Medicinal chamomile collection and use. All these procedures bring good results if

Chamomile, or as it is also called, chamomile officinalis, has been used in folk and folklore since ancient times. scientific medicine. For more than one millennium, this plant has not lost its popularity, as it has important beneficial properties. Chamomile extract is used in the manufacture of cosmetics; essential oil has also found its use in the manufacture of medicinal and cosmetic preparations.

Description

Chamomile is an annual herbaceous plant with a strong, specific, but rather pleasant odor.
The root of a flower is either taproot or branched. The color of the root is light brown.
The stem is straight, erect, and can reach a height of up to 60 cm. The stem may branch from the base. The stem is hollow inside, ribbed-bearded on the outside, leafy to the very top.
The leaves are sessile, alternate, up to 6 cm long.
The inflorescences look like conical baskets, their diameter is about 2.5 cm. They are located on the tops and on the side shoots. Together, all the inflorescences form a corymbose inflorescence.
The petals are multirowed and have a diameter of up to 8 mm. The shape of the leaves is small, imbricated, oblong.

Spreading

Chamomile is distributed throughout almost all of Europe, as well as in many areas of North America and Asia. In many countries, chamomile is cultivated as medicinal plant, revering it for its beneficial properties. Varieties with increased content essential oil and aulene. As for Russia, chamomile grows here in most European regions, except for the Lower Volga region and the Far North, also in the Ciscaucasia, Dagestan, Western and Eastern Siberia, in some areas of the Far East.

Chamomile grows in steppes and meadows, as well as a weed plant in gardens, on borders and wastelands, along roadsides, in row crops and grain crops.

Collection and preparation

The plant is harvested during the flowering period, when the white petals are arranged horizontally. Collection is carried out every 2 - 3 days, during the flowering period, which lasts up to 15 days.
Dry flowers in the shade, in the open air, or in a ventilated area. When drying, plants should be laid flat thin layer.

Please note that during collection it is necessary to separate chamomile from other types of this plant. Otherwise, the unclean collection loses many of its properties and, moreover, may be unsafe.

The dried plant should be stored in a tightly closed container, for example, a glass jar. If the plant is stored in a cloth bag, the essential oil will evaporate. You shouldn't store herbs in plastic bags at all.
The shelf life of the dried plant is 1 year.

Application

The medicinal properties of chamomile infusion are used in the following cases:

• As an anti-inflammatory agent;
• As an antiseptic;
• As a pain reliever;

For diseases:

• Intestines;
• Biliary tract;
• Liver;
• With increased gas formation;
• For sore throats;
• For stomatitis;
• At various allergies as lotions.

Chamomile is used to prepare home and professional cosmetics: creams, lotions, masks, shampoos.

Recipes

Preparation of the decoction:
Chamomile - 10 gr. flowers (approximately 4 tablespoons of dry raw materials) pour a glass of very hot water, boil for about 30 minutes in a water bath. The broth is cooled to room temperature, the remaining raw materials are decanted and squeezed out.

The resulting decoction should be stored in a cool place for no more than 2 days. After 2 days, the decoction loses its beneficial properties. It is necessary to take half a glass several times a day, after meals.
The decoction is also used externally, for example, for washing cavities, gargling, medicinal baths, preparations cosmetic masks, rinsing hair.

For external use, you can also use an extract from flowers. To prepare it you need 3 tbsp. pour a glass of boiling water over dry raw materials and leave for 1 hour in a closed glass container.

For the treatment of diseases respiratory organs and routes using inhalation. The healing properties of this procedure include a soothing analgesic and antiseptic effect.

Inhalations are prepared as follows:

For children under 7 years old: The infusion is brewed in a small teapot, a rubber tube is put on the spout, through which you need to inhale the vapors of the infusion for about 5 minutes.
Over 7 years old: The infusion is brewed in a saucepan, over which the child is seated and covered with a blanket over his head. Vapors are inhaled for up to 10 minutes. After which it is advisable to give the child tea with honey and put him to bed.

Essential oil

Chamomile oil has a dense consistency, bluish color, and a slightly sweet smell. Natural oil– the product is quite expensive. It has the following medicinal properties:

• antiseptic;
• painkiller;
• antispasmodic.

Apply orally in the amount of 2 drops per 1 tsp of honey.

Application in cosmetics

The decoction is used to care for sensitive, dry skin. Chamomile has a whitening effect, eliminates inflammatory processes, reduces allergic inflammation, gives the skin a healthy appearance and color. Also, its properties are relevant for insect bites and thermal burns.

As for professional cosmetics, chamomile essential oil is added to creams. In combination with woody, lavender, citrus oils they are used to create colognes.
Chamomile decoction is used to stimulate hair growth. It can also be found in many formulations professional shampoos. If you regularly use chamomile as a rinse, your hair will be strong and beautiful. In some cases, the medicinal properties of the decoction or oil can cope with dandruff.

Restrictions on use

Contraindications:

• Anacidic gastritis;
• Stomach ulcer;
• Tendency to diarrhea;
• Heavy menstruation;
• Mental disorders;
• Treatment with homeopathic methods;

During pregnancy, you should take no more than 2 glasses of chamomile decoction a day. The properties of this plant are such that it helps stimulate the production of estrogen by the ovaries, and this can lead to miscarriage or childbirth. ahead of schedule. However, if you take the decoction in large quantities, then this can help cope with the toxic state.

Overdose symptoms:

• Headache;
• Weakness;
• Cough and hoarseness;
• Intestinal disorders.

Known to people for a very long time. This is a herbaceous plant of the Asteraceae family. It is used widely in various branches of medicine. You can buy pharmaceutical chamomile in powder form (crushed dried herb) or in brewing form. In ancient times, women independently collected chamomile in the fields and made medicinal preparations. The plant helps relieve inflammation and is used to prevent colds. However, there are also contraindications. Before using pharmaceutical chamomile, you should study the instructions for it.

Composition and properties

Has other names pharmaceutical chamomile. Instructions for use contain the botanical name - Chamomilla recutita. The plant is also called mother grass, or romanova grass. The composition of inflorescence chamomile includes essential oil, organic acids, bitterness, coumarins, vitamins and minerals. The plant helps suppress fermentation in the intestines, improves digestion, and relieves inflammatory processes in the body. Daily use helps strengthen immune system.

An ideal remedy for the prevention of diseases of the gastric mucosa is chamomile. Instructions for use describe the dosage in which to use the medicine. You can read more about this below. can be used both externally and internally.

How should chamomile be used?

Instructions for use describe several methods. The infusion is widely used for compresses and baths. For diseases of the oral cavity, rinses are indicated medicinal tea. For stomach pain, you should prepare a drink based on this plant and drink it several times a day.

Chamomile is widely used for colds. Instructions for use indicate that the medicine can be used for inhalation. For flu, inhale chamomile vapor. It is worth remembering that this is not the only method treatment of a particular disease. In case of infectious pathologies, one cannot do without antibacterial agents. The plant will only help to quickly restore normal well-being.

For diseases of the central nervous system, chamomile in bags is also widely used. The instructions for use indicate that this tea at night will be useful for people suffering from insomnia. The infusion is excellent for migraines and cramps. It is necessary to take the medicine one teaspoon 3-4 times a day.

Chamomile-based preparations

Chamomile is widely used in the manufacture of various medicines. Instructions for use describe for which diseases this or that drug should be used. In gynecology, Recutan is often prescribed. The solution has a local anti-inflammatory effect. Can be used for cervical erosions and colitis.

IN dental practice Rotocan solution is used. This medicine is also intended for local application. With its help, it is possible to relieve inflammation of the gums and carry out prevention after tooth extraction.

Strong enough bactericidal agent considered an essential medicine is often prescribed for the treatment of colds accompanied by cough and runny nose. When used topically, you can achieve excellent results in the treatment of acne, burns, and herpes.

Who should not be prescribed chamomile?

Instructions for use, contraindications, dosage - all this information is worth studying. It must be remembered that chamomile suppresses the activity of the central nervous system. Therefore, taking the medicine in excessive doses can lead to dizziness and weakness. For young patients, only a pediatrician can prescribe chamomile. Instructions for use for children describe in what doses the tincture should be used.

Chamomile-based medications are contraindicated for diarrhea. Some patients may develop individual intolerance. It will manifest itself in the form of skin reactions.

Use in folk medicine

Doctors quite often prescribe chamomile. Instructions for use indicate for which diseases the medicinal plant can be used. At the same time, experts argue that the herb cannot serve as the only means of therapy. But traditional healers are confident that with the help of chamomile alone you can get rid of many health problems.

For gastritis, flatulence and colitis, it is recommended to take chamomile infusion orally. Three tablespoons of dry herb are poured with boiling water and infused for 3 hours. Next, the infusion is filtered and drunk as tea. It is enough to drink 100 ml of this drink several times a day.

Cold infusion

This chamomile infusion can be used to rinse the mouth for inflammation of the gums or sore throat. Two spoons of dry grass are poured into a glass cold water and leave for at least 8 hours. This medicine can also be used by women for douching. However, do not forget that any treatment should be carried out in consultation with a doctor.

Chamomile for hair

The medicinal herb also has a positive effect on the hair. You can not only strengthen the roots, but also lighten the strands. In order to prepare a rinse, you need to pour 200 grams of dried flowers with a liter of hot water. The solution should be boiled for 5 minutes. Once the broth has cooled, it can be used. Rinse hair immediately after washing. If you regularly use this recipe, you will notice that the roots have become stronger. At the same time, the hair becomes lighter and shinier.

The decoction can also be used to prepare various healing masks. Two tablespoons of chamomile tincture prepared in advance are combined with a tablespoon of honey. The resulting mixture is applied to the hair for several hours. For achievement best result worth wrapping your hair cling film and then with a terry towel. The mask can also be applied at night.

Pharmaceutical chamomile and pregnancy

Can chamomile be harmful? Instructions for use during pregnancy must be carefully studied. The problem is that any medicine can have both benefit and harm. This is especially important to remember during pregnancy. Chamomile for an expectant mother should only be prescribed by a doctor. You cannot self-medicate! Women who are prone to developing allergic reactions should refrain from using the plant.

If there are no direct contraindications, you should take no more than two cups chamomile tea per day. Exceeding the dosage often leads to uterine tone. And this is one of the most common causes of premature birth.

Pharmaceutical chamomile is an excellent medicine! But you should use it correctly, having first studied the instructions!

The medicinal properties of chamomile are known as well as the plant itself is widespread throughout the globe.

However, one can only guess about the true healing potential of the flower. Its healing power seems omnipotent, and its range of applications amazes the imagination with its limitlessness.

Medicinal properties of chamomile

Medicinal chamomile is an annual wild plant whose yellow baskets, framed by white petals, enliven not only meadows and field landscapes, but also roadside ditches. Finding chamomile grass is not difficult, but it is even easier to grow it in your garden or summer cottage, far away from harmful influence industry and exhaust gases.

According to pharmacists, medicinal chamomile is one of those medicinal herbs that should be in home medicine cabinet always, and preferably in large quantities. Because amazing properties chamomile is applicable for a wide variety of ailments and often provides lasting healing effect even in the absence of medications.

The healing power of chamomile flowers provides several types of effects simultaneously:

• antibacterial;
• anti-inflammatory;
• hemostatic;
• soothing;
• antihistamine;
• painkiller;
• choleretic;
• anticonvulsant;
• astringent.

Such a comprehensive spectrum of action of the plant is due to the presence in its composition huge amount chemical substances and connections. Moreover maximum concentration of elements providing healing properties chamomile is found in its flowers. The rest of the plant is considered less suitable for treatment and healing.

Composition of plant flowers

The most medicinally effective compounds found in the flowers of the plant are:

• vitamins C and B;
• chamazulene, which has anti-allergenic, anti-inflammatory and bacteriostatic activity;
• carotenes, which increase immune potential and stop the production of free radicals;
• bioflavonoids - quercetin, apigenin, luteolin. These substances provide anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, diuretic and antioxidant effects. In particular, apigenin suppresses the spread cancer cells and restores the destroyed genetic formula in RNA molecules;
• coumarins - anticoagulants with antitumor and antispasmodic effects;
• organic acids - salicylic, caprylic, noylic, isovaleric, antimisic;
• polysaccharides are a source of cellular energy;
• phytosterol, which normalizes cholesterol levels in the blood;
• essential oils;
• gum - a carbohydrate that improves digestion and reduces the concentration of cholesterol in the blood;
• bitterness and tannins.

Thanks to such an abundance of valuable substances and compounds, medicinal chamomile is used not only in pharmaceuticals, but also in cosmetology. Many well-known manufacturers of soap, shampoos, and facial care products have created product lines based on chamomile extract or essential oil.

Chamomile - instructions for use

It is difficult to overestimate the benefits brought by the plant for:

• colds and viral infections;
• spasms and pain in the stomach and intestines, due to gastritis, colitis or diarrhea, as well as to improve digestion and eliminate flatulence;
• thyroid dysfunction;
• diseases of the heart and blood vessels;
• gynecological problems;
• damage to gums and teeth;
• spasms bile ducts and liver dysfunctions;
• inflammation of the eyelids and conjunctivitis;
• prostatitis;
• pathologies of the kidneys and genitourinary area;
• cough and upper respiratory tract diseases;
• convulsions;
• insomnia and nervous excitability;
• bleeding.

In ancient times, chamomile was used as an antidote for snake bites.

Chamomile tea

To prepare chamomile tea, simply pour boiling water over a teaspoon of dried inflorescences, leave for a few minutes and strain.

If you drink this tea during the day, its effect will be expressed in relaxation, elimination of headaches, menstrual and menopausal syndromes, and improved appetite.

Chamomile decoction

Chamomile baskets are poured with non-hot boiled water and place in a water bath for half an hour. The number of inflorescences is regulated independently - the more there are, the stronger the decoction will be. As the water evaporates, it is added to the previous level.

Decoctions can be used not only for oral administration, but also in the form of compresses, baths, lotions and healing baths.

The main rule for preparing chamomile remedies is to use a water bath. When boiled, chamomile almost completely loses its healing power.

Chamomile tincture

Preparing chamomile tincture involves adding alcohol or vodka. Some of the crushed chamomile inflorescences are poured with alcohol and kept in the dark for a week.

Upon completion of the infusion process, the liquid is filtered, alcohol is added to the previous level and kept for another week in the dark.

If the tincture is prepared correctly, it becomes completely transparent with a characteristic chamomile aroma.

Our distant ancestors discovered medicinal properties various plants which we still use today. As science progressed, it only confirmed beneficial influence natural healers on the human body. Traditional healers people of various beliefs and nationalities and now widely use medicinal plants in their practice.

Chamomile occupies a special place among medicinal herbs. Its medicinal properties were appreciated back in the days Ancient Rome, when snake bites, warrior wounds, eye diseases and burns were treated with decoctions. Chamomile was credited with the ability to heal people during malaria epidemics. The medicinal plant is used internally and externally. We will tell you in more detail how exactly in our article.

Description of the plant

The name of the plant “chamomile” has a history of origin of several centuries. In Rome, the flower was called "chamaymelon", which meant "apple that grows on the ground." In 18th-century Europe, chamomile was called “uterus.” This is due to the fact that gynecological diseases were successfully treated with the help of the plant. In Rus', the grass was called “romannik”, “baptismal”, “roman”, “sosonka”, “romanov color”. It is not difficult to distinguish medicinal chamomile from other types of plants - its stem is hollow inside, and the smell of the flower is reminiscent of a mixture of apple and honey.

Is a description of the medicinal plant necessary? Chamomile is known to many - it is easy to find in fields, slopes, and along roads. The plant reproduces by seeds and easily adapts to different conditions. Therefore, it can be found in the wild on different continents: Europe, Asia and North America. It is easy to spot chamomile growing wild in mid-latitudes. In addition, due to the known healing properties of the herb, it is specially grown as a raw material for pharmaceutical products or for export purposes.

grassy annual plant with a pronounced ethereal odor. Chamomile belongs to the group of “medicinal plants”. A photo of a wild flower is presented below.

Medicinal composition of chamomile

How does grass help cure many diseases, how does it affect human health? The secret of healing is useful substances that contain medicinal plants. Chamomile contains the following components, the medicinal properties of which have been proven by medical science:

• organic acids: salicylic, anthemisic, caprylic, valeric;
• acids: ascorbic, nicotinic;
• polyene compounds;
• tannins;
• flavonoids;
• beta-carotene and carotene;
• polysaccharides;
• phytosterols;
• vitamins;
• macroelements;
• glycosides;
• alkaloids;
• essential oil, namely the substance chamazulene.

Medicinal properties of chamomile

Due to the fact that the plant contains a whole range of substances beneficial to the human body, chamomile is a medicinal plant with the following properties:

• antiviral;
• anti-inflammatory;
• wound healing;
• painkillers;
• sweatshop;
• choleretic;
• antispasmodic;
• disinfectant;
• antiallergic;
• has a stimulating effect on the central nervous system.

Preparations containing chamomile are used for the following diseases:

It is used not only in folk recipes medicinal chamomile. Beneficial features of this plant are assessed official medicine. There are proven medicines made from this plant, for example: the anti-inflammatory drug “Romazulan” and “Rotokan”, the remedy for bedsores “Alor”, the drug for fighting diabetes “Arfazetin”. Chamomile extract is widely used in the cosmetics industry.

Despite the long list of beneficial properties of medicinal chamomile, there are also contraindications to the use of this plant. They especially concern internal use. It is not advisable to use chamomile for treatment if:

• tendency to allergic reactions;
• increased stomach acidity;
• kidney problems;
• pregnancy.

Medicines containing this plant are prohibited for use by children under one year of age. also exclude the possibility of using products that contain chamomile. Beneficial properties and contraindications must be taken into account when drawing up an individual treatment regimen.

Growing a plant

If you have even a small land plot, you can try growing chamomile yourself, especially since the plant is easy to care for. The plot of land for cultivation must be cleared, since the growth of the medicinal plant is disturbed by weeds. Sow seeds in prepared soil in spring or late summer/early autumn. The seed planting depth should be up to 1 cm, the distance between rows should be 45 cm.

In the first week after planting the seeds, you need to pay Special attention I water the plant, as chamomile needs high humidity. Growing the plant requires maintaining the optimal temperature, which is 19-21 degrees Celsius. It is also necessary to take into account the fact that this grass is light-loving.

Chamomile will delight you with its first shoots approximately 15 days after sowing the seeds. The full development cycle of grass is 3-4 months. During this period, it is necessary to regularly monitor the level of moisture in the plant, uproot weeds and feed the chamomile with fertilizers.

Collection and storage of chamomile

If you follow all the rules all year round will be at hand home remedy for various diseases - chamomile. Growing this plant does not present any particular difficulties, but storage has its own characteristics.

Chamomile should be harvested during the early flowering period, when the petals are still horizontal. This stage of plant development lasts about a month, so collection is carried out several times. You only need to pick off the inflorescences, capturing a small section of the stem. To do this, you can use a special metal device - combs, but to better preserve the medicinal properties of the plant, manual harvesting is recommended. If you plan to continue sowing medicinal chamomile, then it is necessary to leave several plants evenly in each row for subsequent independent propagation.

Chamomile is a medicinal plant, so it is extremely important to preserve its healing properties. The peculiarity of collecting chamomile is that immediately after picking the flowers, it is necessary to spread the plant in a place for drying, since storing fresh flowers in a basket or bag for 3-4 hours will lead to spoilage of the product.

Chamomile is dried in the shade under canopies or in special dryers at a temperature that does not exceed 45 degrees, spread evenly in a thin layer (about 5 cm thick) on a cardboard platform or a special frame. It is extremely important to avoid direct sun rays during drying of raw materials, as they destroy chamomile essential oil and some others healing substances, included in the plant.

During drying, you should periodically carefully stir the herb so that the chamomile does not stagnate or rot. The medicinal plant has dried correctly if the flowers have become stiffer and the smell is richer. Remember that overdried chamomile loses its valuable properties, and insufficiently dried chamomile will soon rot.

It is recommended to store chamomile in plywood or wooden boxes. The container must be dry and be able to close tightly. Store medicinal herbs in dry, protected from light places. If all conditions are met, chamomile flowers can be stored for up to 2 years without losing their medicinal properties.

Pharmacy ready collections of chamomile officinalis

Properly growing, collecting and storing chamomile is a labor-intensive and time-consuming task. It is much easier to purchase a ready-made product at a pharmacy. Depending on the purpose of use of the plant, it is released various shapes preparations with chamomile: packaged dry raw materials, tea bags with chamomile, extract and essential oil.

For treatment skin diseases It will be more convenient to use dried chamomile flowers that have medical name Matricariae flos. Their cost at the pharmacy is about 40 rubles. for 50 grams. Chamomile officinalis (the instructions for the drug describe the dosage and method of administration) is also used to make decoctions and compresses for various colds and for external use.

Dry chamomile flowers packaged in tea bags are, accordingly, consumed as a hot drink for colds and problems gastrointestinal tract. Delicious aromatic drink will give you strength and energy for the whole day. But a cup of this warm before bed, on the contrary, will calm you down. nervous system and it will become effective means in the fight against insomnia.

Produced by distillation method aroma oils, the basis of which are medicinal plants. Chamomile is also available in the form of essential oil. It has wide range Actions: calms, relieves nervous tension, helps fight colds and problems of ENT organs, improves immunity, is used topically for burns and insect bites. They use the oil directly by directly applying it to the damaged area of ​​the body or conduct aromatherapy sessions using special lamps. Essential oil is also enriched in cosmetics and added to baths. But such a product is not cheap - about 450 rubles. for 5 ml.

Treatment of colds

Chamomile, a medicinal plant, is often used in the treatment of uncomplicated cases or as a aid during a medication course. Products based on the plant gently relieve inflammation, reduce swelling of the mucous membranes, and essential oil improves immunity.

It is convenient to purchase warm chamomile tea in ready-packaged form. The instructions included with the herbal medicine suggest the following method of preparation:

1. pour boiling water over it.
2. Cover with a lid and let stand for 15 minutes.
3. Take warm, without adding sugar or its substitutes, in small sips. It is recommended to drink tea in the morning while in bed, changing after a few minutes the position of the body from one side to the other, from the back to the stomach.

IN folk medicine Inhalations using medicinal plants are widely used. Chamomile is an effective remedy for dry cough and runny nose. For this procedure, you need to pour boiling water (0.5 l) into a tablespoon of dry plant material. Cover the container with a lid and let the broth brew for 15 minutes. Then you can place the infusion in a heating pad, saucepan or other convenient container. With your head bowed over the hot broth and covered with a towel, you need to deeply inhale the vapor for 10-15 minutes. This procedure must be performed with extreme caution in children, as there is a high risk of burns to the respiratory tract and bronchospasm. For kids, it is better to carry out the inhalation procedure using a special device - a nebulizer.

It’s easy to prepare a decoction for gargling a sore throat at home. To do this, boil a tablespoon of dried flowers in half a liter of water for 15 minutes, then strain and rinse with this infusion. oral cavity. This recipe also helps with toothache and bleeding gums.

An evening aromatherapy session with chamomile will clear the room of viruses, soothe, and relieve cold symptoms. To do this, you need to drop a little into the aroma lamp and stay in the room for 15-20 minutes. This procedure is completely safe for children. The only contraindication is a tendency to allergic reactions.

Customized options available adverse reactions in the form of headaches, nausea, dizziness. Most often, such symptoms appear when there is an overdose of essential oil. Therefore, do not treat according to the “get better in one day” principle, adding a large number of oils or performing the procedure long time, be especially careful when treating children.

Treatment of gynecological diseases

Helps with women's diseases medicinal chamomile. The use of decoctions, baths and infusions in gynecology is quite common. Chamomile effectively copes with inflammatory diseases female reproductive system, is additional remedy for genital tract infections, has a calming, anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effect. Therefore, a decoction of the plant is used for treatment gynecological diseases, and for their prevention. Chamomile helps with itching, burning, and redness of the genitals. Useful properties in gynecology are used to normalize menstrual cycle, for vaginal dryness, and also to increase libido. Chamomile is used for such purposes as follows:

Treatment of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract

For various diseases of the gastrointestinal tract ( pain symptoms, flatulence, colic) it is recommended to take infusions that include medicinal herbs and plants. Chamomile is an integral component of such preparations. Herbal mixtures of chamomile with lemon balm, mint, rose hips or calendula are often used.

But pure chamomile decoction will also bring many benefits in the treatment of various gastrointestinal diseases. The remedy is prepared in this way: pour a tablespoon of dried flowers with a glass of boiling water. Infuse under a closed lid for 20 minutes. Take the decoction three times a day, 1/3 cup. A single dose for children should not exceed a tablespoon (depending on the age of the child). It is recommended to use this decoction for no more than a week, since long-term use irritates the gastric mucosa, disrupts acidity, causes heartburn and other adverse reactions.

Application in cosmetology

Medicinal plants are often used in cosmetology. Chamomile has anti-inflammatory, antiseptic and whitening properties, which is why it is added both to medicinal cosmetics and to daily skin care preparations. Many famous brands They present in their product catalog a line of products with chamomile, for example: Avon, Clean Line, Yves Rocher. They produce creams, lotions, masks for the face, body and hair, lip balms, shower gels and many other care products. Many girls use chamomile at home. Thus, a decoction of a medicinal plant is used to wash the face, enrich industrial cosmetics: creams, shampoos, lotions, and make masks for the face, body, and hair. We offer several healthy recipes with chamomile:

1. Chamomile lotion is an effective remedy for acne. To prepare it, you need to pour half a glass of dry raw materials with 200 ml of vodka, let the product brew in a dark, dry place for a week. Wipe the inflamed areas of the skin with lotion twice a day.
2. This mask will help in the fight against wrinkles: mix brewed chamomile flowers with honey and egg yolk. Add a few drops olive oil. Apply the product to the gauze, after cutting out holes for the eyes and nose. Apply gauze to your face and cover with a towel. Keep the mask on your face for 20 minutes.
3. Chamomile infusion strengthens hair and gives it a golden, healthy hue. To do this, brew 200 g of chamomile in 0.5 liters of water. Insist for an hour. Rinse your hair with this product after washing.

Chamomile is a medicinal plant, useful and effective. But do not forget about possible adverse individual reactions of the body, contraindications for use. Chamomile is great helper in the fight against various diseases, but this does not mean that you need to cancel a visit to a specialist and an appointment medicines. Self-medication can do more harm to your health than good.

This plant is quite often used in medicine. It is used to treat many ailments. The legendary Hippocrates used infusions from this flower. Avicenna used this plant to prepare medications for headaches.

Chamomile is an annual plant that is found in the south and central Russia. Some species of this plant grow in Eastern Europe, V Central Asia and southern Siberia. Chamomile can be found in meadows and fields, forest edges and along roads.

Medicinal properties of chamomile

Thanks to your unique properties chamomile has long been used in medicinal and cosmetics. Decoctions and infusions of this plant were used by legendary healers ancient world for skin and eye care. Pliny the Elder described the use of chamomile to treat female diseases.

In our country, the first records of chamomile date back to the time of Ivan the Terrible. During his reign, this plant was harvested for the needs of the army. Under Peter the Great, chamomile was not only harvested, but also began to be grown.

The uniqueness of this plant is due to the content of chamazulene in its oil. This substance has an anti-inflammatory effect. Chamazulene helps relieve allergic reactions and enhances regenerative processes body.

In addition, chamomile has the following properties:

• Relieves inflammation
• Has an antiseptic effect
• Destroys viruses and pathogenic microorganisms
• Strengthens immunity
• Has analgesic and sedative effects
• Reduces allergic reactions of the body
• Restores the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract
• Helps reduce body temperature

Chamomile oil contains apiin, apigenin and herniarin. These substances have an antispasmodic effect. With the help of the unique oil of this plant, you can reduce gas formation in the intestines, remove harmful substances from the gastrointestinal tract, weaken inflammatory processes and dilate blood vessels in the brain.

Chamomile oil activates the immune system, kills bacteria and stimulates appetite. The use of this remedy is indicated for menstrual irregularities and menopause.

Chamomile oil can heal wounds from insect bites and relieve pain from sunburn. In cosmetology, chamomile oil is included in anti-wrinkle products, hair masks and skin-whitening preparations.

Chamomile - benefits and harm

The main benefit of this plant is its antimicrobial effect. Chamomile contains essential oils that are used today in aromatherapy as antidepressants.

The vitamin composition of this plant is represented by almost all the vitamins necessary for humans. That is why chamomile is used in the treatment of many diseases. It can help with mental stress and bone diseases.

But, if you use chamomile very often, it can cause headaches and lethargy. You should not use decoctions and infusions of this plant during pregnancy. Chamomile causes severe allergic reactions in some people.

How and why to take and use chamomile?

• Very often, products based on this plant are used to fight colds. For this, infusions and decoctions are prepared. They can be used as a liquid for inhalation. Chamomile vapor contains substances that have antimicrobial effect. They are capable of not only suppressing the action pathogenic microorganisms, but will also help remove mucus from the lungs and bronchi
• The oil of this plant is widely used in preparations for the common cold. It has an anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effect. Due to this, it can normalize the functioning of the nasal mucosa
• Chamomile oil is very popular in cosmetology. Substances included in lotions, ointments and creams based on it are used against acne. Polysaccharides and biological acids, which are part of the plant, can normalize skin health and stop inflammatory processes
• Tea with chamomile will help with stomach problems. With its help, they cleanse the intestinal mucosa and normalize the functioning of the nervous system.
• You can use chamomile-based compresses to relieve painful sensations in the joints. Due to the presence of chamazulene in chamomile oil, a compress from a decoction of this plant can not only relieve inflammation from the joints, but also help regenerate deteriorating cartilage tissue
• This plant contains phytocompounds that inhibit oral bacteria. That is why chamomile can be used in gargles for diseases of the teeth, gums and throat. You can enhance the effect of chamomile to solve this problem with honey.
• A decoction of this plant relieves headaches. Moreover, the product prepared from the dry collection can be taken orally. Good effect can be achieved by using chamomile decoction to prepare a compress on the back of the head. This remedy will not only help you cope well with headaches, but also calm your nerves.
• Treat with infusion of chamomile peptic ulcer. It should be drunk 15 minutes before meals three times a day. After 5-6 months the disease should subside.
• Tea with chamomile and honey will perfectly help in the fight against insomnia. And if you add a couple of lemon balm leaves to this tea, your sleep will not only be sound, but will also help you recover better after a hard day.

Indications and contraindications for chamomile treatment

• As mentioned above, chamomile has a disinfectant and anti-inflammatory effect. This allows it to be used to treat diseases caused by bacteria and viral infections. This plant is especially useful for throat diseases: tonsillitis, catarrhal and follicular sore throat.
• Chamomile is incredibly useful for pharyngitis and laryngitis. Infusions and decoctions of this plant will relieve itching and dry throat. Swelling with vocal cords can be relieved with chamomile tea. With this help you can also remove and pain syndrome in the throat
• Chamomile is very helpful for colds complicated by joint pain and general intoxication. The active substances of this plant are able to remove toxins and other harmful substances from the body.
• The uniqueness of chamomile is that it can be used at any age. For newborns, this plant is indicated as a means for external use, and already with one month old Chamomile-based products can also be used internally. But it is important to make sure that the child is not allergic to this plant.

IMPORTANT: But, chamomile must be used in moderation. Typically, treatments based on this medicinal plant last for 2-3 weeks.

As for the contraindications to taking chamomile, it cannot be used during exacerbation of antacid gastritis. If the level of estrogen in the body is exceeded, then it is also better to avoid products based on this plant. During pregnancy, chamomile can be used internally only after consultation with your doctor.

Treatment of allergies with chamomile

Allergies are not hereditary. This is a purely individual problem, which for a long time may not appear. Chamomile helps cope well with disorders of the immune system.

It has proven itself especially well for allergic skin rashes. Moreover, this problem can be treated even in the youngest by adding chamomile to baths. It is recommended to carry them out for 2-3 days in a row. Instead of baths, you can use lotions.

To do this you need to pour 3 tbsp. spoons of the plant with boiling water and let it brew. In this infusion, you need to soak a clean cloth and apply it to the affected area on the skin.

Treatment of sore throat with chamomile

• This medicinal plant is very often used in the treatment of sore throat. To remove bacteria from the mouth and throat, rinse with a warm decoction or infusion of chamomile. During such rinses, the essential oil of this plant has an anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effect.
• The great benefit of chamomile for sore throat is its complex effect. active substances this plant on sore throat. In addition to its antibacterial effect, chamomile helps reduce fever and pain.
• For rinsing, you need to pour a glass of boiling water over a tablespoon of this plant. After 10 minutes, you need to strain the infusion and use it for its intended purpose. Gargle with warm infusion. If it cools down, the effect of such rinses will be close to zero.
• Chamomile infusion goes well with sea ​​salt. You need to pour one tablespoon of these ingredients into a thermos and pour 300 ml of boiling water over them. You need to gargle with this solution 4-5 times a day.
• Other remedies are also indicated for angina. You can make medicinal tea. To do this, pour a glass of dry chamomile with a glass of boiling water and leave for 20 minutes. To this tea you need to add honey and milk (20 ml)

Treating a runny nose with chamomile

Washing noma with this medicinal plant helps to quickly get rid of a runny nose. In this way you can even treat a runny nose in a child. To do this, the decoction should be injected one drop into each nostril. But this must be done very carefully. So that the child does not begin to choke and cough.

A decoction for instillation is prepared from dry chamomile. To do this, pour one glass of this medicinal plant with a glass of boiling water. You can bury this product in your nose only when the infusion has cooled to room temperature.

You can use chamomile nasal rinses for several days. As soon as it becomes easier to breathe, you can finish washing.

Treatment of thrush in women with chamomile

The cause of thrush is the activity of yeast fungi Candida albicans. IN in good condition the body is able to fight these microorganisms. But, if the immune system is weakened, then these yeast fungi are getting out of control. Chamomile can help him.

IMPORTANT: You can treat thrush at home. But for proper treatment It is advisable to consult your doctor first.

• Chamomile contains pharmacozulene. This substance helps relieve inflammation and cope with pathogenic microorganisms. Essential oils The described medicinal plant will help relieve pain and enhance regenerative processes
• When treating thrush, douching with chamomile infusion is indicated. If a problem is detected on initial stage such procedures can be used as basic ones. If the thrush has already “gained” its strength, then it is better to supplement douching with chamomile by taking special medications
• To prepare a decoction for douching, you need to pour two tablespoons of the flowers of this medicinal plant into a liter of cold water and bring to a boil. After the broth has cooled to body temperature, it needs to be strained and douched.
• You can also use chamomile baths to treat thrush. 100 g of flowers of this plant is enough for one bath. The water should be warm. You need to take such baths daily for 10-20 minutes.

Treatment of prostatitis with chamomile

• There are several causes of prostate disease in men. One of the causes of prostatitis is the action of pathogenic microorganisms that, penetrating into this area of ​​the body, activate inflammatory processes. You can cope with this cause of this common problem with the help medicinal herbs. Including daisies
• To treat this sensitive issue Chamomile infusion is suitable. To do this, pour a tablespoon of this medicinal plant with a glass of boiling water and leave for 30 minutes. You need to drink this infusion several times during the day.
• You can also use an enema with the infusion described above. Before using it, you need to empty the intestines and inject 100 ml of infusion into the rectum. Enemas help very well with acute forms prostatitis

Chamomile eye treatment. How to cure conjunctivitis with chamomile?

• Conjunctivitis can cause allergic reaction organism, bacterial or viral infection. In all cases, this disease can be treated with chamomile. With the help of decoctions or infusions of this plant, you can soothe pain and relieve inflammation.
• The infusion of this medicinal plant will help cope with conjunctivitis. With its help, you need to wash your eyes every 2-3 hours. It is very simple to prepare such an infusion. It is enough to mix one tablespoon of chamomile with one glass of boiling water.
• To get rid of eye inflammation, a compress with chamomile will help. To do this, use a regular infusion from this plant. You need to moisten a cotton pad in it and apply it to the inflamed eye.
• Chamomile is good for coping with conjunctivitis caused by bacteria and viruses. But, it is not always effective for other types of eye inflammation. If no improvement is visible within 1-2 days, you should consult your doctor.

Cough treatment with chamomile

• Chamomile also helps with coughs. But, the effect of such treatment can be achieved if you start using this medicinal plant at the first symptoms of the disease. Cough can be treated with a decoction. To do this, one tablespoon is poured into a glass of boiling water. You need to take one tablespoon of this infusion throughout the day.
• Well indicated for the treatment of cough Herb tea. If you include chamomile in its composition, then this tea will improve the condition of the mucous membrane. In addition, it will have an expectorant effect
• For dry cough, inhalations with chamomile are indicated. Such procedures will soften the cough and clear Airways. Herbal collection You can brew it in a saucepan and inhale its fumes covered with a towel. One inhalation procedure should not exceed 15 minutes. To treat a cough, 5-15 inhalations with chamomile are needed
• For greater efficiency Chamomile flowers need to be crushed and poured with boiling water at the rate of half a glass per liter of water. After 30 minutes, add boiling water to the infusion and inhale the vapors of this medicinal plant. To enhance the effect of chamomile during inhalation, you can add sage and mint to the solution.

How to prepare?

Chamomile-based infusions or dietary supplements can be purchased at any pharmacy. But, if you want to prepare this medicinal plant yourself, then you need to do this at the end of June or beginning of August. Chamomile inflorescences are used for treatment. They need to be collected in dry weather, away from highways and industrial enterprises.

Chamomile should be dried in the shade. The room must have good ventilation. The resulting raw materials for decoctions and infusions can not be used longer than a year. Then, its medicinal properties noticeably deteriorate.

How to use chamomile for treatment: tips and reviews

Olga. I always treat conjunctivitis with chamomile. The collection can be purchased at any pharmacy. And its effectiveness is not a cause for concern. And all these newfangled drops cannot always cope with inflammation. Therefore, it is better to be treated with herbs.

Natalia. Since school, I began to periodically wash my face with chamomile infusion. I have skin in adolescence was very problematic. But chamomile helped cope with acne and other inflammations.

Video: Chamomile. Medicinal herbs