"Viferon": which is better - gel or ointment? Instructions for use, reviews. Rules for using Viferon ointment

Viferon is a popularly known antiviral agent. It comes in a convenient topical form that can be used in children and adults.

Viferon - what kind of medicine?

Viferon is a drug with antiviral effect, immunomodulator. Produced by Feron, it contains alpha-2 interferon. Local forms below trade name are:

How much does the drug cost? The price for a 10 ml tube of gel or ointment is about 160 rubles. Suppositories cost depending on the dosage; the minimum price for 10 suppositories with a dose of 150 thousand IU is 280 rubles. Ointment and gel contain excipients. Their set varies.

Thus, the gel includes components to create a gel base (glycerin, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, citric acid, albumin and others). The ointment contains petroleum jelly, lanolin, alpha-tocopherol and a number of other substances that give it an ointment-like consistency. Both forms include 36,000 IU of interferon alpha-2b. The gel looks like a grayish transparent substance, homogeneous. The ointment is a smooth, white mass, with a slight smell of lanolin.

Viferon operating principle

How does Viferon help and how does it work? Alpha interferon is a water-soluble protein, a component of the immune system. The main effects provided by the use of the drug are antiviral, immunostimulating, and antiproliferative. The drug in the affected area suppresses the reproduction (replication) of all viruses that are based on RNA and DNA chains. The ointment also gives the following effects:

Since local forms contain vitamins E and C, the action of alpha interferon is complemented by their work. Vitamins enhance the antiviral and immunomodulatory effects regarding the activity of neutrophils. Also, both vitamins are antioxidants and have membrane-stabilizing, reparative, and anti-inflammatory properties. A special ointment or gel base helps maintain the long-term effect of using these forms.

Indications of the ointment

The immune response is most powerfully enhanced by exposure to alpha interferon to hepatitis and herpes influenza viruses. External forms have more limited use than candles, and yet their readings are varied.

Ointment and gel completely duplicate each other's actions; they are interchangeable.

It is most often recommended to use external forms for the prevention of acute respiratory viral infections and influenza. They can be used to smear your nose during the epidemic season, when visiting public places, as well as on a regular basis - to strengthen local immunity. When treating influenza and ARVI, it is advisable to use an ointment or gel to prevent bacterial inflammation.

In the absence of allergies, the ointment can be used even in infants. It has been proven that the use of ointment helps reduce the risk of developing ARVI complications - false croup(larynx stenosis, stenotic laryngotracheitis).

Among other things, Viferon ointment helps against the following diseases:

The instructions do not indicate the possibility of treating papillomas and warts with the product. However, such non-standard use of Viferon is often practiced among the people, and successful cures for skin diseases caused by the human papillomavirus are often achieved.

Instructions for the ointment

Gel, ointment can be used as independent means, and are also often prescribed in complex therapy. In these dosage forms they are applied topically and externally, including to the mucous membranes and skin. Before use in children under one year of age, it is better to consult a doctor, who should clearly outline the course of therapy.

To prevent false croup, Viferon is applied to the mucous membrane of the tonsils.

For application, use a hard swab (for example, gauze wound onto a stick). Apply the ointment to the tonsils with a quick movement, repeat the therapy 5 times a day for 7 days. Next, a course of therapy using ointment three times a day - another 14-21 days, depending on the frequency of relapses and the severity of the current disease. To prevent recurrent laryngotracheitis, it can be treated in this way twice a year in spring and autumn.

For rhinitis, the nose should be lubricated on the dried mucous membrane, for which it is better to first rinse the nose. There are no dosage restrictions for any age.

Other information

During pregnancy and lactation, external forms of Viferon are not contraindicated, but it is advisable not to use them before the 14th week of gestation (only for strict indications). Among the prohibitions on use are only allergies and intolerance to components.

Side effects are very rare, usually the ointment and gel are well tolerated.

In some cases, it has been described allergic reactions in the application area - burning, itching, redness.

If they are of low severity, therapy should be continued. Usually, all unpleasant side effects go away on their own within 72 hours from the start of therapy.

IN last decades Doctors are increasingly prescribing immunity-boosting drugs to their patients. Such compositions can not only overcome the infection, but also strengthen the body’s overall resistance in the future. Medicines are available in the form of tablets, solutions, suppositories and dragees. However, gel or cream substances are becoming increasingly popular. This article will tell you about the drug "Viferon". What is better - gel or ointment, you will find out further. It is worth immediately making a reservation that both medications are used during periods of cold weather and epidemics to prevent diseases or treat them.

Cost of both medications

When the consumer is faced with a choice medicine, most people pay first attention to the cost of the drug. Both types of Viferon substance are produced in a volume of 12 grams. However, their prices are slightly different.

The price for Viferon gel is approximately 165 rubles. The medicine in the form of an ointment will cost you only a few rubles more - 170. From this we can conclude that the gel preparation is cheaper. But its cost is not much lower to try to save money.

Composition of medicinal products and indications for use

Before deciding on the drug "Viferon" (which is better - gel or ointment), it is worth considering the composition. Both medicines contain human, but the amount of this substance is different. The ointment contains 40 thousand IU. Gel "Viferon", the price of which is lower, includes only 36 thousand IU. As auxiliary components, the ointment contains lanolin, vitamin E and oils. The gel is based on glycerin, ethanol and water. It also contains methionine.

The indications for use of both drugs are similar. Gel and ointment are prescribed for treatment viral diseases accompanied by rhinitis. The medicine is also used for prevention bacterial complications, bronchitis, laryngitis and so on. Important distinctive feature one type of medicine from another is that the gel is also prescribed for the treatment of herpetic infections, infectious diseases skin and mucous membranes.

Contraindications

Before you choose certain type The medicine "Viferon" (which is better), gel or ointment must be carefully studied. Pay special attention to contraindications to the use of medications. Both medications are not prescribed for hypersensitivity to its components. The gel contains a much larger variety of compounds than the ointment.

"Viferon" (gel and ointment) can be used during pregnancy and lactation. However, the cream type of the drug should not be prescribed to children under one year of age. The gel can be used from birth.

Let's compare the method of application

The drug "Viferon" (gel) is prescribed for prevention more often than ointment. The fact is that it is more easily absorbed and does not leave an unpleasant oily layer on the nasal passages. If we are talking about the treatment of a viral disease, then preference is given to the ointment, since it contains large quantity active substance.

The ointment is prescribed for application to the nasal mucosa up to 4 times a day. The duration of therapy is 5-7 days. The gel is used in the nose, tonsils, skin, mucous membranes and genitals. The frequency of use can be from 2 to 5 times a day, depending on the disease. The duration of treatment is from three days to one month.

Effect of medications

The medicine "Viferon" has good reviews. The active ingredient quickly begins to work after applying the substance. Interferon is a protein molecule in nature. It penetrates viral cells and destroys them, preventing further reproduction. The medicine has a general strengthening, immunomodulatory effect. The content of tocopherol in the preparation helps soften the mucous membranes and has an antioxidant effect.

Methionine is an amino acid. Let us remember that, unlike other components, it is contained only in a medicine with a gel substance. The component is not synthesized in the human body, but enters it from the outside. It has a wound-healing effect on the treated surface.

The drug "Viferon": which is better - gel or ointment?

From all the information received, the following conclusions can be drawn. Gel "Viferon" is more convenient to use. He has no intrusive unpleasant odor. This is exactly what reviews say about the drug “Viferon”. Consumers say that the medication does not form a greasy film on the treated surface, which cannot be said about the ointment. In addition, the medicine in gel form has a wider range of indications. It also costs less. This type of medicine can be used even for newborn babies.

Reviews about Viferon ointment are not so impressive. The drug is more expensive and has fewer indications. It is prohibited for use on children. In addition, the ointment can only be applied to the mucous membranes of the nasal passages. Some consumers say that the substance has a not very pleasant smell. The advantage of the drug is that Viferon (ointment) has analogs at a price that is much more affordable than the gel. The most popular drug is

Let's make a small conclusion

After studying the article, you can decide for yourself whether it is better to purchase Viferon ointment or gel. However, we should not forget that, in addition to the advantages of the gel substance, there are also disadvantages - the medicine contains a smaller amount of recombinant interferon.

Before purchasing medication, consult a specialist. If you need to prevent colds or other viral diseases, then it is advisable to use the gel. During treatment, medication is often prescribed in the form of an ointment. When purchasing a drug from a pharmacy chain, be sure to clarify with the seller the type of drug you need. Before starting treatment, carefully read the instructions and all the nuances. All the best to you, don’t get sick and choose the right medications!

People can encounter viruses at any age. Many dangerous diseases are caused by such pathogenic organisms, and the situation becomes especially serious if proper attention is not paid to treatment. To combat viruses, there are not only drugs in tablet form, but also, for example, Viferon ointment.

The product helps against various pathogens, and therefore has a fairly wide scope of application. Many people are interested in the use of Viferon ointment for children. The medicine is sometimes prescribed to babies who are susceptible to colds. However, it is necessary to study the instructions for Viferon ointment in order to know exactly in which cases it is suitable for therapy.

Viferon ointment is used to treat herpetic infections skin and mucous membranes of various locations

Release form and composition

The drug Viferon has several forms of release. Most often, people purchase gel or ointment. The first looks like an opaque homogeneous substance of a grayish tint. The color of the ointment is close to yellow, the consistency is viscous, and there is a distinct smell of animal wax. In addition to Viferon ointment or gel, the medicine is produced in the form of suppositories.

The candles are shaped like a bullet. They have a uniform consistency and are colored White color, which gives off yellow. Sometimes there is heterogeneity or a funnel-shaped depression at the cut sites. However, regardless of whether a person purchases suppositories, ointment or Viferon gel, in all cases one active ingredient is retained. It is recombinant human interferon.

In addition to interferon, depending on the form of release, there are various auxiliary components, such as:

• Tocopherol acetate,
• Anhydrous lanolin,
• Purified water,
• Peach oil,
• Medical Vaseline,
• Ascorbic acid.

The ointment is packaged either in aluminum tubes or polystyrene jars. In the first case, in pharmacies you can buy options of 6 or 12 grams, and in the second only 12. Rectal suppositories are also available in different volumes. For example, there are suppositories containing 150,000 or 1,000,000 units of active substance.

Pharmacological properties

Interferon is credited with immunomodulatory, antiproliferative and antiviral properties. Viferon is most often prescribed specifically to fight viruses. The presence of antioxidants enhances this process. At the same time, the amount of immunoglobulin E and the work of T and B cells in the body are regulated.

Often interferon, which is injected into human body through injections, leads to the emergence side effects. In this case, the combination of components significantly reduces this probability, and also has a beneficial effect on the functioning of the internal system of the substance.

Sometimes viral infections require taking large amounts of hormonal and other serious medications. Adding Viferon ointment to therapy allows you to reduce the number of medications, and sometimes even eliminate them altogether. The product also reduces the toxic effects that occur due to the consumption of hormones and antibiotics.

Note. The active substance of the drug is not addictive.

If the medicine is used vaginally or rectally, it enters the lymphatic system and therefore has a systemic effect on the human body. If Viferon is applied topically, then active ingredients are fixed on mucosal cells and work only in a specific area. Drug elimination occurs through renal catabolism. No accumulation in any tissues was observed.

Indications for use

As a rule, the drug is purchased when acute respiratory infections occur. It is believed that with its help it is good to influence children's acute respiratory infections or stenosing laryngotracheobronchitis. If, due to the activity of the virus, some symptoms appear on the skin or mucous membranes, then this remedy can also help in treatment.

In particular, they use Viferon ointment for papillomas. These manifestations are similar to common warts, but are provoked by the activity of the human papillomavirus. You cannot get rid of condylomas with the help of an external remedy alone; they need to be treated in a comprehensive manner. However, Viferon ointment for warts can be a good helper in this process.

What does the remedy help with:

• Lesions of the skin and mucous membranes caused by virions from the herpetic virus family.
• Therapy respiratory diseases in children over a year old, provided that the ointment is included in the composition complex treatment.
• During pregnancy, the drug is sometimes used to eliminate a number of pathologies, such as vaginosis, genital, ureaplasmosis and others.

There are indications for use in the form of candles. Suppositories are suitable for children up to one year old; they are even given to newborns if the child is over 34 weeks old. In such cases, infectious and inflammatory processes are treated with the help of suppositories. In combination with plasmacytophoresis, the drug is suitable for combating chronic viral B, C and D and its form complicated by the liver.

Viferon as an ointment is usually prescribed during pregnancy. Previously, using the drug during pregnancy was allowed only in the third trimester, but now doctors prescribe similar treatment much freer. However, for successful treatment of herpetic and urogenital infections, it is still necessary to first be examined by a specialist.

Contraindications and special cases

Although many consider Viferon ointment as a remedy for infants, the instructions for use prohibit the treatment of babies under one year old. Another contraindication is individual intolerance to the components of the drug, in particular interferon. In this case, allergic reactions may occur.

Such side effects are reversible and, as a rule, do not require additional treatment or hemodialysis. In most cases, the reaction disappears after 72 hours if you stop using the drug. There were no cases of overdose, nor was it possible to combine the ointment with any medications.

The drug can be used together with hormonal and antibacterial medications, as well as when undergoing chemotherapy or while taking immunosuppressants. The shelf life of the candles is two years, but the gel or ointment can only be stored for one year, at a temperature of 2-8 degrees Celsius.

How to carry out treatment?

Treatment of colds and flu in adults and children is carried out by applying ointment to the tonsils. How many times a day and in what volume to use the product is determined by the therapist. Typically, children from one to two years of age are treated with tonsils three times a day, and up to ten years old - up to five times a day. The standard duration of therapy is five days. To prevent ARVI, apply ointment to the nose. Two treatments per day for a month are quite enough.

Note. The gel form can be used more often, since it contains a lower concentration of interferon.

For effective treatment herpetic manifestations, you need to start using the ointment even before obvious symptoms appear. Lesions are treated a maximum of four times a day for five days. After a break, a second course of treatment is possible. In some cases, doctors decide that it is better to use the form of suppositories.

If the papillomavirus has caused growths to appear on the skin, you must first clean the affected area and then apply the medicine thin layer. The procedure is repeated up to four times a day, varying the amount of the drug depending on the size of the papilloma. The ointment is suitable for combating the manifestations of HPV, including on the mucous membranes of the genital organs.

Cost and analogues

When choosing analogues, many buyers wonder what is better, Viferon or Oxolinic ointment. Oksolinka is much cheaper, but it has a completely different composition. Only a doctor can decide what is best for treatment and whether it is possible to replace one remedy with another. Reviews in this case provide conflicting information. Some people think that Viferon cream is better because its price is about 160 rubles, while you can pay 40-60 rubles for an oxolin-based ointment.

A runny nose is a common problem, especially in childhood. Colds and acute respiratory viral infections force parents to look for optimal ways to solve the difficulties that have arisen. Among the variety of drugs, drugs included in the group of immunomodulators stand out. Most of them are produced on the basis of a substance similar in composition to the body called interferon.

The medicine Viferon - nasal drops, can be used by children from the very beginning. early age. They are completely safe, as they do not contain components obtained by chemical synthesis. Runny nose or rhinitis - this disease can occur due to exposure to various pathogens, including viruses. If nasal discharge is not caused by allergens, the drug Viferon is one of the most effective means for its treatment.

• weakness;
• a sore throat;
• decreased appetite;
• disturbance of sleep and wakefulness.

Babies also become restless and moody.

The essence of the Viferon series of drugs is to strengthen the immune system. In case of a runny nose, the medicine acts locally - strengthening is done through the cells of the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity. Interferons, natural proteins synthesized by the body, begin to “absorb” viruses, but if there are a lot of them, then it becomes very difficult to cope without the help of medications.

Important! In order for interferon to be produced in the body naturally, the body needs heat - a feverish state.

In 95% of cases, a rise in temperature above 38 degrees is a reason to give the child an antipyretic drug. In turn, high temperature prevents bacteria and viruses from multiplying. Against this background, protein synthesis (interferon) increases and a natural fight against the disease occurs.

Composition of Viferon drops

High temperature is dangerous phenomenon for children younger age and those who have pathology. That is why it is recommended to reduce its indicators if they have passed the mark of 38.5 degrees. Drops for the common cold Viferon - help for the body, speeding up the immune system. The same can be said about ointment.

Composition of the product:

• interferon;
• petrolatum;
• water;
• peach and cocoa butters;
• vitamin complex.

Additional actions provided by the drug (except for fighting viruses and strengthening the immune system):

• anti-inflammatory;
• antimicrobial.

The use of drops allows you to have a comprehensive effect on the problem.

Carefully: children who have chronic diseases or pathology internal organs, should not be exposed to prolonged exposure to high temperatures.

A sharp decrease in indicators leads to an increase in the load on the heart and blood vessels. That is why in the first 1-3 days after the onset of a runny nose, cold or ARVI, the use of Viferon drops is a necessity.

Read more about how to use Viferon suppositories during pregnancy?

Can Chlorophyllipt be used during pregnancy? Make sure the information is correct.

The use of Viferon drops for the treatment of children

Viferon nasal drops - instructions for use:

1. Application is possible from the first days of life.
2. At the age of up to 1 year, 1 drop of the substance should be instilled into each nostril (repeat the procedure up to 5 times a day). The maximum daily dose is 5 drops (5000 IU).
3. At the age of 12-36 months, in case of a runny nose, use 2 drops up to 4 times a day in each nostril. The maximum daily dose of the drug is 8000 IU.
4. If the child is from 3 to 14 years old, then you can instill 2 drops up to 5 times a day, the maximum amount is 10,000 IU.

For adolescents over 14 years of age and adults, recommendations are to drip at least 3 drops up to 6 times a day, the daily dose is up to 18,000 IU. Viferon in the nose is used for prevention during periods of possible colds and viral diseases. Instructions for use in this case will be as follows:

1. Prevention of influenza, ARVI, colds - by age, 2 times a day for at least 5 days and no more than a week.
2. Seasonal incidence - in accordance with age - in the mornings in the interval of 24-48 hours.

If necessary, the course of prevention can be repeated, also based on the age of the child.

If the temperature rises, then it is possible not to bring it down to 38.5 ° C in healthy children.

If there are problems with the heart, kidneys, liver, lungs or convulsions are noted, then the temperature that requires reduction with medication is 38 degrees. As additional means For a runny nose, saline solution is used.

It is important to remember that Viferon drops have a number of contraindications for use. The following are noted:

• hypersensitivity to one or more components of the drug;
• allergic diseases that occur in severe or chronic form;
• kidney and liver diseases in severe form.

Viferon for a runny nose in an infant should be used only after examining the child by a pediatrician.

The doctor will prescribe exact dosage, timing of drug administration and duration of treatment or subsequent prophylaxis.

You should also remember the side effects that may occur if you exceed daily dose(according to the age).

Nasal drops under the Viferon brand can cause:

• dryness of the mucous membranes of the nasal cavity;
• slight burning sensation.

Special instructions for the use of drops help to increase the effectiveness of the drug and reduce the likelihood of side effects: the wings of the nose must be massaged (using light pressure) after each instillation, according to the amount according to age. This action will allow the medication to be evenly distributed in the nasal cavity, so the likelihood of dryness is minimized. The duration of exposure to the nasal wings is 2-3 minutes.

Viferon in the form of drops is not recommended for use simultaneously with other drops for the common cold. Particular care should be taken if therapy is carried out vasoconstrictor drugs, since these drops themselves cause dryness of the mucous membranes of the nose. In combination with the effect of Viferon, the mucous membrane can suffer very severely, even causing pain, inflammation or burns.

Conclusion

Viferon drops are an effective remedy for a wide variety of manifestations of a runny nose. The composition of the medicinal product is natural, without the addition of dyes or chemical components. Compliance with the dosage helps to achieve good results in the treatment and prevention of various viral and colds.

Due to the mildness of the effect, the drops are recommended for use from the first days of life. The course of treatment does not exceed a week, and prophylaxis – 3 days, therefore, during periods of high incidence, you can very quickly and reliably protect yourself from a runny nose and the accompanying negative symptoms of ARVI or colds.

Antiviral nasal drops - very convenient tool from influenza and ARVI. How effective are they? Read below.

Antiviral nasal drops Interferons

The most large group antiviral drugs used in the form of drops, sprays and ointments on the nasal mucosa - interferons. The active substance in all of them is interferon, a polypeptide that has antiviral and immunomodulatory effects.

When used intranasally, i.e. when applying the medicine to the nasal mucosa in any form, interferon is not absorbed, but acts locally - on the mucous membrane, on viruses that have not yet penetrated the blood.

Therefore, drugs for intranasal use are effective against viral infections as a prophylactic agent. And just like remedy in the first 3 days from the onset of the disease. Moreover, the earlier treatment is started, the better the result.

Starting from the fourth day from the onset of the disease, interferons for intranasal use are useless and there is no point in using them. The concentrations of the active substance in recommended doses of different nasal interferons differ by tens, hundreds and even thousands of times.

Intranasal interferon preparations include Russian: Interferon, Gripferon, Viferon gel, Viferon ointment, Genferon light spray and Ukrainian: Nazoferon and Laferon Nasal. Outside the countries of the former CIS, intranasal use of interferons is not practiced.
The indications for use for all drugs are similar: prevention and treatment of acute respiratory viral infections, influenza and herpetic infections.

Interferon human leukocyte dry

Produced by JSC Biomed Moscow region. The only one in this group a drug obtained from the blood of donors under the influence of viruses. All other drugs are recombinant interferons.

The active ingredient is interferon alpha-2b. One ampoule contains 1000 IU of interferon, 1 ml - 500 IU, 1 drop contains approximately 20 IU of the active substance. The most famous and oldest of the “interferons”. Available in the form of a dry powder in ampoules, used endonasally (in nasal drops) or inhalations (via a nebulizer).

Injecting medication is strictly prohibited!

At the beginning of the disease, interferon can greatly alleviate and even interrupt its further development. It is also effective for the prevention of acute respiratory viral infections and influenza.

The ampoule is opened immediately before use. Pour into it up to the mark boiled water room temperature. The diluted drug is stored in the refrigerator for up to 24 hours. Allowed for children from birth and adults in the same dose.

Prevention scheme: 2 drops in each nasal passage 2 times a day or one inhalation 2 times a day from ten days to one month. Treatment regimen: 5 drops in each nasal passage after 2 hours at least five times a day or inhalations every two hours 3-4 times a day during the first 3 days of illness.

Grippferon Antiviral nasal drops

First appeared in 1999, Russian development, produced by Firn M CJSC, Moscow. It differs from the previous one in that the interferon in it is recombinant(similar to human interferon alpha-2 B, but obtained by genetic engineering) and is found in the form ready solution, does not require special preparation before use. Forms of release of the drug: nasal drops and nasal spray. In influenza, interferon is present in a concentration 20 times higher than in the previous medicine: 10,000 IU of interferon in 1 ml, 400 IU in 1 drop. Allowed from birth.

Prophylactic scheme: 1 drop or 1 injection into each nostril 1-2 times a day from 2 to 4 weeks.

Treatment regimen: for children from birth to one year, 1 drop or injection into each nostril, 3 to 4 times a day. Children from one to three years two drops from 3 to 4 times a day. Children over 3 years old and adults, two drops in each nostril from 4 to 6 times a day. The course of treatment is 3 days. There is no point in using the medicine further.

Nazoferon Antiviral nasal drops

Produced by PJSC Farmak Kyiv. The drug is similar to the previous two, it is especially similar to influenza, it also contains recombinant interferon alpha-2B, but in a concentration 10 times higher than in influenza, namely: 100,000 IU - in 1 ml and 4,000 IU - in 1 -th drop. Available in the form of drops and spray. Drops are allowed from birth, spray - from 1 year.

Treatment regimen: children from birth to one year - 1 drop in each nostril 5 times a day, from 1 to 3 years - 3-4 times a day, 2 drops or 2 sprays of spray in each nostril, children from 3- x up to 14 years - 4-5 times per day, 2 drops or 2 spray injections into each nostril, adults - 5-6 times per day, three spray injections or 3 drops into each nostril. Course of treatment (according to instructions) 3-5 days

For the purpose of prevention appointed to age dosage 1 time a day in the morning every other day.

Laferon nasal Antiviral nasal drops

Produced by Scientific and Production Company Infarmbiotek LLC, Kiev. The medicine is produced in the form of a dry powder, packaged in sealed vials and requires dilution before use. boiled water room temperature, like the first preparation. The bottle comes with a special dropper cap, which makes it much more convenient than the first drug described in this article, for which you had to look for a pipette. It contains the same recombinant interferon, twice as high as in nazoferon: 200,000 IU in 1 ml, and 8,000 IU in 1 drop.

Treatment regimen: Children from birth to 1 year - 1 drop in each nasal passage eight times a day, children from 1 to 7 years - 2-3 drops in each nasal passage eight times a day, children from 7 up to 14 years old, 4 drops in each nasal passage eight times a day, adults 5-6 drops 8-10 times a day in each nasal passage. The course of treatment is 3-5 days.

Genferon light spray

Contains the same recombinant interferon. Recommended for adults and children over 14 years of age, because this medicine has not yet worn off clinical trials on children. Contains 50,000 IU of interferon in 1 dose, which is 2500 times more than in 1 drop (dose) of dry human leukocyte interferon.

Treatment regimen: 1 dose in each nostril three times a day. The course of treatment is 3-5 days.

Preventive scheme: The instructions only recommend emergency prevention upon contact with the patient according to the same scheme as for treatment, but for 5-7 days.

Viferon

Also recombinant interferon, which can be used intranasally. Viferon gel and ointment are intended for application to the mucous membrane of the nose and tonsils for the prevention of acute respiratory viral infections, and for treatment in the first days of illness, as well as local treatment with herpes infection.

Gel and ointment remain on the surface longer than drops, thereby increasing the duration of action of the medicine. But at the same time, the medicine still acts locally, only at the site of application. The concentration of interferon in 1 g of ointment is 40,000 IU, in 1 g of gel - 36,000 IU.

For the purpose of treatment ointment or gel is applied to the pre-dried nasal mucosa or the surface of the tonsils from 3 to 5 times a day for five days.

For the purpose of prevention- two weekly appointments for 2-4 weeks.

Other nasal antivirals

Oxolinic ointment

Antiviral agent for external use. One of the oldest antiviral agents. Appeared in the USSR in 1970, and is not recognized or registered outside the former CIS.

It is applied to the mucous membranes or skin and acts directly on viruses located on the mucous membrane before they penetrate into the blood. From the surface of the nasal mucosa and skin oxolinic ointment is partially absorbed, but has no effect on viruses that have already entered the bloodstream. Toxic, locally irritating and others harmful influences It also does not affect the human body.

For the prevention and treatment of influenza and ARVI, 0.25% nasal ointment is intended, it is applied to the mucous membrane 3-4 times per day, both for the purpose of prevention during the period of increased morbidity, and for treatment in the first days of the disease. 3% oxolinic ointment is intended for the treatment of viral skin diseases: warts, molluscum contagiosum, herpes.

Derinat Antiviral nasal drops

Refers to immunomodulators, inducers of endogenous interferon. First released in 1996 by CJSC FP Tekhnomedservice, Moscow. Derinat - sodium deoxyribonucleate - a medicine of animal origin (extract from sturgeon milt). Increases antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral immunity, and also activates the processes of restoration of damaged tissues.

Derinat stimulates T and B lymphocytes and macrophages (accelerates the metabolism inside these cells, resulting in increased activity, including accelerated synthesis of interferons and immunoglobulins).

Available in solution for intramuscular injection. It is used intramuscularly for severe diseases (tuberculosis, endometritis) as well as for rehabilitation therapy for burns, bedsores, trophic ulcers, stomach ulcer.

For the prevention and treatment of influenza and ARVI, a 0.25% solution is used. For endonasal use, derinat is available in a dropper bottle.

Derinat, unlike interferons, is absorbed from the surface of the nasal mucosa and distributed along the lymphatic tract. That is, when used endonasally, this drug gives not only a local (at the site of application) systemic effect on the entire body. It can be used not only in the first days of illness, but also in more late dates: it restores immunity and promotes the restoration of damaged tissues. Allowed from birth.

For the treatment of influenza and ARVI derinat is used for children of any age from birth and for adults according to the following scheme: for the first two days, h/w every two hours, two drops in each nostril, 5-6 times a day, from the third day, two drops in each nostril 3-4 times a day until symptoms disappear completely.

For prevention: two drops 3-4 times a day throughout the entire epidemic. season. It is successfully used as a rinse for stomatitis, as eye drops for conjunctivitis and dystrophic eye diseases. Derinat is also used for the treatment of acute respiratory viral infections and prolonged bronchitis and pneumonia in inhalation through a nebulizer. For inhalation take 0.25% derinat and saline. solution in equal proportions. Inhalations are carried out twice a day for 5 to 10 days. Nebulizer therapy has the greatest effect when the spray particle size is more than 5 microns. I hope

You have chosen for your child antiviral drops into the nose. Stay healthy!

Viferon is a Russian antiviral immunomodulatory drug whose active ingredient is human interferon alpha-2b.

Ancillary components vary for each dosage form Viferon.

As a result of taking this pharmacological drug, there is a significant strengthening of protective forces body. In other words, the patient’s immunity becomes stronger and the body begins to resist the effects of pathogenic (disease-causing) viruses much better.

The medicine can be purchased at the pharmacy closest to your home. No doctor's prescription required.

If the storage requirements for Viferon are met, the manufacturer guarantees that the shelf life will be 2 years.

Release forms

Today the manufacturer of Viferon is a company with limited liability Feron produces three varieties:

• suppositories ( rectal suppositories);
• ointment;
• gel.

Suppositories or rectal suppositories have a cylindrical shape pointed at one end. Their consistency is uniform. The color range of candles varies from yellow to white.

In addition to interferon, they include:

• alpha-tocopherol acetate;
• ascorbic acid;
• sodium ascorbate;
• cacao butter;
• confectionery fat.

The ointment has a fairly viscous consistency and a distinct smell of lanolin. The color range of the ointment also varies from yellow to white.

The composition of the ointment is additionally formed:

• tocopherol acetate;
• anhydrous lanolin;
• medical Vaseline;
• Peach oil;
• water.

The gel is a homogeneous mass of white-gray color.

The composition of the gel is additionally formed:

• alpha-tocopherol acetate;
• benzoic acid;
• citric acid monohydrate;
• sodium chloride;
• distilled glycerin;
• methionine;
• ethanol (95%);
• water.

Viferon is not available in the form of nasal drops or nasal spray.

The price range for Viferon varies greatly depending on the place of purchase and the specific type of drug.

Looking at the prices listed, it becomes obvious that if we spend some time searching for the cheapest pharmacy, we will be able to save a lot.

Indications for use

• colds with viral etiology(origin), including acute respiratory viral infections, pneumonia, influenza, rhinovirus infection;
• infectious and inflammatory diseases of infants and premature newborns, including sepsis, meningitis, various intrauterine infections;
• viral hepatitis B, C and D, including in the presence of complications in the form of liver cirrhosis;
• infectious and inflammatory urogenital diseases, including chlamydia, candidiasis, ureaplasmosis and others;
• herpetic infections of the skin and mucous membranes.

Additionally, read the article “Symptoms and treatment of rhinovirus infection.”

According to the annotation, the ointment and gel are used:

• for herpes, regardless of its location on the skin and mucous membranes (including the nose);
• when carrying out preventive and therapeutic measures for colds of a viral nature (for example, ARVI and influenza) and for rhinitis (runny nose).

The gel can also be used for the prevention and complex treatment of laryngotracheobronchitis.

Directions for use and dosage

Rectal suppositories Viferon are used rectally. Four varieties of this dosage form are available. They differ in the content of the active substance:

• 150,000 IU (this dosage is often called Viferon for children);
• 500000 IU;
• 1000000 IU;
• 3,000,000 IU.

The use of Viferon in the treatment of viral colds.

1. For all patients over 7 years of age, use 1 rectal suppository (500,000 IU) twice a day with a temporary break of 12 hours. The therapeutic course lasts 5 days.
2. For children under 7 years of age, as well as infants (including premature infants) with a gestational age of over 34 weeks, it is recommended to use 1 rectal suppository (150,000 IU) twice a day with a 12-hour break. The therapeutic course lasts 5 days.

Gestational age is the age of the embryo and fetus from the moment of fertilization to the moment of birth. Typically, a baby is considered premature if its gestational age is less than 37 weeks.

The use of Viferon for infectious and inflammatory diseases of infants and premature newborns.

1. For premature newborns with a gestational age of more than 34 weeks, it is recommended to use 1 rectal suppository (150,000 IU) twice a day with a temporary break of 12 hours. The therapeutic course lasts 5 days.
2. For premature newborns with a gestational age of less than 34 weeks, it is recommended to use 1 rectal suppository (150,000 IU) three times a day with a temporary break of 8 hours. The therapeutic course lasts 5 days.

Use of Viferon for viral hepatitis.

For all patients over 16 years of age, use 1 rectal suppository (3,000,000 IU) twice a day with a 12-hour break. The therapeutic course lasts 10 days. Then, as prescribed by the attending physician, the therapeutic course continues for 6-12 months with a less frequent dose.

For children, the frequency, duration of use and appropriate dosages are selected by the attending physician, depending on age and other individual characteristics.

Use of Viferon for infectious and inflammatory urogenital diseases.

All patients over 16 years of age are recommended to use 1 rectal suppository (500,000 IU) twice a day with a 12-hour break. The therapeutic course lasts 5-10 days.

Use of Viferon for herpetic infections.

All patients over 16 years of age are recommended to use 1 rectal suppository (1,000,000 IU) twice a day with a 12-hour break. The therapeutic course lasts 10 days.

As prescribed by the attending physician, the duration of the therapeutic course is sometimes extended.

Viferon, produced in the form of an ointment, is used externally and locally. It is recommended to apply it to the affected skin no more than four times a day. The duration of such treatment should not exceed 1 week.

Viferon, produced in gel form, is intended for local use.

For the prevention and treatment of ARVI and viral rhinitis, a small amount of gel is placed in the nasal cavity or applied to the tonsils.

During treatment, the frequency of administration is from 3 to 5 times a day. At preventive measures It is enough to apply Viferon in gel form 2 times a day, morning and evening.

At drug therapy herpetic infections, the frequency of administration is from 3 to 5 times a day for 5-7 days.

The specificity of the treatment of viral diseases is that the earlier Viferon is started, the better results will be obtained.

Contraindications, overdose and side effects

The only contraindication to the use of Viferon is individual intolerance or hypersensitivity to any component of the drug.

To date, no cases of overdose with Viferon have been recorded.

Possible extremely rare negative side effects are a variety of allergic reactions. If they occur, you must stop taking the medication.

Efficiency and reviews

This medicine enjoys well-deserved respect among medical practitioners. But patient reviews are very contradictory. There are many laudatory recommendations. However, the number of negative comments is also quite high.

Nevertheless, this medicine is well characterized by the fact that doctors very often prescribe it for the treatment of viral infections in newborns and infants.

Many medical practitioners claim that timely and correct application Viferon during infectious colds often eliminates the need to take antibiotic medications.

There are also a large number of reviews about Viferon in which consumers complain about the high price of the medicine.

Trust your doctor. It is he who, based on your individual characteristics, is able to select the most effective and safe pharmacological agent.

If you have previously used Viferon, we ask you to leave a review about it on our portal. This will help other people in choosing a drug.

During pregnancy and lactation

There are certain restrictions when using Viferon by women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.

During pregnancy, the drug is allowed to be taken starting from the second trimester.

During lactation, it is forbidden to apply ointment and gel to the breast.

However, remember that pregnancy and lactation are special periods in the life of every woman. Should not be performed at this time uncontrolled intake any pharmacological drugs. Get permission to take Viferon from a qualified supervising or attending physician.

Currently, a fairly large number of Viferon analogues are being produced. These medications include:

• Grippferon;
• Anaferon;
• Interferon;
• Nazoferon;
• Infagel;
• and others.

You can obtain additional information by studying the article “Interferon - instructions for use.”

Impossible to do on your own right choice between Viferon and its analogues. Entrust it to your doctor.

The vast majority of so-called colds are caused by viruses.

But, unfortunately, there is not yet a single drug that capable of purposefully destroying these smallest pathogenic microorganisms.

What then are antiviral nasal drops? Are they worth using and do they even work?

What are antiviral drugs?

Every day, each of us comes into contact with a lot of different viruses, but we only get sick under a certain set of circumstances, in particular, when:

• deterioration of general or local immunity;
• encounters with particularly active viruses;
• dysfunction of the nasal mucosa, etc.

When viral particles land on the surface of the nasal mucosa, they penetrate intracellular structures, destroying them and using the resulting decay products for reproduction.

This period takes from 2 to 5 days, during which no external signs. Therefore, it is called incubation.

All this time, interferons, compounds of protein origin, arrive at the site of penetration of microorganisms, helping to reduce the susceptibility of cells to the negative effects of viruses.

Humanity has learned to isolate them and synthesize them artificially. They formed the basis for the creation of most modern antiviral agents, local application which helps to enhance the body’s natural defenses and prevent the development of illnesses.

Important information

Intranasal administration of interferons of various biological activities is practiced only in the countries of the former CIS.

Antiviral drugs in the nose: indications for use

Interferon, which is part of 90% of them, may be synthetic or natural origin. Therefore, such nasal preparations have a protein base, and therefore can cause the development of allergies, especially if a person suffers from intolerance chicken eggs, although this does not happen very often.

Remember

It is advisable to use any antiviral agent either for preventive purposes, or exclusively in the first three days from the onset of symptoms of illness.

Thus, drugs in this group should be used for treatment and prevention:

• ARVI, especially in the autumn-spring season;
• flu;
• herpetic infection.

You can take such medications no more than twice a year, since their regular use reduces the production of your own interferon.

This entails an inevitable decline in immunity and, as a result, without the introduction of new doses, a person will get sick more often.

Here is a list of the most popular nasal pharmaceuticals that have antiviral activity:

• Derinat;
• Ergoferon;
• Interferon;
• Ingaron;
• Grippferon.

Interferon

These antiviral drops are inexpensive but effective. Essentially, the medication is a sealed ampoule containing white powder, which should be diluted with water immediately before instillation.

It is better to choose sterile water for injection as a solvent, especially since it costs a penny. In the absence of such powder, it is diluted with boiled water.

The solvent is poured to the mark to make 2 ml of liquid. When properly diluted, it contains 1000 IU of α-interferon. The solution can be stored on the refrigerator door for no more than 24 hours.

• For treatment: 5 drops 5 times a day, that is, approximately every two hours.
• For prevention: 2 drops. twice a day.

For children, the dosage and frequency of administration is determined by the doctor purely individually based on the patient’s age and the degree of impairment of his well-being.

Nevertheless, it is when taking interferon that the following side effects are most often observed:

• headache;
• insomnia;
• temperature increase;
• nausea;
• visual impairment, etc.

This is explained by the fact that the pharmaceutical preparation includes human leukocyte interferon, that is, obtained from donated blood. Therefore, it may contain insignificant amounts of foreign impurities that are foreign to the patient’s body.

This drug is one of the few antiviral drugs which is justified to use at any stage of the course of ARVI.

Its main component is special shape interferon - gamma to which viruses do not develop resistance.

The medicine is prepared immediately before instillation. To do this, pour a solvent (water) into a bottle of powder and shake thoroughly.

The solution is administered 2-3 drops 3-5 times a day for a week. Since the bottle is equipped with a special dropper cap, as a rule, there are no difficulties with dosing accuracy and storage.

The drug is contraindicated in pregnant women and children under 7 years of age.

Ergoferon

The mechanism of action of Ergoferon is based on the ability of the antibodies it contains to γ-interferon and histamine to provoke the active release of these compounds by the body.

This increases overall immunity and resistance to allergens.

It comes in the form of lozenges oral cavity. In addition to the treatment and prevention of all kinds of viral pathologies of the ENT organs, Ergoferon is often prescribed to combat:

• acute viral intestinal diseases;
• encephalitis;
• meningitis;
• hemorrhagic fever, etc.

It is also successfully used to reduce the risk of complications when treating the following bacterial infections:

• whooping cough;
• pneumonia;
• pseudotuberculosis;
• yersiniosis, etc.

The first tablet should be taken when the slightest hint of respiratory infection. And within 2 hours you need to dissolve 5 pieces at intervals of half an hour. The next day and thereafter, it is enough to take three tablets daily.

This drug is fundamentally different from other similar medications because it does not contain any form of interferon.

The main substance in it is sodium deoxyribonucleate. In the role excipients it contains water for injection and sodium chloride, which acts as a preservative.

Since the sodium salt of DNA obtained from sturgeon milk has a detrimental effect not only on viral particles, but also on numerous bacteria and fungi, Derinat is widely used in otolaryngology for the treatment of:

• flu;
• sinusitis;
• laryngitis;
• tonsillitis, etc.

In addition to the fact that the drug exhibits immunostimulating action, it promotes the speedy restoration of areas of the mucous membranes damaged by microorganisms. But his welcome it is forbidden to combine with other antiviral drugs, as well as vasoconstrictors.

Since the sodium salt of deoxyribonucleic acid is absorbed into the bloodstream and distributed throughout the body along with the lymph, it not only has a local effect, like all the drugs described above, but also affects the entire body, strengthening immune system generally.

Therefore, the use of Derinat is indicated until complete recovery.

For therapeutic purposes, the medication is instilled every two hours, 2 drops into each nostril on the 1st and 2nd days. Starting from the 3rd day, it is enough to carry out only 3-4 procedures, adhering to this regimen until complete recovery. For prevention, it is allowed to administer 2 drops 3-4 times a day throughout the cold season.

The drug is often prescribed as part of complex therapy for sinusitis, as it complements nasal drops with an antibiotic, vasoconstrictors, etc. well.

Antiviral nasal sprays

The modern pharmaceutical industry produces several drugs with immunostimulating properties in the form of sprays. This:

Grippferon and Nazoferon. The main substance of the medicine is recombinant α-interferon. In the first of them, each milliliter of solution contains 10,000 IU, and in Nazoferon - 100,000 IU.

According to the annotation, when viral infections They are recommended to be prescribed to adults for 5 days, 2-3 injections 4-6 times a day for 3-5 days. For preventive purposes, one dose of the pharmaceutical is administered once a day.

Unlike classical Interferon as such, they contain synthetic α-interferon, completely purified from foreign impurities. Therefore, it has much fewer contraindications and extremely rarely provokes side effects. These medications are also produced in the form of drops.

Genferon light spray. One dose contains 50,000 IU of the leukocyte form of the active substance. Therefore, it is capable of causing the adverse reactions described above and has a number of contraindications. Genferon is approved for use only by patients over 14 years of age, since clinical trials have not been conducted on children.

IN medicinal purposes inject one dose three times a day for 3–5 days. For the prevention of viral diseases, the instructions do not recommend its use, except in cases of close contact with infected people. In such situations, adhere to the above scheme. Antiviral ointment for the nose

In some cases, it is better to give preference to special nasal ointments designed to fight infections. They remain on the surface of the mucous membranes longer, due to which they are able to provide the necessary therapeutic effect for the maximum amount of time.

Available in this form:

• Viferon;
• Oxolinic ointment;
• Grippferon.

Antiviral nasal drops for children

What is the best choice for children should be decided together with their pediatrician. After all, only qualified specialist will be able to adequately assess the severity of the child’s illness and select appropriate therapy for the situation.

The cheapest children's drops for the common cold with antiviral action are prepared from interferon in ampoules. As a rule, it is recommended to inject 4-5 drops of the diluted pharmaceutical into each nostril twice a day.

Attention

The spray can be used to treat children older than one year, since the introduction of liquid under pressure can provoke the spread of viruses to other parts of the ENT organs and cause complications, for example, otitis media.

For infants you can choose:

Grippferon or Nazoferon drops. They are administered drop by drop 5 times a day for 5 days.

Laferon nasal. Available in the form of a dry powder, packaged in bottles equipped with a special dropper attachment. The dose of the active substance in it exceeds even Nazoferon and is 200,000 IU per 1 ml. Infants receive only 1 drop of solution 8 times a day.

Derinat. Follow the above treatment regimen, since it is the same for patients of all ages.

For children over one year old, you can choose any antivirals, except Ingaron and Genferon. The frequency of administration and dose are described in detail in the instructions for children of all ages.

Use for pregnant women

To prevent the development of ARVI and combat them, it is recommended that pregnant women purchase:

• Grippferon and Nazoferon;
• Derinat;
• Viferon.

But before starting use, expectant mothers should definitely consult a doctor.

Contraindications Although interferons are produced in human body and are natural protective factors, it is not always possible to use medications based on their leukocyte form. They are contraindicated for:

• individual hypersensitivity to any of the components of the drug;
• liver cirrhosis, chronic hepatitis;
• renal failure;
• pathologies of the cardiovascular system;
• epilepsy;
• thyroid dysfunction.

All other drugs cannot be used only if you are allergic to their components.

But when taking vasoconstrictors, it is necessary to maintain a break between their administration and instillation of antiviral drugs, since their combination can cause dry mucous membranes.

Also, α-interferon does not combine well with sedatives (sedatives), hypnotics and opioid (narcotic) analgesics.

Thus, anyone can prevent the development of an unloved ARVI or prevent it in the bud when the first symptoms appear, regardless of the size of the family budget.

However, if the disease does occur and the patient’s condition worsens, we recommend not to self-medicate and consult a doctor.

It's the 21st century, pharmacology is advancing by leaps and bounds, the technologies of the future are available to everyone, and most dangerous diseases have remained on the margins of history. But at the same time, new infections, their strains and mutational branches are actively spreading throughout the world.

Even ordinary viruses actively adapt to antibiotics and acquire impressive drug resistance. But for them there is a worthy answer, and Viferon ointment - the best one example.

This pharmaceutical product has been known to domestic consumers for a long time, but over the years of active use, it has not lost its relevance. New drugs are appearing, more advanced and effective, but liniment is still popular today, especially when it comes to colds or skin lesions with herpes.

Leaving such a useful medicine without attention would be an unforgivable mistake, and therefore it’s time to look at the instructions and methods of using Viferon ointment and gel in more detail.

Viferon - drug complex action, prescribed primarily for infectious diseases. There is no clear answer to the question of what the ointment helps with. The medicine is prescribed to patients for:

Liniment is used to treat both adults and children, regardless of the patient’s age. This is a safety indicator pharmacological agent with pronounced antiproliferative and immunomodulating effects. It is even used for babies born with pathologies.

Clinical and pharmacological group

To better understand the mechanism of interaction of a drug with viral agents, one should dwell on its pharmacological action.

pharmachologic effect

Viferon is a complex drug with a pronounced anti-inflammatory and immunostimulating effect. Included pharmaceutical product There are several active ingredients, each of which plays its own role in the body.

An important feature of the drug is that its components interact and complement each other’s effect, causing its complexity.

Even if the ointment is applied to the nose for a long time, antibodies against interferon will not form in the body. Therefore, liniment is often used in complex therapy in conjunction with hormonal drugs, antibiotics.

Pharmacokinetics

Viferon ointment is characterized by low adsorption, therefore it has practically no systemic effect. Thanks to this, the composition acts directionally and quickly, without any associated complications doesn't call.

Release form and composition

Ointment for local external use is yellow-white or yellow, the consistency is a homogeneous, viscous substance. Some manufacturers have a pronounced smell of lanolin.

Liniment is produced in aluminum tubes of 6 and 12 g, packed in cardboard boxes, complete with annotation and instructions. The medicine is available in polystyrene jars of 12 g.

• interferon alpha-2b recombinant type – 40,000 IU – main active ingredient;
• peach extract – 0.12 g;
• anhydrous lanolin – 0.34 g;
• tocopherol acetate – 0.02 g;
• purified petroleum jelly – 0.34 g;
• purified water – 0.3 mg.

The ratio of excipients in different manufacturers may differ, in the example above the average values ​​are shown.

Storage conditions and periods

Transportation and storage of medications is regulated by SP 3.3.2.12.48 - 03. In accordance with these requirements, ointment compositions are stored at temperature conditions 2-8 degrees, protected from sun rays place. The shelf life of the ointment is 1 year from the date indicated on the package.

After opening the package and breaking the seal of the Viferon aluminum tube under the same conditions, the shelf life is reduced to 14 days. During this period, liniment must be used for its intended purpose.

If the storage conditions are violated, the packaging or tube is damaged, or the ointment has an uncharacteristic shade, then use of the medicine is prohibited.

Instructions for use

Features of the use of Viferon ointment (gel) are determined by the localization of the lesions skin and mucous membranes, the patient’s condition, individual symptoms. Before using a pharmaceutical product, it is important to allergy test, treating the elbow bend with the composition.

The absence of a reaction over the next 3 hours indicates that the components are suitable for treating the disease.

Liniment is used for the prevention of ARVI in children aged 3 years and older, under the supervision of a doctor - it is indicated even for infants. If after applying the composition the child experiences local redness and burning, do not worry, since this is a normal reaction of the mucous membranes and the body as a whole to the components of the composition.

Indications and contraindications

Main indications for use of the drug:

• Papillomas and warts provoked by the activity of human papillomavirus infection; different localization size and shape (papulosis, condylomas).
• Damage to the integrity of the skin by the herpes virus (including herpes on the lips).
• Viferon ointment is indicated for children as prophylactic during colds and flu.
• The composition is used for external otitis of viral etiology.

Before starting treatment or affecting problem areas, you must consult a doctor. The doctor will determine the optimal dose of the medication, based on the characteristics of the disease, the patient’s age, the state of his immunity and the presence of contraindications.

The pharmaceutical product has practically no contraindications. Even pregnant women and small children (under the age of 1 year - under the strict supervision of a pediatrician) can use it. The composition can be used during pregnancy (after the 3rd trimester) and breastfeeding. The exception is individual intolerance to liniment components, high skin sensitivity.

Directions for use and doses

The ointment is applied externally to treat areas affected by infection. Liniment is used to lubricate the nasal mucosa, and it is important to follow the dosage of the drug:

As for the external use of the drug, the dosages are maintained, and the liquid consistency is distributed over the surface of the epidermis.

Side effects

It has not been officially established that side effects have occurred in patients using Viferon in accordance with the instructions.

Some patients noted that when applying a pharmaceutical agent in the treatment and prevention of viral diseases, there may be allergic itching, burning. These reactions are not systematic and do not require intervention from the patient.

Viferon ointment and gel are not used for children under one year of age, since liniment testing for this age group was not carried out.

Drug interactions

The drug for external use can be supplemented with nasal formulations, drugs intended to eliminate the symptoms of acute respiratory viral infections and influenza. Welcome complex therapy With simultaneous use antibacterial and immunostimulating agents.

Dispensing conditions from pharmacies and prices

Viferon ointment is freely distributed and sold in pharmacies without a prescription, due to the practical complete absence contraindications for use. Also sold in online pharmacies. The average cost of a 12 g tube (40,000 IU/g) of medication varies from 130 to 900 rubles. (in Moscow).

Analogs are cheaper (see below), but they also have a number of differences from the composition in question.

Analogues of Viferon

In situations where treatment with Viferon does not provide the patient with the desired effect and his condition does not improve, drug substitutes can be used. Analogs are presented in large quantities, and therefore it is better to consult a doctor first.

The following drugs deserve special attention:

• Interal-P;
• Infagel;
• Lipint;
• Reaferon-EC.

Some of the above analogs are more expensive than Viferon, but they allow you to achieve best results for a short time. Before use, it is important to study the instructions, since dosages may differ from those given in this article.

Reviews

Consumer reviews of Viferon ointment are contradictory - some patients use the composition constantly, others are dissatisfied with the medication used.

Anatoly, 34 years old, Vitebsk

After I had the imprudence to shave my armpit hair with an old razor, several papillomas formed. For 2-3 months they were practically invisible, but after I cut them off again, they bled and hurt terribly. I had to use Viferon, since the drug is really good. The papillomas disappeared after 3 weeks. I applied it 5-6 times a day (there were only 2 shoots).

Elena, 23 years old, Tagil

After the birth of my daughter, several unsightly warts appeared on my leg. I thought about turning to a surgeon for help, but I didn’t have any free time left for myself, because... the daughter did not get out of her arms. A friend recommended Viferon gel, and she used it to treat skin growths. I don’t remember exactly how often I applied the gel, but I got rid of terrible warts in just a month. There are no scars left, I’m as happy as a little elephant.

Regina, 28 years old, Sevastopol

My daughter is 7 years old and constantly suffers from colds and other seasonal illnesses. I used this ointment (I lubricated the nasal mucosa 4 times a day), but there was no effect. 3 days at school were enough to catch ARVI. I doubt that the ointment helps in any way.

Viferon gel (review) from 130 rub.

Description

A drug with a pronounced anti-inflammatory and immunostimulating effect. Effective for the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases.

Overall rating

• Efficiency