Cough tablets are an effective remedy. Cough tablets (thermopsis)

Today, pharmacies sell the most different pills from cough, which differ in the method of exposure, composition, price and other characteristics. One of these means - "Cough pills", has been known since Soviet times. Their main advantage is safe composition, affordable price and high efficiency.

The medicine, which is called "Cough Tablets" from "Tatkhimfarmpreparaty", contains thermopsis lacent and sodium bicarbonate. The drug has an expectorant effect, softens sputum and accelerates its excretion.

The price for a pack of 20 tablets is about 60 rubles.

Pharmacological properties

Simple, differing in penny cost, cough tablets in paper packaging not only have an antitussive effect, but also help to cope with such problems:

Intestinal atony due to chronic constipation, operations in abdominal cavity or irritable bowel.
Poor appetite - tannins, alkaloids and esters, which are part of lanceolate thermopsis, help to stimulate appetite in people suffering from infectious and inflammatory diseases or anorexia caused by neurogenic or somatic factors.
Low pressure. Thermopsis is an effective means of eliminating arterial hypertension.
Headaches, vasoconstriction - cough tablets eliminate vascular spasm and muscle tension, due to which the specified effect is achieved.
Insomnia, irritability - the components present in cough tablets can sedative effect eliminate anxiety and depression.

In addition, thermopsis provides an increase in the tone of the uterus, eliminates inflammation, chills and weakness, which often occur during a feverish state. Sodium bicarbonate reduces the viscosity of sputum, which stimulates its removal from respiratory tract.

The ingredients present in the composition of the drug are distinguished by good digestibility. After use, the remedy begins to act in half an hour. The effect of the use of tablets is observed within 2-6 hours.

Indications

The remedy is prescribed in complex therapy when coughing with sputum that is difficult to separate, which occurs with diseases such as tracheitis, laryngitis, bronchitis, laryngotracheitis or pneumonia.

Contraindications

Sodium bicarbonate and thermopsis herb, present in the composition of the tablets, are contraindicated in such diseases:

Bronchial asthma.
Hypersensitivity to thermopsis or sodium bicarbonate.
Lung diseases that cause hemoptysis, such as cancer or tuberculosis.
Pyelonephritis or glomerulonephritis, occurring in an acute form.

Also, you can not use the remedy during pregnancy and HB, children under 12 years old, with exacerbation of gastric and duodenal ulcers.

How to take cough pills

Instructions for the use of cough tablets have information that children from 12 years of age should drink 1 tablet 2-3 times a day. Adults drink 2 tablets 3 times a day. The entire course of treatment should not exceed 3-5 days. If at the end of the course there is no improvement, it is necessary to consult a doctor who can decide to extend the therapeutic course, change the method of administration and dosage, or replace the drug with another one.

Taken orally, sucking or swallowing tablets, crushed into powder. For amplification therapeutic effect during treatment with cough tablets, it is recommended to drink them with water or other liquid in sufficient quantities.

It is important to remember that thermopsis can strongly irritate the mucous membranes of the stomach, so vomiting or nausea may occur in case of an overdose.

Side effects

In the case of using tablets in the presence of individual intolerance to their components or exceeding the dosage, the following side effects may develop:

Severe nausea accompanied by vomiting.
Painful cramping sensations in the abdomen (in the navel).
Skin rashes, itching, swelling.
Anaphylactic shock.

Interaction with other medicines

Combining cough tablets with adsorbents, astringents or enveloping means can lead to a deterioration in the absorption of alkaloids that are present in thermopsis, and a decrease in the therapeutic effect.

Should not be used this remedy with medicines that contain codeine, as this leads to difficulty coughing up sputum.

How to choose the right medicine

Antihistamines, non-steroidal, hormonal, containing narcotic substances, combined, mucolytics, bronchodilators, for children and adults - the choice is so large that it is very difficult for an ignorant person to understand all the intricacies and features of modern antitussive drugs.

Before you buy this or that medicine, you need to carefully study its characteristics. All cough medicines are divided into three main groups:

Expectorants - stimulate the process of removing sputum from the bronchi and lungs by irritating the mucous membranes of the digestive tract or bronchi. Increase the secretion of liquid mucus.
Antitussives - help to cure an unproductive, dry cough. Contribute to the transformation of a dry cough into a wet one. After antitussive tablets, mucolytics or expectorants are almost always prescribed.
Mucolytics - are prescribed for a productive cough, contribute to the removal of thick, difficult-to-separate sputum, as well as reduce the production of mucus.

Popular analogues of cough tablets

If for some reason it was not possible to purchase cough tablets, other drugs with a similar effect can be used instead. The active ingredients that make up their composition help thin the sputum and help them to get out of the respiratory tract more easily. Yes, at unproductive cough you can buy Ergomed, Sekrol, Renewal, Stoptusin, Delsim.

It is necessary to buy medicine on the recommendation of a doctor who, after examining the patient and determining the exact cause of the cough, will prescribe the most the right medicine. Before using this or that drug, you should carefully read the annotation and find out in which cases it should not be used, how to drink it correctly and what dosages to use.

Ergomed

The composition of cough tablets includes the active substance erdosteine. The tool reduces the elasticity and viscosity of sputum, accelerating their withdrawal. It has an antagonistic effect on oxygen free radicals, helps to reduce the damaging effect tobacco smoke therefore often prescribed to chronic smokers.

Ergomed is indicated for acute respiratory viral infections, laryngopharyngitis, bronchitis, asthma.
Do not prescribe the drug to children under 2 years of age, with hypersensitivity to the ingredients that make up its composition, with liver failure, pregnancy in the 1st trimester, as well as with impaired renal function.

Stoptussin

Combined antitussive drug with mucolytic and expectorant action. The active substance is butamirate citrate. At reception of means there is no dependence and breath is not oppressed. Increases sputum production, thins mucus and facilitates its withdrawal when coughing. The composition of the drug does not contain substances hazardous to health.

Medicine is prescribed for dry paroxysmal cough various etiologies.
Not recommended for myasthenia gravis childhood up to a year, as well as with high sensitivity to the ingredients that make up the tablets.
The price for a package containing 30 tablets is about 300 rubles.

Delsim

It has an antitussive effect, it is prescribed for dry, unproductive cough caused by pulmonary or colds, flu, tonsillitis. The drug contributes to the inhibition of the cough center in the part of the brain responsible for the occurrence cough reflex.

Delsim is not prescribed to patients suffering from asthma and bronchitis, as well as intolerance to its ingredients.
It is impossible to carry out simultaneous treatment with Delsim and mucolytic agents.
Prescribed with caution when wet cough, in the 1st trimester of pregnancy, with liver pathologies.

Secretrol

Available in tablets.

Sercol is prescribed for chronic obstructive bronchitis, asthmatic bronchitis, asthma, sinusitis, cystic fibrosis, with intensive respiratory rehabilitation in the post- and preoperative periods.
Contraindications - the first months of pregnancy, peptic ulcer, hypersensitivity to the substances that make up the drug.
The price for 20 tablets is 100 rubles.

Renewal

Renewal tablets contain latent thermopsis, which has an expectorant effect, and sodium bicarbonate, which reduces the viscosity of mucus.

The tool is shown at inflammatory diseases respiratory tract, accompanied by a dry cough with sputum difficult to separate.
Do not prescribe Renewal to children under 12 years of age, pregnant and lactating women, as well as people suffering from peptic ulcer and pulmonary tuberculosis, accompanied by bleeding.
20 tablets cost 80 rubles.

During treatment with tablets, you need to drink plenty of fluids.

Eufillin

Modern penny tablets that contain aminophylline. It has antispasmodic, bronchodilator, vasodilating properties. Saturates the blood with oxygen, reduces the concentration of carbon dioxide.

Eufillin contains information that the remedy effectively helps with obstructive bronchitis, bronchial asthma, apnea, chronic cor pulmonale.
Eufillin is contraindicated in peptic ulcer, gastritis with high acidity, arterial hyper-and hypotension, tachyarrhythmia, myocardial infarction, hypersensitivity to the ingredients that make up the drug.
The cost of a package including 30 tablets of Eufillin is 15 rubles.

Cough treatment should be comprehensive. In addition to taking pills, you should try to drink more fluids, avoid hypothermia and eat foods containing enough vitamins. When the temperature rises, the doctor may prescribe medications that have antipyretic and analgesic effects, for example, Zerinol, Nurofen, Paracetamol and others.

Treatment colds and their main symptom is most often carried out with tablets, especially when it comes to adults. It is tablet preparations that act most effectively, starting to work immediately after entering the body. Before you start treatment, you need to figure out how to take cough pills, instructions for adults are usually quite simple, but it's better to play it safe to avoid unpleasant consequences.

How to properly treat with a drug with thermopsis for adults

Thermopsis is one of the most popular cough medicines. This tool has many advantages that have not gone unnoticed by patients:

ease of use;
affordable cost;
decrease in the intensity of coughing attacks;
getting rid of irritation in the throat;
a small number of contraindications;
rare occurrence of side effects;
rapid liquefaction of mucus.

In the use of the drug with thermopsis for adults, there are practically no special rules or recommendations. The only thing to remember is that the medicine must be kept in oral cavity until it completely dissolves. If the doctor has prescribed a dosage of 2 tablets, they must be taken alternately, but without interruption. It is not recommended to drink water or other liquid immediately after taking the composition - this may affect the effectiveness of the product.

There is another recommendation from doctors on how to take. If for some reason it is impossible to use the medicine, dissolving it, you can do it easier - required amount dilute the funds in a small amount of water and drink at a time. Liquid for this will need about 25 ml.

Cough pills in tablets, how to take it correctly

Modern pharmacology offers a lot of medicines that can actively influence the main cold manifestation, so it is quite difficult to decide what to choose for treatment. Which cough pills to choose, in pills based on herbal raw materials or chemical compounds more useful elements how to conduct the reception? There are not so few questions that may disturb adults during the course of treatment, and it is important to find answers to them even before the course of treatment of the disease.

An obligatory condition that must be remembered when using a tablet remedy is that treatment should not be carried out for more than two weeks. If this time was not enough to cope with the disease, be sure to go to the doctor and find out why they are completely absent. positive results. It is likely that the reception was carried out incorrectly or an erroneous diagnosis was made. If the disease is too severe, plain pills on the plant-based they won’t be able to help here - you will have to resort to more aggressive powerful compounds. Before taking cough pills, it is better to make sure once again that there are no inflammatory processes or complications.

Mukaltin and cough tablets together - can I take it?

It often happens that adults go to the pharmacy and purchase several medicines at once, counting on the fact that they actively affect cold symptoms, especially if you combine taking syrups and tablets. Such experiments can end quite badly, especially if certain chemical compounds in the body react.

A question that often comes up in complex treatment- Can I take Mukaltin and cough tablets together. Often, even doctors offer to carry out such an effect on a cold manifestation - a short reception pharmaceutical preparations will cause expectoration, while having a beneficial effect on the intensity of coughing.

There is one peculiarity in the use of complex treatment - despite the fact that the doctor prescribed these two compounds, it is categorically not recommended to take them at the same time. Mukaltin is usually taken first, and only after half an hour - the second remedy. You should not interchange them or neglect the warnings and use them at the same time - the accumulation of useful components in the body will significantly reduce the effectiveness of the impact on the disease.

How to take Mukaltin tablets - basic requirements for adults

You can learn how to take it from the instructions - here all the features of the use of the drug are described in detail and in an accessible way. The first thing to remember is to consume the required amount of dragees before meals, the beneficial components have a more active effect on the disease. If unpleasant discomfort is felt in the stomach after ingestion, it is better not to endure, but to use the composition after meals.

The medicine is usually recommended to dissolve - this is how it works most effectively and in just a few days can cause increased expectoration. It is allowed to prepare a solution based on Mukaltin, which is no less useful for coughing attacks. To do this, grind the amount of dragees prescribed by the doctor into powder (you can use an ordinary rolling pin for this), and then dilute in warm water. A prerequisite is to take the composition immediately after preparation, it is not worth storing it, since the active substances quickly lose their useful qualities.

Simple cough pills - what can be used, how to properly treat

Many adults believe that the higher the cost of the drug, the more it affects the disease. This is a big mistake - often simple cough pills cope with the disease faster than expensive medicines. What compounds can be used against a cold symptom, and how to properly influence unpleasant coughing attacks?

There are quite a few penny funds that do not contain aggressive components:

Glyceram;
Eucabal;
Libeksin;
Sinupret.

These funds have one important advantage over antitussive formulations - they have practically no contraindications. Despite this, treatment should not be started until the instructions have been carefully studied. Usually, the most safe and effective dosage for a person is indicated here, but in the presence of complications, the doctor may recommend exceeding it, albeit slightly. In no case should you do it yourself - the consequences can be too dangerous for health.

Basic rules for taking tablets

Regardless of which tablet remedy is used in treatment, there are several rules and recommendations that must be strictly followed. Among them, the most important are:

never start treatment without accurate diagnosis, improper use of compounds can affect the state of health and cause the active development of the disease;
take it before a meal, only if the instructions indicate that the composition has a more active effect on a full stomach, use dragees after a meal;
if the instructions recommend dissolving the drug in the oral cavity, do not engage in experiments and take it strictly in accordance with the requirements;
if possible, drink the dragee with a small amount of water, but only in cases where it is recommended to take the composition inside, and not dissolve (with another liquid better water do not replace).

Cough - defensive reaction body for irritants, infections. During coughing, sputum with pathogens and toxins is excreted from the body. Therefore, it is not always necessary to stop it immediately.

Especially alarming is the cough reflex in children, which is long and obsessive. The reasons for it can be varied. Therefore, drugs should be prescribed by a doctor based on the disease or factor that caused the cough. All of them have their own mechanism of action, and are intended for different types cough. In many cases, tablets are used. It doesn't have to be expensive means. Many have high efficiency at a relatively low price.

Causes and types of illness in children

The cough may be indicative of something inflammatory process or simply clear the airways of accumulated sputum. If it is of a single unobtrusive nature, is not accompanied by other painful symptoms, then you don't need to worry too much. If the cough is prolonged, causes inconvenience to the child, this is an occasion to consult a doctor.

Factors causing cough:

entry into the body of microorganisms that cause infection;
an allergic reaction to certain irritants.

The body of the child is sensitive to pathogens respiratory diseases. They penetrate the respiratory tract, begin to multiply intensively in the cells of the mucosa. This leads to irritation and increased production of phlegm, causing coughing. The same mechanism of action of allergens that penetrate the mucous membrane.

According to productivity, the following types of cough are distinguished:

Dry (unproductive)- not accompanied by sputum discharge. Occurs more frequently in initial stage bronchitis, laryngitis, if foreign body into the respiratory tract.
Wet (productive)- characterized by the discharge of sputum, which accumulates in the respiratory tract. It usually appears after 4 days of respiratory disease and SARS.
Barking is a sign of laryngitis. He is accompanied by a hoarse voice. Vocal cords swell, cough like a dog barking.
Spastic- caused by spasm, which usually occurs with bronchial asthma. Painful expectoration without expectoration. At the end, a characteristic whistle appears.

Varieties of tablets

Choice of inexpensive and effective pills determined depending on the nature and nature of the cough. They are of several types:

Bronchodilators - help to relax smooth muscles, relieve spasm. This leads to the elimination of a cough attack. Assign for bronchitis and diseases that cause spasm of the respiratory tract.
Mucolytics are the main means in the treatment of wet cough. They thin the viscous thick mucus bronchial glands to facilitate its discharge.
Opioids - inhibit the cough reflex at the central level. The threshold of irritability rises in the cough center of the brain, and the cough is blocked. Their minus is that they oppress the whole nervous system and can be addictive.
Non-opioid antitussive drugs (butamirate) - inhibit cough without affecting the central nervous system.
Combined - work in several directions, solve several problems at once.

Medicines for dry cough in children

Dry cough tablets should only be used as directed by a doctor. It is advisable to take them only with obsessive prolonged cough, which provokes a gag reflex, interferes with sleep. Effective tablets can be purchased in the range of 90-250 rubles.

Note! You can not give such pills to children for a long time, they can be addictive and side effects. Before use, consultation with a specialist is required.

Falimint

Dragee for resorption with unproductive cough. The active substance is acetylaminonitropropoxybenzene. The agent has a local anesthetic effect, relieves irritation, does not dry out the mucous membrane. Due to the rapid absorption, the tablets act almost instantly. Prescribe the drug to children from 5 years. It is not recommended to give tablets for more than 3-4 days in a row. average price cough tablets Falimint is 150 rubles per pack of 20 tablets.

Stoptussin

Tablets with butamirate and guaifenesin. They have antitussive, local anesthetic effect. The viscosity of the mucus decreases, its discharge is facilitated. With simultaneous suppression of the cough reflex, a mucolytic effect is provided. The remedy is effective, but has many side effects (allergy, headache). Not recommended for children under 12 years of age. It is advisable to use tablets only in case of a strong obsessive cough. The remedy costs around 160 rubles for 20 tablets.

Codelac

Combined opioid drug that affects the antitussive center, reducing its excitability. Contains codeine, herbal ingredients (licorice, thermopsis). Does not cause respiratory depression. Tablets are prescribed for children over 6 years old (syrup can be from 2 years old). How to take cough pills? Take 1 tablet no more than 3 times a day. Prolonged use of the drug can cause addiction to it. The average cost is 140 rubles.

Lorraine

The active substances phenylephrine, chlorphenamine, paracetamol have combined action, eliminate the first symptoms of acute respiratory infections. Tablets dilute sputum, inhibit cough. Assign to children after 6 years of 1 tablet with an interval of 4 hours between doses. The maximum dosage is 5 tablets per day. It has a number of side effects (increased pressure, dizziness, mild excitability). The price is about 200 rubles per pack.

bluecode

Butamirate-based remedy effective for the treatment of painful dry cough different origin(with bronchitis, tracheitis). Sinekod relieves inflammation, eliminates bronchospasm, which helps to quickly stop the cough. The drug in the form of a dragee is recommended for use by children after 6 years (the younger ones are prescribed syrup) 2-4 tablets per day, depending on age. The price of the drug is about 250 rubles.

Wet cough medicine

With a productive cough, it is advisable to take drugs that have an expectorant effect.

Ambroxol

An inexpensive remedy that is often prescribed for children with coughs. Tablets have a number of analogues with the same active ingredient(Lazolvan, Abrol, Ambrobene), but at a higher price. The tool helps to quickly cope with cough, enhance the effectiveness of anti-inflammatory and antibacterial drugs. Small children are usually prescribed Ambroxol in the form of a syrup. Tablets are appropriate to use from 6 years of age. It is not recommended to take the remedy for longer than 5 days without the recommendation of a specialist. The average cost of Ambroxol is 25-30 rubles.

Bromhexine

Tablets are taken for diseases that are accompanied by the appearance of viscous, difficult to excrete sputum. The composition of 1 tablet includes 8 mg of bromhexine hydrochloride. The drug is prescribed for children 6-10 years old, half a tablet 3 times a day, from 10 years old - 1 tablet 3-4 times. Sometimes the dosage prescribed by a doctor can be increased to 2 tablets per dose. The price of a package of medicine is about 30 rubles.

ACC

Mucolytic based on acetylcysteine in the form effervescent tablets. Helps loosen phlegm, making coughing more productive. The effect comes in the first days application of ACC. Do not combine with paracetamol preparations and other antitussives. Can be prescribed to children from 2 years of age. The cost of 20 tablets is about 250 rubles.

On the page, read about how to choose a school backpack with an orthopedic back for a girl.

The nuances of choosing and using inexpensive and effective pills

Before giving the child pills, you need to find out the nature and nature of the cough. Not always high cost indicates the effectiveness of the drug. There are many inexpensive pills, which are not inferior in quality to expensive counterparts.

Be sure to consult a doctor in case of a cough in a child. He will be able to correctly assess the nature of the cough, put correct diagnosis. Only in this case can one choose the best option tablets. Take them strictly according to the instructions, so as not to aggravate the symptoms.

To choose an inexpensive effective remedy, it is necessary to study pricing policy several pharmacy chains. The same medicine can vary significantly in price in different pharmacies. The price formation is also influenced by the country of adventure and the tablet manufacturing company. For example, expensive foreign drugs can be replaced by domestic counterparts.

Today, the cost of medicines has risen a lot and not everyone can afford the purchase. expensive drugs. Among the many cough tablets offered on the pharmaceutical market, you can find high-quality and inexpensive means. Ask the doctor who prescribes the treatment for the child to choose drugs that will help you get rid of the cough faster and will not hit your pocket hard.

Watch the video - Dr. Komarovsky's advice on medicines cough for children:

Cough is an unpleasant symptom various diseases. It is generally accepted that this sign is something bad that needs to be eliminated immediately. However, it is not always necessary to get rid of a cough. In many cases, it helps the patient more than it hurts.

Pharmacological production supplies a variety of cough medicines to pharmacy chains. Physicians recommend to their patients the latest drugs, forgetting about the old proven drugs. AT last years rarely seen in the appointment of the drug Cough tablets. However, the drug is recognized as effective, safe and inexpensive.

The instructions for the drug "Cough Tablets" position it as a safe expectorant drug, based on vegetable composition. Active active substance The medication is thermopsis herb powder. Each tablet contains 6.7 mg of this component.

Operating principle active substance based on the provocation of irritation. Once in the human body, thermopsis causes a reflex release of bronchial secretions. At the same time, muscle activity is increased. The mucus that collects in the bronchi and lungs is evacuated naturally.

Thermopsis has long been used in medicine. The plant has established itself as an effective remedy in the treatment of diseases of the respiratory system.

The second active ingredient of the drug is sodium bicarbonate. One tablet contains 250 mg of this remedy. It has a thinning effect on sputum, making it more liquid. In this form, mucus is excreted more easily.

Acting in a complex, two substances medicinal product help to easily evacuate thick sputum from the lower respiratory tract.

As secondary components, the manufacturer uses potato starch and talc. In medicine, cough tablets are positioned as a herbal remedy with an expectorant effect.

Release form

The medication is available in the form of flat pills. white color. Tablets are packed in blisters of 10 pieces.

Each pack contains one or two of these blisters. The front of the package says tradename"Cough pills".

Also, the medicine is available in paper packaging, 10 tablets each.

Thanks to his natural composition, the medication belongs to over-the-counter drugs. You can buy it at your nearest pharmacy.

The low cost makes the medicine affordable for every person. A pack of 10 tablets costs no more than 50 Russian rubles.

Shelf life and storage conditions

The manufacturer indicates that the drug is suitable for use within 4 years. During this time, it is necessary to store the pills in a dry place. Temperature environment should not exceed 25 degrees. Tablets should be kept away from children.

Assignments to use

tracheitis;
bronchitis;
pneumonia;
chronic pathologies of the respiratory tract

The medicine is prescribed for dry and unproductive cough. Tablets are effective in the formation of thick, viscous, difficult to separate mucus and the absence of a cough reflex to remove it.

It is a mistake to believe that the medication will help relieve an annoying cough. The medicine, on the contrary, irritates the respiratory tract so that sputum is excreted from them.

If the mucus stagnates in the bronchi, then it will begin to multiply harmful microorganisms leading to secondary infection.

How to take cough tablets

In order for the treatment to be effective and short, you must first contact a specialist.

Only a doctor can reliably determine the cause of the occurrence unpleasant symptom and prescribe appropriate medications.

If a person is categorical, then you must carefully read the instructions before using the drug and strictly follow the specified algorithm.

Dosage

Adult patients the medicine is recommended in a single dose of 1 tablet, three times a day. The duration of treatment is limited to five days. The maximum allowable single dose of the drug is 14 tablets, and the daily dose is 42.
Children after 12 years the medication is prescribed in the amount of half adult dose- 1/2 tablet. Multiplicity of application 2-3 times. The duration of use is 3-5 days.

The medicine is taken orally with a comfortable amount of water. In the treatment of dry cough, it is recommended to consume more fluids, as this will improve the thinning of the mucus and speed up the separation of sputum.

In such cases, the pulmonologist selects an individual dosage and establishes a separate regimen.

Interaction with other medicines and the possibility of complex use

Often, cough tablets are prescribed in complex treatment. The drug is combined in non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs that eliminate fever and pain. Often combined with antibiotics and immunomodulators.

If the patient is taking any medications prescribed by other specialists, then the doctor who recommends Cough Tablets should be informed.

If the doctor prescribes Cough Tablets with other medicines, then he will definitely talk about the possibility of their joint use. When using it yourself, you should read the important point from the instructions indicating the interaction.

Astringents, enveloping the stomach agents, antacids and adsorbents reduce the effectiveness of the herbal remedy. Medicines used in diseases of the gastrointestinal tract disrupt the absorption of alkaloids. These medicines should be used at least 2 hours apart. In this case, the cough medicine should be used first.
Medications based on codeine or other substances that cause an antitussive effect should not be used simultaneously with thermopsis. Such drugs are called antagonists, they have the opposite effect.

Contraindications, precautions and adverse reactions

Despite the safe composition and a small number of components, the drug has its own contraindications. Under no circumstances should Cough Tablets be taken if:

The patient has hypersensitivity to the components or previously had an allergy to drugs with thermopsis;
The patient suffers from peptic ulcer of the stomach or intestines, which is in an acute stage.
With extreme caution Cough tablets should be taken by allergy sufferers, as well as patients with severe liver or kidney disease.
The drug is contraindicated for pregnant women, since the effect of the active substance on the fetus has not been thoroughly studied.

Thermopsis penetrates into breast milk Therefore, you can not use this medication during lactation. If treatment is required for a nursing mother, then it is necessary to resolve the issue of a temporary cessation breastfeeding or pick up

Cough is a common symptom associated with infectious lesions respiratory tract. The cough reflex is peculiar defense mechanism, through which sputum containing bacterial or viral microorganisms is excreted from the lungs. In other cases, cough occurs as a response to an irritant or allergen. For the purpose of therapy, antitussive drugs are used in the form of tablets. Instructions for cough tablets, despite their abundance, have a similar content and principle of action, more about this in the article.

To figure out how to drink cough pills, you must first choose the right medicine. Exists wide range drugs used in the treatment of respiratory diseases. The choice of means is carried out taking into account the specifics of the clinical picture.

There are such types of cough medicines:

Antitussives. Medicines from this group block or inhibit the cough reflex. The action is due to the direct impact on the centers located in medulla oblongata where a reflex response to a stimulus is formed. This group also includes drugs that block the transmission of a nerve impulse from the brain to the nerve endings, as a result of which the cough stops.
Mucolytic. Appointed in violation of the separation of sputum. The mucous substance, the secretion of which is activated in the presence of diseases, can thicken, settling on the bronchi and larynx. The action of the drugs is aimed at separating sputum, so that the cough becomes less intense.
Expectorants. Used for dry cough. The drugs included in this group provoke the secretion of sputum, due to which the cough becomes productive and turns into a lightened wet form.

Important to remember! The choice of the drug should be made after a preliminary examination by a doctor. Self-selection medication often leads to the fact that the treatment is ineffective, which, in turn, leads to the development of complications.

Popular cough suppressants include:

Libeksin. The drug eliminates cough due to the effect on nerve receptors. The drug causes relaxation of the muscles of the bronchi and reduces sensitivity to the stimulus. Maximum effect observed, on average, 4 hours after administration.
Falimint. Synthetic antitussive drug, the properties of which are similar to menthol. The advantage of tablets is a pronounced effect after the first dose. The advantages also include a low likelihood of side effects and a small number of contraindications.
Halixol. Tablets, the main active ingredient of which is Ambroxol. Cough relief is noted 30 minutes after ingestion. The drug dilutes sputum and prevents irritation of the mucosal receptors. Approved for use during pregnancy.
Codelac. It is a combined drug against cough, produced in the form of tablets. The drug causes inhibition of the cough reflex, without affecting respiratory functions. It is intended for short-term use, which is explained by the possibility of developing addiction.
Stoptussin. Available in the form of sucking tablets. It has pronounced mucolytic and antitussive properties. It is prescribed for dry or unproductive form of cough.
Doctor Mom. The composition of cough tablets for resorption includes plant extracts and natural flavor additives and fragrances. The medicine has a wide range of indications. Also used as a prophylactic.
ACC. The drug is intended to thin and facilitate the separation of sputum. The active ingredients have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
Bromhexine. The medicine thins and removes excess phlegm from the lungs. This relieves dry cough. The drug has contraindications, and therefore, before use, you should read the instructions for cough tablets.
Mukaltin. The drug is in the form of tablets, which is prescribed for a wet cough. A noticeable effect is noted after 2 days from the moment of the first dose. The medicine is not addictive and has a small number of contraindications. The effectiveness of such a remedy is lower than that of other antitussive medicines, but it is safer.

Most cough tablets are sold in pharmacies without a prescription. This applies to drugs whose composition is safe for the body and does not cause addiction or dependence. By prescription, only those drugs are released, which include components with narcotic properties.

These include:

Demorphan;
Codeine;
Hydrocodone;
Codipront;
Codterpin IC;
Kodarin.

These drugs contain substances that long-term use are addictive. In addition, these drugs are characterized by a high percentage of side effects. As a result, the reception is allowed only for severe respiratory diseases, in which others medications are not effective.

Compound

A detailed instruction for cough tablets is considered using the example of the usual and most common drug based on thermopsis. The minimum cost of the drug is 21 rubles (about 2 rubles 10 kopecks per 1 tablet).

Main active ingredients:

Thermopsis extract. Herbal component that activates the secretion of sputum. The substances that make up the thermopsis cause irritation of the receptors of the muscles of the bronchi, due to which expectoration is caused. The function of the respiratory centers is not affected.
sodium bicarbonate. It is characterized by mucolytic and expectorant properties. Increases the excitability of the respiratory center. Stimulates secretory function bronchial glands.

The presented drug has a mucolytic and expectorant effect, therefore it can be used for any diseases accompanied by a cough with sputum difficult to separate.

Antitussive drugs may differ in their mechanism of action and are therefore used in various diseases. To find out for which diseases and how to take cough pills, you need to carefully read the annotation that comes with the medicine.

Mucolytic and expectorant drugs are used for such pathologies:

SARS;
bronchitis in acute or chronic form;
pneumonia;
COPD;
acute tracheitis;
laryngitis;
allergic reactions;
bronchiolitis.

Important to remember! Cough is not independent disease. This is a manifestation of concomitant pathology of the respiratory tract. Cough preparations have an exclusively symptomatic effect, but do not eliminate the root cause. Cough remedies should be taken in combination with other medicines aimed at treating a provoking disease.

Contraindications

Before you start taking it, you need to make sure that there are no restrictions. Taking the medicine in the presence of contraindications is strictly prohibited, as it will lead to negative consequences.

The main contraindications are:

Hypersensitivity to components. In case of an allergy to the substances included in the composition, you can not take the medicine. Contact with an allergen provokes an intense reaction, which in severe cases causes pulmonary edema, respiratory failure, and anaphylactic shock.
Ulcerative lesions of the gastrointestinal tract. Sputum-thinning drugs adversely affect the mucous substance that covers the lining of the intestines and stomach. Because of this hydrochloric acid secreted by the stomach, has an aggressive effect on the walls of the organ. In the presence of a peptic ulcer, this leads to an aggravation of the pathology. The patient develops new ulcers and old ones open.
Age limit. In pediatrics, most antitussives are prohibited from taking. For therapeutic purposes, children under 12 are prescribed natural remedies, produced in the form of syrups and suspensions, sucking lollipops. Taking expectorant tablets often leads to side effects in children, therefore not recommended by pediatricians.
Pregnancy and lactation. When choosing a medicine, you need to make sure that it is not contraindicated for pregnant and lactating women. Many drugs are forbidden to take, as they can harm the child. This is especially true for antitussives acting on the corresponding nerve centers. When taken, the likelihood increases congenital pathologies respiratory center.

Before using the tablets, you should also make sure that they can be combined with other medicines. Otherwise, you must refuse to take or replace the medicine with an analogue.

Considering how to drink simple cough pills, you need to familiarize yourself with the basic rules for taking. The drug based on thermopsis is intended for short-term use. The duration of the therapeutic course is prescribed by the doctor individually.

The tablet must be swallowed whole, without chewing. It is also not recommended to dissolve the medicine, since together with saliva it is absorbed much faster into the bloodstream, which can lead to an overdose. The tablet should be taken enough liquids. During the period of treatment with expectorants, it is advised to increase the amount of fluid taken, since active sputum discharge can provoke dehydration of the body.

It is best to drink the medicine before meals. Due to this, the active components do not have harmful effects on the digestive tract and better absorbed in the intestines.

Dosage

Tablets with thermopsis should be taken no more than 1 time in 8 hours. Adults take 1 tablet three times a day. Children from 12 years old are allowed to use half a tablet.

On average, the duration of therapy is 3-5 days. An increase in the period of admission is allowed only with the approval of the attending physician. In the absence of a pronounced therapeutic effect, the use of the drug is stopped on the 5th day, after which the patient is prescribed another antitussive.

Overdose

The development of an overdose is possible in case of an increase in the doses of the medication taken, as well as with an increase in the duration of use. Increased Risk intoxication is noted in patients with a history of renal or liver failure. With such pathologies, the active components are delayed and accumulate in the body, which leads to poisoning.

Signs of an overdose:

General malaise.
Nausea with vomiting.
Diarrhea or constipation.
Tachycardia.
Sharp surges in pressure.
Lack of appetite.
Tremor of the limbs.
Skin blanching.
Cold sweat.
Violation of spatial orientation.
Stomach ache.
Flatulence.
Bitter taste in the mouth.

At correct reception and strict adherence to the prescribed dosages and method of administration, the risk of side effects is minimal. Herbal preparations rarely provoke negative reactions organism, but the potential for their development is not excluded.

To possible side effects relate:

Flatulence.
Discomfort and feeling of heaviness in the abdomen.
Unpleasant taste in the mouth.
Skin rashes and itching.
Allergic edema.
Nausea.

It is not recommended to continue taking the medicine if these symptoms occur.

Storage conditions and shelf life

Cough tablets should be kept out of the reach of children. It is recommended to exclude the possibility of direct sun rays, as this leads to premature loss medicinal properties medication. It is best to store the drug in a dark place at a temperature not exceeding 25 degrees. The shelf life of the tablets is 4 years, after which the medicine can not be taken.

As analogues of cough tablets based on thermopsis, medications with active ingredients of plant origin are used.

These include:

Mukaltin (marshmallow extract).
Cashlestops, Pertussin (syrups based on licorice root).
Thermopsol (tablets with thermopsis).
Doctor Mom.
Bronchicum C (thyme extract).
Prospan (ivy leaf extract).
Eucabal (thyme and plantain extracts).
Gerbion (psyllium syrup).

Before taking it, you should consult with your doctor, as well as read the information provided in the instructions for the drug. For example, with bronchitis, the application reports that it has a good anti-inflammatory effect for the bronchi.

Cough is a common symptom indicating a respiratory disease. Treatment is carried out with the help of antitussive, mucolytic and expectorant drugs with herbal, synthetic or combined composition. Medications must be taken in accordance with the instructions. AT without fail it is necessary to make sure that there are no contraindications or other restrictions for use.