in the textbook. Having gone through the grammar in the textbook, you will master it to the extent that is enough for life, unless you are preparing to become a doctor of English philology.

How is the textbook structured?

The book is divided into three parts.

  1. Express English course– the main part, in which grammatical and word-forming material is given in 25 lessons. The material is presented from simple to complex. The first three lessons are mainly devoted to phonics and reading rules, then each lesson gives a little grammar, a little vocabulary and word formation. At the end of the section English-Russian dictionary to lessons.
  2. Exercises and text materials– in textbooks, exercises are usually given after the lesson, but here they are presented in a separate block, and texts containing the grammar and vocabulary covered in the lesson are also given. This section includes:
  • Reading exercises– as a rule, read a few words out loud.
  • Text– it is matched to the topic of the lesson and includes the grammatical difficulties covered.
  • New words– a list of words from the text.
  • Word Analysis– some words are analyzed in detail, this helps to remember them better.
  • Exercises– exercises to consolidate the material.
  • Test- check of knowledge. At the end of the textbook there is a section with the correct answers (keys).
  1. Section “Spoken English”– it includes various everyday topics and exercises. The phrasebook covers topics such as “Greetings”, “How to get there”, “Family”, etc.

There is also an appendix at the end with keys to tests, tables, quotes, jokes, proverbs.

How to study using a self-instruction manual?

In the introduction, the authors recommend studying daily, at least for 15-20 minutes: “Remember, however, that you cannot make up for these fifteen-minute sessions seven times a week by studying for 2-3 hours once a week, on a day off. This will be much less effective, since from lesson to lesson you will forget some of the material covered and in total you will spend much more time.”

Express course - pros and cons

The book has a feature that will be an advantage for some and a disadvantage for others: the book is short. The 25 lessons themselves take up only 230 pages in large print.

Whether this is good or not is up to you to decide. If you want an understandable, succinct and short training course– this textbook will help you understand the basics of the language, and not superficially. Further success will be in your hands. Without practice in reading, listening, speaking and writing no theory will bloom or turn green.

If you want to go through the basics more thoroughly, other books are suitable for you; they are not fundamentally different, the difference is that the material in them is presented in more detail and there are more exercises. For example:

  • Bonk's classic textbook “English step by step” (with audio application). The book is in two volumes. There is simply nowhere to go in more detail, but it will also take more time.
  • A one-volume, but also quite detailed “Complete English Course” by M. G. Rubtsova. It’s not particularly different from Petrova’s tutorial, except that the material is given in more detail, the exercises come immediately after the lesson, and the language is a little more academic, in my opinion.
  • “Tutorial in English. From elementary level to passing tests. + MP3” by N. B. Karavanova (with audio supplement) – this book contains the grammatical part, the exercises are given in no more detail than in “The Most the best tutorial”, however, phonetics is discussed in much more detail - as many as 20 lessons are devoted to it.

My opinion is this. The faster you master basic grammar and vocabulary, the faster you will be able to read, listen, speak, and use words in English, so I am a proponent of mastering the basics (basic vocabulary, grammar, initial speech skills) as quickly and intensively as possible. By stretching out your study for six months, you risk killing interest in the language.

Conclusion

Self-teaching textbooks provide a good knowledge of grammar, consolidated with the help of exercises, basic vocabulary on various everyday topics, reading and writing skills. They won’t teach you how to speak, nor will they teach you how to understand by ear.

However, there would be basic knowledge, and developing skills is a matter of technology. The self-instruction manual is well suited as a guide for a thorough, not superficial study of the language, which can be supplemented with listening, writing and speaking practice - fortunately there are enough resources for this.

There are many advantages to learning English on your own from scratch. Firstly, it is convenient from the point of view of time planning, and secondly, it is cheap or even completely free - most training materials for beginners can be found in the public domain. And thirdly, it's fun - you can easily skip boring topics and focus only on what you like. In this article we will give several useful tips, where to start learning English for beginners and, in fact, how to learn English from scratch to an acceptable level.

How to learn English from scratch on your own

Reading rules

When you decide to learn English on your own, first of all figure out how to read in this language. The first stage includes:

  1. learning the alphabet;

  2. learning the basics of pronunciation - pay attention to sounds that are missing in the Russian language: [ŋ], [r], [ʤ], [ɜ:], [θ], [ð], [ʊ].

Also check out the cases where several letters in the transcription make one sound. For example:

enough [ɪˈnʌf]- enough
although [ɔlˈðoʊ]- Although

Work on your pronunciation

Even when you just start learning English, gradually get rid of your accent. Some online dictionaries have a voice-over feature. Use it when you are unsure about your pronunciation.

Keep training correct pronunciation sounds [ŋ], [r], [ʤ], [ɜ:], [θ], [ð], [ʊ], since they are difficult for beginners. Special tongue twisters for each sound of the English language will help you with this.

Increase your vocabulary

When, while studying English on your own at home, you understand the basics of reading and pronunciation, start replenishing your vocabulary. Beginners should start with simple vocabulary on topics.

Standard topics for those who want to learn English from scratch:

  • family;
  • sport;
  • rest;
  • animals.

These topics are standard, but if they make you sad, replace them with something that interests you. For example, field hockey, medieval literature, mid-twentieth century music, electric cars, etc.

Free lesson on the topic:

Irregular English verbs: table, rules and examples

Discuss this topic with a personal tutor for free online lesson at Skyeng school

Leave your contact information and we will contact you to sign up for a lesson

In addition to nouns, learn simple verbs: take, give, walk, eat, talk, speak, ask, thank, play, run, sleep ) etc. Don’t forget the basic adjectives: big-small, fast-slow, pleasant-unpleasant, good-bad, etc.

Try to speak already at this stage, making simple sentences from the learned words.


Learn grammar

When, through self-study of English, you have become familiar with reading and writing words and have learned basic vocabulary, it is time for grammar. But you shouldn’t plunge headlong into this topic right away. All we need now is to learn how to correctly construct simple sentences.

For beginners in English at home, it is enough to master:

  • conjugation of the construction “to be”;
  • 3 tenses (present simple, past simple, future simple);
  • word formation.

As you study tenses, you will find that some verbs form the past tense differently than others. These verbs are called irregular verbs, and each form of them must be learned by heart.

Listen to the speech

Finally we come to the very interesting stage self-study of English. When the foundation is laid, feel free to start practicing, and already in the process, brick by brick, add new knowledge to it.

Practice is speaking and listening, inextricably linked. For beginners at this stage, it is important to remember the following tips:

  • To speed up the process of learning English, you can watch video lectures, video blogs, TV shows, news broadcasts, listen to radio and podcasts.
  • Language learning will go faster if you decide to meet in in social networks with a foreigner and start communicating in writing and/or via Skype.
  • Your best help in learning English is to try to speak it. Pester your family and friends with the question How are you? (How are you?), or better yet, tell them everything yourself: what you are doing, what you are thinking about, what you want, etc. If shyness gets in the way, talk to yourself, the main thing is to practice speaking.

By this time, with independent learning, the beginner’s English vocabulary will no longer be enough to understand spoken language. Therefore, learn to remember not individual words, and immediately phrases and phrases.

Read more

Learning to read English well is not easy, especially for a beginner who has chosen the path self-study. If during a conversation the context and facial expressions of the speaker tell you the meaning of the phrases, then when reading in English you see only dispassionate letters on a white background.

Helpful advice:

For beginners, Ilya Frank’s method, designed for those who decide to learn a language from scratch, will be useful: read special books in which sentences in English are alternated with translations into Russian. This allows you not to be distracted every time you search the right word in the dictionary, but remember it immediately in context.

With this method, after 2-3 months, even with self-study, you will pay less and less attention to the translation, and eventually you will stop noticing it completely.


Use apps and websites

Bab.la

A useful dictionary, both for beginners learning English and for advanced students, in which words and phrases are presented immediately in the context of their use, thanks to which you can trace the variations in their meaning in different situations.

Multitran

The Multitran dictionary is useful both for beginners and for translators. There are dozens of meanings for each word. Multitran also boasts phraseological units and set phrases in English.

Duolingo

Duolingo is a platform for comprehensive language learning. An excellent option for beginners to learn English on their own. On the website or through the application, students sequentially go through lessons consisting of theory, tests, practical exercises and game tasks. As you progress, the complexity of the topics and tasks increases.

Busuu

Another site using A complex approach in teaching English from scratch: Busuu has materials for learning vocabulary, grammar, and speaking, listening and writing.

Learn English by British Council

Learn English by British Council– an educational resource focused on British English. In addition to standard theoretical rules, hundreds of exercises and tests are collected here. Learn English also has videos, podcasts, songs and games that will be understandable for beginners.

Disadvantages of learning English on your own

With all its obvious advantages, the self-learning method also has one significant drawback is that it requires strict discipline from beginners. In order to achieve noticeable results, you need to practice regularly and systematically, but not everyone can compose effective program and force yourself to follow it. Another difficulty for beginners in learning English may arise with error checking. English lessons for beginners from scratch are generally understandable, but they do not give feedback, and this is very important. If vocabulary and grammar can be checked in online exercises, then listening and speaking are difficult for beginners to train without a teacher.

Useful video on the topic:

English is not very complex languages , similar to Japanese. Therefore, it can be taught at any time without outside help. Main - the right motivation. In this article we will tell you how to learn English on your own from scratch. And the best assistant in this matter is an English language self-teacher.

In contact with

Self-study algorithm

Where to start learning English? Here are some important points:

  1. First you need choose goals. Why do you need knowledge of English? The fact is that during the learning process you will have to constantly motivate yourself, devoting time to the language every day. Motivation plays a decisive role. Perhaps you need knowledge of the language to travel, study abroad, or communicate with English-speaking friends.
  2. Get ready to work hard. You should not trust methods that are widely advertised and promise to turn a beginner into a professional who speaks fluent English in a month. There are no miracles. Really learn a language in a few months so that you can understand what you read and communicate. According to professionals, to know English like a native speaker, it will take decades.
  3. You need to learn the language from the beginning, that is, with . The letters in the transcription are pronounced differently from how they are written. After memorizing the pronunciation of letters, you can begin to memorize words.
  4. Planning when learning words is extremely important. Set yourself a goal to learn, for example, five hundred words per month. Priority should be given to those words that are used in everyday life, that is in everyday speech.
  5. Create your own dictionary by writing down the words you just learned. . You need to write by hand, because that’s how it works best motor memory. You can also use cards with Russian words written on one side and their translation on the other.
  6. At the same time as memorizing words, study basics to build phrases. Try to repeat out loud what you learn as much as possible.
  7. More often watch English videos With subtitles. Pause your viewing periodically to memorize the passage.
  8. Listen to radio such as BBC to learn colloquial.
  9. Use audiobooks, having a paper version at hand and on, in order to be able to compare the original and the translation.
  10. Make language learning a priority by devoting it daily at least 30 minutes time for each lesson. By taking breaks and distractions, you can learn a language easily and without stress.

Self-study English at home.

Method for beginners

You shouldn’t count on quick results in your training, because Everyone's speed of memorization is different.. Language abilities are purely individual. It is realistic to expect some kind of breakthrough in the level of proficiency after three years from the start of study - this is what practice shows. Words in English at the level of a phrasebook can be studied in a month. These are question-and-answer structures that will come in handy if you go abroad. English for beginners is usually limited to everyday vocabulary and simple phrases.

Important! Visualization is essential in learning English. Be sure to review the topics included in the tutorials.

When studying you can use materials on DVDs, which also contain images with in English words, and translation to them. At the same time, the announcer pronounces the words correctly. Manuals on disks are varied: they contain everything you need for the language in a complex.

Remember that learning English is based on three areas: pronunciation, completion vocabulary, grammar. And it is important to combine this without compromising your psychological comfort.

A beginner must first learn the simplest grammar ( verbs, and sentence construction), learn to read in English, and only then move on to watching films. An advanced student who has mastered grammar should emphasize in speech practice. This is the only way to remove accent from speech.

Immersion in an English-speaking environment has important . To do this, you need to communicate with people who speak fluent English, listen to music with such lyrics. If, for example, you move to the country of the language you are learning, then the learning process is shortened doubled.

Don't be shy about asking those who are professionals. About which technique to choose, which educational materials Better yet, you can ask your foreign language teacher.

A lot of information about good benefits contains the Internet. English teachers create their own websites they post manuals and share their experiences.

You can chat with a native speaker via Skype. There are also thematic chat rooms, which are very easy to find using the Yahoo search engine. In addition, you can correspond by e-mail, write messages on Twitter and Facebook.

Attention! The method of learning English on your own involves learning the language little by little, but every day.

Manuals and tutorials online

Using the online tutorial, you will learn in just a month read, understand content of English films on Youtube, original lyrics. But the most important thing is that you can Express your thoughts and understand your interlocutors.

To assess your level of achievement, take the test. It's not difficult as it contains about 20 questions. Tests are designed for different levels: from basic (Elementary) to high (Advanced).

Will help you understand the language better and construct phrases online lessons. Here the grammar is presented step by step, starting with the verb “to be”. This is used in constructing time structures of the past, present and future. Having additionally studied figures of speech, you can already quite speak fluently.

It should be noted that online learning is best done in interactive form, that is, through dialogue with a virtual interlocutor. This allows model communication, just like in real life.

Gadgets help turn learning English into an exciting activity. This special applications for Android and iPhone platforms. The advantage of apps is that they contain analogues of paper cards with English words. Training takes place in a couple of clicks.

English for children

Children open to everything new, and if the child has shown sincere interest, you need at learn English V game form . The easiest way to do this is by viewing tutorials on the Internet by typing “English for children from scratch” into a search engine.

For example, you can show your child a colorful website fairy-english.ru Such sites are created specifically for young students and taking into account their characteristics.

In addition, a lot of videos filmed specifically for children have been posted online. professional teachers. Lessons for beginners are presented in in a simple and clear form.

Attention! Tutorial videos help you learn a language faster and more effectively.

The basic principle in learning language in children is progression. This means we need to move forward. from simple concepts to more complex ones. The child is able to learn those words in English that he already knows in Russian. Reading the dictionary will not give you anything: it is necessary learn words from pictures. A simple example. By doing exercises in the morning, you can learn the names of body parts, and during breakfast, learn the pronunciation of the names of menus and products in English.

How to learn English with your child at home

It is important to imagine the process of learning a language as a game, but motivating that by playing it, the child will receive a prize. Knowledge will give the key to the treasure. And the child will be interested in learning and comprehending new things. Of course, you cannot deceive a child. In the form of a treasure, you can purchase a disk with cartoons in English or a book English fairy tales in original.

Motivation to learn a language

After a while, the child may become bored with the language and may find new entertainment. It `s naturally. To stay motivated, you need to do the following:

  • regularly buy bright and colorful aids (CDs, books, games);
  • give the child a chance perform at a competition with knowledge of the language, take part in the Olympiad, where certificates and awards are awarded;
  • enroll in an English speaking club, introduce you to equally enthusiastic children;
  • learn a language together with a child, who often follows the example of an adult.

Teaching children English in a playful way is much easier and faster.

Online tutorials for children

If the child is really interested, you can use a popular English language tutorial.

Website about a funny tiger cub who speaks English: http://lingualeo.com/ru.

Other tutorials:

  • http://www.study-languages-online.com/ru/en/english-for-children.html
  • http://begin-english.ru/samouchitel
  • http://lim-english.com/ http://lingust.ru/english

If you still have difficulties, the site will always help eng911.ru. It is posted on it a lot of useful information and benefits, interesting for both children and adults.

Getting started with this interesting activity how to quickly learn English at home, many people use effective method: paste stickers on household items with their English names. Constantly looking at familiar surroundings, a person automatically remembers words. On the way to school or work, you can read e-books, listen to recordings, watch videos. This way the trip will not be boring and will be useful.

A method such as compiling lists of synonyms and antonyms. Very effective technique, which helps you learn English on your own from scratch. The dialogue technique also works effectively. Think and talk, ask questions and answer. Don't be afraid to seem funny: those around you will understand you. After all, you are learning to speak English!

The peculiarity of English is that in it, like in any language, there are sustainable structures. These are so-called figures of speech. They are needed memorize, memorize. In addition, there is colloquial slang, that is, the language of narrow groups of English-speaking people. For example, youth slang. There is slang and professional slang. Of course, this is already the level of an advanced student who wants to communicate in English as a native language.

How to learn English on your own

How to memorize words

Conclusion

The advantage of the independent approach is that you can choose methods, study for as many hours as your mood allows, choose the level of language to study. If you study English in courses, then the student will always limited in choice, because the teacher decides for him. Take advantage of this opportunity, because now you know how to learn English on your own at home.

Isn't it true that sometimes you feel envious of people who can communicate in English? These lucky ones can easily establish contact with people in any country, be the first to watch new movies that have not yet been translated, understand the meaning of popular songs, and much, much more. What prevents you personally from joining their ranks? After all, today it’s easier than ever to start learning English on your own from scratch on the Internet! Don't believe me? This article will dispel all your doubts that it is quite possible to learn English at home yourself.

Yes, everyone can master English. And the various myths about genius, gifts of the gods and innate abilities for languages ​​have nothing to do with it. It's all about setting the end goal. It is necessary to clearly understand why you are starting and carrying out this educational process. The first question you should have is not how to learn English on your own at home, but why do I need to learn English?

Reply to this main question everyone has their own. We can only give a little guidance and guide you to find your own goal. So, you need to learn English in order to:

  1. Feel like you belong anywhere in the world .

No matter what country you visit, there will definitely be people there who speak English. This way, you will ensure confidence in your position when staying abroad.

  1. Study at prestigious colleges and universities .

High-quality training in the profession is the key to a successful career. If you want to lay a solid foundation for your adult life, then an international diploma is exactly what you need.

  1. Build a career in large international corporations .

A prestigious job requires many skills, including knowledge of foreign languages. With English, you will not be afraid of a business trip even to the most remote branch of the company.

  1. Expand your business opportunities .

The international market is incomparably wider than the domestic one, even if you live in the most large country peace. In turn, communication with foreign partners and clients is unthinkable without knowledge of business English.

  1. Get to know the way of life in other countries .

Interest in the traditions and customs of other peoples is inherent in many of us. With the help of English you can not only learn interesting information from foreign sources, but also to communicate directly with local residents.

  1. Make foreign acquaintances .

You can never have too many friends, and having reliable connections in different parts of the world is not only pleasant, but also useful. Communication with interesting interlocutors helps to practice spoken English and get to know the mentality of the country.

  1. Join international experience and an unlimited amount of information.

The most valuable thing in the world is information. And the English language opens the door to one of the world's most numerous repositories of historical and modern materials. With English you can keep your finger on the pulse of the whole world!

Here are just a few obvious facts that prove that learning English is necessary. Try to deduce your practical goal from these rather streamlined formulations. The simpler it is, the better, because initially unattainable peaks kill faith in the success of the entire event.

Let the goal at first be minimal - to watch and understand the episode of your favorite film in the original. This is not difficult to achieve, but the achieved result will give you confidence in your abilities and awaken passion for further study. And it’s never too late to set a new serious goal, isn’t it?

How to start learning English on your own from scratch?

And only after your goal is defined, clear and understandable, is it time to ask the question: how to start learning English from scratch on your own? Here we will not stand aside either and will tell you the main starting points for beginners.

Getting ready to study

Where to start training sessions? First of all, you need to create an atmosphere conducive to studying and plan your study schedule.

Select the necessary teaching aids, stock up on office supplies and schedule some free time in your routine. The issue of time must be taken very seriously. It is clear that we are not studying at school, and cannot study English at home at exactly the same time. What is important to us is not the accuracy of the beginning of the lesson, but the regularity of classes.

The lesson schedule is selected individually. If it is convenient for you to spend 2 hours studying, then studying 3 times a week is enough. If you can’t devote so much time to self-study, then you will have to study for at least 30 minutes, but every day. This time is enough to learn a few new words or remember a couple of grammar rules.

During classes, you should not allow yourself to be distracted. Limit your use of the Internet and telephone unless required by the educational process. Also, do not listen to music and entertainment programs while writing down theoretical lesson material. Otherwise, your attention will be scattered and such activities will hardly be of any use. Don't forget about your goal and try not to waste the time allocated for studying.

Learning the basics

So, the goal has been set, the atmosphere has been created, and the mood for studying is combative. What's next?

If we learn English from scratch, i.e. Since we have never encountered it before, we will turn to the very basics: the alphabet, sounds, transcription, counting and reading rules. As a rule, these simple topics do not pose difficulties for students. But here lies the catch, because... You always want to skim through easy lessons or skip them altogether.

Don't be led by laziness and momentary desires. Later it turns out that you missed it, didn’t understand it, didn’t remember it, and as a result, every lesson will turn into an endless jumping from old theories to new material. It’s better to go through it honestly and responsibly initial stages English lessons from scratch, laying a solid foundation for subsequent knowledge.

Gaining an active vocabulary

When we have already learned the first basics of a foreign language, many people inevitably have a question: how to quickly learn English? If there are no obvious prerequisites for this (for example, an urgent trip), then such a statement of the problem is nothing more than a manifestation of laziness.

Think about how many years it takes a child to master his or her native speech tolerably? Practically, more than a decade! And we want to learn a foreign language in our country in a couple of months. It just doesn't happen that way. Therefore, be patient and get used to gradually improving your English skills.

So, the next stage is active vocabulary acquisition. We recommend working either with thematic selections of words, or trying to remember small phrases and set phrases. Firstly, this way you will master a larger volume of vocabulary, and secondly, your speaking and grammar skills will simultaneously improve.

By the way, developing the skill of speaking a foreign language is most important factor successful study. With what more people remembers accompanying words, connectives, phrases and phrases, the easier it is for him to start constructing entire sentences. Without the ability to speak, knowledge of a language will become a meaningless achievement, and soon the memorized words and rules will simply be erased from memory.

As an additional point, we emphasize that additional, various Internet platforms and mobile applications. Their advantage is that they allow you to quickly become familiar with the spelling and pronunciation of new words, and also ensure that the material is repeated on time and is not forgotten.

But as a stand-alone tool, interactive applications have too many disadvantages:

  • small number of words;
  • learning without context;
  • too frequent repetitions;
  • paid features;
  • the ability to answer at random.

And if you can somehow put up with the first points, then the last line on the list causes irreparable damage to the educational process. Following the lead of laziness, we begin to mechanically poke at the button we remember, without even comparing the correct answer with the question. As a result, our learning English on your own Houses from scratch turns into an ordinary guessing game, and classes end before they even begin.

Getting to know grammar

In parallel with learning new words, it is necessary to become familiar with the grammatical component of the language. And here it arises new question: how to learn to work with grammar correctly?

1) It is necessary to choose an explanation of the theoretical material that will become easily understandable and accessible to you. It’s a good option to combine material from several manuals or articles on the topic - this way you will get the most complete picture of a given grammatical point.

2) Keep a folder with tabular material to help you learn English. At first, these tables will be a good cheat sheet, but with frequent practice, you won’t even notice how you remember most the information presented in them.

3) Practice – the only way learn English from scratch. It doesn’t matter whether you study at home or sign up for group courses. Each learned rule must be reinforced practical exercises. Well-mastered material can be consolidated with online tests, and it is better to work through complex theory thoroughly by solving several exercises of various types.

The combination of all these stages is a complete answer to the question of how to learn English at home. Yes, this matter is not so simple, but this is how everyone who speaks English fluently today learned. Moreover, if you choose correct method learning, classes can easily be turned from a boring chore into a pleasant pleasure.

We try different methods and add variety to the educational process

Beginning search effective methodology How to learn English from scratch, we come across many options. Let's list some of them.

Method Level of training Efficiency
Listening to audio recordings Beginner, intermediate Helps to learn vocabulary, practice correct pronunciation, and comprehend English speech aurally.

To make the task more challenging, listen to stories and audio books.

Reading English texts Beginner, intermediate Practicing reading skills, studying new vocabulary.

For beginners, it is better to use adapted literature with parallel Russian translation.
For intermediate-level students, reading texts in the original is useful for deepening their understanding of the language environment.

Working with cards Elementary Working on new vocabulary, learning irregular verbs in English.

It is better to compose cards yourself, because... When writing words by hand, the effect of “mechanical” memory is triggered.

Watching films Medium, high Getting to know colloquial speech, developing new vocabulary, improving listening comprehension, correcting pronunciation.

For a successful result, before turning to this method, you should lay a solid lexical and grammatical foundation. Therefore, it is recommended only for intermediate and advanced students.

Spoken communication All levels Communication with a native speaker – The best way learn spoken language quickly. It is recommended to start from the very first lessons: increase the level of knowledge and at the same time improve your speaking skills.
Artificial recreation of the language environment All levels Ability to use foreign language like family.

Try to express your thoughts in English more often. Keeping daily records of your impressions of the past day helps with this.

We hope that the above arguments have dispelled skepticism about whether it is possible to pick up and learn English on your own. Everything is achievable - the main thing is to get together and start. And we have already told you how to set yourself in the right mood. Good luck in learning and improving English!