What does brown discharge mean after white. In what situation can they appear? Explore the meaning of brown

Discharge from the female genital organs is a fairly physiological phenomenon if they are colorless, odorless and impurity. Brown discharge can serve as an unpleasant signal, which can appear at different periods - before critical days and after them, during pregnancy, after sexual intercourse and so on. But also a brownish tint of discharge in women can be the norm. What are the reasons for such phenomena and what to pay attention to?

The discharge can be of different shades: from light brown to dark and saturated. This may indirectly reveal the cause of their occurrence.

Light brown discharge is the result bacterial vaginosis, infectious process, which is sexually transmitted, microtrauma uterine cervix.

Dark brown discharge usually indicates the presence of clotted blood in the discharge. The blood may have a vaginal, cervical or uterine origin.

In what situation can they appear?

Brown discharge in the form of smear marks can appear in a teenager before puberty, at the time of arrival critical days, in reproductive age and with menopause. All of them have different reasons.

Photos of brown secretions of different consistency and nature are presented below:

Causes of brown discharge

The brown tint of the discharge always indicates the presence of clotted blood in them. The intensity of the color depends on its volume and the consistency of the mucus. Liquid leucorrhoea, as a rule, can be light brown, almost pink. thick discharge that contain stagnant blood or clots may be dark brown.

The causes of bleeding can be:

• Physiological processes that are associated with a violation blood vessels(these include critical days, ovulation, the introduction of a fertilized egg into the endometrium, cleansing the uterus after childbirth);
• Failures of a hormonal nature in the body, which lead to pathologies of the menstrual cycle;
• Violation of the epithelial membranes of the genital organs during abortions, gynecological procedures, sexual contact;
• Age-related changes in the structure of the mucous layer of the vagina;
• Violation of the surface layer of the uterine cervix and vagina due to inflammation;
• Processes in the uterus and ovaries, which lead to an incorrect development of their tissues and vessels;
• Traumatic lesions of the genital organs;
• Inflammatory process Bladder.

Discharges of a normal nature

Normally, brown discharge is not abundant, does not have an unpleasant odor and is uniform in structure. Similar discharge may occur when using hormonal contraception, with slight damage to the capillaries of the vagina during douching, examination by a doctor, in some cases even after violent sexual contact, as well as at the beginning and end menstrual days, during ovulation, fixation gestational sac in the uterus.

Brownish leucorrhoea can also occur after nervous stress, physical fatigue.

Allocations of a pathological nature

May be plentiful or spotting, given the variety pathological disorder. It has an unpleasant odor, includes dark-colored blood clots or particles of dead tissue, can include pus, foam, lumps. It can often alternate with bright bleeding.

A clear symptom of a violation is the occurrence of spotting on any day of the menstrual cycle, if they are accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen, lower back, and other menstrual pathologies also appear, infertility is diagnosed.

The violation is evidenced by the occurrence of bloody whites during menopause. A symptom of significant diseases may be the regular occurrence of spotting after intercourse. Brown discharge is considered pathological, which is accompanied by itching and burning in the genitals, frequent urination, increased temperature regime body.

Diseases and disorders when bloody whites occur

• Ectopic pregnancy.

This is dangerous state when the fetal egg is attached not in the uterine cavity, but outside it (often in fallopian tube, rarely in the uterine cervix). The reasons for this may be inflammatory processes of the appendages, the formation of adhesions and tumors in the uterine cavity. Violation of tissues in the area of ​​​​attachment of the fetal egg leads to the appearance of smearing dark brown discharge. They are associated with rupture of the membrane of the embryo, its rejection, "tubal abortion". One of the riskiest options is considered to be a rupture of the fallopian tube at 6-8 weeks.

• Erosion, dysplasia of the uterus.

Diseases are associated with changes in the structure of the epithelium of the pharynx of the uterine neck, which extends into the vagina, ulceration of the surface and violation of small vessels.

• Colpitis, cervicitis.

Inflammatory process of the vagina and uterine cervix. There is thinning and atrophy of the mucous membranes, the formation of bleeding cracks on them. Pathologies of the microflora lead to the fact that fungi (candidiasis) begin to develop, the penetration of pathogens into the genitals improves sexually transmitted diseases. Brown discharge has an unpleasant odor, an unusual consistency.

• endometritis.

Inflammation in the uterus is the reason that instead of the usual critical days, purulent brownish discharge comes. Appear pain in the lower abdomen, an increase in body temperature is likely. chronic course causes late infertility.

• Hyperplasia of the endometrium, endometriosis.

Pathogenic growth of the endometrium leads to various disorders of the menstrual cycle, the appearance of smearing brown discharge after menstruation, as well as in the intervals between cycles.

• polyps.

Their formation is one of the signs of endometrial hyperplasia. Polyps are rounded outgrowths in the basal layer. They are often found in menopausal women.

• Cysts on the ovaries.

Symptoms depend on the type and origin of such neoplasms. There may be smearing brown discharge with ichor before and after menstrual days. This increases the duration and total blood loss. There may be blood clots.

• Tumors of the uterus.

Signs depend on their location and volume. Allocations with an admixture of blood occur when the tumors have become quite big size which complicates the diagnosis of such diseases.

Brown discharge after period

A signal from a woman's body about an emerging violation is considered to be discharge that arose a few days after the critical days. In this option, a woman must definitely consult a doctor to determine the causes of the discharge and, if necessary, select the necessary therapy for the woman.

What does this mean? Such discharges can appear due to the following reasons:

• Protracted endometritis;
• endometriosis;
• Significant mucosal injury;
• Hyperplasia of the uterus;
• Sexually transmitted diseases and other infections;
• polyps;
• Ectopic pregnancy.

As a rule, in addition to brown discharge, which are dangerous for women's health, a woman may experience other unhealthy symptoms. It can be a pulling and sharp pain in the lower abdomen, in the lower back. In addition, there is a breakdown, mood, unwillingness to have sexual contact, and so on.

The most reasonable decision that can be made in such a situation is to immediately contact a specialist. Perhaps everything will not be so dangerous, but only a normal option, but another outcome is also likely. And in this case, going to the doctor in time can be not only a relief from significant health problems, but also protect your life.

Light brown discharge : if they last more than 3 days and have an unpleasant odor, then this is often considered a symptom of chronic endometritis - an infectious and inflammatory disease of the uterus, which in the majority of situations occurs due to difficult births or abortions.

Abundant dark brown discharge : discharge of a similar color can become a symptom of hyperplasia or endometriosis of the uterus. Often, such discharge occurs with submucosal (located directly under the mucosa) endometrioid nodes in uterine wall. In addition to bleeding, the main symptom of endometriosis is severe pain in the lower abdomen.

Spotting brown discharge can be traced after the end of menstruation, if a woman has reduced blood clotting, weak uterine tone, or if a woman is in last days menstruation was excessively active. If such discharge occurs within 1-2 days, this does not pose any danger. If they last more than 2 days, they also have unpleasant pain in the lower abdomen, then the causes may be diseases of the genital area.

In some cases, such discharge of a brownish tint may appear after examination by a gynecologist or after sexual contact, if there is erosion of the uterine cervix and the mucous membrane is injured. Similar state should also be treated by a specialist.

Brown discharge in the middle of the cycle

If brown spotting occurs in the middle of the menstrual cycle, then first you need to pay attention to their quantity and nature. The value is the color of the selection:

1. Dark discharge often occurs when a woman is just starting to use oral contraceptives(happening abrupt change hormonal levels).
2. Light brown discharge can occur not only when taking hormonal contraceptives, but also as a result of the appearance of violations in the female genital organs. In such a situation, traces of oxidized blood from damaged small vessels give a shade to the secretions.
3. Red-brown discharge occurs due to the formation of microcracks on the vaginal walls with insufficient formation of protective mucus during sexual contact. A similar situation appears, for example, during the first sexual acts, when deflowering. Often a woman is faced with such a symptom at the very beginning of menopause.

Normal brown discharge in the middle of the cycle

It is considered normal when a woman has a faintly colored spotting discharge of a brown-brown hue right before menstruation or immediately after it. In the middle of the cycle, brown highlights are natural if they are insignificant and do not have any unpleasant odor. The cause can be physiological processes in the body.

• Ovulation.

When a follicle ruptures and a mature egg is released, blood may come out in an insignificant volume, which, after oxidation from air, acquires a brownish tint. This is done, as a rule, on the 14th day from the onset of menstruation.

• Attachment of the fetal egg to the uterine wall.

During the introduction of the embryo into the endometrium, insignificant damage to the vessels of the endometrium may occur. Drops of clotted blood can color the secreted mucus. During this period, a woman is able to feel mild pain in the lower abdomen.

• Miscarriage at short notice.

If by certain reasons the embryo detaches from the endometrium, then slight bleeding occurs. It acquires a reddish-brown hue, lasts 1-2 days, and then acquires the usual color of menstruation. At the same time, a woman often does not even know that she was pregnant and had a miscarriage.

• Puberty.

The first menstrual cycles in teenage girls usually come with deviations, the cycle will be established after about 1.5-2 years. Until hormonal processes are fully regulated, between menstruation, adolescents may experience spotting whites of a brown hue.

• During menopause.

Menstruation with menopause can also become irregular, as there is a weakening of ovarian function. Between menstrual cycles and instead of them often occur meager discharge reddish brown.

Pay Attention ! It is important in the presence of such a sign not to miss a significant disease (inflammation, tumor formation).

Pathological discharge in the middle of the cycle

To pathological secretions there are those that, in addition to the brown tint, have other unusual symptoms. In this embodiment, breakthrough intermenstrual uterine secretions are considered one of the signs of diseases of the uterus or appendages.

You need to contact a specialist in the following options:

1. Brown discharge with an unpleasant odor occurs between menstrual cycles, while the woman does not use hormonal contraception.
2. There are pain sensations in the lower abdomen, lower back. There is dryness in the vagina, irritation, burning, body temperature increases. Sexual intercourse brings pain.
3. Allocations have an unusual character (last several days, include clots of gore, appear regularly between menstruation, are abundant).

Experts advise in case of any doubts about the prerequisites for brown discharge that occur between critical days, immediately implement gynecological examination even if there are no specific symptoms of ailments.

brown discharge before period

The organs that make up the reproductive system are considered among the most vulnerable in the female body. Their functioning can be affected different conditions that have nothing to do with disease. Doctors identify some causes of brown discharge before menstruation, which are determined by physiological processes:

• The end of the formation of the organs of the reproductive system

If the girl’s critical days began not so long ago, and the cycle has not yet stabilized, then specialists do not consider premenstrual discharge of a brown hue as a pathology. Allocations are normal for six months to two years from the first menstruation and you should not worry about this. It is worth thinking about the presence of violations in the body of a woman if such discharges are permanent and continue for 7-8 months. In this case, you need to immediately consult a doctor to determine the exact diagnostic conclusion.

• Introduction of hormonal contraception

These tools have an effect on hormonal background the whole organism. The presence of characteristic brown mucus a few days before menstruation is a symptom of the presence of the desired effect on the body of contraception. You need to worry if such discharge has been going on for more than 3 months. Such a symptom may indicate the need to select another contraceptive.

• The use of an intrauterine device

The principle of influence of this method affects not only the likelihood of pregnancy, but also the shade of discharge. After installing the spiral, experts admit the possibility of light brown discharge before critical days for several cycles.

• Eating disorder

Sharp jumps in body weight, diseases (bulimia, anorexia), regular classes strength training, which exceeds the load allowed for the body, can cause fluctuations in the menstrual cycle and the appearance of spotting. You can eliminate this phenomenon with the help of treatment. To do this, you should contact a nutritionist.

• premenopause

This period characterizes the beginning of the restructuring of the reproductive system. The entire hormonal background is subject to change. Changes in estrogen levels can cause dark brown and black discharge before the expected period. to eliminate such phenomena, a specialist can prescribe a woman an appointment hormonal drugs.

• after sex

Insufficient lubrication or excessively active sexual intercourse can lead to injuries to the surface of the vagina, uterine cavity and labia. This phenomenon can cause the discharge of brown clots. They can go away a couple of days after sexual contact and do not need special treatment. In addition, after sex, such a symptom may occur due to the presence of erosion of the uterine cervix.

The main actions that are aimed at establishing the cause of the discharge before menstruation include:

• Gynecological examination;
• Taking a smear of the vagina;
• Ultrasound procedure;
• Complete blood count and hormone analysis;
• Histology;
• Colposcopy;
• Biopsy;
• The study of heredity.

This range of procedures is required for better study the root causes of this phenomenon and the selection effective course therapy.

brown discharge during pregnancy

Brown discharge during pregnancy - spotting and bloody is a violation. Normally, discharge can occur when the embryo is fixed to the uterine wall, when the integrity of the endometrium is violated on early dates 1-2 weeks of pregnancy. In addition, spotting may occur during pregnancy in the first trimester on days when menstruation was expected. For any discharge of a brown tint, you need to contact a specialist or call an ambulance.

Causes of brown discharge during pregnancy:

• Insufficient levels of the hormone progesterone, which causes rejection of the endometrium and poses a risk of miscarriage;
• Ectopic pregnancy;
• Placental abruption, previa.

Any discharge of brown shades during pregnancy for more than later dates carry the risk of miscarriage or premature birth.

About normal secretions

Normal brown discharge cannot be abundant and does not have unpleasant odor, they are homogeneous in structure. Such secretions occur when using hormonal contraception, with a slight violation of the integrity of the capillaries during douching, examination on the gynecological chair, in some situations after too active sexual intercourse, as well as at the beginning and end of critical days, during ovulation, fixing the embryo to the uterine wall.

Brown discharge from the vagina can also occur due to nervous stress, physical fatigue.

Treatment

If any brown discharge occurs, you need to contact a specialist. First of all, it is required to exclude pregnancy and the threat of miscarriage.

If there is no pregnancy, then detection and therapy of the cause that caused the appearance of brown discharge is required.

Brown discharge in women in most cases is associated with the presence of a pathological process that needs to be diagnosed and treated. Brown discharge is not normal, especially if it occurs during the intermenstrual period.

A symptom such as brown vaginal discharge gives a woman a lot of inconvenience and may be a sign serious problems with health. How to identify the cause of this manifestation?

The reasons

To understand that the discharge is not normal, it is recommended to know the characteristics of a typical vaginal secretion. Normally, a certain amount of fluid is always released from the female genital organ, which has the following properties:

• The mucus is transparent.
• Small volume compartments - about 50 ml per day.
• Has no smell.
• Not accompanied by pain, discomfort, itching or burning.
• On examination, the vaginal mucosa is clean, pink.
• smear from posterior fornix reveals normal amount lactobacilli and a certain number of leukocytes.
• Normal secretions increase in volume until the moment of ovulation in the middle of the cycle.

Any deviation from this characteristic should alert the woman. A symptom such as brown vaginal discharge may accompany the following diseases:

1. Inflammation of the mucous membrane of the uterus - endometritis.
2. The appearance of areas of the endometrium in inappropriate places– endometriosis.
3. Growth (hyperplasia) of the endometrium and the formation of polyps in the uterine cavity.
4. Benign and malignant neoplasms organ.
5. Pathological course of early pregnancy.
6. Pathology of the cervix.

Also, brown discharge in women appears as a side effect of certain hormonal drugs.

Symptoms

Brown spotting should be the reason for contacting a specialist. The doctor will identify the reason why brown discharge is coming with the help of some tests and history data.

During the interview of a woman, a specialist can clarify:

1. When did the smearing brown discharge appear?
2. At what period of the menstrual cycle do they appear?
3. How has the nature of menstruation changed? Do you have dark vaginal discharge during your period?
4. What is the volume of the discharge? Is there profuse brown discharge?
5. What other symptoms accompany spotting bloody issues?
6. What kind medications constantly takes a woman? What kind of contraception does she use?
7. Are there any delays in menstruation and other signs of pregnancy?

These questions allow the doctor to find out why this unpleasant symptom arose.

endometritis

Brown discharge in girls is very often associated with a disease such as endometritis. This process is an infectious pathology and is characterized by inflammation of the inner layer of the uterine wall.

Endometritis is acute and chronic form. The first manifests itself quite rapidly with high temperature body and abdominal pain, which makes a woman turn to a specialist. Chronic endometritis may generally be asymptomatic, the only sign will be brown vaginal discharge.

This disease develops due to:

1. Transition acute postpartum endometritis into chronic.
2. Untreated consequences of abortion.
3. Any intrauterine intervention, frequent abortions, hysteroscopies.
4. Pathologies immune system women.
5. infectious process in lower sections reproductive system or urinary tract that has spread to the uterus.

Endometritis is a rather dangerous condition, it helps to suspect it:

• Regular discharge of dark color.
• Unpleasant smell of discharge.
• Infectious process in other organs of the genitourinary system.
• Previous interventions on the uterus, abortions.
• Pain in the lower abdomen.

endometriosis

Brown, odorless discharge most often occurs with another pathology of the female reproductive system - endometriosis. This disease is consonant with endometritis, but has a completely different character.

Endometriosis is caused by hormonal disorders, changes in the reactivity of the immune system, exposure to adverse environmental factors. Until the end, the mechanisms of the development of the disease have not been elucidated.

During the course of the disease, sections of the endometrium (the inner lining of the uterine wall) appear in other places - in the thickness of the organ, on the surface of the appendages and peritoneum, and so on.

They are subject to the same hormonal changes, which is normal endometrium. Until the moment of menstruation, they are hyperplastic, and when menstruation comes, they are rejected, which leads to symptoms of the disease:

• Discharge appears dark brown.
• Sometimes mucous secretions have small streaks of blood.
• Menstrual blood may be dark and clotted.
• Abdominal pain may be different intensity and prevalence.
• It can be smeared throughout the entire cycle, since the pathological endometrium cannot separate until the end.

Why does brown discharge occur between periods? This is usually associated with the passage of areas of pathological endometrium from abdominal cavity, fallopian tubes or damage to the wall of the uterus.

Endometrial hyperplasia and polyps

Dark brown discharge in women may appear as a result of endometrial hyperplasia. This disease is now united common causes and mechanism of development with endometrial polyps.

Both pathological process can cause brown discharge, the causes of diseases are usually hormonal imbalances, which lead to pathological growth of the endometrium. If a the inner layer the walls of the uterus grow evenly, they speak of hyperplasia, and local seals in the form of outgrowths are called polyps.

Predispose to the appearance of the disease can be heredity, cancer of the genital organs, hypertonic disease, metabolic disorders, inflammatory diseases pelvic organs and abortion.

The only symptom of the disease is most often only red-brown discharge that appear even before the arrival of menstruation. Menstruation can be long and profuse.

Over time, significant iron deficiency can occur in the body due to constant blood loss. This leads to symptoms of anemia.

That is why it is impossible not to pay attention to discharge with blood, you need to see a doctor as soon as possible.

Myoma and cancer

Blood can be separated with mucus during neoplasms of the body and cervix. Even a myomatous node, which does not pose a threat to life, can cause edema of the uterine stack, due to which blood is separated between periods and a brownish tint of the discharge occurs.

The appearance of brown discharge may indicate the presence of cancer of the body or cervix, so you must always remember about possible development oncological disease.

Associated symptoms may include:

• Weight loss.
• Irregular menstrual cycle.
• Weakness, decreased performance.
• Increased volume or duration of menstruation.
• The appearance of a palpable formation in the lower abdomen.

Such symptoms may not always mean that there is a neoplasm in the uterus, however, a full diagnosis will help to exclude it.

Ectopia of the cervix

Brown discharge and itching are most often a symptom of cervical pathology. Movement of the epithelium cervical canal on the vaginal part neck is called ectopia. Often it is confused with the term "cervical erosion", which means damage to the epithelium.

Ectopia occurs due to hereditary predisposition, hormonal imbalance and some factors external environment. Usually the process has no manifestations and does not require treatment.

Sometimes changes in the endothelium lead to itching and bleeding, which explains the appearance of brown discharge.

Pathology of pregnancy

If menstruation did not come on time, and instead brown discharge from the genital tract appeared, this may be a sign of an early pregnancy pathology. This symptom most often indicates 2 common conditions: detachment of the fetal egg and ectopic pregnancy.

The first situation can occur at an early date, when the woman has not yet realized that she is pregnant. The only sign will be the appearance of brown or dark red spotting instead of the usual menstruation. The appearance of discharge indicates that the detachment occurred about a week ago. At the time of a miscarriage, a woman sometimes feels a heaviness in the lower back or a pulling pain in the lower abdomen.

Another common obstetric problem is ectopic pregnancy. Sometimes a fetal egg does not pass from the fallopian tube into the organ cavity and develops directly in the appendage or abdominal cavity.

Tubal pregnancy leads to damage to the wall of the organ and the separation of blood into the uterine cavity. As a result, a brown or dark red liquid is released from the genital tract, which mixes with the vaginal secretion.

Excessive bleeding is accompanied by symptoms of blood loss - a fall blood pressure, palpitations, dizziness, symptoms of anemia. Tubal pregnancy often causes abdominal pain and requires surgical treatment.

Side effects of drugs

Quite rarely, hormonal contraceptives cause such a side effect as the appearance of brown discharge. Usually it is observed only in the first 2-3 months of admission. combined contraceptives and does not require treatment or withdrawal.

If symptoms occur 3 months after the start of the drug, then it should be discontinued and consider using alternative remedy or another method of contraception.

Be sure to tell your doctor about any medications you take on a regular basis. Then the specialist will be able to correctly diagnose.

Diagnostics

The history and symptoms alone are not enough to make a correct diagnosis. Your doctor may recommend some of the following additional diagnostic tests:

1. General analysis of blood and urine.
2. Biochemical study of blood.
3. A smear from the posterior fornix of the vagina, a smear for cytology from the cervical canal.
4. Ultrasound examination of the pelvic organs and abdominal cavity.
5. Hormonal studies.
6. A blood test for hCG to determine pregnancy.
7. Colposcopy.
8. Hysteroscopy.
9. Diagnostic curettage of the uterine cavity.
10. Laparoscopy.

Of course, not all of these methods are used in routine practice, usually the diagnosis is established with the help of several additional studies.

This time on the Shtuchka.ru website, we will consider the question that most women face: what to do, if there is brown discharge is a natural or serious cause for concern.

From elementary to complex

Daily vaginal discharge is normal. During their menstrual cycle appearance, consistency, quantity and smell varies. It is associated with the formation and release of the egg.

If you have spotting brown discharge during pregnancy

If you have brown discharge on early stage pregnancy, do not immediately be afraid. This is the final stage in the restructuring of the body. Such discharge, as a rule, is insignificant, appear at the moment when menstruation was supposed to go. If the discharge continues for more than three months, contact a specialist.

The light brown discharge that appeared after the examination is the result of damage to the mucous membrane, which is very sensitive during this period.

More serious reason, the appearance of such secretions, is a frozen pregnancy (fetal death).

The threat of miscarriage can also cause brown discharge. If the bleeding increases and blood clots begin to come out, then the rejection of the fetus has begun. In such a situation, it is impossible to keep the pregnancy.

At a later date, such discharge indicates placental abruption. To keep the pregnancy, bed rest is recommended until the end of the term. Otherwise, there is a chance of losing not only the child, but also the mother due to severe internal bleeding.

We hope that our article helped you understand how to be, if there are spotting, brown discharge.. advises to address to the gynecologist to completely understand and find out the reason.

Bruslik Maria - especially for the site Shtuchka.ru

Dark brown discharge is one of the most common reasons for a woman to see a specialist. Similar problem everyone has experienced at least once in their life, so questions arise: what does this indicate and whether such symptoms are signs of a disease. Discharge from a woman can have significant differences, be dark or light color, be abundant or scarce, but why do they turn dark brown?

Allocations as a secret of the vagina in a woman are the norm. This function is provided by nature and plays an important role in the female body. At the same time, it is necessary to pay attention and not miss the moment when, for some reason, these discharges acquire an unusual character, their smell, consistency or color changes, since normally they are odorless and rather colorless or whitish. Most often, the appearance of dark brown discharge with an unpleasant odor can occur as a result of a violation of hygienic rules of care and a change acid-base balance into the vagina as a result. This violation is easy to eliminate by starting to take care of the genitals more carefully, avoiding fanaticism, as a result of which these manifestations stop after a couple of days.

Also, dark brown discharge can appear on the eve next menstruation due to a hormonal imbalance. Due to the changes taking place as a result of the delay, instead of menstruation, brown discharge begins to go, in a moderate amount and which quickly stops. This can happen due to the use of hormonal contraceptives, during which the cycle may fail with the appearance of secretions of this type during the pause period.

In the first 3 months of taking contraceptives based on hormones, discharge mixed with blood may appear in the middle of the month. This violation is quickly eliminated and the normal menstrual cycle through a short time fully returns to normal. This manifestation is also possible with the irregular use of contraceptives. If this situation tends to recur within two or three cycles, a gynecologist's consultation is necessary, since this is a symptom of the disease or is caused by the need to change inappropriate contraceptives.

After menstruation, the appearance of a brown, odorless discharge is allowed, as this is due to the residual secretion of coagulated blood. To minimise unpleasant symptoms that cause some discomfort, you can use daily pads and wash more often.

Allocations - signs of a violation in the body

The appearance in a woman of dark brown discharge with an atypical odor and strong aching pains is a sign possible pregnancy developing extrauterine. In such a case, you need to urgently consult a gynecologist and conduct a detailed examination using ultrasound. You can not delay the visit to the doctor, to recognize ectopic pregnancy necessary in the early stages, as delay can lead to backfire and even life threatening.

Diseases such as endometriosis or endometritis that occur in the uterine cavity and affect its mucosa can also cause the release of mucus mixed with pus. Similar inflammatory processes in a woman affect the uterine mucosa, causing changes in it and preventing the occurrence of a further planned pregnancy. When such pathologies are identified, every possible effort should be made to cure them with the help of drugs.

More serious illness, in which brown discharge may appear, endometrial hyperplasia can serve. In such a case, an excess of estrogen is formed in the female body, leading to an increase in the endometrium. Due to the lack of progesterone in the second half of the cycle, the endometrium is unable to fully mature and begins to be torn away from the uterus in small parts. This causes mild, spotty, prolonged bleeding. The formation of polyps, as well as the beginning of the process of detachment of the fetal egg in the uterus during pregnancy, can also disrupt the color of normal secretions.

To understand whether there is a need for treatment of the disease with changed vaginal discharge, is possible only after a thorough examination by a gynecologist, tests for the presence of genital infections and other necessary studies.

brown discharge during pregnancy

Very often during pregnancy, a woman is faced with such a frightening symptom as the appearance dark discharge. It is necessary to pay attention to such manifestations, since they most often indicate the presence of inflammatory diseases in reproductive system women. Such changes occur when there is a risk of abortion, and timely assistance from a gynecologist can increase the likelihood of maintaining a pregnancy. Changes in the color of mucus in the early stages of pregnancy are possible due to insufficient amounts of progesterone, designed to suppress the contractility of smooth muscles in the uterus. The uterus comes into tone, which is impossible to resist, which leads to pain in the lower abdomen, bleeding and miscarriage. This pathological situation begins with the appearance of a small amount of smearing brownish discharge.

In the medium term, approximately around the 22nd week, the onset of spotting is directly related to placental abruption and the onset of miscarriage. At this stage, the state of pregnancy can be maintained without waiting heavy bleeding and using emergency medical manipulations needed in such cases. Due to the fact that the placenta is firmly connected with the walls of the uterus and they have a common circulatory system, even slight spotting during pregnancy is very dangerous and requires the placement of women in a hospital. Light brown discharge may be a sign of the presence of the papillomavirus, so a smear examination should be carried out without delay.

Brown discharge in the middle of the menstrual cycle

Dark discharge of a smearing nature in the middle of the menstrual cycle, which does not last long and ends within 2 days, can manifest itself during ovulation. At ovulation, the egg leaves the ruptured follicle and moves along the fallopian tube waiting for fertilization. Most often, no symptoms are observed during this process, but sometimes there may be slight pain and slight bleeding that occurs when the follicle ruptures. As it moves towards the exit from the vagina, the blood undergoes oxidation and acquires a brown tint. Before ovulation, women experience an increased secretion of colorless mucus, which, when mixed with blood, turns brown. Such mucous discharge that occurs in the middle of the cycle is normal and does not require treatment.

Dark discharge instead of period

Discharge from the vagina, with deviations from the normal, can also be acquired with meager blood loss that occurs instead of menstruation. Since their amount is less than 50 ml, the discharge acquires a smearing character and becomes rich brown. Depending on the reasons that served as a deviation, the following symptoms appear:

• pain in the lumbar region;
• headache;
• nausea;
• tightness in the retrosternal region;
• the appearance of severe prolonged pain in the lower abdomen.

These manifestations can serve as signs of violations in the functions female body and appear in the following cases:

1. Hormonal imbalance due to disorders in the functions of the pituitary or ovaries.
2. Injury to the endometrial layer as a result diagnostic curettage, abortion, as well as his defective work due to inflammatory diseases.
3. Incorrectly selected contraceptives.
4. Operations on the genitals or their injury.
5. Exorbitant physical work or unbearable loads from sports activities.
6. Disruptions in endocrine functions.
7. Pregnancy.
8. Brown color after the end of menstruation

Most often, incomprehensible dark brown discharge that appears after menstruation is quite normal condition, which lasts some time after the end of menstruation. Very rarely, the appearance of mucus with this color is a sign of a disease in the genitals. In this case, the appearance of itchy irritation with an unpleasant odor is characteristic. When dark brown discharge is observed for a long time after menstruation, you should be worried and consult a specialist. Such signs can occur with endometriosis, uterine fibroids or adenomas.

Refers to normal

The dark color of the mucous discharge is due to the presence of a small amount of blood and can occur in absolutely healthy women in cases:

• there are a few days left before the next menstruation;
• in cases of getting rid of the last drops of blood after the last menstruation;
• when using hormonal drugs as a protection against unwanted pregnancy;
• in the middle of the cycle as a sign of the onset of ovulation;
• as a result of mucosal injury intimacy obtained due to insufficient moistening of the lubricant;
• as a result of the first sexual contact in the loss of virginity.

Should cause concern

The unusual color of the secreted mucus in a woman is a sign of disease if the following symptoms are found:

• begin to appear after each sexual intercourse;
• duration of more than 3 days and a sudden onset in the middle of the cycle;
• signs of an inflammatory process in the form of fever, abdominal pain, burning, soreness during sexual intercourse;
• the onset of menopause with the absence of menstruation for more than a year;
• in cases of delayed menstruation due to pregnancy.

Treatment

The main thing that you need to pay attention to when such a pathology as dark brown discharge appears is the elimination of the causes as a result of which this happened. It is necessary to establish the menstrual cycle, try to eliminate hormonal imbalance and possible inflammatory diseases, as well as create a favorable psycho-emotional environment.

WHO SAID THAT INFERTILITY IS HARD TO CURE?

• Have you been wanting to have a baby for a long time?
• I've tried many ways but nothing helps...
• Diagnosed with thin endometrium...
• In addition, the recommended medicines for some reason are not effective in your case ...
• And now you are ready to take advantage of any opportunity that will give you a long-awaited baby!

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