Pain in the lower abdomen in women after menstruation. Implantation of a fertilized cell

When after menstruation are noted pain in the lower abdomen, this may indicate the presence of pathology reproductive system. A woman needs to contact a qualified gynecologist to diagnose and prescribe adequate therapy.

Endometriosis is one of the causes of pain in the lower abdomen after menstruation. Endometriosis is the process of growth of benign tissue outside the uterine cavity. This newly formed tissue morpho-functionally resembles the endometrium ( inner layer uterus). Clinical picture this disease differs in diversity, which makes it difficult to manage patients. The therapy strategy is chosen according to age category women, the stage of the process, the severity of symptoms, fertility, the likelihood of side effects from the used medicines. Sometimes the disease passes into the stage of chronicity and requires permanent treatment and specialist control.

Endometriosis is considered as chronic disease, whose main symptoms are constant pain and infertility. Quite often, after surgical resection of the endometriosis zone, the pathology clinic disappears, infertility is replaced by a normal pregnancy.

The diagnosis of endometriosis is more often made in women of childbearing age (25–35 years). There are many variations of this pathology, the symptoms are diverse, so it is difficult to standardize therapy. Endometriosis often occurs in combination with fibroids and hyperplasia. For patients with an internal form of endometriosis, typical bloody issues both before and after menstruation. These secretions have the color of dark chocolate, and are scarce in volume. Menstruation is characterized by duration and profusion, which potentiates the development of anemia. Pain is the most common symptom of endometriosis and is related to the cycle. The pain is pulling in nature, it is expressed after menstruation and during it. Patients are concerned about pain during coition, urination (dysuria) with damage to the urogenital tract. On early stages the development of the disease, pain appears from time to time, however, if a woman has stage III or IV endometriosis, the pain syndrome may be permanent. When endometriosis grows into the rectum or bladder possible blood in the urine and feces. Some patients complain of pain at the time of ovulation (14 days from the first day menstrual bleeding), pelvic pain along the way sciatic nerve, pain in the lumbar region.

Attention! For patients with endometriosis, radiculitis, dorsago or lumbago are typical.

Treatment includes drug therapy and surgery. Medical therapy involves analgesia and hormonal drugs.

Pharmacological preparations:

• combined oral contraceptives (Dienogest, Dimia, Jess) and progestins ( Megestrol);
• intrauterine device with Levonorgestrel;
• Danazol;
• Indomethacin, Ibuprofen);
• painkillers ( Ketorolac, Ketonal).

Therapy for endometriosis

This pathology is a process of an infectious-inflammatory nature, localized in the fallopian tubes and ovaries. Patients suffering from this disease complain of intense pain in the lower abdomen, febrile fever, chills, dysuria, bloated belly, excretion of the genital tract pathological(this may be pus, dark-colored blood), pain during intercourse.

Attention! There are frequent cases when the pain syndrome with salpingoophoritis is almost not expressed, the disease can proceed in a latent form.

The goals of treatment are to reduce the intoxication syndrome, stabilize the woman's condition, destroy infectious agent. Tactics of therapy involves the use of antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs.

Attention! If a woman uses as contraception intrauterine device, it is advisable to remove it from the uterine cavity.

Treatment

Cupping pain syndrome:

• pulse ultrasound;
• mud treatment;
• electrophoresis with iodine;
• zinc electrophoresis;
• sodium chloride water;
• vibration massage;
• copper electrophoresis;
• non-narcotic analgesics ( Ketonal, Ketorolac);
• non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ( ibuprofen, indomethacin).

Antibacterial drugs are shown:

• during relapses, in the presence of a pronounced inflammatory process;
• if antibiotic therapy was not prescribed during the acute phase of the process;
• during physiotherapy and in the case of the use of pharmacological drugs-activators of hemodynamics.

Surgical treatment is indicated for:

• the presence of abscesses in the pelvic area;
• the presence of adhesions in the pelvis in combination with intense pain;
• inflammation of the uterine appendages in chronicity;
• frequent relapses;
• infertility.

After menstruation, discomfort and pain in the lower abdomen may be symptoms of vulvitis. Vulvitis is fungal disease inflammatory nature with lesions of the vulva. The cause of the development of pathology is most often insufficient compliance with hygiene standards, excessive use of tampons, visiting public baths, neglect or abuse water procedures. The clinic includes pronounced itching, burning sensation, redness of the vulva, infiltration, suppuration.

Fungicides are used as therapy. pharmacological agents to fight fungal infections.

Attention! Use effectively herbal compresses and baths from chamomile, oak bark, St. John's wort.

Symptoms

• pain syndrome, burning sensation and itching in the area of ​​the external genitalia, intensity subjective feelings increases with movement and the act of urination;
• massive discharge;
• asthenic syndrome (lethargy, malaise, apathy);
• minor fever.

Treatment

• compliance with bed rest;
• antibiotic therapy ( Ampiox, Amoxiclav);
• abstaining from intercourse;
• antihistamines ( Cetirizine, Suprastin);
• hygiene of the external genitalia with antiseptic solutions ( Chlorhexidine, Potassium Permanganate);
• topical ointment therapy Flucinar, Locacorten, Anesthesin Ointment).

Adnexitis

Adnexitis is inflammatory pathology uterine appendages. The disease potentiates the development of adhesions in the fallopian tubes, which is what causes pain in the suprapubic region. General state women significantly worsens, fever develops, pus forms in the fallopian tubes.

Attention! The process is prone to chronization, therefore, in order to prevent this, it is necessary to resort to antibiotic therapy with the obligatory observance of the course and dosage of drugs prescribed by the gynecologist.

Treatment

• general analgesics ( Ketonal);
• non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ( diclofenac, piroxicam);
• pulse ultrasound;
• electrophoresis;
• magnetotherapy;
• ultraviolet radiation therapy;
• antibiotics selected depending on the active microflora (for gram-positive pathogens - Rifampicin, Cephalosporin; with gram-negative pathogens - Gentamicin, Kanamycin).

Video - Why does the lower abdomen hurt after menstruation?

Hormonal imbalance

It is necessary to emphasize that pain in the lower abdomen after the end of menstruation is often due to hormonal imbalance, namely, excessive production of prostaglandins, which cause painful uterine contractile movements. In addition to pain, the patient experiences severe nausea, vomiting, increased sweating, tachycardia, asthenic syndrome.

The cause of the pain syndrome may be ovulation. As a rule, it occurs in the middle of the cycle (day 14 from the first day of monthly bleeding), but in some cases it may be earlier (after 7-10 days). At the same time, pains of a pulling nature appear in the inguinal region. With the maturation of the female germ cell, the ovarian follicle increases in size, gradually its walls undergo a rupture and the cell, rushing to the fallopian tubes, leaves it.

Treatment for ovulation pain

• non-narcotic analgesics ( Ketorolac

A woman's health is determined by one important indicator. If a woman is healthy, then menstruation takes place regularly.

This testifies to correct work reproductive system. A large number of women feel discomfort or pain during this time. And why can there be pain after menstruation?

Why does the lower abdomen still pull after menstruation

The beginning of menstruation in many women is accompanied by pain, which should not be at their end. But this happens. Women experience pain and discomfort in the lower back, lower abdomen and pelvis. This may be a symptom of other, more serious disorders. It is impossible not to respond to such signals from your body.

Especially if the pain does not go away or decreases after taking the pills for a certain time, then you should immediately consult a doctor.

There is no need to panic if only slight pain in the lower back appears. But why this happens to your body, you need to know.

A little about the menstrual cycle

Menstruation is a bloody discharge of a special nature. They can be with impurities, lumps and clots. They have more dark color than blood from a wound. This is an indicator of a woman's health and that she is not currently pregnant.

The period from menstruation to menstruation is called menstrual cycle. Between blood secretions should take at least 21 days and no more than 36. Previously, there are unpleasant sensations in the lower abdomen, lower back, slight nausea and headache.

Painful sensations arise due to an increase in the load on the organs of the reproductive system and increased irritation of the nerve fibers.

Why does my stomach hurt after menstruation

If after menstruation it pulls and hurts the lower abdomen, there may be several reasons:

• Disorders of the gastrointestinal tract.

Part of the organs related to the gastrointestinal tract are located near the genitals. Therefore, problems with the intestines can affect other "neighboring" organs. For example, bloating, constipation, adhesions after surgery, appendicitis, or infectious disorders.

• Gynecological disorders.

Pain in the lower abdomen can occur due to various inflammatory processes in the pelvis.

• Vulvit.

Inflammation infectious nature genitals. Reasons: non-compliance with the rules of intimate hygiene, unprotected intercourse, fungus. Appear as gray purulent discharge, itching of the external genitalia, swelling.

• Adnexitis.
• Inflammation of the fallopian tubes and ovaries. Accompanied by severe pain and sharp rise temperature.
• Endometritis or endometriosis.
• Pregnancy.

To all women known fact that pregnancy can be determined by the absence of menstruation. But it happens differently. After menstruation, pain in the lower abdomen can just indicate this. This may occur due to individual characteristics organism.

• Work disruptions genitourinary system.

Inflammatory processes can also give pain. This may be cystitis, pyelonephritis, or the presence of kidney stones. If the pain does not stop, and even intensifies, then you should immediately consult a doctor.

Stomach hurts after menstruation as before menstruation: alarming symptoms

There are a number of symptoms in the presence of which you need to see a doctor urgently.

• Bleeding that has lingered.
• Eat bad smell during withdrawals.
• Painful sensations. And so intense that it is impossible to touch the stomach.
• The chest got bigger. Discharge from the nipples of a white or clear liquid.
• The temperature, which indicates an inflammatory process in the body, is 37.2 degrees.

How to get rid of pain after menstruation

There are several ways to reduce pain.

• The pain may be psychological in nature. Surround yourself good people and positive emotions. If the work constantly delivers stress, then it is desirable to change it. Perhaps you need to go somewhere to rest.
• Accept horizontal position and apply a very warm, but not hot, heating pad to the painful area. Thus, you will bring blood flow to the diseased area and reduce pain.
• Feet should always be kept warm. Protect them from excessive moisture and hypothermia.
• Temporarily stop drinking coffee and tea. Give your preference to lemon balm, St. John's wort, chamomile, that is, natural ingredients.
• There is one good painkiller, although not very pleasant to use. This is wormwood. Take 2 teaspoons of wormwood and pour 2 cups of hot boiled water. This is one serving. You need to drink at least two drinks a day: in the morning and in the evening.
• If the pain is of such intensity that you cannot tolerate it, then you can turn to medications.
• Go in for sports. This will help improve the structure. muscle tissue. Recommended especially for people who lead sedentary image life. Perhaps you will opt for yoga. It helps to train the muscles of the pelvic organs.

The causes of pain in the lower abdomen can be different. Consult a doctor, establish a diagnosis and then decide on a method of treatment and prevention.

If, after menstruation, pain begins to bother the lower abdomen, this indicates a serious illness that requires emergency treatment. The course of therapy is about a month, it is necessary to monitor the state of health, taking certain medications.

Endometriosis is the main cause of abdominal pain.

A disease in which the uterine cavity is formed a large number of nodes that differ behind the structure. When tissues grow in large numbers, they affect everything that is around them, as a result, spastic pains appear.

During the menstruation of the endometrium, the secretions begin to settle and replace those that are nearby. When the discharge is rejected during menstruation, the appearance of the endometrium is the norm, but you need to be extremely careful. When the endometrium is rejected during menstruation, the fluid that is produced by the cells begins to linger, after which the lower abdomen begins to hurt badly.

A pathology is a condition when the ovaries are affected, and a large number of cysts appear, which lead to infertility of the body. Most often, endometriosis occurs due to:

1. Genetic predisposition.

2. Failures in the hormonal system.

3. If the woman has had a caesarean section.

4. After cauterization of cervical erosion.

5. As a consequence of an infectious disease.

6. After severe stress, unbalanced nutrition.

7. The functioning of the glands in the thyroid gland is impaired.

When a woman has a disease, a large amount of dark blood is released from the genitals. Pain may be exacerbated by bowel movements and urination. In some women, the disease proceeds without characteristic features Therefore, it is important to consult a gynecologist for preventive purposes.

Endometriosis can be cured with conservative or surgical method treatment. The operation is prescribed if the bleeding is profuse, the woman needs to be saved for anemia. Also surgical intervention used if the woman is infertile, has uterine obstruction. Target drug treatment- normalize endometrial tissue, get rid of the symptoms of the disease. In the event that endometriosis proceeds normally, a woman is prescribed a course of treatment with hormonal drugs.

Video: Why does the lower abdomen hurt after menstruation?

Pain in the lower abdomen due to vulvitis

After menstruation, unpleasant sensations may appear that are localized in the lower abdomen, this indicates that vulvitis is developing. The disease is caused by a fungus infectious disease if a woman does not follow the rules of hygiene. The main symptoms include: severe itching, burning, hyperemia, in severe cases, a large amount of pus accumulates. In the treatment, drugs against the fungus are used, herbal baths play an important role, with the addition of St. John's wort, chamomile.

Unpleasant sensations in the lower abdomen with adnexitis

If an inflammatory process is observed in uterine appendages, adhesions may occur in the uterine tubes, because of this, severe pain appears in the lower abdomen after menstruation. A woman becomes sharply ill, her body temperature rises, a large amount of pus forms in the uterine tubes, in the ovaries. When a woman does not treat the disease in time, it becomes chronic in her, in this situation, antibacterial drugs are used in the treatment.

Please note that often pain in the lower abdomen after menstruation may occur if the natural hormonal balance, increased production of prostaglandin, due to which the uterus is actively contracting. At the same time, a woman can feel very sick, there is a severe headache, vomiting, sweating increases, and the heartbeat quickens.

It is forbidden to self-medicate if after menstruation, everything can end in tragic consequences.

The nature of pain in the lower abdomen after menstruation

1. Unpleasant sensations appear in the form of contractions in the lower abdomen, which radiate to the lumbar region, rarely in groin, thighs, genitals.

2. Severe pain, which begins to bother during menstruation, does not go away after that, while the pain is paroxysmal, intense. Because of her exhausted nervous system, asthenia develops - weakness, impotence, a woman cannot work.

3. Nausea, weakening of the body and vomiting.

4. Spasmodic headache, severe dizziness.

5. The temperature rises higher than 37 degrees.

6. Dry mouth.

7. The abdominal area may swell strongly.

Video: Why does my stomach hurt after menstruation?

8. There is a disorder mental nature, the woman is irritable, restless, she is disturbed by insomnia, depression, memory is disturbed, the woman is absent-minded.

9. Draws to sweets, appetite increases, sharp reaction for glucose.

Video: After menstruation pulls the lower abdomen

10. Weight increases, hands and feet swell, mammary glands swell.

Other causes of pain in the lower abdomen after menstruation

1. Due to ovulation. Drawing pains may appear in the groin area. When the egg matures, it begins to actively develop in the follicle. As the egg matures and releases, the walls of the follicle begin to rupture. Then a hole is formed through which a small amount of blood enters, so there is a pulling pain, in some situations the temperature rises sharply.

2. PMS is common cause pain in the lower abdomen. When the egg is not fertilized, the membrane placed inside the uterus begins to peel off, leaving its place along with the blood. In this case, there is a strong uterine spasm, which is similar to contractions during childbirth. You can relieve pain with the help of antispasmodic drugs, it is also recommended to brew teas, decoctions, herbal infusions with which you can restore hormonal balance.

Also, pain can be triggered by appendicitis, inflammation in the appendages, hemorrhage in the ovary, sometimes aggravated after intercourse. It is important not to delay, not to endure the pain in the lower abdomen, to immediately go through the full comprehensive examination and treatment.

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Often a person complains of pain in the lower abdomen and lower back, they can be of a different nature, most often radiating. Symptoms may indicate serious problems with health. In women, these are pregnancies, gynecological diseases, menstruation. Important…

Not infrequently after menstruation pulls the lower abdomen. It is important to understand the nature of these pains in order to exclude serious illness, namely: cervicitis, adnexitis, endometritis, cyst and other diseases of the genitourinary system. Pain in the lower abdomen after menstruation, one way or another, require a trip to the doctor. It is especially important to recognize the problem in initial stage and avoid complications.

How to relieve pain at home

About half of women worldwide have experienced menstrual pain. Pain in the lower abdomen should alert you after critical days, since these symptoms may be signs of some kind of disease or inflammation.

Relieve unpleasant aching or sharp pains you can do it yourself at home, without waiting for the arrival of the local doctor or going to the hospital.

• Physical exercise. Try to walk around, do a little run. Being engaged in loads, you can escape from the pain until the doctor arrives. Do some exercises, they will relieve spasms. For example, lying on your stomach, rest your palms on the floor, lift your torso up, arching your back. Another exercise: standing on your knees and elbows, lower your head to your chest, and raise and lower your pelvis.
• Taking antispasmodics. Pain can be relieved or eliminated with medicines. Popular remedies: No-shpa, Nurofen, Nise, Ibuprofen, Ketorol, Papaverine, Analgin. Remember that funds have side effect and can adversely affect the gastrointestinal tract.
• Folk ways. It is worth using the wisdom of generations carefully so as not to worsen the situation. Take a warm bath or heating pad on the lower abdomen, but for 15 minutes, so as not to cause bleeding. Another way: lie down in the fetal position. Take a warm aromatic herbal tea. It can be teas from ginger, raspberry leaves, thyme or oregano.

When you need a doctor's help

call ambulance or go to the hospital if such pains visited you for the first time, they are not removed by anything, they continue for a long time. The doctor will examine you, take tests and make a diagnosis. Some diseases require surgical intervention.

Strong and unbearable pain, new periods or fever should force you to visit a doctor immediately.

If your stomach hurts, and the pain radiates to the back, or unnatural discharge appears with pain, there is nausea or vomiting, then call the doctor immediately. Pain after menstruation is considered unnatural.

Why does the lower abdomen hurt after menstruation

Hormonal imbalance

The reproductive organs, like other body systems, depend on hormonal background. Hormones in large quantities increase the cycle, make the pain stronger and longer. Symptoms on the background of hormonal failure remain after menstruation.

Pain that ends after critical days after one or two days speaks of hormone surges. If the pain lasts longer, has non-specific symptoms: temperature or discharge, you should consult a specialist.

Adnexitis

Adnexitis- inflammation of the ovaries and fallopian tubes (appendages). Inflammation can be unilateral or bilateral, as well as acute and chronic.

A disease occurs when intimate hygiene is not observed. harmful bacteria enter sterile organs and cause inflammation. It can be: bacteroids, staphylococci. In addition, you can get such inflammation and sexually. Latent infections from chlamydia, ureplasma, Trichomonas exacerbate the situation.

Symptoms of adnexitis include:

• Severe pain in the lower abdomen. It is aching and long lasting. The pain radiates to the lower back or anus.
• Elevated temperature up to 38 degrees.
• Oppressed and depressed state, weakness.
• Nausea.
• Problems with urination.
• Bloating.
• White discharge.
• Infertility.

If acute adnexitis was not cured in time, then it can flow into chronic. chronic inflammation causes infertility and ectopic pregnancies.

cervicitis

Cervicitis refers to inflammatory processes. It affects the cervix. The causes of the disease are different. These include:

• venereal diseases;
• genital herpes;
• vaginal infection;
• candidiasis;
• human papilloma virus;
• trauma during childbirth;
• wrong intimate hygiene or its absence;
• allergy.

Without an examination by a gynecologist and testing, it is impossible to accurately determine inflammation of this kind. First an alarming symptom should become pain after menstruation and copious discharge from the vagina.

Symptoms of inflammation:

• burning and redness, accompanied by itching, genitals;
• painful urination;
• discharge, characterized by abundance and an unpleasant odor;
• new bleeding;
• pain during and after sexual intercourse;
• pain in the abdomen or lower back during intercourse, bleeding or some blood after it;
• nausea, dizziness;
• elevated temperature;
• swelling of the cervical canal.

The causative agents are: herpes virus, trichomoniasis, HPV, gonorrhea, chlamydia. Inflammation not cured in time leads to cysts, infiltrates, infertility.

Vulvitis

Inflammation of the mucous membranes of the external genital organs is called vulvitis. Self-diagnosis and treatment lead to serious complications.

Causative agents of inflammation: coli, fungi, staphylococci, streptococci. Infections such as gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis maintain and exacerbate inflammation.

Symptoms:

• acute pain in the abdomen after menstruation, aggravated by walking or sexual contact;
• discharge;
• sometimes burning and itching;
• mucous internal organs covered with purulent plaque;
• ulcerative and hyperemic lesions of the perineum;
• pain when urinating.

endometritis

endometritis- inflammation in the internal endometrium of the uterine mucosa. There is inflammation after birth trauma, thermal, chemical and mechanical effects, abortion, menstruation, contraceptives, after using tampons. The introduction of a fungal, viral or bacterial infection weakens the immune system and gives rise to inflammation.

Acute endometritis has the following symptoms:

• pain in the lower abdomen after menstruation;
• foul-smelling discharge;
• rapid pulse;
• elevated temperature;
• chills and weakness.

Untreated inflammation can become chronic and bring many complications. chronic course the disease leads to miscarriages, abortions, complications after childbirth, prolonged menstruation, increased pain in the lower abdomen, painful sexual intercourse.

Cysts and tumors

A cyst should be understood as a tumor-like formation on the vaginal wall. It grows due to the accumulation of fluid in the formation cavity. The size of the tumor can reach 10 centimeters. Arise as a result of injuries, less often have a congenital origin. The problem may not appear even a month after the formation.

Symptoms:

• Painful sensations after critical days, sexual intercourse. The abdomen may ache or be very painful.
• Discomfort.
• Defecation disorders.
• Purulent or white discharge.

Small and asymptomatic lesions of a benign nature do not require surgery, but should be monitored regularly. Small malignant, just as big, and also benign cysts with symptoms are removed surgically.

Tuberculosis

Genital tuberculosis often affects the fallopian tubes, causing bilateral inflammation tubes, as well as ovaries, the formation of adhesions. Mycobacteria in the genitals are able to progress during hormonal surges. Pulling and aching pain in the lower abdomen after menstruation, while they cannot pass even after taking medication. The following symptoms are also characteristic:

• violation of the cycle;
• scanty or profuse discharge;
• slightly elevated temperature;
• weight loss;
• night sweats;

endometriosis

Endometriosis is the growth of the endometrium outside the glandular tissues of the uterus. Hormone fluctuations are the problem. IN last days menstruation is exacerbated. At first, the disease passes without symptoms, but then the following symptoms appear:

• pelvic pain, worse before and after menstruation;
• painful critical days;
• copious discharge;
• pallor, drowsiness, dizziness;
• infertility.

Endometriosis is the cause of the appearance of cysts, adhesions, neuropsychiatric problems, and contributes to the removal of the uterus and ovaries. The painful course of a pathological disease often leads to problems getting pregnant and miscarriages.

Diseases of the genitourinary system

This may be when various diseases urinary system. Cystitis, trigonitis, and other diseases cause pain.

Problems of the gastrointestinal tract

The abdomen may be bloated malnutrition, consumption of carbonated drinks, spicy and fatty foods. Ulcers, gastritis and irritable bowel syndrome are aggravated.

Pregnancy

It is impossible to exclude the onset of pregnancy after menstruation. Pregnancy brings not only wonderful sensations, but also pitfalls in the form of pain, the onset of which should alert. Causes of pain:

• Normal uterine contraction recent weeks pregnancy.
• The onset of pregnancy. The pain is similar to premenstrual pain.
• Large blood flow in the uterus.
• Ectopic pregnancy. The pain is localized in one place, lasts a long time and does not go away.

Any pain that does not go away for a long time and is acute requires examination, especially after menstruation. Be careful and serious about your women's health. The presence of symptoms should alert you and urge you to visit a gynecologist. Self-medication is not worth it.

The structure of the female body and functioning reproductive organs suggests monthly bleeding. During such secretions, the mucous membrane of the uterus - the endometrium - is shed and comes out. Often this process is accompanied by painful sensations. But it also happens that the representatives of the weaker sex complain of malaise after menstruation. Today's article will tell you about why the stomach hurts after menstruation, as before menstruation.

Natural process: ovulation

After menstruation? The cause of this symptom may be natural or pathological. The first type is ovulation. For some representatives of the weaker sex, it can occur already on the 7th day after the start of a new cycle. This often happens with a short female period, lasting less than 21-25 days.

During ovulation, the follicle ruptures, which causes tension and pulling pain. Unpleasant sensations not too intense, they can be tolerated. The pain goes away within a few hours. If the malaise persists for more than a day, then the main reasons lie elsewhere. Most likely, in your case we are talking about pathology.

Inflammation of the genitals

Many women during their lives are faced with such diagnoses as "endometritis", "metritis", "salpingitis", "adnexitis", "cervicitis", "vaginitis" and so on. All of them talk about the pathological process in the reproductive organs - inflammation. The main symptom of this is next feature: stomach ache after menstruation, as before menstruation. A woman experiences pulling, bursting sensations, often discomfort brings sexual intercourse. No wonder: the organs became inflamed and increased in size.

Only a specialist can determine the nature of the pathology. To do this, a woman needs to pass some tests. Most often, the problem is caused by bacteria. In this case, a course of antibiotics is prescribed. If the reason lies in viral infection, then immunomodulators are used. The drugs that are prescribed to women in these cases: Vilprafen, Azithromycin, Suprax, Isoprinosine, Terzhinan, Klion D and many others. Don't take them on your own!

Neoplasms and benign tumors

Often a woman is faced with the fact that her stomach hurts after menstruation, both before and during menstruation. Such a sign may indicate neoplasms. Often, fibroids cause discomfort. At the same time, its dimensions should already be serious if pain occurs. The lower abdomen can pull with polyps, cysts on the ovaries. All these pathologies are detected with standard gynecological research. Endometriosis can also cause pain. This disease is already more difficult to detect and confirm.

Treatment in these cases is selected individually. For example, with endometrial polyps, gynecological curettage is required. If we are talking about myoma, then use latest method: overlap uterine artery. Cysts are treated with medication or surgically(depending on the type of neoplasm). Endometriosis often requires surgery. All of these pathologies involve hormonal correction.

oncological disease

Why does a woman have after menstruation? The reason for the malaise can be quite serious: malignant tumor. It is diagnosed in about one woman out of ten (with complaints of abdominal pain). The tumor can be located anywhere: uterus, fallopian tubes, vagina, intestines, abdomen and so on. Studies such as CT scan or MRI. Sometimes it is indicative and ultrasound.

Treatment is expected as follows. To begin with, the tumor must be removed with the help of surgical methods. After that, the woman is prescribed chemotherapy and radiation. Further corrective scheme is selected individually in accordance with the results of histological examination.

Pregnancy and the threat of its failure

Why does my stomach and lower back hurt after menstruation? The reason may be hiding in the new position of the fairer sex - pregnancy. If menstruation started earlier or, on the contrary, came late, and you also noticed the scarcity of discharge, then such an outcome of events is not excluded.

During pregnancy (especially in its early stages), a hematoma may occur. The resulting hematoma is further absorbed or poured out through the vagina. The second case suggests the presence of bleeding. Also highlights appear when you mark after which pulling sensations persist in the abdomen and lower back, then check for pregnancy.

Malfunctions of the digestive system

If after menstruation the lower abdomen hurts, then the reason does not always lie in gynecology. You may be having problems with gastrointestinal tract. Think about the last time you had a bowel movement. If there is constipation, then you need to take laxatives. The safest are Duphalac, Guttalax, Microlax. With diarrhea, on the contrary, it is worth using drugs that fix the intestines: Imodium, Loperamide. Be sure to review your diet. If other symptoms are added to the abdominal pain ( heat, nausea, vomiting), then we can talk about appendicitis or acute intestinal infection. In such situations, only a doctor can find out the main causes of malaise. See your doctor for an individual prescription.

Stomach hurts after menstruation (as before menstruation): treatment

How can you correct your bad health? If we are talking about symptomatic treatment, then any painkillers or antispasmodics will do: No-Shpa, Papazol, Ibuprofen, Analgin, and so on. But they must be taken very carefully. Many drugs are contraindicated in pregnant women. You should not use painkillers if you are not sure of the cause of the ailment, because such drugs can lubricate clinical picture illness.

If the lower abdomen hurts after menstruation, refrain from physical activity rest more. Eat healthy food, do not drink alcohol and fatty. You can use a home heating pad by placing it on the lower abdomen. If the house is cold, be sure to wear warm socks. Brew for yourself soothing and anti-inflammatory herbs: chamomile, sage, calendula. Be sure to see your doctor if your stomach hurts after your period (as before your period) and discharge with an unpleasant odor.

Summarize

From the article, you were able to find out the main reasons why the stomach may hurt after menstruation, as before it. It is not always about pathology. If the previous cycle was without ovulation, then the formation of functional cysts. They cause discomfort at large sizes, but do not pose any danger. Within a few weeks, the cyst will disappear. But to be sure of your health, you need to see a doctor. Do not guess on coffee grounds why your stomach hurts. Visit a gynecologist and get individual consultation. Good health to you!