Suppositories for cervical inflammation are an effective treatment for any etiology of the disease. Acute and chronic cervicitis: symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

If a woman is diagnosed with a disease, it is necessary to fight it, otherwise, if untimely treatment, the walls of the cervix thicken, which inevitably leads to serious illnesses, such as erosion and cervical ulcers. In addition, there is a possibility of the formation of genital dysplasia with cercivitis, cancer and even infertility. For successful treatment cercivitis, it is necessary to eliminate the cause of its development. The topic of this article is cervicitis treatment. Suppositories for cervicitis are one of the most effective methods treatment.

Cervicitis treatment: suppositories for cervicitis

Antimicrobial, antifungal, antiviral suppositories for cervicitis.

Since the main cause of the development of cervicitis is an infection, which can be bacterial, viral or fungal. It is also possible the simultaneous presence of several infections at once, which in turn causes more severe course illness and its transition to chronic form.

The main medications used in the treatment of cervicitis are: Acyclovir, Metronidazole, Diflucan, Doxycycline, etc. The dosage, as well as the choice of a particular drug, is determined by the attending physician, taking into account the data obtained after the studies performed.

Combination drugs against cervicitis, combining anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects.

Hormonal creams, suppositories.

Hormonal suppositories for cervicitis is used, as a rule, in the treatment of chronic cervicitis, which is accompanied by atrophy, i.e. depletion of the mucous surface of the cervix. As a rule, medications containing female sex hormones and estrogens are used for these purposes.

Ovestin, hormonal drug, available in the form vaginal cream, suppositories and tablets for use in the treatment of chronic cervicitis. This drug helps restore cells of the mucous membrane and cervix.

Alternative treatment with suppositories for cervicitis

If cervical erosion occurs as a result of cervicitis, then after anti-inflammatory treatment, cryodestruction, laser therapy and other methods of treating cervical erosion can be performed. Treatment of cervicitis with folk remedies Not recommended.

Cervicitis today is a very common disease in women, which occurs in the mucous membrane of the cervix. The main reasons may be: sexually transmitted infections, mechanical irritants and inflammatory processes vagina and cervix. Suppositories are used both for preventive purposes (after visiting the pool, swimming in various bodies of water), and for the direct treatment of diseases such as cervical inflammation, trichomoniasis, erosion, uterine fibroids and various fungal diseases.

Symptoms characteristic of cervicitis:

Heavy discharge with an unpleasant odor.

Cervicitis

Symptoms of cervicitis

According to the flow, acute and chronic cervicitis, according to the degree of damage - focal cervicitis and diffuse cervicitis. Sometimes cervicitis may initially occur in an erased form. In acute cervicitis, there is abundant mucous or purulent discharge, and less commonly, dull pain in the lower abdomen. Swelling and hyperemia of the external opening of the cervical canal, protrusion of the mucous membrane, minor hemorrhages and ulcerations are observed.

Cervicitis has various manifestations depending on the nature of the pathogen and the state of immunity. Cervicitis of a gonorrheal nature usually occurs acutely, with clearly defined signs; with chlamydial infection, the signs are less noticeable. With herpetic cervicitis, the cervix is bright red, loose, with areas of ulceration (a symptom of “continuous erosion”). With trichomonas cervicitis, small hemorrhages (“strawberry cervix”) and atypical cells in the smear are detected. When affected by actinomycetes, the symptom of a “yellow granular spot” is observed. The human papillomavirus can cause the formation of condylomas and cervical ulcerations of various sizes.

Cervicitis, undiagnosed or untreated in acute stage, turns into a protracted chronic process. The discharge becomes cloudy and mucous, and pseudo-erosion is observed on the vaginal part of the uterus (overgrowth of columnar epithelium). IN chronic stage In cervicitis, signs of inflammation (hyperemia, edema) are less pronounced. Columnar epithelium may be replaced by squamous epithelium. Inflammation can spread to surrounding tissues and glands, with the formation of infiltrates, cysts, and thickening of the cervix.

Cervicitis is often asymptomatic, which does not force patients to see a doctor. Most cervicitis is discovered by chance during routine medical examinations or when women consult a gynecologist for other diseases. Diagnosis of cervicitis is aimed primarily at identifying the causes that caused inflammation of the cervix.

Bacteriological research allows you to identify the genus and type of microorganisms, as well as select the appropriate antibiotic. Cytomorphology of a smear for cervicitis shows structural cell damage and dynamic changes during treatment. The detection of some infections (gonorrhea, chlamydia, mycoplasmosis, papillomavirus, herpes) in cervicitis is impossible without PCR diagnostics and enzyme immunoassay(ELISA).

Treatment of cervicitis

Treatment of cervicitis includes the use of antibacterial, antiviral and other agents and depends on the identified pathogen, its sensitivity to this drug, and the stage of the inflammatory process. Thus, for chlamydial cervicitis, tetracycline antibiotics (doxycycline, monomycin), macrolides (erythromycin), quinolones (ofloxacin, lomefloxacin), azalides (azithromycin) are prescribed. For candidal cervicitis, the use of fluconazole is indicated. In the treatment of cervicitis, combined local drugs are widely used. Medicines can be in the form of suppositories and creams.

Viral cervicitis is difficult to treat. For genital herpes, long-term therapy is required, including antiviral drugs(acyclovir, valacyclovir), the use of specific antiherpetic Ig, vitamins, immunostimulants. In the treatment of human papillomavirus infection, interferons and cytostatics are used, and condylomas are removed. In the treatment of atrophic cervicitis, estrogens are used topically, in particular, Ovestin, which helps restore the epithelium of the vaginal and cervical mucosa and natural microflora. For specific infections, the sexual partner is treated in parallel.

Prevention of cervicitis consists of observing the rules of personal hygiene, excluding sexually transmitted infections, preventing abortions, proper management of childbirth, and treating endocrine disorders.

Treatment of cervicitis

Causes of cervicitis

Cervicitis - inflammatory process affecting the cervix. If inflammation develops on the mucous membrane of the vaginal part of the cervix, we will talk about exocervicitis. If the inflammation is localized in the cervical canal, it is endocervicitis. The cervix performs a barrier function; it prevents infection from entering the uterus and upper genital tract due to the functioning of the narrow cervical canal, mucus plug, and protective secretion. Under certain circumstances, a violation of this protective function occurs, penetration of foreign microflora occurs and the development of the inflammatory process of cervicitis, divided into exo- and endo-processes.

The danger of the disease lies in the rather deep localization of the inflammatory process, often of an infectious nature, which means high risk the spread of inflammation to the mucous membrane of the uterus itself, which is an even greater nuisance.

To the causes of cervicitis include:

bacterial agent - mainly Trichomonas, gonococci, chlamydia, mycoplasma;

viral agent - herpes virus (type 2) or human papillomavirus (HPV);

growth of conditional pathogenic microflora- for example, fungi of the genus Candida or E. coli;

the presence of untreated inflammation of the vulva or vagina, as well as bacterial vaginosis, as well as STDs, incl. caused by the previously listed infections;

complication of other cervical diseases, for example, ectopia of the cervix;

mechanical irritants - trauma to the cervix, for example, due to diagnostic uterine curettage, abortion or childbirth.

Conditionally pathogenic microflora that causes cervicitis enters the cervix by contact from the rectum or through blood and lymph, while specific microflora enters through sexual contact. Factors that provoke cervicitis include: scar deformities, malignant neoplasms, weakening of general and local immunity, use of contraceptives, such as installation or removal of an intrauterine device. The duration of the disease is associated with the penetration of microbes into the branching glands (among them crypts and canals) of the mucous membrane of the cervical canal.

Symptoms of cervicitis are not always obvious to a woman, but they are noticeable. The clinical picture of cervicitis largely depends on its form - acute or chronic. Acute cervicitis more restless:

mucopurulent vaginal discharge;

occasionally nagging pain lower abdomen, may radiate to the lower back;

pain or discomfort after sexual intercourse, increased discharge;

minor hemorrhages and ulcerations;

at gynecological examination- hyperemia around the external opening of the cervical canal and protrusion of hyperemic mucosa, mucopurulent and purulent discharge from the canal, eroded surface.

Chronic cervicitis represents the consequences of an untreated acute illness and manifests itself as follows:

inflammatory reaction passes to connective tissue and muscle elements;

the discharge becomes cloudy and mucous, intensifying in the first days after the end of menstruation;

the cervical canal undergoes maceration and secondary infection, epithelial rejection is likely;

there is a partial replacement of the cylindrical epithelium with flat epithelium in places of rejection, epithelial metaplasia is likely;

the cervix thickens and hypertrophies;

likely the occurrence of infiltrates, and subsequently hyperplastic and dystrophic changes;

the occurrence of pseudo-erosions is replaced by the formation of cysts.

Histological examination for cervicitis will show the following symptoms:

hyperemia of the mucous membrane;

swelling of the mucous membrane;

peeling and desquamation of the upper epithelium;

the appearance of infiltrates in the subepithelial layer and stroma;

formation of periglandular abscesses is likely.

Treatment of cervicitis primarily involves eliminating its causes, that is, the infectious agent and concomitant diseases(hormonal, gynecological, immune disorders). Various modern and very effective methods are used in treatment.

Treatment tactics are developed based on the cause of the disease, medications are selected taking into account sensitivity to the causative microorganism. The basis for drawing up a treatment strategy is to determine the sensitivity of microorganisms to antibiotics; if the agent is not of a bacterial, but of a viral or fungal nature, then antiviral or antiviral drugs are prescribed accordingly. antifungal drugs.

Thus, for chlamydial cervicitis, tetracycline antibiotics (Doxycycline, Monomycin), macrolides (Erythromycin), quinolones (Tarivid, Maxaquin), azalides (Sumamed) are prescribed. For candidal cervicitis, the use of Diflucan is indicated. In the treatment of cervicitis, combined local drugs, in particular Terzhinan, are widely used. For genital herpes, long-term therapy is required with the use of antiviral drugs, such as Acyclovir or Valtrex, the use of specific antiherpetic immunoglobulin, vitamins, and immunostimulants. In the treatment of human papillomavirus infection, interferons and cytostatics are mainly used, and condylomas are removed.

When it is possible to achieve a decline in the acute process, it is advisable to use such local treatment as treating the vagina and cervix with a 3% solution of Dimexide, 1-2% solution of Chlorophyllipt, or a solution of silver nitrate.

As part of the treatment of atrophic cervicitis, it is appropriate to use estrogens (for example, Ovestin), which helps restore the epithelium of the vaginal and cervical mucosa and natural microflora. It is preferable to use intravaginal forms of drugs.

The methods of physiotherapy used in this case are UV irradiation of the panty area, UHF on the uterus area in the acute stage of cervicitis; DMV therapy for the uterine area, magnetic therapy of the uterus, SMT for the uterine area, magnesium electrophoresis for the uterine area, local darsonvalization using a vaginal electrode in the chronic stage.

Conservative treatment is not considered extremely effective in the case of chronic cervicitis; then diathermocoagulation, cryotherapy, laser therapy can be used, but subject to the preliminary elimination of the infection. At the same time, concomitant pathologies are treated and the natural microflora is restored.

Treatment of cervicitis must be carried out under the supervision of colposcopy and laboratory tests.

What diseases can it be associated with?

Cervicitis, depending on the localization of inflammation, is divided into exo- and endo-processes, which can occur simultaneously:

exocervicitis - inflammation of the mucous membrane of the vaginal part of the cervix;

endocervicitis - inflammation of the cervical canal.

It is extremely rare that cervicitis develops independently, without previous inflammation or damage, or the addition of an infectious agent. Typically, cervicitis is combined or preceded by the following diseases:

bartholinitis - inflammation of the large gland of the vestibule of the vagina;

vulvitis -

colpitis - inflammation of the vaginal mucosa;

erosion and pseudo-erosion of the cervix - damage to the epithelium of the mucous membrane of the cervix;

salpingitis - inflammation of the fallopian tube;

ectropion - inversion of the cervix;

endometritis - inflammation of the uterine mucosa.

Treatment of cervicitis at home

Treatment of cervicitis possible at home, that is, the patient does not need hospitalization (an exception may be women with a difficult pregnancy). However, this is not a reason to indulge in self-medication. It is important to understand that any disturbing symptoms should be perceived by a woman as a signal for an unscheduled visit to her gynecologist. Only a thorough professional diagnosis can form the basis for prescribing adequate drug therapy. Medicines (for oral and intravaginal administration) can be supplemented with physiotherapeutic procedures (which may require a visit to a medical facility) and herbal medicine (the use of folk remedies, but discussed with a professional doctor).

During the period of treatment, a woman is recommended to abstain from sexual activity; in some cases, its continuation is acceptable, but this must be clarified with your doctor. In the latter case, only condoms are acceptable means of contraception. It would also be useful to visit a urologist with your sexual partner, since he may be a carrier of pathogenic microflora, which will subsequently reduce the results of treatment to zero.

The use of antibiotics is not recommended to be combined with the consumption alcoholic drinks. Along with the use of antibiotics, the use of hepatoprotectors is indicated (to maintain liver function), and after a course of antibiotic therapy, restoration of the natural microflora of both the intestines and vagina.

What drugs are used to treat cervicitis?

Acyclovir - 1 tablet. (200 mg) 5 times a day for 5 days;

Valtrex - 500 mg 2 times a day for 3-5 days;

Doxycycline - 0.2 g/day throughout the entire period of therapy;

Maxaquin - 1 tablet. (400 mg) 1 time per day, the duration of the course is determined by the attending physician;

Sumamed - single dose in the dosage specified by the attending physician (depending on the type of pathogen)

Tarivid - 2 tables. once, but not more than 0.8 g per day;

Terzhinan - 1 vaginal tablet before bedtime, for 10 days; soak the tablet in water for 20-30 seconds, insert it deeply into the vagina, then lie down for 10-15 minutes;

Erythromycin - the dosage and duration of the course are determined based on the type of pathogen.

Treatment of cervicitis with traditional methods

Today among the adherents traditional medicine The following methods are popular:

decoctions for douching

combine birch leaves, white willow bark, stinging nettle grass, toadflax grass, coltsfoot leaves, young juniper roots, oat straw, caraway berries and bird cherry leaves in equal proportions; 2 tbsp. collection, pour ½ liter of boiling water, simmer over low heat for another 10 minutes, strain, use warm;

combine in equal proportions the leaves of the three-leaf watch, knotweed grass, elecampane roots, cuff leaves, agrimony grass, fennel fruits and shepherd's purse grass; 2 tbsp. collection, pour ½ liter of boiling water, simmer over low heat for another 10 minutes, remove from heat and leave covered until cool; strain, use warm;

combine equal amounts of Icelandic moss, plantain leaves, cinquefoil grass, lilac flowers, sage leaves, chicory root and woodruff grass; 2 tbsp. pour a liter of boiling water over the collection, keep on low heat for another 15 minutes, strain, use warm;

combine in equal proportions birch leaves, snakeweed root, fireweed leaves, St. John's wort herb, flax seeds, dandelion root, wormwood herb, lilac flowers and celandine herb, sage herb; Grind 50 grams of the collection into powder, add ½ water, boil by half in a water bath, add 50 ml of melted butter and boil for another 15 minutes, remove from heat; add 50 ml glycerin, cool;

combine in equal proportions Icelandic moss, clover flowers, calendula flowers, flax seeds, juniper needles, plantain leaves, sea buckthorn fruits, wheatgrass roots, chamomile flowers and horsetail grass; cook according to the previous recipe; use for homemade bandage swabs;

decoctions for oral administration

combine 1 part each of eucalyptus leaves, yarrow grass and alder cones, 2 parts each of tansy flowers, juniper berries, sage leaves and birch buds; 2 tbsp. pour a glass of boiling water over the collection and put on low heat, closing the lid, after 10 minutes remove from the heat, leave to steep for another half hour; take 70 ml three times a day for three months.

Treatment of cervicitis during pregnancy

Cervicitis that develops during pregnancy is not easy medical problem, the decision of which must be entrusted to a qualified gynecologist. Any discomfort and painful symptoms should be a reason to immediately consult a doctor, and the increased risk for a pregnant woman is determined by hormonal changes, weakened immunity during pregnancy, anatomical changes in the body.

Since cervicitis is mostly infection, then postponing its treatment until delivery is extremely dangerous. A wide variety of complications for both mother and child is a direct threat of cervicitis. The risk lies in the following possibilities:

termination of pregnancy in the early stages;

premature onset of labor;

fetal death and miscarriage;

intrauterine infection of the fetus;

embryopathies infectious nature— placental insufficiency and disturbances in fetal formation;

delay in the development of the child inside the womb;

on later pregnancy develops local narrowing of individual openings and canals, which causes abnormal development of formed organs;

purulent skin lesions and internal organs a child in the first days of his life;

Treatment of cervicitis During pregnancy, its goal is to eliminate the cause of the disease, that is, infection. Antibacterial, antiviral or antifungal drugs can be used for this. Since each of these categories is aimed at destroying specific groups of microorganisms, it is necessary to understand the nature of cervicitis. The use of antibiotics should be based on a sensitivity test to microorganisms. Of all the effective antibiotics against a specific pathogen, choose the one that is most harmless to expectant mother and baby. It is important to strictly follow the doctor’s instructions, observe the dosage and duration of the course of treatment.

Which doctors should you contact if you have cervicitis?

Painful symptoms should be a reason for an unscheduled visit to a gynecologist. In addition, cervicitis can be diagnosed on scheduled inspection, which should occur twice a year for every sexually mature woman.

Initially, the doctor, in a conversation with the patient and when familiarizing himself with outpatient card establishes an anamnesis of the disease, inquires about the characteristics of the patient’s sexual life, the presence of pregnancies, abortions, and childbirth. Next, he begins a gynecological examination using speculum.

The group of examinations required for diagnosing cervicitis includes:

microscopy of discharge from the cervical canal, vagina and urethra for bacterial flora;

bacteriological seeding of native material with isolation of the pathogen and determination of its sensitivity to antibiotics;

smear for oncocytology.

Additionally, the following may be performed (at the discretion of the doctor):

general blood analysis;

general urine analysis;

blood test for syphilis and HIV;

culture for gonococcus;

diagnosis of sexually transmitted infections (herpes, papillomavirus, chlamydia, mycoplasma, ureaplasma);

colposcopy detection of altered areas in the form of separate formations that differ from the rest of the surface in color, structure, vascular structure, etc.

Treatment of other diseases starting with the letter - c

Inflammation in the vaginal part of the cervix is called cervicitis.

The disease makes itself felt by purulent or mucous discharge, nagging or dull pain in the lower abdomen. A woman with cervicitis experiences pain during sex and urination. The chronic form of cervicitis is dangerous because the inflammatory process is distributed to the upper parts of the uterus, as well as to the ovaries. With cervicitis, the cervix is at risk of significant thickening, which subsequently causes erosion (damage to the mucosa) and becomes a factor in the development of cancer.

Causes of cervicitis.

Regardless of the specific causes, there are risk factors that contribute to the occurrence of cervicitis:

— sexually transmitted infections– gonorrhea, chlamydia, trichomoniasis.

— genital herpes and human papillomaviruses;

- microflora of opportunistic type - cocci (streptococcus, staphylococcus), Escherichia coli;

— abortive and postpartum curettage, injuring the cervix;

- early start of sexual activity is a plus frequent change partners;

- reaction to contraceptive drugs, to condom latex and elements of spermicides, to gels, wipes for genital hygiene;

— regular failure to comply with the deadlines for replacing hygienic tampons;

- hormonal imbalances;

- immunodeficiency states.

Symptoms and signs of cervicitis.

In the early stage, symptoms indicating cervicitis may not be observed. Suspicion is caused by intense discharge for several days after menstruation. In the future there will be pronounced signs cervicitis:

- bleeding;

- burning sensation when urinating, itching in the genital area;

- irritation of the mucous membrane in the vaginal area;

- pain in the genital area, lower back, peritoneum during coitus, post-coital bleeding.

A severe form of cervicitis results in copious secretion of foul-smelling pus, severe vaginal itching, abdominal pain, nausea, and fever.

Treatment of cervicitis.

Modern methods of treating cervicitis are very diverse. First of all, the treatment of cervicitis is designed to neutralize the factors in the development of the disease (endocrine, immune disorders) and associated ailments.

TO therapeutic agents Treatment of cervicitis includes antibiotics, antifungal, antiviral drugs prescribed based on test results. Laboratory evaluation involves identifying the pathogen that caused cervicitis. When drawing up a prescription, the gynecologist takes into account the sensitivity of bacteria or viruses to this medicine, as well as the stage of cervicitis. For example, a woman with chlamydial cervicitis is prescribed antibacterial agents tetracycline series (monomycin or doxycycline), erythromycin from the macrolide series. It is possible to prescribe more modern drugs - quinolones (maxaquin or tarivid), azalides - semi-synthetic derivatives of erythromycin. Candidal cervicitis is successfully treated with antifungal agents, in particular Diflucan. Among the combined topical preparations for the treatment of cervicitis, terzhinan in the form of vaginal tablets and suppositories has proven itself well. Some drugs are available in a creamy consistency.

Local therapy for cervicitis is started after the acute process has been neutralized. The vagina and cervix are treated with a 3% solution of dimexide, alcohol-based chlorophyllipt (1-2%), silver nitrate from 0.25 to 0.5%, diluted in water.

Viral cervicitis is one of the most difficult forms of the disease to treat. Genital herpes needs to be treated for a long time with antiviral drugs - acyclovir, Valtrex. In addition, antiherpetic IG, vitamins, and immunostimulants are used. Papillomavirus is eliminated with interferon-based drugs, cytostatics, and any condylomas that have arisen are removed.

Atrophic cervicitis needs hormonal treatment estrogens (ovestin), which promote the renovation of the epithelial layer of the cervix, vagina, and the restoration of disturbed microflora.

The sexual partner of a woman with cervicitis must undergo therapy if detected. specific infections related to STDs.

Treatment of cervicitis is carried out under laboratory and colposcopic control. Prevention of cervicitis is based on following the rules intimate hygiene, protection against sexually transmitted infections, treatment of hormonal imbalances. Also, to prevent the occurrence of cervicitis, it is important to prevent abortions and take care of the correct management of childbirth.

Chronic cervicitis.

Cervicitis becomes chronic due to bacterial, viral, or fungal infection of the genital organs.

The infectious process is usually caused by prolapse of the vagina, cervix, inflammatory phenomena in the pelvis, incorrect use of contraceptives and hormonal drugs, promiscuous sexual activity, and neglect of hygiene.

The characteristics of chronic cervicitis depend on the causative agent of the infection and are largely determined by the individual reaction of the body. Chronic cervicitis is characterized by small discharges of cloudy mucus, sometimes with purulent admixtures. The mucous membrane and cervix are swollen, with redness. Typical symptoms include dull pain in the abdomen (lower part), some itching and burning, bleeding after coitus, and painful urination.

Untreated chronic form of cervicitis is extremely dangerous due to the risk of complications. The cervix becomes denser and thickens. Active division of mucosal cells causes erosion and further creep of epithelial layers. The process turns into a vicious circle: excess layers are destroyed, provoking new ones, which causes distortion of the normal structure of the genital organs, infertility, and cancer.

Diagnosis of cervicitis is based on examination of the uterus using a gynecological speculum and colposcope. Hypertrophy uterine walls and cloudy discharge give a presumptive diagnosis of chronic cervicitis. It is confirmed by bacteriological and bacterioscopic analysis of the secretions of the cervical canal, examination of the composition of blood and urine for sexually transmitted infections. To detect cervicitis in the pelvic organs, ultrasound examination. Based on the results of all diagnostics, the type of pathogen and the nature of the disease are determined, and an effective therapy plan is drawn up.

In this case conservative treatment cervicitis will give insignificant results, so surgical intervention is often practiced. Its methods include laser correction, diathermocoagulation (electric cauterization of eroded areas), cryotherapy (freezing pathological lesions with watery nitrogen). Before surgical treatment For cervicitis, it is necessary to carry out antibacterial, antiviral or antifungal therapy, and treat associated ailments. They can involve neighboring parts of the genital organs - the vagina (colpitis), ovaries (salpingoophoritis), and additionally affect the cervix (eversion, as a complicated form of erosion). It is also worth paying attention to functional disorders concerning menstrual cycle, and restore the natural microflora of the female genital organs.

Cervicitis– inflammatory process in the vaginal segment of the cervix. The course is characterized by cloudy (mucous or purulent) discharge, pulling or dull pain lower abdomen, painful urination and sexual intercourse. Protracted chronic cervicitis leads to the development of erosion and hypertrophy of the cervix. spread of infection to the upper parts of the genital apparatus.

The cervix is a barrier that prevents infection from entering the uterus and upper genital tract (narrow cervical canal, mucus plug, protective secretion). Under certain factors, a violation of its protective function occurs, the penetration of foreign microflora and the development of an inflammatory process - cervicitis, including exocervicitis and endocervicitis. Exocervicitis refers to inflammation of the vaginal segment of the cervix or exocervix. Endocervicitis is an inflammation of the inner lining of the cervical canal of the cervix - endocervix.

The development of cervicitis is facilitated by certain factors: birth trauma to the cervix, during diagnostic curettage. termination of pregnancy; use of contraceptives (installation and removal of an IUD). Cervicitis can be provoked by scar deformities and benign formations cervix, decreased immunity.

Cervicitis rarely develops in isolation; it is usually accompanied by other diseases of the reproductive system: vulvitis. vaginitis bartholinitis. pseudo-erosion of the cervix. ectropion (eversion of the cervix). Cervicitis occurs more often in women of reproductive age (up to 70%), less often during menopause. Cervicitis is common cause miscarriage and premature birth. The consequences of cervicitis are polyps and erosions of the cervix, inflammation upper sections genital tract.

Diagnosis of cervicitis

The diagnosis of cervicitis is established based on the following data:

examining the cervix using speculum

colposcopy result. which makes it possible to detail the pathological changes in the cervical epithelium during cervicitis (hyperemia, swelling of the mucous membrane, the presence of vascular loops, ectopia, erosion, diffuse or focal inflammation).

laboratory methods (smear microscopy, bacterial culture for microflora and sensitivity to antibiotics, PCR diagnostics, cytomorphological examination)

In the acute course of cervicitis, smears contain many leukocytes (more than 30), as well as lymphocytes and histiocytes, columnar epithelium with a hypertrophied nucleus and squamous epithelium with dystrophic changes. In chronic cervicitis, columnar epithelial cells of different sizes are visible, sometimes the phenomenon of cytolysis (cell destruction).

Modern gynecology uses in its practice quite a large number of various methods treatment of cervicitis. But first of all, treatment of cervicitis should be aimed at eliminating predisposing factors (hormonal, metabolic, immune disorders) and concomitant diseases.

In the chronic stage of cervicitis, conservative treatment is less successful, so they use surgical methods– diathermocoagulation, cryotherapy, laser therapy; a prerequisite is the absence of infections. At the same time, concomitant pathologies (ectropion, colpitis, salpingo-oophoritis, functional disorders) are treated and the natural microflora is restored. Treatment of cervicitis is carried out under the control of colposcopy and laboratory tests.

Cervicitis treatment and symptoms | How to treat cervicitis

When diagnosing this disease, folk remedies are used to treat it only in cases where the prescription of potent drugs is undesirable: for example, in the presence of concomitant diseases or during pregnancy.

Herbal baths for cervicitis

To prepare a herbal decoction for external use, do the following:

To treat cervicitis, take the following components: coltsfoot leaves, nettle leaves, caraway seeds, whitish willow bark, oats for crops, bird cherry leaves, juniper leaves, birch catkins and mix everything in equal proportions;

Grind thoroughly and pour two tablespoons of the mixture into half a liter of water, previously brought to a boil in a water bath. Boil the folk remedy for a quarter of an hour;

After this, wrap the container in a terry towel and let the folk remedy brew for two hours, then filter;

For one wash, take one glass of broth, repeat this procedure three times a day. It is best to take a bath while sitting.

Traditional treatment of cervicitis

Speaking about cervicitis, the treatment of which with the help of folk remedies gives good results, it should be said that it is very useful to take herbal infusions inside, because they not only heal, but also serve as natural immunomodulators, increasing protective forces body. To do this, you can use the following recipes:

To treat cervicitis, take the herb St. John's wort, horsetail, dried birch leaves, mint leaves and young raspberry leaves. Mix all this and grind in equal quantities. Brew a tablespoon of the treatment mixture with a glass of boiling water and leave in a water bath for 15 minutes. After the folk remedy has cooled, strain it and drink a third of a cup 20 minutes before meals three times a day;

You will need flax grass, wormwood, three-leaf foliage, calendula flowers, lemon balm, and blueberry leaves in equal proportions. Finely chop all this, mix and brew with boiling water in the ratio: 1 tablespoon of the mixture per one and a half glasses of water. After this, wrap the container with the infusion in a blanket and leave it for two hours, then filter. You should drink this folk remedy 20 minutes after eating.

Treatment of cervicitis in women

Using herbs for vaginal irrigation and douching for cervicitis gives good results, so in this case you can safely use the following recipes:

Take birch leaves, toadflax grass, oat straw, bird cherry leaves, stinging nettle grass, coltsfoot leaves, white willow bark, caraway berries and young juniper roots. All this must be mixed in the same quantity;

You can also prepare an infusion of calendula flowers, angelica roots, dandelion leaves, St. John's wort, meadowsweet herb, blueberry shoots and herbs peppermint, taken in equal proportions;

Quite effective is douching with a decoction prepared from fennel fruits, three-leaf leaves, agrimony herb, elecampane roots, knotweed herb, cuff leaves and shepherd's purse herb;

For cervicitis, an infusion of chicory root is also used, Icelandic moss, cinquefoil herb, fragrant woodruff herb, plantain leaves, lilac flowers and sage leaves, which are taken in equal proportions.

When treating cervicitis with folk remedies, do not forget to regularly visit your doctor, who will monitor how successful the recovery is.

How to treat cervicitis?

Treatment of candidal cervicitis

In this case, we take juniper berries, sage leaves, yarrow, tansy flowers, eucalyptus leaves, alder cones, birch buds in the ratio 2:2:1:2:1:1:2. Mix all the herbs thoroughly, take 2 tablespoons of this mixture and pour a glass of boiling water. After this, put it in a water bath, close the lid and leave for 5-10 minutes. Then infuse for half an hour, filter and take the folk remedy, a third of a glass three times a day after meals for three months in a row. If you add 10 ml of chlorophyllipt tincture in alcohol or eucalyptus tincture to the decoction, it can also be used for douching.

Ointments from medicinal plants with cervicitis

To prepare medicinal ointments, you can use the following folk remedies:

Mix in equal proportions wormwood herb, birch leaves, dandelion roots, knotweed roots, lilac flowers, fireweed leaves, celandine herb, St. John's wort herb, flaxseeds and sage herb;

The ointment is prepared in the following way: 50 g herbal collection grind to a powdery state, add 0.5 liters of water, evaporate the mixture in a water bath by half, add 50 g of butter and cook for a quarter of an hour. After this, add 50 ml of glycerin or honey, mix everything and cool. Then we apply a thick layer of ointment to the strip of bandage, roll it into an oblong candle, leaving the end of the bandage free by about 6 cm. Before going to bed, such a candle must be placed in the vagina overnight.

Treatment of cervicitis with folk remedies is quite mild and at the same time its results will impress you.

Causes of cervicitis

Not so much rare disease genital area is cervicitis, the causes of which can be very different, but in order to choose correct treatment, it is necessary to establish exactly what led to the onset of the disease. Let's consider the main sources of infection with this dangerous disease and the causes of its occurrence.

Main causes of the disease

Most often, cervicitis occurs due to certain reasons in women who are active sex life, because it is caused by sexually transmitted infections. In this case, it may be a consequence of the following diseases:

Urogenital chlamydia, manifested by redness of the skin and itching in the external genital area, clear or yellowish vaginal discharge, painful urination, etc.;

Urogenital mycoplasmosis, the symptoms of which are similar to ureoplasmosis, therefore the occurrence of cervicitis can be diagnosed only by laboratory methods;

Gonorrhea. In this case, green-yellow discharge occurs from the urethra and vagina, sharp pain in the lower abdomen, which intensifies when trying to urinate;

Urogenital trichomoniasis, which causes foamy, copious discharge with bad smell, itching and slight burning in the perineal area;

Candidiasis. This disease is manifested by itching in the vaginal area, discomfort when urinating, curdled discharge white;

Bacterial vaginosis, which occurs and is accompanied by a decrease in the number of beneficial lactobacilli in the vagina and increased proliferation of pathogenic ones. For this reason, the patient may complain of discomfort during sexual intercourse, copious unpleasant discharge from the vagina, itching in the perineal area.

All these diseases can ultimately cause acute or chronic cervicitis.

Causes of non-infectious cervicitis

When analyzing cervicitis, the causes of which can be different, one should point out a number of non-infectious factors in its development:

Damage to the cervix during childbirth or abortion;

Inadequate hygiene care behind the genital area;

Frequent use of spermicidal contraceptives;

Various hormonal disorders;

A sharp decrease in immunity.

The clinical picture of the resulting disease largely depends on the stage of cervicitis. So, the signs of acute cervicitis include the following:

Unpleasant sensations in the vaginal area, such as mild itching or burning;

Vaginal discharge that is yellow-white or yellow-green in color, containing pus or a mixture of mucus and pus, which can be either scanty or copious;

Discharge from the cervical canal is also mucous or mucopurulent in nature, but is quite scanty;

Cervicitis is characterized by not too significant hyperemia and swelling of the cervical tissue;

If chronic cervicitis long time If left untreated, thickening of the cervix may occur, which ultimately leads to erosion. The reason for this is an inflammatory reaction that spreads to the adjacent connective and muscle tissue. This reason contributes to the occurrence of infiltrates, which further contribute to the development of dystrophic changes and hyperplasia processes.

Timely detection of signs of the disease is the key to quick and successful treatment.

Acute cervicitis

A disease such as acute cervicitis is, in essence, an acute inflammatory process that affects the cervix. Among acute cervicitis caused by a variety of bacteria, the most common is gonorrheal cervicitis with obvious symptoms, although there are other dangerous microorganisms, such as corynebacteria, streptococci, chlamydia, enterococci and mycoplasmas.

The inflammatory process during cervicitis can sometimes affect squamous epithelial cells, but usually it does not spread beyond the endocervical glands. The route of infection spread and the localization of the inflammatory process in acute cervicitis appears to be determined by the type of pathogen. Thus, gonococci usually infect only epithelial cells endocervical glands, while streptococci and staphylococci penetrate into the depths of these glands, affecting the internal membranes of the cervix and spreading to other pelvic organs through the lymphatic tract.

Symptoms of acute cervicitis

As a rule, acute cervicitis is characterized by the following symptoms:

Presence of discharge. With this disease they can be different both in character and in quantity, but usually they are profuse and purulent, especially if the cause is a gonorrheal infection;

: chlamydia, trichomoniasis, gonorrhea, sexually transmitted viruses, fungi,

Coccus infections of the genital tract,

Prolapse of the cervix,

Weak defense mechanisms

Injuries to the cervical mucosa ( injuries during childbirth, abortion, and other manipulations),

Illiterate use of local contraceptive drugs, as well as the use of acids for these purposes,

Violation hormonal levels during premenopause.

Diagnostics

The main way to determine cervicitis is an examination by a gynecologist using speculum. This method It’s simple and doesn’t cause any discomfort. When examined, the mucous membrane is swollen and may be covered with small hemorrhages and erosions. If the cause of inflammation is an infection, specific discharge is observed.

Signs of the chronic form:

Swelling and redness of the cervical mucosa,
Light discharge, in rare cases with the presence of pus.

In the treatment of chronic forms along with antibiotics important place occupy physiotherapeutic methods, as well as the impact liquid nitrogen, laser, diathermocoagulation ( cauterization).

Non-specific

The nonspecific form of the disease is provoked by opportunistic microflora: Candida, Gardnerella, Enterococcus, Escherichia coli, Proteus, Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

The signs of this form of the disease practically do not differ from the signs of the typical form: pain can be observed less frequently and is not too acute, itching is not uncommon, as well as fairly copious discharge, the nature of which is determined by the pathogen.

Atrophic

Atrophic cervicitis develops during the period of physiological aging against the background of a decrease in the production of female sex hormones.
Lack of estrogen leads to changes in the processes occurring in the vaginal epithelium. In addition, they decrease protective functions vaginal microflora, acidity of the environment. Conditions are more conducive to the development of pathogenic and conditionally pathogenic microbes. Therefore, cervicitis is the most common age-related disease of the cervix.
The mucous membrane becomes thinner, ulcers and foci of inflammation appear on it.
To diagnose the atrophic form, the patient is examined and a smear is taken from the vagina. By the nature of the smear, you can accurately determine the form of inflammation.

Treatment:
The most effective method is hormone replacement therapy. It allows you to normalize the functions of the mucous membrane and stop the process of cell atrophy.
The best method of treatment is local exposure: suppositories, creams, vaginal tablets with female sex hormones will help normalize blood circulation, microflora and improve muscle tone.

Treatment

1. Elimination of the pathogen ( acyclovir, metronidazole, diflucan, terzhinan, doxycycline),
2. Hormonal drugs ( more often prescribed for chronic forms). Most often prescribed - Ovestin in the form of vaginal suppositories, creams or tablets. The drug normalizes the condition of the tissue of the cervical mucosa; it is used according to the following scheme: Ovestin 0.5 mg once a day for 21 days in a row. Then 0.5 mg once every 3 days for 21 days, then 0.5 mg once every 7 days,
3. Correction of vaginal microflora using eubiotics and immunocorrectors ( hilak-forte and imudon ).
4. If erosion is present, cryotherapy, laser therapy, or another method of treating erosion is indicated. But this stage is started only after the inflammatory process has been completely suppressed.

Candles

Most preferred dosage form medications for the treatment of cervicitis are suppositories or vaginal creams. Used as antibiotics or combination drugs ( metronidazole, terzhinan), and hormonal drugs including estrogens.
If inflammation is caused by a viral infection, antiviral drugs are used in the form of suppositories.

Traditional treatment

1. For candidiasis: take 20 grams of juniper, sage, tansy, birch buds, 10 grams of yarrow, eucalyptus, alder cones. Brew two tablespoons of the mixture with 200 ml of boiling water, steam in a sealed container for 10 minutes, set aside from heat for half an hour, pass through a sieve and consume 70 ml in the morning, at lunch and in the evening after a meal. Duration of treatment is 4 – 12 weeks. For douching at night, add 10 ml of an alcohol preparation of eucalyptus or calendula to the prepared decoction. Do the procedure every day for 14–21 days.

2. For viral etiology: take 20 grams of mint, thyme, raspberry leaf, juniper cones, 10 grams of wormwood and adonis. Brew 2 tablespoons of the collection into 400 ml of boiling water, keep covered for 60 minutes, pass through a sieve and consume orally the day before. Can be combined with oral tincture of Eleutherococcus, 40 drops twice a day ( not overnight) for a month.

3. Take the same amount of wormwood, oak bark, bird cherry flowers, twice as much strawberry leaf and three times as much rose hips. Grind everything in a coffee grinder, take 1 liter of boiling water for 2 tablespoons of the mixture, and leave in a thermos for 8 hours. Drink 100 ml three times a day on an empty stomach. Duration of treatment is 12 – 16 weeks.

Pregnancy and cervicitis

Pregnancy against the background of cervicitis threatens premature birth or miscarriage, infection has not yet born child, as well as severe complications after childbirth.

The most common and dangerous is upward path infection when it enters the body through the vagina. This is how amniotic fluid can become infected. If fetal infection occurs during early stages development, there is a possibility of formation birth defects, as well as placental insufficiency.

If infection occurs later, fetal development may be delayed.
When the fetus becomes infected in the first three months of pregnancy, the infection covers the entire body of the unborn child.

During pregnancy, cervicitis often occurs in hidden form, which makes it difficult to detect.

As the main medicine in the treatment of an atypical form of inflammation in pregnant women, the drug sumamed is used ( azithromycin) in the form of tablets and topical preparations.

Sex with cervicitis

Often, sexual intercourse with cervicitis causes inconvenience and discomfort. If this is not observed and if the inflammation is not associated with the presence of a sexually transmitted infection in the body, sexual intercourse is not prohibited.

A fairly common pathology of the female reproductive system is endocervicitis, the treatment of which consists of complex drug therapy. Endocervicitis is an inflammatory disease that affects the mucous membranes in the canal uterine cervix. Most patients encounter the lesion in question during their reproductive years (20-40 years).

Before treating endocervicitis, it is worth determining the characteristic manifestations of the pathology. The main symptoms of the disease in acute form are:

the presence of mucous or purulent vaginal discharge;
discomfort, such as itching and burning, in the genital area;
Pain manifestations localized in the lumbar and groin area are possible.

In chronic forms of the disease, all manifestations that may bother patients disappear. This is one of the main dangers of pathology. This phenomenon is explained by the fact that with the chronic nature of endocervititis, the inflamed areas of the mucous membranes begin to heal, and the symptoms are minimized. Healing tissues cease to secrete symptomatic amounts of mucus, but pathological processes cellular level continue to progress. In this case, the only way to detect the disease is a thorough medical examination.

At medical examination The cervix affected by endocervititis turns out to be inflamed, characterized by profuse redness, and often surface erosion. In the chronic form, cloudy, mucous-purulent discharge is also possible.

Treatment of the disease

Treatment of cervical endocervicitis takes quite a long time, especially if the disease is associated with concomitant pathologies.

If the pathology is detected at an early stage, the duration of the treatment course may be limited to one week.

The dynamics and nature of treatment are determined by a qualified specialist, based on the nature of the development of the disease, as well as the type of pathological pathogen that caused endocervititis.

The acute stage of the disease is characterized by etiotropic treatment aimed at eliminating the effects of the infectious pathogen. Well therapeutic measures may be based on the use of antibiotics, antiviral or antifungal agents.

The specificity of antibacterial treatment is based on the fact that it is formed based on the sensitivity of infectious cultures to antibiotic drugs. When acute progress begins to subside, it is time for local treatment.

For endocervititis, treatment occurs in the following ways:

using a range of antifungal drugs (fluconazole, Diflucan, Nizoral);
with the use of tetracycline and macrolide antibiotics (for chlamydial infections);
treatment with antiprotozoal drugs (trichopolum, metronidazole) for trichomonas endocervititis.

If the pathology in question is accompanied by characteristic additional diseases, it is necessary to carry out appropriate therapy. In addition, it is necessary to carry out immunocorrection, take a course of recommended vitamins and immunomodulators.

In order to restore the disturbed vaginal microflora, a course of lactobacterial therapy is prescribed.

In case of chronic endocervicitis, treatment can be complicated by the protracted process of development of the pathology, therefore the only effective method Surgery remains.

In this case, diathermocoagulation, cryotherapy, and laser removal of affected tissue areas are used. It is worth noting that after surgical intervention mucous membrane tissues regenerate.

Chronic form of the disease

Treatment chronic endocervicitis, as a rule, is complicated by its late diagnosis.

If you have been diagnosed with endocervicitis, suppository treatment may be quite effective. Use is possible only as prescribed by a doctor.

It is important to remember that the effectiveness of therapy for the disease in question depends entirely on the accurate implementation of medical prescriptions. Self-medication is highly not recommended.

For a disease such as endocervicitis, treatment with folk remedies is not recommended. It is possible to use some additional funds of an auxiliary nature, rinsing and washing, but doctors do not recommend relying on their exceptional effectiveness.

Prevention of endocervititis

In order to prevent it, it is necessary, first of all, to adhere to the simplest recommendations in the field of personal hygiene and medical safety.

First of all, it is worth undergoing gynecological examinations at least twice a year.

In case of difficult childbirth or abortion, uterine ruptures must be sutured.

In case of inflammatory diseases in the pelvic organs it is worth undergoing a full course of therapy. For full recovery the body is recommended to take an additional course of vitamins and supporting medications.

Inflammation of the cervix- disease of the canal connecting the uterine cavity with the vagina (cervicitis). According to its etiology, inflammation of the cervical canal can be infectious (genital infections) and non-infectious (if the causes of the disease lie in mechanical damage to the cervical canal of the cervix).

Signs of inflammation in the cervix are obvious: vaginal discharge, discomfort during sex and blood after the act, etc.

According to statistics, women suffer from cervicitis in 70% of cases. reproductive age. Therefore, if a woman notices symptoms of an inflammatory process, cervicitis must be treated urgently, since this dangerous disease may cause absence of pregnancy or premature birth if the inflammatory process develops during pregnancy. It should also be remembered that this disease rarely occurs on its own. More often it occurs against the background of vulvitis, pseudo-erosion of the cervical canal, vaginitis, bartholinitis.

One of the effective and widely available methods of treating cervicitis is suppositories.

Kinds

There are purulent, viral, candidal, bacterial, atrophic cervicitis.

The signs of these types of cervical inflammation are different, as are the types of microorganisms that cause cervicitis.

Purulent cervicitis is characterized by the discharge of pus and is usually caused by gonorrhea.

Bacterial cervicitis can also be caused by gonorrhea or bacterial infections, vaginal dysbiosis. It is characterized by: urination disorders, vaginal discharge, pain in the lower abdomen, painful sexual intercourse.

Viral cervicitis is characterized by severe itching in the labia area, discomfort in the lower abdomen.

The fungus Candida causes candidal cervicitis.

Atrophic cervicitis can be caused by a number of various reasons: mechanical damage to the cervical canal, genital infections, nonspecific infections, cystitis, endometritis, inflammation of the appendages.

Symptoms

The general symptoms of inflammation are quite obvious:

pain when urinating, dysuria;
vaginal discharge: purulent, mucous;
pain in the lower abdomen, similar to menstrual pain (can be of varying intensity);
discomfort, pain during sexual intercourse;
spotting after sex.

These symptoms are characteristic of acute form cervicitis, may be absent on initial stage disease, therefore an important preventive measure is regular visits to the gynecologist. During the examination, the doctor discovers other symptoms: swelling, hyperemia in the opening of the cervical canal, ulcers on the mucous membrane, hemorrhages.

Symptoms vary depending on the type of causative agent of the inflammatory process. Thus, chlamydia often causes an asymptomatic course of the disease, while gonococci provoke acute, pronounced symptoms. Signs of herpetic cervicitis are a loose, red, ulcer-strewn entrance to the uterus, and when infected with Trichomonas, hemorrhages appear on the cervix.

Causes

The causes of the disease are as follows:

gonorrhea, chlamydia, trichomoniasis, syphilis, mycoplasma and other sexually transmitted infections (specific infections);
E. coli, fungi, streptococci, staphylococci (nonspecific infections);
viral diseases: herpes, HIV, papilloma;
childbirth, abortion, curettage and other manipulations on the cervix that could lead to mechanical damage to the organ (for example, installation of a spiral);
scars inside the cervical canal;
genitourinary diseases (cystitis);
vaginal dysbiosis;
benign formations in the cervical canal area;
influence of radiation;
reduced immunity;
hormonal imbalance.

The causes of inflammation may lie in simple non-compliance with hygiene rules and sexual immorality.

Infection can occur either directly through the genital tract or through the rectum, blood, or lymph.

Pregnancy connection

Cervicitis can prevent pregnancy, interfere with its healthy course, and affect the health of the baby.

Any inflammation of the genital organs negatively affects the course of pregnancy, and inflammation of the cervical canal, if not treated or treated incorrectly (for example, treating viral cervicitis with folk remedies), can provoke miscarriage, premature birth due to increased tone of the uterus, loosening of the membranes. During pregnancy, cervicitis can lead to oxygen starvation baby. And although in some rare cases even chronic cervicitis does not affect the course of pregnancy in any way, it is advisable not to plan conception until pregnancy has been established. exact reason illness and not prescribed effective treatment. One of the gentle means of treating cervicitis during pregnancy is vaginal suppositories prescribed by doctor's prescription. During pregnancy, they should relieve inflammation in chronic cervicitis well.

Cervical inflammation treatment

If cervicitis is not treated, the disease can become chronic and difficult to treat. The sexual partner should also be treated.

Suppositories for cervicitis

Suppositories are good for relieving inflammation in cervicitis, but it is not advisable to use suppositories without a doctor’s recommendation, especially during pregnancy.

There are antifungal, antiviral, antimicrobial suppositories designed to combat various sources of disease. Obviously, suppositories are effective only when they act on a specific inflammatory pathogen. Sometimes the doctor prescribes hormonal suppositories and creams (for example, Ovestin) if inflammation occurs due to hormonal imbalance.

Treatment with folk remedies

It is not recommended to treat cervicitis with folk remedies, but since traditional medicine cannot always cope with this disease, after consulting a doctor, you can try douching with decoctions of plantain, chamomile, rowan, strawberries and rose hips, oak bark, wormwood, juniper berries. All natural antiseptics and substances containing acids may be suitable for auxiliary treatment, but not as a replacement for traditional treatment.

If a woman is diagnosed with a disease, it must be combated; otherwise, if treatment is not timely, the walls of the cervix become thicker, which inevitably leads to serious illnesses such as erosion and cervical ulcers. In addition, there is a possibility of genital dysplasia with cercivitis, cancer and even infertility. To successfully treat cercivitis, it is necessary to eliminate the cause of its development. The topic of this article is cervicitis treatment. Suppositories for cervicitis are one of the most effective methods of treatment.

Cervicitis treatment: suppositories for cervicitis

Antimicrobial, antifungal, antiviral suppositories for cervicitis.

Since the main cause of the development of cervicitis is an infection, which can be bacterial, viral or fungal. It is also possible the simultaneous presence of several infections at once, which in turn causes a more severe course of the disease and its transition to a chronic form.

Combined drugs for cervicitis, combining anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects.

Hormonal creams, suppositories.

Hormonal suppositories for cervicitis are used, as a rule, in the treatment of chronic cervicitis, which is accompanied by atrophy, i.e. depletion of the mucous surface of the cervix. As a rule, medications containing female sex hormones and estrogens are used for these purposes.

Ovestin, a hormonal drug available in the form of vaginal cream, suppositories and tablets for use in the treatment of chronic cervicitis. This drug helps restore cells of the mucous membrane and cervix.

Alternative treatment with suppositories for cervicitis

Cervicitis today is a very common disease in women, which occurs in the mucous membrane of the cervix. The main reasons may be: sexually transmitted infections, mechanical irritants and inflammatory processes of the vagina and cervix. Suppositories are used both for preventive purposes (after visiting the pool, swimming in various bodies of water), and for the direct treatment of diseases such as cervical inflammation, trichomoniasis, erosion, uterine fibroids and various fungal diseases.

Symptoms characteristic of cervicitis:

Copious discharge with an unpleasant odor.

Feeling of discomfort and pain during sexual intercourse.

Bloody issues after sexual intercourse.

Of course, in order for a specialist to prescribe treatment, you need to undergo a series of studies. Diagnosis consists of a gynecological examination of the uterus, using a colposcope or speculum, as well as studying smears under a microscope. Treatment is mainly aimed at eliminating the cause of the disease. Most effective drug Today there are suppositories for cervicitis; they belong to feminine hygiene products that have an excellent healing effect.

General characteristics of suppositories for the treatment of cercivitis:

Eliminates discharge.

Restores new healthy tissue by removing damaged tissue.

Has an antipyretic effect.

Prescribed when the following symptoms: itching in the vagina, pain in the lower abdomen, pain in the lower back, various types discharge and the appearance of dryness and bitterness in the mouth.

Method of using suppositories from certsvit:

There are 10 suppositories per course of treatment; it is advisable to insert them into the vagina with the pointed end facing you 2-3 days after the end of menstruation, every other day before bedtime. The best effect is achieved by combining treatment with candles and medicated sanitary pads. It is not recommended to use suppositories for pregnant women and during menstruation. If itching, redness or peeling, or pain in the lower abdomen occurs, it is recommended to interrupt treatment and consult a gynecologist.

To avoid softening, it is better to store suppositories for cervicitis in the refrigerator or immediately before use, immerse them in cold water, when hardened it can be used. The drug is intended for vaginal use only. Do not use three days before the start of a new menstrual cycle.